冀教版九年级Unit 8 Culture Shapes Us综合检测题（含解析）

UNIT8CultureShapesUs检测题(时间：60分钟；满分：100分)一.单项选择（共15小题,每小题1分,计15分）1.Helptosomefish,children!A.yourselfB.yourselvesC.youD.them2.IwanttowatchTV.Couldyouplease?A.turnonitB.turnoffitC.turnitonD.turnitoff3.It’swarmintheroom.You’dbettertakeoffyourcoatandinthecloset.A.hangitupB.hangupitC.hangupthemD.hangthemup4.Themanisnotrich,buthealwaysthepoor.A.offerfoodforB.offerfoodtoC.offersfoodforD.offersfoodto5.Don’tforgetthedoorwhenyouleave.A.closeB.tocloseC.closingD.toclosing6.Whatdoyouthinksay?A.IshouldB.shouldIC.IshouldtoD.shouldIto7.Wouldyoumindmymusic?A.listeningB.listentoC.tolistenD.listeningto8.It’sverykindyoutodoso.A.forB.ofC.toD.at9.Theteachertoldthestudentsanyfoodintothecomputerroom.A.nottobringB.notbringC.don’tbringD.bringnot10.heisveryyoung,hecanspeakthreelanguages.A.Although；butB.Although；/C.Though；butD.But；/11.Thefishwecaughtthedaybeforeyesterdayisstill.A.lovelyB.aliveC.livelyD.live12.—Didyouagiftyesterday?—Yes,butIdidn’tit.A.receive；receiveB.accept；receiveC.accept；acceptD.receive；accept13.Wecanseestarsatnightiftherearenocloudsinthesky.A.thousandofB.thousandsofC.athousandofD.twothousands14.ItistheonlybookIboughtlastyear.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.what15.Doyoulikemusicthatyouexcited?A.makeB.makesC.makingD.tomakeV二.完形填空（共10小题,每小题1分,计10分）The__1__inBritainisverydifferentfromourChinesefood.Forexample,theyeatalotofpotatoes.Theyliketoeat__2__everyday.Theyeatbread__3__breakfastandusuallyforothermeals.Theyeattheirbreadwithbutter,cheeseorjam,whichwedon’teatmuchin__4__.Cheeseandbutteraremadefrom（由……制成）__5__.Theydrinkalotofmilk,too.Theydrinkthemilkcoldor__6__,andtheyputitintheirtea.Theyputsugarintheir__7__aswell.Theyaretheworld’sbiggesttea __8___.Theydon’teatmuchrice.Fortheirmainmealtheylikemeatorfishwith__9__andvegetables.Theyserveallthesetogether.Afterthemainmealtheyalwayshave__10__sweet.Theycallthisdessert（甜点）.1.A.applesB.teaC.foodD.fruit2.A.itB.themC.himD.they3.A.toB.withC.onD.for4.A.BritainB.ChinaC.ChineseD.England5.A.milkB.cowC.meatD.bread6.A.hotB.manyC.muchD.some7.A.milkB.teaC.coffeeD.meat8.A.makersB.buyersC.drinkersD.sellers9.A.tomatoesB.bananasC.pearsD.potatoes10.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing三.阅读理解（共15小题,每小题2分,计30分）AAlargenumberofpeopleintheworldeatfastfood.Wheneveryougointoafastfoodrestaurant,youcanseelotsofpeopleenjoyingtheirmealsthere.Butdoyouknowinwhichcountrypeoplelikefastfoodbest?TheEnglishpeoplearetheworld’sbiggestfansoffastfood,whiletheFrench（法国人）aretheleastinterestedinquickmeals,accordingtoasurveydonelastyear.Thesurveyofthirteencountriesshows45%oftheEnglishpeoplesaytheycan’tgiveupfastfoodbecauseit’sdelicious.And44%ofAmericansand37%ofCanadianssaythesame.TheFrench,proudoftheirdeliciousandhigh-classcuisine,don’tlikefastfood.81%ofthemthinkitisunhealthy,followedby75%oftheJapanese