八年级上册英语期末综合测试卷（沪教版）

八年级上册英语期末综合测试卷（沪教版）第一部分　(听力　共30分)一、听选答案(共15小题，计20分)第一节:(共10小题，计10分)(　　)1.A.It'sinteresting.B.It'sboring.C.It'sdifficult.(　　)2.A.Domoreexercises.B.Eatanddrinkmore.C.Getenoughsleep.(　　)3.A.Becauseit'sveryinteresting.B.Becauseit'seasytolearn.C.BecausehelikesChinesepeople.(　　)4.A.84351978.B.84561968.C.83561958.(　　)5.A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.(　　)6.A.Thegirl'sfather.B.Thegirl'steacher.C.Thegirl'suncle.(　　)7.A.Playingfootball.B.Climbingmountains.C.Goingsurfing.(　　)8.A.Attheairport.B.Attherailwaystation.C.Atthebusstop.(　　)9.A.Coldandcloudy.B.Windyandsnowy.C.Hotandsunny.(　　)10.A.At7：20.B.At7：30.C.At7：50.第二节：(共5小题,计10分)听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。(　　)11.Howoftenwillthemanrideabiketowork?A.Threetimesaweek.B.Threetimesaday.17,C.Threetimesamonth.(　　)12.Whatdoesthedoctoradvisethemantodo?A.Torideabike.B.Torunorplaysoccer.C.Towalkorplaybasketball.听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。(　　)13.WhendidLilyhearfromMike?A.LastTuesday.B.LastWednesday.C.LastThursday.(　　)14.WhatwillMikedo?A.He'llgivePaulasurprise.B.He'llgoshopping.C.He'llwritetoPaul.(　　)15.Howwilltheweatherbeintheafternoon?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.二、听填信息(每空一词)(共5小题,计10分)16.AliceworksataCDstoreevery________.17.Alicecanenjoymusicand________________________byworkingatthestore.18.Maryworksinthecitylibrary________aweek.19.AlthoughMarycan'tgetanymoney,shecanreadsomanybookstherefor________.20.Tomworksatalocal________schoolattheweekend.　第二部分　(笔试　共90分)三、完形填空(共20小题,计20分)AMay3wasafineday.Wehadaveryinterestingclassactivity.__21____nameoftheactivitywas“TheStoryHappenedonMayDay”.Attheverybeginning,ourteachertaughtus__22____agame.“Forboys，theydopushups(俯卧撑).Forgirls,everytwogirlsstandbacktoback，witharmscrossed(交叉的).Andtheyshould__23____theother'shands.Ifthegirlortheboy17,doesn'tpassthegame，heorsheneedstotellastorywhichhappenedonMayDay，”ourteachersaid.Manystudentsdidn'tpassthegame，__24____luckilymypartnerandIpassed.SomeonesaidhewenttoBeijing.He__25____Tian'anmenSquare，theSummerPalaceandtheGreatWall.Hewasvery__26____there.SomeonesaidhewenttotheShantangStreetandhadmanyChinesesnacks.Theyweresodelicious.Weallenjoyed__27____.Atlast,weweresurprisedtoseeourteacherMr.Panplaythisgametoo.Thestudentsbecameso__28____，andmanyofthemwenttotheteacher'sdesktoseeMr.Pandopushups.__29____40minutes,welearntweshouldexercisemore，keephealthyandfeeltheloveoftheclass.__30____happywewere!(　　)21.A.AnB.AC.TheD./(　　)22.A.playsB.toplayC.playD.played(　　)23.A.totouchB.touchesC.touchingD.touch(　　)24.A.butB.soC.andD.or(　　)25.A.paintedB.visitedC.leftD.slept(　　)26.A.happyB.sadlyC.happilyD.sad(　　)27.A.weB.ourC.usD.ourselves(　　)28.A.excitingB.worryingC.excitedD.worried(　　)29.A.OnB.InC.AtD.Of(　　