初中英语人教新目标2025届中考短语和例句(共191个)

中考英语短语和例句1.beabletodo能够做Afterpayinggreatefforts,heisabletospeakEnglishfluently.2.beabouttodo正要做AsIwasabouttosay,youinterruptedme.3.add…to…把……加……Ifyouadd5to5,yougetten.Iftheteaistoostrong,addsomehotwater.Thisaddstoourdifficulties.4.beafraidof害怕Iwasafraidofhurtingherfeelings.5.goagainst反对Wedon'tagreewiththeproposal,becauseitgoesagainstthelaw.6.agreeon达成一致Weagreedonanearlystart/makingaearlystart.Weallagreeontheterms.todo同意做Myfatherhasagreedtobuymeanewcomputer.8.agreewith同意某人（或其想法、观点、认识等）；与……相符Idon'tagreewithyouonthispoint.YourstoryagreeswithwhatIhadalreadyheard.Theclimatedoesn'tagreewithme.ThemusselsIhadforlunchhaven'tagreedwithme.Theverbagreesitssubjectinnumberandperson.9.beangrywith对……生气Hewasangrywithhimselfforhavingmadesuchafoolishmistake.Hewasangryatbeingkeptwaiting.10.beanxiousabout对……担心Iwasanxiousaboutmyson'shealth.11.applyfor申请IhaveappliedtotheConsulforthevisa.12.takesth.inone'sarms把……抱在怀里Shetookabunchofrosesinherarms.13.takeuparms拿起武器Weshouldtakeupourarmstodefendourmotherland.14.arrivein/ataplace达到某地MybrotherwillarriveinBeijingnextMonday.Iarriveattheschooleverymorningataregulartime.15.ask(sb.)forsth.向（某人）要某物Youshouldn'taskyourparentsformoneyanymore.16.payattention......to对……注意Whenyouwriteanessay,youhaveseveralthingstopayattentionto.17.beawayfrom远离……Whenyoufriendisintrouble,don'tbeawayfromhim/her;instead,youshouldtryyourbesttohelp.18.go/runaway逃跑It'sdangerous!Go/runawayimmediately.10,19.beat…todeath将……打死Hewasnearlybeattodeathonceafterhewascaughtstealing.20.gotobed上床休息IwassotiredthatIwenttobedearlierthanbefore.21.makethebed铺床Youareoldenoughtomakethebedsbyyourself.22.begone'spardon请某人再说一遍SorryIdidn'tcatchit.Ibegyourpardon.23.begin…with以……开始Thepartybeganwithacheerfulsong.24.believein信仰Inwesterncountries,manypeoplebelieveinGod.25.belongto属于ThatTaiwanbelongstoChinashouldbeunquestionable.26.doone'sbest尽最大的努力Ifyouhavedoneyourbest,thenthere'snothingtoregret.27.hadbetter最好Youhadbetterstopsmoking.28.blowaway吹走Thewindblewtheheataway.29.takeaboat乘船Itookaboattogototheislandinthecenterofthelake.30.beborn出生Hewasborninawealthyfamily.31.breakawayfrom从……脱离，断绝关系Wewon'tsay"Yes"toanyone'sbreakingawayfromourcountry.Can'tyoubreakawayfromoldhabits32.breakdown（指计划、打算）破灭；（机器）坏了；（身体状况）变差Ourplanshavebrokendown.Negotiationsbetweenthetwocountrieshavebrokendown.Theenginebrokedown.Hishealthbrokedownafterthedeathofhiswife.Sugarandstarcharebrokendowninthestomach.33.breakinto破门而入Hishousewasbrokenintolastweek.34.breakoff从中间打断Hebrokeoffinthemiddleofasentence.Let'sbreakoffforanhourandhavesometea.Themastbrokeoff.35.breakout（指战争、灾难、争吵等）突然爆发Afirebrokeoutduringthenight.Thequarrelbrokeoutafresh.36.breaktherules违反规则Everyoneinthegroupmustn'tbreaktherules.37.breakup击碎、驱散终止结束分裂分开分手放学Theshipwasbreakingupontherocks.Thegatheringbrokeupindisorder.Thepolicebrokeupthecrowd.10,38.holdone'sbreath屏住呼吸Heheldhisbreathandsneakedintohisroom.39.bringdown击落、打倒Amomentago,webroughtdownahostileaircraft.Weshouldbringdownthetyrant.40.bringin赚得、赢得（利润）Hisfarmsbring(him)in$20000ayear.Theprogrambringsinanewfashion.41.bringon导致……结果Hewasoutalldayintherainandthisbroughtonabadcold.Thefineweatherisbringingthecropsonnicely.Thecoachisbringingonsomeyoungstersinthereserveteam.42.bringup抚养Shehasbroughtupfivechildren.Ifchildrenarebadlybroughtuptheybehavebadly.43.buildup建立；恢复（身体状况等）Hehasbuiltupagoodbusiness.Hewentonholidayandsoonbuiltuphishealth.44.burn…totheground把……夷为平地TheJapaneseinvadersburntthehousestotheground.45.burndown烧光Thehousewasburntdown.46.burstintolaughter.