八年级上册英语Unit 2　Numbers单元测试卷（沪教版）

八年级上册英语Unit2　Numbers单元测试卷（沪教版）第一部分　(听力　共30分)一、听选答案(共15小题，计20分)第一节:(共10小题，计10分)(　　)1.A.500grams.B.5,000grams.C.50grams.(　　)2.A.Italy.B.India.C.China.(　　)3.A.486.B.648.C.468.(　　)4.A.Nine.B.Nineteen.C.Nineteenth.(　　)5.A.In1992.B.In1982.C.In1990.(　　)6.A.For17years.B.For27years.C.For7years.(　　)7.A.Goingtothepark.　　　　B.Spendingtimewithfriends.C.Visitinghergrandmother.(　　)8.A.7：45.B.8：15.C.8：45.(　　)9.A.Inapark.B.Inashop.C.Inanoffice.(　　)10.A.About10minutes.B.About20minutes.C.About30minutes.第二节：(共5小题,计10分)听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。(　　)11.HowoldisJenny'ssister?A.26.B.16.16,C.17.(　　)12.WhatistheagedifferencebetweenJenny'sbrotherandsister?A.9years.B.19years.C.6years.听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。(　　)13.HowlonghasMikebeencollectingstamps?A.Forabout4years.　　B.Forabout40years.C.Forabout14years.(　　)14.HowmanystampsdoesMikehave?A.Aboutonehundred.　　B.Abouttwohundred.C.Aboutthreehundred.(　　)15.Howmanystampsdoesthegirlhave?A.Nearlysevenhundred.　B.Nearlyeighthundred.C.Nearlyninehundred.二、听填信息(每空一词)(共5小题,计10分)AbouttheFire16.Nancyis24yearsold.Sheworksina________.17.Lastnight,therewasafireinNancy's________.18.Thefirehappenedatabout________o'clocklastnight.19.Nancyput______________intowaterandcovereditontheface.20.Shedidn'ttakethe________becauseitwasdangerous.　第二部分　(笔试　共90分)三、完形填空(共20小题,计20分)AWateristhemostimportantofallthethingsweeatanddrink.Notmanypeopleunderstandthisbut__21____quitetrue.Thehumanbodycangowithoutfoodfor__22____longtime.We'vegotmanyexamplesforthis.Yettwo__23____threedayswithoutwatercanusuallymakepeople__24____.Mancan'tlive__25____water.Manypeopledon'tunderstandhow__26____waterthehumanbodyneedsto16,work__27____，andmanypeople,especiallyyoungpeople,donotdrinkenoughwater，__28____inveryhotweather.Ourbodyismostlywater,about65%to75%.Thatistosay,abouttwothirdsofourbodyiswater.Whenwedosports,someofthewaterwillgetawayfromourbody.__29____wedon'tdrinkanywater,wewon'thaveenoughwater.Andifwedon'thaveenoughwater,we__30____tiredandmanyofuswillgetill.Soyouknowhowimportantwateristous.(　　)21.A.it'sB.itsC.itD.is(　　)22.A.foodB.waterC.drinkD.meat(　　)23.A.soB.andC.butD.or(　　)24.A.todeadB.dieC.todiedD.died(　　)25.A.haveB.withC.withoutD.in(　　)26.A.manyB.muchC.littleD.few(　　)27.A.andB.theC./D.to(　　)28.A.evenB.everC.almostD.hardly(　　)29.A.IfB.ForC.SinceD.But(　　)30.A.hasfeltB.feltC.feelD.willfeelBOnemanwaswalkingonthestreetwithhisworker.Theysawa__31__horse.Themanlikeditverymuch.Sohewenttotheownerandtoldhimthathewantedtobuyit.Theowneragreedandsoldthehorseatagood__32__.Whenthemanwentbackhome,heaskedhisworkertotakethesaddle(马鞍)away.Totheirsurprise,therewasa__33__bagunderthesaddle.Aftertheworkeropenedthebag,hefoundsomediamonds(钻石)inside.Theworkerwasvery__34__andshouted,“Look,sir!Thehorseyouboughthasdiamondswithit！”Butthemansaidtotheworker,“Iboughtahorse.Ionly__35__thehorse,notforthediamonds.Imust__36__thediamonds.”Thenthemanwentbacktothestreet.Hesawthehorsesellerwasstillthere.Hegavethesmallbagtohim.Thehorsesellerwas__37__surprisedandsaid,“Thankyousomuch,sir.Ihidthebagunderthathorse'ssaddleandIforgotit.Pleasechooseadiamondfromthe16,bagasmy__38__foryou.”Themanreplied,“Idon'tneedany__39__forreturningthis.Infact,whenIdecidedtobringbackthebag,Ialready__40__twodiamonds!They'remyhonestyandintegrity(诚实和正直).”