)30.A.WhereB.WhoC.WhatD.HowBIcametoChinaasanexchangestudentin2008.IhaveworkedinChinaforsixyears.NowIam__31__inChineseculture.Ifellinlovewithitallbyaccident.Oneday,IsawsomepeoplewritingChinesecharacterswithinkbrushes.Itwassoamazing.LaterIcameto__32__manyChinesecalligraphers(书法家),suchasWangXizhioftheJinDynasty.Ijoineda__33__classfouryearsago.Theteachershowedmemanyofhiscalligraphyworks.ItoldmyselfthatIwould__34__hardandtrytobecomeasgood17,ashim.Atfirst,Ifollowedtheteachercarefully.Assoonastheteacherwroteacharacter,I__35__one.BeforelongIcouldwritemanycharacters.IwashappyandbelievedthatIhavethe__36__tolearntheChinesecalligraphywell.However,theteacherpointedoutaprobleminmycalligraphy.HetoldmethatChinesecalligraphyisa(n)__37__thatcomesfromtheheartandisnotjustaboutcopying.Hesaidthatthe__38__ofdoingitwellisthatthewritershouldthinkcarefullyaboutwhathewantstoshowbeforewriting.I'mnotsureifI__39__understoodtheteacher.But__40__，Ihavespentalotoftimethinkingandpractising.IhopeonedayIcanknowtheessence(精髓)ofChinesecalligraphy.(　　)31.A.richB.successfulC.poorD.interested(　　)32.A.writeaboutB.learnaboutC.worryaboutD.talkabout(　　)33.A.handwritingB.singingC.swimmingD.dancing(　　)34.A.brushB.spellC.thinkD.practise(　　)35.A.carriedB.keptC.copiedD.took(　　)36.A.habitB.abilityC.interestD.duty(　　)37.A.creationB.inventionC.competitionD.introduction(　　)38.A.noticeB.memoryC.secretD.promise(　　)39.A.quicklyB.happilyC.suddenlyD.correctly(　　)40.A.atfirstB.sincethen17,C.ontimeD.rightaway四、阅读理解(共15小题，计20分)第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)AHerearesomepiecesofinformationfromanencyclopaedia.ProtozoaProtozoaarethesmallestanimals.Wecan'tseethem,buttheydoalotforus.Protozoaareusefulforfishandotheranimals.Someprotozoaaregoodforhumanbeingsbyeatingdangerousbacteria(细菌),butsomeparasites(寄生虫)makehumanbeingsill.FishThereareover20，000differentkindsoffish.Someofthemareverysmall,butsomearebig.Forexample,thewhalesharkisabout60feetlong.Mostfishbreathethroughgills.Gillsmakethemgetoxygeninwater.Mostfishusefinsandtailsforswimming.AmphibiansAmphibianshaveeggsinwater,andyoungamphibiansarelikesmallfish.Thetadpolelivesinwater.Ithasatailandgills.Soitcanbreatheunderwater.Whenitbecomesafrog,itdoesn'thavethegillsorthetail,butthenithaslegsforwalkingonland.Mostamphibianscanbothwalkonland(陆地)andswiminwater.(　　)41.Thepassageisabout____.A.humanbeingsB.plantsC.animalsD.water(　　)42.____canbothwalkonlandandswiminwater.A.AllamphibiansB.FewamphibiansC.NotallamphibiansD.Everyamphibian(　　)43.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Youngamphibiansarefish.17,B.Mostfishusefinsandtailsforswimming.C.Fishandlittleamphibianshavegills.D.Wecan'tseeprotozoabecausetheyareverysmall.BNowadays,weareabletotrysomespecialsports.Skindiving(潜泳)isoneofthem.Butit'sanoldsport.Peoplebegantodoitabouttwothousandyearsago.Thissportisusuallyfulloffun.It'sverycooltogounderthewaterinhotweather.Itcantakeyouintoawonderfulnewworld.Itislikeavisittothemoon!Whenyouareunderwater,itiseasyforyoutoclimbbigrocks,becauseyouarenotheavyanymore.Duringtheday,whenthereismuchlight,everythingisblueandgreenunderthesea.Iffishswimaroundyou,youcancatchthemwithyourhands.Tocatchthefishisoneofthemostinterestingpartsofthissport.Andyoucancleantheships,butyoudon'thavetotakethemoutofthewater.Youcangetmanythingsfromthedeepsea.Nowyoucanseethatskindivingisbothusefulandinteresting.Ifyouthinkyouhavetanksofaironyourback,youcanswimfreelyunderthesea—youarewrong.Youmustlearnmanydivingskills.Ifyoudon'tfeelwellorthewateristoocold,stopdiving.It'sdangerous.It'sreallydarkunderthesea,soyoumustwatchcarefullybeforemoving.Also,therearesometimesdangerousseaanimals.Sobecareful.