高中英语2025届高考真题熟词生义整理汇总（共2024年四份真题）

高考英语真题熟词生义一、新高考Ⅰ卷出处熟词熟义生义出现生义的真题句          A篇sensitive/'sensɪtɪv/adj. 敏感的adj. 易受影响的；需保护的Habitat RestorationTeamvolunteersplayavitalroleinrestoring sensitive  resourcesandprotectingendangeredspeciesacrosstheridgesandvalleys.introduce/ɪntrə'djuːs/vt. 介绍vt. 使初次了解；使尝试Thisinformativewalkledby RichardSmyth introduces youtothebasicprinciplesofphotographyin thewild.layer /ˈleɪə/n. 层n. 衣服Bring layers for changingweatherandaraincoatifnecessary.point /pɔɪnt/v. 指，指向n. 观点Whydoestheauthormentionthe AmericanHolisticVeterinaryMedicalAssociationtoproveFarber’s point?     B篇practice /ˈpræktɪs/v. 实行，奉行n. 惯常做法Thenhetriedacupuncture,an ancientChinese practice,andwasamazedthatheimprovedafter twoorthreetreatments.condition/kən'dɪʃ(ə)n/n. 情况n. 疾病LeighTindale’sdogCharliehadaseriousheart condition.sleep/sliːp/n. 情况n. 死，长眠AfterCharliehadaheartattack, Tindalesaysshewaspreparedtoputhimto sleep.              C篇cover/'kʌvə/n.覆盖v.涉及Andarelisteningtoandviewing contentaseffectiveasreadingthewrittenwordwhen covering  thesamematerial?print  /prɪnt/v. 印刷n. 出版物，印刷品Thebenefitsof print  readingparticularlyshinethroughwhenexperimentersmovefrom posing  simpletasks.property/'prɒpətɪ/n. 资产n.性质，特性Thedifferencesbetweenprintand digitalreadingresultsarepartlyrelatedtopaper’sphysical properties.geography/dʒɪ'ɒgrəfɪ/n. 地理n.布局Withpaper,thereisaliteral layingonofhands,alongwiththevisual geography ofdistinct pages.say/seɪ/v. 说n. 比如说Souniversityteachersincreasingly turntothesetechnologies— say, assigningan5,onlinetalkinsteadofanarticlebythesameperson.piece  /piːs/n. 块，张，片n. 一部作品，（报道、新闻、广播的）一篇However,psychologistshave demonstratedthatwhenadultsreadnewsstories,theyremembermoreofthe contentthaniftheylistentoorviewidentical pieces.     D篇document/ˈdɑːkjʊmənt/n. 文件，公文v. 记录，记载Intheraceto document  thespeciesonEarthbeforetheygoextinct,researchersandcitizen scientistshavecollectedbillionsofrecords.pickup抬起，拾起（碰巧或廉价地）  买到Ihaveanoldtwo-volumecopyof the ShorterOxfordDictionary, pickedup afewyearsago inabookshopsaleforjust99pence.  七选五leaf/liːf/n. 叶，叶子；纸页，书页v.翻页(2024新高考I卷)I’mold-fashionedenoughtopreferahardcoverandpagesIcan leaf  throughwithmyfingers.  语法填空walkn. 步行，散步；vi. 走，步行vt. 使（某物）移动TheSilkRouteGardenaroundthe greenhouse walks visitorsthroughajourneyinfluencedbythe ancientSilkRoad.    二、新高考II卷出处熟词熟义生义出现生义的真题句A篇promise /ˈprɒmɪs/v. 承诺，保证v. 有……的希望，有……的可能WithenvironmentalistÉannaLamhnaastheguide,this walk promises tobeaninformativetour.B篇condition /kən'dɪʃ(ə)n/n. 情况n. 疾病LeighTindale’sdog Charliehadaseriousheart condition.sleep/sliːp/n. 情况n. 死，长眠AfterCharliehadaheartattack,Tindalesaysshewas preparedtoputhimto sleep.original/əˈrɪdʒən(ə)l/adj.起初的，原先的adj. 原创的Someareclassicshortstories,andsomearenew original  works.chief/tʃiːf/adj. 熟词：首要的，主要的adj. 首席的“Youenterthefaregates…,”saysAliciaTrost,the chief communicationsofficerfortheSanFranciscoBay5,Area RapidTransitknownasBART.call/kɔːl/n. 喊，叫n. 请求，呼吁Wewantedtodosomethingwherewedoa call  toartistsintheBayAreatosubmitstoriesforacontest.C篇cover/'kʌvə/n.  覆盖v.  涉及Andarelisteningtoandviewingcontentaseffectiveas readingthewrittenwordwhen covering thesamematerial?print /prɪnt/v. 