.HowabouttheChinese?Howoftendoyouhavehamburgersorfriedchicken?Itdoesn’tmatterwhetheryoulikeWesternfastfoodorChinesefood.Themostimportantthingistokeepabalanceddiet.1.Fromthesurveyweknowlikefastfoodbest.A.theChineseB.theFrenchC.theJapaneseD.theEnglish2.ThesurveyshowsofAmericanslikefastfood.A.37%B.44%C.75%D.81%3.Accordingtothesurvey,somepeoplecan’tgiveupfastfoodbecause.A.it’scheapB.it’ssafeC.it’sdeliciousD.it’shealthy4.Theword“cuisine”inthepassagemeans.A.foodB.houseC.waterD.country5.Thesurveyisabout.A.WesterncountriesB.fastfoodC.restaurantsintheworldD.ChinesefoodBThisisnotadiet.It’sasimplewaytoloseweight.Andyoudon’tevenhaveto giveupthefoodyouloveorjoinagym.Youjustfollowsomehabitsthatthinpeoplehave.Keepthem,andyou’llbecomethin.（1）Wake-upWhenyouwakeupinthemorning,situpslowlywithoutusingyourhands.Withlegsstraightout,bend（弯曲）forwarduntilyoufeelsoreinyourback.Itwillburnabout10calories（热量单位：卡路里）.（2）StartwithsoupWhenyouhaveameal,orderaclearsoup,andhaveitbeforehavingthemainfood.Inthisway,you’llfeelfuller,soyou’lleatlesswhenthemainfoodcomes.（3）Anapple（ormore）adayApplesarefulloffiber（纤维）andwater,soyourstomachwillwantlessfood.Thestudyshowsthatpeoplewhoeatatleastthreeapplesadayloseweight.（4）StandupandwalkaroundEverytimeyouusethemobilephone,standupandwalkaround.Heavypeoplesitonaverage（平均）twoandahalfhoursmoreeachdaythanthinpeople.Thisskillisveryimportant,asstandingupandwalkingaroundwillburn50ormorecalories.Usetheseskills,andyouwillhaveabigweightloss.6.Whatshouldwehavefirstifwewanttoeatlessmainfood?A.Soup.B.Icecream.C.Salad.D.Cheese.7.Whydoeseatingapplesmakeone’sstomachwantlessfood?A.Becauseapplesaredelicious.B.Becauseapplesarefulloffiberandwater.C.Becauseapplesaresour.D.Becauseonlyapplesarefilledwithcalories.8.Whichofthefollowingmaytheauthordisagree?A.Sittingupslowlywithoutusingyourhandshelpsburncalories.B.Eatingappleseverydayisgoodforpeople’shealth.C.Youhavetojoinagymifyouwanttoloseweight.D.It’sgoodtowalkaroundwhiletalkingonthemobilephone.9.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Togivesomeadviceonhowtoloseweight.B.Toadvisepeopletoeatappleseveryday.C.Totellpeoplehowtoenjoyabetterlife.D.Toadvisepeopletogiveupbadhabits.10.Inwhichpartofanewspaperwouldyoumostprobablyreadthepassage?A.Shopping.B.Teaching.C.Family.D.Health.CJerrywenttoabarber’sshopandhadhishaircut,butwhenhecameout,hewasnothappywiththeresult.WhenhisfriendJacksawhim,hesaidinsurprise,“Whathashappenedtoyourhair,Jerry?”Jerrysaid,“Itriedanewbarber’sshoptoday,becauseIwasn’tquitepleasedwithmyoldone,butthisoneseemsevenworse.”Jackagreed,“Yes,Ithinkyouareright,Jerry.NowI’lltellyouwhattodowhenyougointoabarber’sshopnexttime:lookatallthebarbers’hair,findoutwhosehair lookstheworst,andthengostraighttohim.”“WhyshallIgotohim?Butthatwouldbefoolish!”“Oh,no,itwouldn’t,”answeredJack.“Whocutthatman’shair?Justthinkitover.Hecouldn’tcutithimself,couldhe?Anotherofthebarberscutit.Soyouknowhecan’tbetheworstbarber.”1.WhenJerrywentoutofthebarber’sshop,hewasnothappybecause.A.nobodyhadcuthishairB.thebarberhadn’tcuthishairwellC.hewassatisfiedwithhisoldbarberD.thebarberhadcuthishaircarefully12.Jerrysaidthathehadtriedanewbarber’sshopthatday.Hemeant.A.thebarber’sshopwasanewoneB.thatwastheonlybarber’sshopinhistownC.Jerryoftenwenttothisbarber’sshopD.Jerryhadnotbeentothatbarber’sshopbefore13.AfterJerryhadhishaircut,hethought.A.thenewbarber’sshopwasthebestoneB.theoldbarber’sshopwasn’tsogoodasthenewoneC.thenewbarber’sshopwasworsethantheoldoneD.theoldbarber’sshopwastheworstone14.JacktoldJerrytofindoutwhichbarber’shairlookedtheworstandthengostraighttohimbecause.A.hewascertainlythebestbarberB.hewasfreeallthetimeC.hewastheworstbarberD.hewasn’ttheworstbarber15.Fromthestoryweknowthat.A.it’sfoolishtohaveone’shaircutatabarber’sshopB.barberscuteachother’shairC.barbersneverhavetheirhaircutD.abarberalwayscutshishairbyhimself四.任务型阅读（共5小题,每小题2分,计10分）Eatinghabitsaredifferentindifferentcountries.TheChinesehaveasaying,“Eatgoodthingsforbreakfast,eatabigmealforlunch,buteatlessatdinner.”ManyAmericansagreethatoneshouldstartthedaywithagoodbreakfast,buttheirideasaboutlunchanddinneraredifferent.MostAmericansonlygivethemselvesashorttimeforlunch.Sotheyeatasmalllunch.Afterworktheywillhavemoretimetoeatabigdinner.Alsoabigdinnerathomewithallthefamilytalkingabouttheirdayisawaytotakeagoodrestafteralong,harddayofwork.Eatingatrestaurantsisalsodifferent.InChina,peopleliketotalkandlaughwhileeating.Veryoftenyoucanhearpeopletalkingandlaughingloudly,andtheyarejusthavingagoodtime.InAmericaitisnotlikethis.Theywantaquietplacewheretheycaneatagoodmealfarawayfromthenoisesoftheoutsideworld.Ifsomeoneistalkingtooloudly,themanager（经理）oftherestaurantwilllookathimorherangrily.Ifsomepeoplearetalkingtooloudly,themanageroftherestaurantmaycomeoutandaskthemtobequiet. 1题判断正误（“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误）；2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题写下本文的主题；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。1.Eatinghabitsarethesameindifferentcountries.()2.TheChineseusuallyhavealunchintheday.3.WhydomostAmericanshaveasmalllunch?4.5.五.基础写作（包括A、B两部分,A部分10分,B部分20分,共计30分）Ａ.连词成句（共5小题,每小题2分,计10分）1.us,sing,taught,they,songs,old,to,some2.else,do,anything,have,you?3.enjoy,you,did,trip,your?4.time,have,it,for,is,me,to,lunch.5.cultures,to,many,Canada,home,is.B.书面表达（计20分）.假设你(魏华)的朋友刘英很快要去英国留学并将住在英国人家里。你看到一篇关于英国人的饮食的文章后,给她发了一封电子邮件,告诉她英国人的饮食习惯。电子邮件的内容应包括英国人一日三餐吃什么以及周末用餐的特点等。词数：80左右。电子邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Hi,LiuYing,Howiseverythingwithyou?IknowyouaregoingtostudyinBritainsoon.Ihopeyouwillenjoyyourfoodduringyourstayingthere.Yours,WeiHua UNIT8CultureShapesUs检测题参考答案一、单项选择1.Bhelponeselfto...意为“请随便吃……”。children是复数,故应选B。