翼教版八下Unit 4 The Internet Connects Us单元测试题

Unit4单元综合测试满分100分一、单项选择（共20分，每小题1分）()1.Thetwosmalltownsarebyarailway.A.connectingB.connectedC.connectD.connects()2.Inthepast,booksweremadehand.A.byB.withC.onD.in()3.Ifeelbetteraftertwodays’rest.A.moreB.someC.muchD.many()4.Whenwegototherestaurant,thewaiterwillgiveusa.A.paperB.billC.menuD.news()5.Weusetheofacomputertotypewords.A.monitorB.mouseC.keysD.keyboard()6.JacksoldthisnicepenTom.A.withB.toC.onD.for()7.Weshouldnotdependourparentsnow.A.onB.aboutC.withD.at()8.Themanthehousequickly.A.enterB.enteredintoC.enteredinD.entered()9.ThecatMimiismine.A.nameB.namesC.namedD.name’s()10.WegiveourfatherspresentsFather’sDay. A.atB.forC.inD.on()11.Mr.Liisn’there.Ihavetosendamessagehim.A.atB.inC.ofD.to()12.Onholidays,offamiliesgettogether.A.thousandB.thousandsC.onethousandD.twothousands()13.WhataretheadvantagesofTV?A.watchB.watchesC.watchingD.seeing()14.Wouldyoulikeabottleofjuice?A.haveB.havingC.hasD.tohave()15.Hedidn’tdohishomeworkthelastday.A.sinceB.afterC.whenD.until()16.Lucycallshermotherforsome.A.helpB.helpsC.helpingD.helped()17.—didyoujumpinthegame?—Twometres.A.HowoftenB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howfar()18.Idon’tlikethiscoat.Canyoushowmeone?A.theotherB.theelseC.anotherD.other()19.Hehaswaterthanhissister.A.littleB.fewC.lessD.least()20.youdon’tknowthenewword,youcanaskme. A.WhenB.IfC.WhyD.Because二、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）TherearemanydifferencesbetweenChineseeatinghabitsandWesterneatinghabits.IntheWest，everyonehastheirown__21__offood.ButinChinathedishesare__22__onthetableandeveryoneshares.IfyouarebeingtreatedbyaChinesehost，theremustbe__23__foodpreparedforyou.Chinesearevery__24__oftheircultureandwilldotheirbesttoshowtheirhospitality（好客）.AndsometimestheChinesehostusestheir__25__toputfoodinyourbowlorplate.Thisisasignofpoliteness.Theproperthingtodowouldbetoeatthewhatever-it-isandsayhow__26__itis.Ifyoufeeluncomfortablewiththis，youcanjustsayapolite“Thanks”andleavethefoodthere.Don’t__27__yourchopsticksuprightintothericebowl.Instead，lay（放置）themonyourdish.Thereasonforthisisthatwhensomebody__28__，theshrine（神祠）tothemhasabowlofsandorricewithtwochopstickswhicharestuckuprightinit.Itisimpolitetosettheteapotdownwherethespout（壶嘴）isfacing__29__somebody.Thespoutshouldalwaysbedirectedtowherenobodyissitting，usuallyjustoutward（向外）fromthetable.Don’thitonyourbowlwithyourchopsticks.Beggars（乞丐）hitontheirbowls，sothisisnotpolite.Also，whenthefoodiscomingtoo__30__inarestaurant，peoplewilltaptheirbowls.Ifyouareinsomeone’shome，itislikeoffendingthecook.()21.A.tableB.plateC.favoriteD.meal()22.A.madeB.cookedC.eatenD.placed()23.A.abitofB.abitC.alotofD.alittle()24.A.afraidB.tiredC.proudD.certain()25.A.knivesB.forksC.handsD.chopsticks ()26.A.deliciousB.beautifulC.terribleD.comfortable()27.A.fallB.throwC.jumpD.stick()28.A.comesB.goesC.diesD.lives()29.A.againstB.towardsC.overD.above()30.A.oftenB.earlyC.slowlyD.fast三、阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分）ADifferentWaysofDrinkingTeaAllaroundtheworld，peopledrinktea.Butteadoesnotmeanthesamethingtoeveryone.Indifferentcountries，peoplehaveverydifferentideasaboutdrinkingtea.InChina，forexample，peoplealwaysdrinkteawhentheyaregoingtogether.TheChinesedrinkitatanytimeofthedayathomesorinteahouses.Theyprefertheirteaplain，withnothingelseinit.TeaisalsoimportantinJapan.TheJapanesehaveaspecialwayofservingteacalledteaceremony（典礼）.Itisveryoldandfullofmeaning.Everythingmustbedoneinaspecialwayintheceremony.ThereisevenaspecialwayforitinJapanesehomes.Anothertea-drinkingcountryisEngland.InEngland，thelateafternoonis“teatime”.Almosteveryonehasacupofteathen.TheEnglishusuallymaketeainateapotanddrinkitwithmilkandsugar.Theyalsoeatcakes，cookiesandalittlesandwichesatteatime.Thisissocalled“AfternoonTea”inBritain.IntheUnitedStates，peopledrinkteamostlyforbreakfastoraftermeals.Americansusuallyuseteabagstomaketheirtea.Teabagsarefasterandeasierthanmakingteainteapots（茶壶）.Insummer，manyAmericansdrinkcoldtea.Sometimestheydrinkicedteafromcanslikesoda（汽水）. ()31.Teaispopular.A.allaroundtheworldB.onlyinEnglish-speakingcountriesC.onlyintheUnitedStatesD.inJapan，ChinaandotherAsiancountries()32.TheChinesedrinktea.A.forbreakfastB.atanytimeofthedayC.onlyinteahousesD.inaspecialceremony()33.TheEnglishliketodrinktheirteaA.inaspecialroomB.withdinnerC.whiletheyeatcakesandcookiesD.whentheyarefree()34.Theword“plain”in“Theyprefertheirteaplain，withnothingelseinit.”means“”.A.朴素的B.平坦的C.不掺杂的D.直率的()35.Inthispassage，whichcountry’swayofdrinkingteaisn’tmentioned？A.England.B.America.C.Japan.D.India.BPeopleindifferentcountriesbehave（举止）indifferentways.Whatispoliteor“goodmanners（礼貌）”inonecountrymaynotbepoliteinanother.Forexample，Americansusuallygreet（打招呼）someonetheyknowbysaying， “Hi”“Hello”or“Goodmorning”.WeChinese，ontheotherhand，usuallygreeteachotherbysaying，“Howareyou？”orsometimes“Haveyoueaten？”or“Whereareyougoing？”ButitisbadmannerstogreetanAmericanbyaskinghimwhereheisgoingorifhehaseaten.InItaly（意大利）orinthesouthofFrance，amanwillgreetawomanbykissing（吻）heronthebackofherhandoronbothcheeks（脸颊）.ButinChinaandotherAsian（亚洲）countries，kissingonmeetingsomeoneisthoughttobebadmanners.Totakeanotherexample，belching（打嗝）duringamealinAmericaisthoughtveryrude（无礼节的）whileinpartsofChinaandtheArab（阿拉伯人）world，belchingisawayoftellingyourfriendthatyouareenjoyingyourmeal.Therearealsodifferentwaysofpayingavisittoother’shome，standinginline，introducing（介绍）someonetootherpeople，andgivingthanks.Forexample，ifanAmericanbringssomeoneapresent，hehopesitwillbeopenedinfrontofhim.ButweChinesedon’tusuallyopenthepresentuntilhehasleft.Whataretherules（规则）ofgoodmannersthen？Well，therearetoomanyrulestobewrittendownhere.Themostimportantonewouldbe：WheninRome（罗马），doastheRomans（罗马人）do.()36.AmaninItalygreetsawomanby.A.kissingherhandB.asking“Whereareyougoing？”C.saying“Hi”D.shakinghands()37.InAsiancountriesitistokissawomanwhentheymeeteachother.A.rudeB.goodC.niceD.OK()38.Thepeopleinpartsofusuallygivealoudbelchtoshowthattheyenjoytheirmeal.A.AmericaB.ChinaC.JapanD.Australia ()39.Ifa/angivessomeoneapresent，hewantshimorhertoopenitinfrontofhim.A.ChineseB.AmericanC.JapaneseD.English()40.Themostimportantruleofgoodmannersis.A.beingontimeB.beingyourselfC.wheninRome，doastheRomansdoD.respectingthehostCFrogsareanimalsthatcanlivebothinwaterandonland.Therearemorethan5,000kindsoffrogsontheearth.Theearliestknownfrogslivedabout190millionyearsagoandthefrogstodaystilllookthesame.Herearesomefunthingsthatyoumightnotknowaboutfrogs.Enjoy!TheBiggestandtheSmallestFrogsSomefrogscanbeverybig.ThebiggestkindoffrogistheGoliathFroginWestAfrica.Itsbodycanbenearly30cmlong,aboutthesizeofalargecat.TheGoldFrogandthePoisonFrogarethesmallestfrogsintheworld.Theyarelessthan1cmlong.ThoughthePoisonFrogisverysmall,itisnotweakatall.Itisdangerous.Anyanimalthateatsitwilldieverysoon.TheBestJumpersFrogsareverygoodatjumping.Theydevelopedjumpinglegssothattheywouldnotbeeatenbyotherlargeanimals.Usingtheirbigstronglegs,mostfrogscanjumpover20timestheirownlength.Itislikeapersonjumpingoverabout30.48m.TheAustralianRocketFrogcanevenjumpover2m,whichis50timesitsbodylength(5.5cm).Thatmightbethereasonwhyfrogsarecalledthebestjumpersontheearth.TheCryogenicAnimal SomefrogsliketheCommonWoodFroghaveaspecialabilitytoliveinverycoldplaces.Whenthetemperaturegoesdown,theybecomeicefrogs.2/3oftheirbodywaterfreezes.Theirheartsstop,andtheirbreathingstopstoo.Youmaythinktheyaredead,butinfacttheyarenot.Maybewehumanscanlearnthewaythatthefrogsdoformedicalpurpose.