印刷n. 出版物，印刷品Thebenefitsof print readingparticularly shinethroughwhenexperimentersmovefrom posing simpletasks.pose/pəʊz/v. （摆）姿势；造成，引起v. 提出ThisabsorbingnewbookbyCatrionaCampbellisa practicalroadmapaddressingthechallenges posed bythe forthcomingAIrevolution.property/'prɒpətɪ/n. 资产n.  性质，特性Thedifferencesbetweenprintanddigitalreadingresults arepartlyrelatedtopaper’sphysical properties.geography/dʒɪ'ɒgrəfɪ/n. 地理n.  布局Withpaper,thereisaliterallayingonofhands,along withthevisual geography ofdistinctpages.say/seɪ/v. 说n. 比如说Souniversityteachersincreasinglyturntothese technologies — say,assigningan onlinetalkinsteadofanarticlebythesameperson.piece /piːs/n. 块，张，片n. 一部作品，（报道、新闻、广播的）一篇However,psychologistshavedemonstratedthatwhenadults readnewsstories,theyremembermoreofthecontentthaniftheylistento orviewidentical pieces.solid /ˈsɒlɪd/adj. 固体的，坚硬的；结实的adj. 可靠的Whilefarmer’smarketsarea solid  choicetoreducethejourney,BabylonMicro-Farm（BMF）shortensitevenmore.monitor /ˈmɒnɪtə/n. 班长；v. 监控，监测Specifically,it’safarmthatreliesonnew technology.By5,connectingthroughtheCloud,BMFisremotely monitored.D篇power /'paʊə/n. 力量；电力v. 驱动Suchabookcouldproveascomplicatedtoprocess asthecomputercodethat powers AI.point /pɒɪnt/n. 要点；得分；尖端n. 观点Campbell’s point istowakeupthose responsibleforAI—thetechnologycompaniesandworldleaders—sotheyare onthesamepageasalltheexpertscurrentlydevelopingit.七选五leaf/liːf/n. 叶，叶子；纸页，书页v.  翻页(2024新高考I卷) I’mold-fashionedenoughtopreferahard coverandpagesIcan leaf throughwithmyfingers.完形填空fuel /ˈfjuːəl/n. 燃料v. 增加，刺激Asafoodie,thewaytomyheartisthroughmystomach,and nowherefuelsmyappetite   quitelikeItaly.三、1月浙江卷出处熟词熟义生义出现生义的真题句B篇throw/θrəʊ/v. 投，掷，抛，扔n.（沙发等 的）套，罩Ispreadsome throws overthesofasandlit candlestomakeitseemabitmore“youngprofessional”.C篇address[ə'dres]n. 地址，住址vi. 演说，演讲（2024年1月浙江卷）NormanStienwand,whofarmsinthatarea,hasbeenaddressing publicmeetingsonthisissueforyears.D篇treat/triːt/  v. 对待，看待；治疗n. 款待Eachchildwastoldiftheywaitedfor15minutesbefore eatingthe treat,theywouldbegivenasecond treat.七选五set/set/n. 放，置；adj. 固定的Be suretoschedule set timestowatchyourlectures,read materialsand contribute toonlinediscussionboards.contribute/kənˈtrɪbjuːt/v. 熟词：捐赠，捐助v. 发表意见语法填空price/praɪs/n. 价格；代价v.为……定价；给（商店中的产品）标价Ofcourse,shopsarenotcharities they price goodsintheway.四、全国甲卷5,出处熟词熟义生义出现生义的真题句B篇interpret /ɪnˈtɜːprət/v. 解释；口译v. 理解，领会Theyareabletohaveentireconversationswithhumansusing meowsandyou'reableto interpret it.tell /tel/  v. 告诉，告知v. 辨别，识别；That’swhymostpetcatsareableto tell  immediatelyiftheirownerswerearoundanyothercats,whichtheydon't usuallylike.nature /ˈneɪtʃə/  n. 大自然，自然界n. 天性，本性Theseadorablelittlehuntersarejustdoingsomethingthat it'sbeenintheir nature sincethebeginningoftime.C篇function /ˈfʌŋkʃ(ə)n/ n. 功能v. 工作，运转The SaintLukas functions asahospital,whichisdifferentfrom othertrains.完形填空favor/ˈfeɪvə/n. 帮助v. 偏袒，特别照顾Likeintypicalfamilies,whereboyswere favored  muchmorethangirls,mygrandmahadtostayathometodohousework.closely /ˈkləʊsli/adv. 紧密地；adv. 仔细地Shewouldsitquietlyatthefar endofthelongdinnertable,listening closely.5