突然爆发大笑Onseeingtheamusingscene,sheburstintolaughter.47.burstintotears突然大哭Shesuddenlyburstintotears.48.bebusydoing/withsth.忙于做某事Wearebusypreparingfor/withtheexam.49.callat(aplace)拜访某地Icalledatthetailor'sacoupleofdaysago.50.callback回电话Iwillcallbacklater.51.callfor到某地取东西；接人；要求；呼吁AmancallseveryMondayforoldnewspapers.I'llcallforyouat6o'clock.Theoccasioncallsforpromptaction.Peopleallovertheworldcallforpeace.52.callin请（医生）Pleasecallinadoctoratonce.53.callon拜访某人Myunclecalledonmeyesterdayonhiswayhome.54.takecareof照顾；负责Thenursetookgoodcareofthepatients.Here,letmetakecareofthecleaning.Thesearethedevicesthattakecareofthewastefromthefactory.55.carefor担心、关心、想MyparentscareformysafetywhenItravelbymyself.Theeldersshouldcarefortheyoungergeneration.10,Wouldyoucareforagameoftabletennis56.carryoff夺走（生命）；取得（奖励等）Theterriblewarcarriedoffherfather'slife.Tomcarriedoffalltheschoolprizes.57.carryon进行Thediscussioncarriedonafterashortbreak.58.carryout实施Theplanhastobecarriedoutassoonaspossible.59.catchfire起火Thismaterialiseasytocatchfire.Becareful.60.catchupwith赶上Ihavetostudyevenharderthanbeforeinordertocatchupwithmypeers.61.change…for把……换成Theshirtistoobig.CanIchangeforanotherone.62.change…into把……变成Hechangedintohisworkingclotheswhenhebegantowork.63.changeone'smind改变主意Ipersuadedhimtochangehismind.64.checkout核对，检查Wouldyouhelpmetocheckoutthenamesandnumbers.Hecheckedoutandleftthehotel.65.clearaway收拾，整理Pleasehelpmetoclearawaytheteathings.66.clearup（指天）晴朗；清理Theweather/skyisclearingup.Clearupthedeskbeforeyouleavetheoffice.67.catch/takecold;haveacold感冒Hewasabsentbecausehecaughtcoldlastnight.68.comeabout产生……结果Howdoesitcomeabouthalfoftheclassareabsent69.comeacross碰巧遇到；突然想起Icameacrossthisoldbroochinacurioshop.Thethoughtcameacrossmymindthatwe…70.comeback回想起来Theirnamesareallcomingbacktomenow.71.comedown（指雨）下得很大；（指气温）下降Theraincamedowninbucketfuls.Thetemperaturecamedownsuddenly.72.comefrom来自MuchofthebutterinEnglandcomesfromNewZealand.73.comeoff脱落Thebuttonhascomeoffmycoat.74.comeon加油Comeon!Let'sracetothebottomofthehill.75.comeout出现；（指花）开放；Thestarscomeout.Theflowersarecomingout.Whenwillhisnewbookcomeout10,76.cometo（指数字）达到Thetotalnumberofpeoplewhoattendedtheconferencecameto1000.77.cometrue（指梦想）实现Ihopethatmydreamwillcometrueonedayinthefuture.78.comeup上升;出现;讨论Hecameupthehardway.Thequestionhasn'tcomeupyet.79.comparewith与……比较Comparedwitheducationinwesterncountries,Chinahasherownspecialfeatures.80.compareto把……比作Teachersaresometimescomparedtocandles.81.connectto与……联系It'sarailwaythatconnectsBeijingtoShenzhen.82.connectwith与……联接Wheredoescookerconnectwiththegas-pipe83.beconsideredas被认为是Sheisconsideredasthebestteacherinourschool.84.considerdoingsth.