()41.Theearliestfrogslivedaboutmillionyearsago.A.20B.30C.50D.190()42.TheGoldFrogisoneofthefrogsontheearth.A.smallestB.biggestC.strongestD.weakest()43.canjumpover2m.A.TheGoliathFrogB.TheCommonWoodFrogC.ThePoisonFrogD.TheAustralianRocketFrog()44.WhatwillhappentoaCommonWoodFrogatverylowtemperatures?A.Itwilldieverysoon.B.Itwillbeanicefrog.C.Itwillbecomedangerous.D.Itwillbecomeverysmall.()45.Frogsareverygoodat.A.jumpingB.swimmingC.runningD.walking四、任务型阅读（共10分，每小题2分）WangFei，aChinesestudent，andMary，anAmericanstudentstudyingChineseinChina，wereinasupermarket.Theysawayoungmanwalkingdownthestairs.Inhishurry，hemissedthelasttwostepsandfellontotheground.Hetriedtostandupwhilepeoplearoundhimlaughed.Luckily，heseemedtobeOK.MaryfoundWangFeismilingalittleandwasnothappyaboutit.“Tellme，Fei，howcouldpeoplelaughwhensomeonefelllikethat?Whydidn’ttheygoupandask himifhewashurt?”WangFeisaid，“Becausetheyknewhewasn’thurttoomuch.”“ButIstilldon’tunderstand.Afallisafall.Inmyculture，peoplewouldneverlaugh!”Thisisanexample.TheChineseandtheWesternerswillthinkandactdifferentlywhenseeingsuchathing.Chinesepeopleareusedtolaughingorsmiling.Veryoftenthepersonwhoisinembarrassing（困窘的）situationwouldalsolaughorsmiletogetoutofit.However，ifsomeonegetshurtseriously，itwillnotbealaughingmatteranymore.Peoplewillhelphimorherinstead.But，inthatcase，aWesternerwillrushoverandhelpthepersongetup.IfaWesternerfalls，heorshe，likeaChineseperson，maytrytomakeajokeifheorsheisnothurt.Iftwoclosefriendsarewalkingtogether，andonefallsbutclearlyisn’thurt，acommonjokeistosay“Haveanicetrip”.Sodifferentpeoplehavedifferenthabitsanddifferentcountrieshavedifferentcultures.46题判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）；47题完成句子；48题简略回答问题；49题写下本文的主题句；50题将文中画线句子译成汉语。46.WangFeiandMarywillthinkandactinthesamewayiftheyseeayoungmanfalldown.()47.Marymightsay“”toWangFeiifshefellbutclearlywasnothurt.48.Whydidn’tpeoplegoupandasktheyoungmanifhewashurt?49.50.五、连词成句（共10分，每小题2分） 51.I,how,learned,to,a,chat,have,online.52.they,can,up,to,a,time,play,set,together.53.the,teacher,on,a,does,research,the,Internet.54.it,to,some,is,easy,find,on,information,the,computer.55.he,how,download,know,does,to,music?六、书面表达（共20分）请根据下面的这封信写一封回信，80词左右。DearAlice，Ilikeyourprogramsverymuch.I’mwritingtoaskyousomethingaboutAmericansocialcustoms.MyAmericanfriendswantmetojointhemintheirdinnerparty.I’mveryhappyandhavedecidedtogo，butI’mabitworriedaboutit.Thesocialcustomsinmycountryaredifferent，soI’mafraidofmakingsomemistakes.ShouldIbringapresent，suchassweetsorflowers?ShouldIarriveontimeorlate?Atthedinnertable，howcanIknowwhichforkorknifetouse?HowcanIletthefamilyknowthatI’mthankfulfortheirkindness?Yours，XiaoQiang 参考答案一、1~5BACCD6~10BADCD11~15DBCDD16~20ADCCB二、21~25BDCCD26~30ADCBC三、31~35ABCCD36~40AABBC41~45DADBA四、46.F47.Haveanicetrip48.Becausetheyknewhewasn’thurttoomuch.49.Sodifferentpeoplehavedifferenthabitsanddifferentcountrieshavedifferentcultures.50.但是，在那种情况下，西方人会冲过去，帮助那个人站起来。五、51.Ihavelearnedhowtochatonline52.Theycansetupatimetoplaytogether53.TheteacherdoesaresearchontheInternet54.Itiseasytofindsomeinformationonthecomputer55.Doesheknowhowtodownloadmusic六、DearXiaoQiang, It’sagoodideatobringasmallpresentwhenyougotoadinnerparty.Flowersarealwaysnice,oryoumaybringabottleofwineifyouknowthatyourfriendsdrinkit.Youshouldarriveontimeorfivetotenminuteslate.Don’tgetthereearly.Ifyouaregoingtobemorethanfifteenminuteslate,youshouldcallandtellthem.Trytobefreeatthedinnertable.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtousetheforkandtheknife,justwatchtheotherpeople,andfollowthem.Ifyoustillhavenoideaofwhattodo,askthepersonnexttoyou.Ofcourse,youshouldthankthemforthedinnerandforthekindness.Yours,Alice