(　　)44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph2referto?A.Hotweather.B.Skindiving.C.Thewater.D.Themoon.(　　)45.Whycanyouclimbbigrocksunderwatereasily?A.Becauseyouarestronger.B.Becausethefishcanhelpyou.C.Becauseyouarenotasheavyasyouareonland.D.Becausethereisalotoflight.(　　)46.Askindiver____underwaterinthesunnyday.17,A.canseeeverythingclearly(清楚地)B.can'tseeanythingclearlyC.canenjoysunshineD.canseeonlyfish(　　)47.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Takeanairtanktokeepsafewhendiving.B.It'swrongtodiveintotheseaatnight.C.Dangerousseaanimalsunderthesea.D.Whattodotokeepsafewhendiving.CTherewasamannamedZhouChuwholivedduringtheWesternJinDynasty(265—316).Hewasverystrong—strongerthananyothermaninthevillage.Buthewasn'tkindorfriendly.Instead,heoftenbulliedvillagers.Sopeoplewerescaredofhim.Atthattime,amaneatingtigerandadeepwatermonsterlivednearby.Theyoftencausedtroubleforthevillage.Peoplecalledthem,alongwithZhou,the“threeevils”(三害).Amongthem,ZhouChudidthemostharm.Oneday,somevillagersaskedZhoutohelpthemkillthetigerandthemonster.Afterthreedaysoffighting,Zhoufinallykilledthemandcameback.Butthevillagersthoughthewasdead.Theycelebratedhisdeath.Totheirsurprise,ZhouChureturned.Afterknowingwhatthevillagersdidabouthisdeath,Zhouknewhowmuchhewashatedanddecidedtomakeachange.Hewasafraidthathewastoooldtomakeachange.SohewenttovisittwofamousbrothersLuJiandLuYun.ButheonlymetLuYun.Lutoldhim,“Ifonerealizeswhatisgoodinthemorning,hecanchangehisbehavior(行为)intheevening.Justdowhatyouthinkisright.”Fromthenon,Zhoubecameagoodpersonandstoppedbullyingothers.Laterhebecameagreatsoldieranddiedprotectinghiscountry.(　　)48.Whoisthestrongestpersoninthevillage?A.ZhouChu.B.LuYun.C.The“threeevils”.D.LuJi.17,(　　)49.WhatdoesLuYunmean?A.Onecan'tchangehisbehaviorinoneday.B.It'snoteasyforustoseeourownmistakes.C.It'snevertoolatetocorrectourmistakes.D.Nobodyneedstochange.(　　)50.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Knowingthemistakeandmakingachangecanmakeabetterperson.B.Alwaysdowhatyouthinkisright.C.Don'tbeafraidofbullies.D.Makefriendswiththe“threeevils”.第二节:根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分)51.________？ArtificialIntelligence(人工智能),orAIinshort,isthescienceofgivingcomputersandmachinestheabilitytothinkandworklikehumans.AIscientistsandengineershavemadealotofcooltechnologies.AIisgettingclosetothehumanabilitytoreadfaces.Asaresult,facialrecognition(面部识别)technologyisusedalotintheworld.Chinesepoliceusethistechnologytofindcriminals.Theyevencaughtsixcriminalsonafamoussinger'sconcertsinsixdifferentcities.52.________.AIisalsousedinselfdrivingcars.Carmakersaretestingalightsignalsystemtohelpthem“speak”tohumans.Thesystemcantellpassersby(行人)thatthecarisabouttospeedup.Itseemsthatitcansoontaketheplaceofarealperson.53.________？54.________？ServiceRobotscanshowyouhowpowerfulAIis.Imaginethis—youcomebackfromschoolandyourrobothousekeeperiswaitingforyouatthedoor.Afterdinner,heteachesyoutoplaythepianojustlikearealmusicteacher.Suchthoughtswillsoonhappenintherealworld.Inthefuture,moreandmoreservicerobotswillbecomegoodhomehelpers.AIissopowerfulthatitcanhelppeopleandevenreplaceusinmanyfields.55.17,________？