(　　)31.A.foolishB.terribleC.beautifulD.hungry(　　)32.A.wayB.priceC.planD.moment(　　)33.A.hugeB.smallC.darkD.thick(　　)34.A.excitedB.tiredC.relaxedD.worried(　　)35.A.caredaboutB.lookedforC.paidforD.talkedabout(　　)36.A.passB.addC.returnD.push(　　)37.A.completelyB.quicklyC.loudlyD.hardly(　　)38.A.ruleB.giftC.orderD.example(　　)39.A.jokesB.factsC.greetingsD.thanks(　　)40.A.gotB.lentC.changedD.sent四、阅读理解(共15小题，计20分)第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)A,[科学素质·科技活动])Onhotdays,walkintoSunshineScienceandTechnologyMuseumtoexplore16,thescientificjourney,andallowyourselftofallinlovewithscienceinthissummer.InstructionstovisitOpeningtimeWednesday—Sunday:9:00—17:00MondayandTuesdayclosed(exceptholidays).OpenareasThescienceclassroom,mathematicslaboratory,educationexhibitionareaand4Dcinemaareopennormally.Makeareservation(预约)tovisitOurmuseumprovidesticketbookingservicewithin7days.Onlinebookingisallowed.Visitorswhohavenoreservationarenotallowedtoenter(进入).Noticetoenterthemuseum(1)Pleasefollowtherulesandgetintothemuseumonebyone.(2)Duringthevisit,ifyoufeelunwell,pleasecontact(联系)thestaffofeachfloorintime.(3)Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasevisitourofficialwebsiteorcall8952563(openingtime).(4)Onlinepaymentisnotacceptedforpaidexperiencessuchastheeducationexhibitionareaand4Dmovies.Pleaseremembertocarrycash.ContactusServicecall:8952563Groupreservation:8952562Oryoucanclickhere.(　　)41.____areashavebeenopenedtothepublicsofar.A.FiveB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four(　　)42.WhichnumbershouldMr.Greencallifheplansaschooltriptothemuseum?A.8952562.B.8592563.16,C.8952356.D.8952563.(　　)43.Wherecanyouseethetext?A.Inahistorybook.B.Inamagazine.C.Inawebsite.D.Inanewspaper.BOneday,amannamedZhangLiangnoticedanoldmansittingonabridge.Hewatchedastheoldmanthrewhisshoeaway.“Heyyou!Gotogetmyshoe!Andputitonmyfoot！”theoldmanshoutedatZhangLiang.“Howrude(粗鲁的)，”ZhangLiangthought.“Buthe'sanelder.Ishoulddothisthingandhelphim.”Hegottheshoeandputitontheoldman'sfoot.“Thisyoungmanisworthteaching，”theoldmansaid.“Comebackin5days.Meetmehereonthebridge.Comeearly！”Fivedayslater,ZhangLiangwenttothebridge.Theoldmanwasalreadythere.“You'vekeptmewaiting！”theoldmansaidangrily.“Comebackin5days！”Fivedayslater,ZhangLiangwokeupasthesunrose.Heracedtothebridge.Again,hefoundtheoldmanwasalreadythere.Hehadtocomeinanotherfivedays.Fivedayslater,aftermidnight,ZhangLiangrushedtothebridge.Thistime,hearrivedbeforetheoldman.Whentheoldmanarrived,hesmiledandsaid,“Thisyoungmanisworthteaching.”ThenhehandedabooktoZhangLiang.“Afteryoureadthis,youcanbecomeanadvisortotheruler，”hetoldZhangLiang.ZhangLiangstudiedthebook.Yearslater,hebecameamilitaryadvisortoLiuBang.(　　)44.What'sthenameofthestoryinChinese?A.孺子可教B.张冠李戴C.落井下石D.助人为乐(　　)45.HowmanytimesdidZhangLiangmeettheoldman?A.Twotimes.B.Threetimes.16,C.Fourtimes.D.Fivetimes.(　　)46.WhydidtheoldmanmakeZhangLiangmeethimoverandover?A.Hewantedtotesttheyoungman.B.Hethoughttheyoungmanwassilly.C.Hefoundtheyoungmanwasclever.D.Hewantedtogivehimsomemoney.