考虑做……I'mconsideringmovingabroad.85.becoveredwith被……覆盖Thegroundwascoveredwithheavysnow.86.cutdown砍倒Don'tcutdowntheyoungtrees.87.cutoff砍掉；截断Don'tcutyourfingersoff!Theenemyhadcutoffourfoodsupply.89.cutup切碎I'llcutupthemeat.90.datefrom起始于Thetempledatesfromoverathousandyearsago.91.dealwith处理；对付；相处；涉及HowdoyoudealwiththedifficultiesThemanishardtodealwith.Thebookdealswithhealthproblems.92.doagooddeed做好事Duringhislifetime,LeiFenghaddonemanygooddeeds.93.dependon取决于；信任Whetherwegotoparkthisweekenddependsontheweather.YoucanalwaysdependonJim,forheisanhonestman.Itdependsonyou.Anytimeisallrightforme.94.devoteto把（时间、精力等）专注于……MaryCuriodevotedallherlifetotheresearchofradiationmatters,95.dieof死于Hediesofadisease.96.dieout绝种Manyoldcustomsaregraduallydyingout.97.bedifferentfrom与……不同Thepictureontherightisdifferentfromtheoneontheleft.10,98.divideup把……分开Wedividedthemoneyupequally.Howshallwedividetheworkup99.divideinto把……分成（几部分）Thehousewasdividedintotwoparts.100.dosb.afavor给某人帮忙Wouldyoudomeafavor101.dowellin在……方面表现好Hedidwellinmathswhenhewasinhighschool.102.dowrong犯错误，犯罪Hewassentencedthreeyearsforhisdoingwrong.103.dreamof梦想Iamalwaysdreamingoftravelingaroundtheworld.104.dropin顺路拜访Somefriendsdroppedintotea.105.earnone'sliving挣钱维持生计Sheearnedherlivingbywriting.106.eatup吃光Hewassohungrythatheateupallthefoodonthetable.107.haveaneffecton对……有影响Herchildhoodlifehadagreateffectonherlaterlife.108.endup结束（一般是不太好的结果）Ifyoucontinuestealingyouwillendupinprison.109.fallasleep入睡Hewassotiredthathefellasleepverysoon.110.fallbehind落后Healwaysfallsbehindwhenwe'regoinguphill.111.falldown摔倒Babiesoftenfalldownwhentheyarelearningtowalk.Thebasketisfullofeggs-don'tletitfalldown.112.fallill生病Hehasfallenill.113.fallinlovewith与……相爱Hefellinlovewithanactress.114.falloff从……摔下Thedailynumberofpassengersbythislineshowsaslightfallingoff.Thenaughtyboyfelloffthetreewhenhereachedthebirdnest.115.fallover摔入Hefelloverintothewaterandbrokehislegs.116.falltopieces摔成碎片Thewindowwasbrokenandfelltopieces.117.befamiliarwith与……熟悉HewasfamiliarwithEnglishanddidthetranslationworkwell.118.befamousfor因……出名BillGatesisfamousforhisgreatestfortuneoftheworld.119.feellikedoing想做……Idon'tfeellikeeatingtoomuch.120.fillin填写10,Pleasefillintheapplicationformsbeforeyougoforainterview.121.findout找出事实真相Imadeupmindtofindoutthetruth.122.befitfor对……合适Sheistheverypersonwhoisfitfortheposition.123.fixup给某人提供住宿；安排I'llfixyouupforthenight.Don'tworryaboutthat.Mysecretaryhasfixedupameetingwithyou.Pleasefixyourdrawersup.124.befondof喜欢……Iwasveryfondofteaching,soIdecidedtoworkinahighschoolasateacher.125.setfree解放OneofthegreatcontributionsLincolnhadmadewassettingtheslavesfree.126.makefriendswith与……交朋友Shewasverypopular,andshehadmadelotsoffriendsaftershemovedtothenewschool.127.befullof充满……Thehallwasfullofcrowdsofpeople.128.makefunof开……的玩笑Nevermakefunofthedisabledpeople.129.getalongwith与……相处Sheisgettingalongwithherstudiesandnewfriendswell.130.getaway逃走Twooftheprisonersgotaway.131.getback回来Youcanarrangeyoutimeyourselfafterschoolaslongasyougetbackbefore.132.getcloseto接近Inordertobeafamousactor,hetriedtogetclosetothosemoviestars.133.getdown下车Remembertogetdownafterthreestops.134.getdownto集中精力做……Ishouldgetdowntomyworkafterthelongholiday.135.getin（表示火车）进站；收割Thtraingotinfiveminutesearly.FarmersgetinharvestinSeptember.136.getintouchwith与……取得联系I'velostmyphonebook,soIcan'tgetintouchwithmyoldfriends.137.getintothehabitof形成某种习惯Aftercominghere,I'vegotintothehabitofgettingupearlyinthemorning.138.getmarried结婚Hehasgotmarriedandhasthetwins.139.getoff动身Wegotoffimmediatelyafterbreakfast.Shegotoffthescarfaftergettingin.140.getridof摆脱，除掉Weshouldgetridofbadhabits.141.getthough接通；通过（考试）；Irangyouseveraltimesyesterdaybutcouldn'tgetthrough.10,Tomfailedbuthissistergotthrough.142.gettogether聚会WegottogethertocelebratetheNewYear'sDay.143.giveatalk作演讲Awellknownexpertissupposedtogiveatalktomorrowafternoon.144.giveadvice提建议Weneedfriendstogiveadvice.145.giveback还回Youshouldgivebackwhatyou'veborrowed.146.givebirthto生育Themotherpandagavebirthtotwobabypandasyesterday.147.givein让步，退让Therebelswereforcedtogivein.Maryusuallyhastogiveintoherbigbrother.148.giveoff放出（某种气体、光、射线等）Thespecialmattergivesoffradiation.149.giveout消耗尽；分发Ourfoodsuppliesbegantogiveout.Herpatiencegaveout.Pleasehelpmetogiveoutthebooks.150.giveup放弃Don'tgiveupwhenyougetintrouble.151.goahead向前，前进Don'tmindit.Pleasegoahead.152.gobad变质Foodiseasytogobadinsummer.153.goby经过Timewentbyslowly.154.goforawalk去散步Let'sgoforawalkafterdinner.155.gooff（指枪）走火；（食物）变坏；（演员）下场Thegunwentoffbyaccident.Thismilkhasgoneoff.Hamletgoesoff.156.goon继续Don'tstop.Goonplease.Howmuchlongerwillthehotweathergoon157.goondoingsth.继续做某事Nevergiveup!Goontrying.Ihopeitwon'tgoonrainingallday.158.goonwithone'swork继续某人的工作Let'sstopheretoday.We'llgoonwithourworktomorrow.159.goout（灯）熄灭；参加社交活动Therewasapowercutandallthelightswentout.Shestillgoesoutagreatdeal,evenatseventy-five.160.gothrough浏览；翻找；经历（苦难）Gothroughalltheexercisesbeforeyoustartthelisteningpractice.Thepolicewentthroughthepocketsofthesuspectedthief.10,Mygrandfatherisarealmanwhohasgonethroughhardships.161.goup上升Thetemperatureisgoingup.162.begoodat擅长于Sheisanexcellentstudentwhoisgoodatnearlyeverything.163.growup长大Whenyougrowupyouwillunderstandallthis.164.handdown流传Wecannotalwaysobservethetraditionshandeddowntousfromthepast.165.handin上交RemembertohandinthepaperbeforeNextTuesday.166.handinhand手拉手Weshouldacthandinhandininternationalaffairs.167.handout分发Pleasehelpmetohandoutthereadingmaterials.168.have…on有……活动Ihavenothingontomorrowevening.I'mfree.169.have…todowith与……有关Ithasnothingtodowithyou,soyoucanleavenow.170.haveagiftfor有……方面的天赋Shehashadagiftformusicsinceshewasquiteyoung.171.havegotto不得不It'stoolateandIhavegottogorightnow.172.havesth.on穿着……Theemperorhadnothingon,forhebelievedthathehadhadthemostbeautifulnewclothesintheworld.173.useone'shead动脑子Useyourheadandyou'llworkitoutbyyourself.174.hearabout听说I'vejustheardabouthisdismissal.175.hearfrom有……的消息Ihaven'theardfromyouforalongtime.176.hearof听说I'veneverheardofthatplace.177.learn/knowsth.byheart把……牢记Ifyouhavelearned/knownagreatdealofpoemsbyheart,youwillknowhowtowritepoemsbyyourself.178.sayhelloto…向某人问好Pleasesayhellotoyourparentsforme.179.helponeselfto随意Makeyourselfathome.Helpyourselftosomefish.180.helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事IshouldthankyouforhelpingmewithEnglish.181.helpout帮……出困境Idon'tknowhowtotranslatethepassage.Pleasehelpmeout.182.holdon别挂电话--IsthatMaryspeaking--Holdon,please.I'llgether.10,183.holdout伸出Holdyourrightarmoutandletmeexamineit.184.holdup举起Heissuchaproudmen.,alwaysholdinghisheadup.Theywereheldupbytheimmigrationauthorities.185.hurryup快点Hurryuporwe'llbelate.186.insiston坚持Heinsistedonhisinnocence.Thelittleboyinsistedondoingitbyhisown.187.joinin加入Whydon'tyoujoinintheconversation187.joinup连接起来Weshouldjoinupandtakeactionstodefendourselves.188.keeparecord做记录Whenyoudoanexperiment,you'dbetterkeeparecord.189.keepback扣Theykeepback$200amonthfrommysalaryforNationalInsurance.190.keepfit保持身体健康Nowadayskeepingfitisahottopicofpeople'sconversationsandfocusofmagazinesandnewspapers.191.keepintouchwith保持联络Althoughheisabroadnow,hecankeepintouchwithhisfriendsbye-mail.10