A.DowestillneedtolearnhowtodriveB.Inaway,itishelpfulforthepolicetogetbadguysC.DoyouknowwhatArtificialIntelligenceisD.TheAIageiscoming.AreyoureadyforitE.HaveyoueverwishedtohavearobotF.AIisclevererthanhumanbeings五、完成句子:根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分)56.我毕业之后还会与我的老师们保持联系。WhenIgraduate,Iwillstill________________________________myteachers.57.我期盼着你的回复。Iam________________________yourreply.58.尽管他没有工作经验，但是他充满活力和新的想法。Thoughhehasnoworkingexperience,he__________________energyandnewideas.59.很遗憾这两件毛衣都不是我想要挑选的。It'sapitythatneitherofthesweatersiswhatIfeellike________________.60.你的未来取决于你工作有多努力。Yourfuture________________howhardyouwork.六、短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题，计10分)turn,unless,call,give,time,much,hear,fight,however,orInNovember1979,pupilsinEnglandwereabletowatchanewTVprogram61.________Monkey.Mostofthemwere62.________thisstoryforthefirsttime.63.________，thisstoryisnotnewtoChinesechildren.TheMonkeyKing64.________SunWukongisthemaincharacterinthetraditionalChinesebookJourneytotheWest.17,TheMonkeyKingisnotjustanynormalmonkey.Infact,hesometimesdoesnotevenlooklikeamonkey!Thisisbecausehecanmake72changestohisshapeandsize,65.________himselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.But66.________hecanhidehistail,hecannotturnhimselfintoaman.To67.________badpeople,theMonkeyKingusesamagicstick.Sometimeshecanmakethesticksosmallthathecankeepitinhisear.Atother68.________，heisabletomakeitbigandlong.TheMonkeyKinghasexcitedthechildrenofChinaformanyyears.AndassoonastheTVprogramcameout69.________than30yearsago,WesternchildrenbecameinterestedinreadingthisstorybecausethecleverMonkeyKingkeepsfightingtohelptheweakandnever70.______up.七、任务型阅读(共5小题，计10分)17,canv.[BrE]/kən/[NAmE]/kæn/1.usedtosaythatitispossibleforsb./sth.todosth.,orforsth.tohappen•Wecancatchthebushere.2.usedtosaythatsb.knowshowtodosth.•ShecanspeakSpanish.3.usedwiththeverbs“feel”，“hear”，“see”，“smell”，“taste”•Icanhearmusic.4.usedtoshowthatsb.isallowedtodosth.•Wecanwearjeansatwork.5.(informal)usedtoaskpermission(允许)todosth.•CanIreadyournewspaper？6.(informal)usedtoasksb.tohelpyou•Canyouhelpmewiththisbox？cann.[BrE]/kæn/[NAmE]/kæn/1.[C]ametalcontainerinwhichfoodanddrinkissold•acanofbeans,abeer/paintcan2.thecan[sing.](NAmE,slang)prison•Hespent30yearsinthecan.IDIOMS(习语)1.nocando(informal)usedtosaythatyouarenotableorwillingtodosth.•Sorry,nocando.I'mbusyatthemoment.2.acanofworms(虫子)(informal)ifyouopenupacanofworms,youstartdoingsth.thatwillcausealotofproblemsandbeverydifficult•DonotopenacanofwormsbygivingMatthewanysuggestions.71.Wheredoesthepagecomefrom,adictionaryoranencyclopaedia?Itisfrom__________________________________.72.Howmanymeaningsdoestheword“can”havefromthepage?__________________________________________.73.Whatisthemeaningof“thecan”accordingtothepage?17,Itis“__________________________________”.74.WhichEnglishwordinthepassagemeans“容器”？It's“__________________________________”.75.Whichidiommeans“youarenotwillingtodosth.”？Itis“__________________________________”.八、补全对话(共5小题，计5分)根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A:Linda,areyougoingtotheSchoolScienceShow?B:Yes,Iplanto.76.__________________________？A:Isawtheposteryesterday.ItsaystheshowstartsonJuly6th.77.__________________________.B:Oh,July6thand7th.It'sthefirstweekendofJuly.A:Yes,andthistimeitwillbeopenfrom9:00a.m.to6:00p.m.B:Thatsoundsgood.Itwillgivemorepeoplethechancetoenjoyit.78.