(　　)47.Whatdidthewriterwanttotellus?A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Getuplateandbelazy.C.Listentoandtakecareoftheold.D.Beinghonestcanhelpyousucceed.CReadingInterestsofMiddleSchoolStudentsAsurveywascarriedouttofindouttheinterestinEnglishreadingofthemiddleschoolstudentsthisSeptember.Inthesurvey,2，200studentsfrom12schoolsinZhangjiajiewereinterviewed.TheywereaskedwhichonetheylikebestinthefourEnglisharticles:news,shortstories,scienceandthestudymethods.Thesurveyshowedthat60%ofthestudentslikedsciencebest,followedbythosewholikednews.Only5%ofthestudentswereinterestedinthearticlesaboutstudymethods.However,2%ofthestudentslikedstories.Inmyopinion,asmiddleschoolstudents,weshouldreadallkindsofbooksasmuchaspossible.Fornews,wecankeep__pace__withtheworldfromthereadingandlearnsomethingneweveryday.Asforshortstories,Ithinkwhenitisshortyoucangetmoretimetolearnhoweverywordisused.Andyoucansharethemeasilyinyourclass.Whataboutscience?Inmyview,thispartismoreinterestingandpractical.Aboveall,Mr.Gorkysaid,“Booksaretheladderofhumanprogress.”Readallkindsofbooks,anditcanenrichourknowledge,improveourlearningskillsandmakeourlifemorecolorful.16,(　　)48.HowmanyschoolsinZhangjiajiewereinterviewedaccordingtothepassage?A.12.B.60.C.2，200.D.220.(　　)49.WhichpiechartisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph2?(　　)50.What'sthewriter'sadvice?A.Readingallkindsofbooksisgoodforus.B.Wejustneedtoreadtheshortstories.C.Onlyreadingnewsandthestudymethodscanwidenoureyes.D.Readingscienceandnewsisusefultous.第二节:根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分)IliveinPorto(波尔图).51.________.Ithasabout263，000peopleandit'sthesecondbiggestcityinPortugal(葡萄牙).It'sabeautifulcity,andit'sjustrightforwalkingaround.52.________.Theyarefullofchurches,museumsandmarkets.ThereisaplacecalledFozwheretherearealotofoutdoorbarsandrestaurants—peoplegothereontheweekendtositinthesun,drinkcoffeeandwatchtheAtlantic.TheweatherisverydifferentfromthatinthesouthofPortugal.Thewintercanbeverywet,anditsometimesrainsfordays.53.________.It'ssunnyandusuallynottoohot,andit'sgreatforgoingtothemountainsorthebeach.16,54.________.Therearesomebeautifulbridges,andlotsofvisitorsgoonboattrips.ButIthinkthebestthingsaboutthiscityarethepeopleandatmosphere(氛围).55.________.It'saworkingcityandithasarealsenseofhistory,andthat'sthemainreasonwhyIlikelivingheresomuch.A.ThesummeriswonderfulB.TherearelotsofbeautifulstreetsC.Youwon'tmissthechanceofgoingthereD.It'sacityinthenorthofPortugalE.It'squitesmallandit'sverysafeandfriendlytowelcomethevisitorsfromallovertheworldF.Portugueseisakindofbeautifullanguage,butit’shardtolearnG.It'stheriverthatmanyvisitorslikethebestinPorto五、完成句子:根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分)56.我听说杰克向弗兰克挑战要打乒乓球。他赢了吗？IheardthatJack__________________Franktoagameofpingpong.Didhewin?57.你应该把剩余的食物吃完。Youshouldeatup__________________________thefood.58.昨天我和同学一起下了国际象棋。我们玩得很开心。YesterdayI__________________withmyclassmates.Wehadagoodtime.59.我去过很多地方，如上海、北京、杭州等。Ihavebeentomanyplaces,suchasShanghai，Beijing,Hangzhou________________________.60.每年成千上万的人来参观西安。________________peoplecometovisitXi'aneveryyear.六、短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题，计10分)paint,one,easy,invent,work,he,only,student,become,die16,Haveyoutriedpaintingbynumbers?Thepaintbynumberspictureisapicturewhichhasmanypartswithnumbers.Thishasmadeit61.________forpeopletopaintbecausetheyonlyhavetopaintineachpartwithcertaincolor.DanRobbinsisthe62.________ofpaintbynumberspictures.AfterWorldWarⅡ，he63.________forPalmerPaintCompany.Workinginthepaintcompanyhelped64.