2.Cturnon“打开”,turnoff“关上”,跟代词作宾语时,都应放在中间。题意：“我想看电视,请你打开好吗？”故选C。3.Ahangup“把……挂起来”,接代词作宾语时应放中间,coat为可数名词单数,用it,故选A。4.Doffersth.tosb.“把某物提供给某人”,排除A、C两项。主语是第三人称单数,故选D。5.Bforgettodosth.“忘记做某事”；forgetdoingsth.“忘记做过某事”。题意：当你离开时,别忘了关门。故选B。6.Adoyouthink是插入语,插入后句子应用陈述语序,故选A。7.Dmindone’sdoingsth.“介意某人做某事”,“听音乐”应用listentomusic表示,故选D项。8.B“It’s+adj.+of/forsb.+todosth.”结构中当形容词是描写人的性格、特征时应用of。kind“好心肠的”。故选B。9.Atell后接动词不定式作宾补,即tellsb.（not）todosth.。故选A。10.Balthough/though不能与but同时用在一个句子中,排除A、C两项。题意：尽管他很年轻,但是他能讲三种语言。故选B。11.B题意：前天我们抓的鱼仍然活着。live作形容词,意为“活着的”时只能作定语；alive意为“活着的”,可作定语和表语。12.Dreceive表示客观“收到”；accept表示主观“接受”。句意：“昨天你收到礼物了吗？”“是的,但我没有接受。”故选D。13.Bthousand前有数词时,thousand应用单数,排除D。athousand后不能加of,排除C。thousandsof“成千上万的”,为固定结构,故选B。14.C在定语从句中,先行词被theonly修饰时,关系代词要用that,而不能用which。故选C项。15.B此题考查定语从句的谓语动词,它由先行词的单复数决定。music是不可数名词,故选B。二、完形填空1.C英国的食物与中国的食物是非常不同的。2.Bthem代替上文的potatoes。3.Dforbreakfast意为“作为早餐”。4.BinChina意为“在中国”,文章开头第一句是提示。5.A奶酪和黄油是由牛奶做成的。6.A与cold相对,选hot,意为“热的”。7.B此处表示“在茶里放糖”。8.C此处表示“他们是世界上最爱喝茶的人”。9.D由上文可知此处选potatoes。 10.A吃完主食之后,他们总吃一些甜的东西。三、阅读理解1.D由第二段的TheEnglishpeoplearetheworld’sbiggestfansoffastfood…可知应选D项。2.B由第三段最后一句And44%ofAmericansand37%ofCanadianssaythesame.可知选B。3.C由第三段第一句Thesurveyofthirteencountriesshows45%oftheEnglishpeoplesaytheycan’tgiveupfastfoodbecauseit’sdelicious.可知选C。4.Acuisine前的形容词为delicious,high-class,意为“美味的”“上等的”,再根据全文内容可推断出选A。5.B由全文内容可知,本调查是有关快餐的,故选B。6.A由原文中减肥方法（2）可知“如果你想吃少量的主食,你应当先喝一些汤”,故选A。7.B由文中减肥方法（3）可知“苹果中含有大量的纤维和水,可使你少吃饭”,故选B。8.C由第一段可知“作者不同意的观点是：要想减肥必须参加健身活动”,故选C。9.A由全文可知,这篇文章主要介绍了减肥的一些方法、建议,故选A。10.D本文主要介绍了减肥的方法与技巧,应在“健康”栏目中。11.B由“...butwhenhecameout,hewasnothappywiththeresult.”可知,他对理发的结果不满意。故选B。12.DJerry所指的“尝试了一家新理发店”,意指他以前没有去过那家理发店。故应选D项。13.C由文章中的“Itriedanewbarber’sshoptoday,becauseIwasn’tquitepleasedwithmyoldone,butthisoneseemsevenworse.”可知,Jeff认为这家理发店比原先的理发店更差。故选C项。14.D由“Anotherofthebarberscutit.Soyouknowhecan’tbetheworstbarber.”可知,发型最差的理发师的头发是另一个理发师理的,因此说明他不可能是最差的理发师。故选D项。15.B由文中“Hecouldn’tcutithimself,couldhe?Anotherofthebarberscutit.”可知,理发师相互理发。四、任务型阅读1.F2.big3.Thetimeforlunchisshort.4.Differenteatinghabits.5.在一天长时间劳累的工作后,在家里与全家人吃一顿丰盛的晚餐,跟他们谈谈白天发生的事情,也是好好放松的一种方式。五.基础写作A 1.Theytaughtustosingsomeoldsongs2.Doyouhaveanythingelse3.Didyouenjoyyourtrip4.Itistimeformetohavelunch5.CanadaishometomanyculturesB.Onepossibleversion:Hi,LiuYing,Howiseverythingwithyou？IknowyouaregoingtostudyinBritainsoon.IknowyouwilllivewiththeBritishpeople,soletmetellyouwhatIreadfromanewspaperaboutBritishmeals.Thepapersaystheyliketoeatagoodbreakfastwithfriedeggs,bread,cakes,tomatoes,orcoffee.Buttheyoftenhaveaquicklunchofonlyasandwichandcoffee.Theirdinnerisusuallyservedfrom6to8o’clockintheeveningatwhichtheyeatbeeforfishwithvegetables.Theyusuallyhavearichmealonweekendswithfamilymembersandeatlotsoffoodsuchaschicken,beef,porkandvegetables.Ihopeyouwillenjoyyourfoodduringyourstayingthere.Yours,WeiHua