高考英语传统文化高频词汇

传统文化高频词汇1.春节：theSpringFestival/ChineseNewYear’sDay/ChineseLunarNewYear2.除夕：NewYear’sEve3.正月：lunarJanuary4.初一：thebeginningofNewYear5.元宵节：theLanternFestival6.春龙节：theDragon-head-raisingFestival(龙抬头)7.寒食节：theColdFoodFestival8.清明节：TombSweepingDay9.端午节：theDragonBoatFestival(龙舟节)10.七夕节：theMagpieFestival/DoubleSeventhDay(中国情人节)11.中元节：theHungryGhostFestival12.中秋节：theMid-AutumnFestival13.重阳节：theDoubleNinthFestival14.腊八节：theLabaFestival15.泼水节：theWater-SplashingDay16.剪纸：paper-cutting17.书法：calligraphy18.对联：couplets19.红双喜：doublehappiness20.红包(压岁钱)：redenvelope21.压岁钱：luckymoney22.小吃摊：SnackBar/SnackStand23.元宵：sweetricedumpling24.火锅：hotpot25.春卷：springroll(s)26.莲藕：lotus（荷花/荷叶）root27.北京烤鸭：Beijingroastduck28.馄饨：wonton29.花卷：steamedtwisted（扭曲的）rolls,30.羊肉泡馍：pitabreadsoaked（浸）inlambsoup31.冰糖葫芦：astickofsugar-coatedhaws32.鼻烟壶：snuffbottle33.粉丝：glassnoodles34.豆腐脑：jellied（煮成胶冻状的）beancurd（凝乳）35.东坡肉：DongpoPork36.咸水鸭：boiledsaltedduck37.鸭血粉丝汤：duckbloodandsilknoodlessoup38.长城：TheGreatWall39.故宫博物院：ThePalaceMuseum40.天坛：TheTempleofHeaven41.敦煌莫高窟：MogaoCaves42.兵马俑：CottaWarriors/TerracottaArmy43.《诗经》：TheBookofSongs44.《史记》：HistoricalRecords/RecordsoftheGrandHistorian45.《红楼梦》：ADreamofRedMansions(公馆)46.《西游记》：TheJourneytotheWest47.孔子：Confucius48.孟子：Mencius49.京剧：BeijingOpera/PekingOpera50.黄梅戏：HuangmeiOpera51.秦腔：CryingofQinPeople/QinOpera52.太极拳：t'aichi53.文房四宝(笔墨纸砚)：theFourTreasureoftheStudy/Brush,Inkstick,Paper,andInkstone54.宣纸：ricepaper55.相声：cross-talk/comic（滑稽的）dialogue56.木偶戏：puppet（木偶）show57.小品：witty（机智的）skits（滑稽剧）58.武术：Wushu/ChineseMartialArts,59.中庸：thewayofmedium/goldenmeans60.火药：gunpowder61.指南针：compass62.造纸术：Papermaking63.印刷术：PrintingTechnique64.高铁：high-speedrail65.网购：onlineshopping66.电子支付系统：E-paymentsystems67.共享单车：bike-sharingservices68.刺绣：Embroidery69.针灸：acupuncture70.五行：FivePhases71.旗袍：cheongsam72.叩头：kowtow73.秦淮河：QinhuaiRiver74.明孝陵：MingTomb75.云锦：Nanjingbrocade76.中国结：Chineseknot77.皮影戏：shadowplay78.壁画：mural79.水墨画：inkandwashpainting80.青铜器：bronzeware81.漆器：lacquerware82.彩陶：paintedpottery83.彩塑：paintedsculpture84.折扇：foldingfan85.杂技：acrobatics86.踩高跷：stiltwalking87.猜拳：finger-guessinggame88.灯谜：lanternriddles,89.庙会：templefair90.四合院：siheyuan/quadrangle91.气功：Qigong92.甲骨文：OracleBoneInscriptions93.二人转：Errenzhuan94.八宝饭：eight-treasurericepudding95.大扫除：year-endhouseholdcleaning96.老字号：ChinaTime-honouredBrand97.说书：monologuestory-telling98.拨浪鼓：shakingdrum99.屏风：screen100.盆景：pottedlandscape