________makethefirstpaintbynumberspicture.TheideacamefromLeonardodaVinci.While65.________，daVincioftendividedthepictureintodifferentpartsandnumberedthem,sohis66.________couldcompletethepaintinglater.Robbinsusedthisideaandafterworkinghardforsometime,Robbinscreatedpaintbynumberspictures.At67.________，salesoftheproductwerelow.Butin1951,afterashowinNewYork,paintbynumberspictures68.________verypopular.In1955,salesreachedabout20milliondollars.Thepaintbynumberspictureisnot69.________popularwithchildren,butadults(成人)alsoenjoyit.DanRobbinsretiredin1973and70.________in2019.Tillthisday,hispaintbynumberspictureisstillpopulararoundtheworld.七、任务型阅读(共5小题，计10分)MynameisBob.Manypeopleaskmewhatmyfavoriteinventionis.Ifinditveryhardtoanswerthequestion,becausetherearesomanythingsinmylifethatIcanchoose.However,Ihavechosenapen.Don'tyouthinkit'ssurprising?Tomostpeople,apenisveryboring,buttome,itstandsforpossibilities(可能).Therearesomanythingsyoucandowithapen.Youcanwriteanovelorasong,recordinformation,ordrawapicture.Apenislikethebeginningofsomethingamazingtome.Everyday,Iwriteanewpagewithmypen,andIamslowlymakingapath(路)formyfuture.MaybeIwillbeascientistandchangetheworldwithmydiscoveries.MaybeI'llbecomeamusicianandtouchpeople'sheartswithmymusic.OrperhapsIwillbeawriterandmovepeoplethroughwords.TherearesomanypossibilitiesastowhatIwilldowithmylifeinthefuture,butIknowthatwiththepeninmyhand,Iwillwriteagoodfutureformyself.Tellme16,whatfutureyouwillwriteforyourself.71.What'sthewriter'sfavoriteinvention?Hisfavoriteinventionis______________.72.Howdopeoplefeelaftertheyknowthewriter'schoice?Theyfeelitis________________.73.What'sthewriter'sfavoriteinventionlike?Itislike__________________________________________.74.Whodoyouthinkcanmovepeoplethroughwords?____________________canmovepeoplethroughwords.75.WhichEnglishwordinthepassagemeans“感动，触动”？It's“________________”.八、补全对话(共5小题，计5分)根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A:Hello,thisisLindaspeaking.CanIspeaktoGrace,please?B:Gracespeaking.A:76.____________________________________________？B:I'mwatchingthenewsonTV.A:77.____________________________________________？B:IwatchTVthreetimesaweek,onFriday,SaturdayandSunday.A:78.____________________________________________？B:MyfavoriteTVshowiscomedies.Theymakemelaugh.Doyoulikethem?A:No,Ican'tstandthem.Ithinktheyaremeaningless.Ilikegameshows.79.____________________________________________？B:Ilovethem.A:NowI'mwatchingagameshow.Let'swatchittogether.B:80.____________________________.Ican'twaittowatchit.九、书面表达(计15分)16,为了了解学生的上网情况，学校随机抽查了200名学生开展了上网主要做什么的情况问卷调查，下图是统计后的调查结果。假如你是李华，请你据此写一篇调查报告。内容:1.简述调查结果；2.谈谈你的看法。要求:1.内容要全面，语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯；2.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。I'mLiHua.HerearetheresultsofthesurveyaboutwhatstudentsusuallydoontheInternet._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________16,参考答案第一部分　听力听力材料：一、听选答案第一节:1.M:Look!Here'sabagofrice.Itlooksheavy.W:No,it'sonly5，000grams.Q:Howheavyisthebagofrice?2.M:TherewasasmartkinginIndia.W:That'sright.Hewasverysmartinhiscountry.Q:Whichcountrywasthekingin?3.W:Howmanystudentsarethereinyourschool,John?M:468studentsnow.Q:HowmanystudentsarethereinJohn'sschool?4.M:Petertoldmetodayisyourson'sbirthday.Iwillgivehimagift.W:Thanksalot.Mysonisnineteenyearsoldtoday.Q:Howoldisthewoman'sson?5.W:Whenwereyouborn,Tom?M:Iwasbornin1992.Q:WhenwasTomborn?6.W:IsKaty'smotheryourteacher?M:Yes.ShehasbeenanEnglishteacherforsevenyears.Q:HowlonghasKaty'smotherbeenanEnglishteacher?7.M:Whatisyourplanforyourvacation,Sally?W:Iplantovisitmygrandmother.Q:WhatisSally'splanforhervacation?8.M:What'sthetimebyyourwatch?W:It'saquartertoeight.Q:Whattimeisitnow?16,9.W:WhatcanIdoforyou?M:Canyoushowmethatpairofshoes?Q:Wheredoesthedialoguetakeplace?10.W:Howmanyminutesadaydoyouwashthedishes?M:Abouttenminutes.Q:Howmanyminutesadaydoesthemanwashthedishes?第二节:听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。M:Hi,Jenny.Isthispictureyours?W:Yes.Thisisapictureofmewithmybrotherandsister.M:Isyourbrotherolderthanyoursister?W:Yes,mucholder.He's26.M:Andhowoldisyoursister?W:She's17.M:That'sabigdifference.听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。W:Doyouwanttoseemystampcollection,Mike?M:Sure!Icollectstamps,too.W:That'swonderful.Howlonghaveyoubeencollectingstamps?M:Foraboutfouryears.W:Howmanystampsdoyouhave?M:Abouttwohundred.Whataboutyou?W:Ihavenearlyninehundredstamps.Ihavesomeforeignstamps,too,butnotmany.M:Wow,youhavemorestampsthanme.Let'sexchangestampswitheachother,OK?W:Ofcourse.Wearegoodfriends.二、听填信息Nancyisa24yearoldgirl.Sheworksinabank.Shelivesaloneonthe22ndfloorinatallbuilding.Lastnight,therewasafireinherbuilding.Atabout11:00,thenoisewokeherup.Someonewasshoutingforhelp.Therewasafire.16,Nancygotuprightaway.Sheputhershirtintowaterandthencovereditontheface.Sheopenedthedoorandwentoutquickly.Shedidn'ttaketheliftbecauseitwasdangerous.Shewentdownstairsquickly.Whenshegotoutofthebuilding,shecalled119.Andthenfiremengotthereassoonaspossible.Luckily,thefirewasputoutfinally.第一部分听力答案:一、1～5:BBCBA　6～10:CCABA　11～15:CAABC二、16.bank　17.building　18.eleven/11　19.hershirt20.lift第二部分三、A)21～25:AADBC　26～30:BDAADB)31.C　点拨:句意:他们看到了一匹漂亮的马。foolish愚蠢的；terrible可怕的；beautiful美丽的，漂亮的；hungry饥饿的。根据后文“Themanlikeditverymuch”可知，这个人喜欢这匹马，推测这匹马是漂亮的。故选C。32～35:BBAC　36～39:CABD40.A　点拨:句意:事实上，当我决定把包拿回来的时候，我已经得到两颗钻石了！got得到；lent借出；changed改变；sent发送。可知，此人认为诚实和正直就是自己已经得到的两颗钻石。故选A。四、第一节:A)41～42:DA43.C　点拨:根据“Oryoucanclickhere.”可知，能点击的是网址，由此可知能在网站上看到本文。故选C。B)44～46:ACA47.C　点拨:推理判断题。根据“Buthe'sanelder.Ishoulddothisthingandhelphim.”可知，张良认为对方是老人所以应该帮助对方做事，由此可知本文告诉我们要倾听并照顾老人。故选C。C)48～50:ABA第二节:16,51～55:DBAGE五、56.challenged　57.therestof　58.playedchess59.andsoon　60.Thousandsof六、61.easier　62.inventor　63.worked　64.him65.painting　66.students　67.first　68.became69.only　70.died七、71.apen72.surprising　点拨:根据第一段最后一句“Don'tyouthinkit'ssurprising？”可知多数人知道作者的选择后是感到吃惊的，故填surprising。73.thebeginningofsomethingamazing74.Awriter　点拨:根据第三段最后一句“OrperhapsIwillbeawriterandmovepeoplethroughwords.”可知作家可以通过文字感动他人，故填Awriter。75.touch八、76.Whatareyoudoing77.HowoftendoyouwatchTV78.What'syourfavoriteTVshow79.Whatdoyouthinkofthem80.Great/OK九、　　I'mLiHua.HerearetheresultsofthesurveyaboutwhatstudentsusuallydoontheInternet.20%ofthestudentsdoshoppingonline.50%useitforgames.10%sendemails.15%listentomusicorwatchmoviesonline.Only5%useittostudy.Ithinkwecandoshopping,playgames,sendemails,listentomusicandwatchmoviesonline,butweshouldn'tspendtoomuchtimeonthem.Asstudents,weshouldmakegooduseoftheInternettostudy.IusuallylearnEnglishthroughonlinedictionaries.Igetalotfromthem.SometimesIreadEnglishnewsaroundtheworld.16