__________________________？A:Only$2foreachstudent.Theposteralsosaystherearemanynewinventionstowatchandtrythistime.B:Great！79.__________________________.A:Soitis!Lasttimetherewasonlyasmallnumberofnewinventions.B:Itmustbeveryexciting.80.__________________________.九、书面表达(计15分)假如你是李华，上周六，你陪来自美国兄弟学校的中学生Peter体验中国文化。请根据以下信息，用英语写一篇短文介绍本次活动并分享感受。提示:visitShaanxiHistoryMuseum;learnalot;eatsteamedcoldnoodles(凉皮)要求:1.参考提示词汇，适当发挥；语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范，字迹工整；2.不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名等)；3.不少于70词。_____________________________________________________________________17,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________17,参考答案第一部分　听力听力材料：一、听选答案第一节:1.M:Howdoyoulikeyourschoollife?W:Ithinkit'sinteresting.Q:Howdoesthegirllikeherschoollife?2.M:Canyougivemesomesuggestionstorememberthingswell?W:Yes.Ifyougetenoughsleep,youwillrememberthingswell.Q:Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory?3.W:What'syourfavoritesubject,Jim?M:Chinesehistory.IcanlearnsomehistoryaboutChina.It'sveryinteresting.Q:WhydoesJimlikeChinesehistorybest?4.M:Couldyoutellmeyourtelephonenumber?W:Sure,it's84561968.Q:What'sthewoman'stelephonenumber?5.M:HowwillyougototheOldPeople'sHomethisSundaymorning?W:I'dliketoride,butIwasaskedtotakethebusthere.Q:HowwillthegirlgototheOldPeople'sHome?6.M:Youmustbringyoursciencehomeworktomethisafternoon.W:OK,Mr.Gao.Iwon'tforgetitagain.Q:Whoistheman?7.M:Ican'twaitforthesummerholiday,Mum.W:Howaboutgoingtothebeach,Tom?Iknowyoulikesurfingverymuch.Q:WhatdoesTomlikedoing?8.M:Excuseme,madam.Couldyoupleasehelpmelookformyflightnumberonthescreen?Ican'tseeitclearly.W:Ofcourse,letmehavealookatyourairlineticket.17,Q:Wherearetheytalking?9.M:Whataniceday!How'stheweathertomorrow?W:Theradiosaysitwillbewindyandsnowy.Q:Howistheweathertomorrow?10.M:Hurryup!It'sseveno'clocknow.We'llbelateforschool.W:Don'tworry.Itprobablytakesustwentyminutestogettoschool.Thentherearestilltenminutesbeforeclass.Q:Whenwilltheclassbegin?第二节:听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。M:Ifeeluncomfortablethesedays.Canyougivemesomeadvice,doctor?W:Ithinkyoushouldeatmorevegetablesanddomoreexercise.M:Yes.Fromnowon,Iwillridetoworkthreetimesaweek.W:That'snotenough.You'dbettertakesomestrongersports.M:Whatarethey?W:Forexample,youcanrunorplaysoccereverymorning.M:OK.Thankyou.听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。M:Ididn'thearfromMikelastweek.Howaboutyou,Lily?W:Oh,IheardfromhimlastWednesday.M:Whatdidhesayintheletter?W:HesaidhehadfuninXi'an,China.HisChineseimprovedalot.M:Didhesaywhyhedidn'twritetome?W:No,heonlysaidhewouldreturntoLondoninaweekandwouldgiveyouasurprise.M:Isee.I'llgotothesupermarkettogethisfavoritebeefsandwichesnow.W:It'srainingoutside.You'dbettergointheafternoon,Paul.It'llbesunnyintheafternoon.二、听填信息Hello,I'mareporterofourschoolradiostation.Ihaveinterviewedsomefriendsabouttheirparttimejobs.Hereistheresult.17,AliceworksataCDstoreafterschooleveryFriday.Shelikesmusicandshecanlistentoallkindsofmusicandmakesomemoneybyworkingthere.Itisagreatjobforher.Maryenjoysreading,soshehasgotajobinthecitylibrary.Althoughshecan'tgetanymoney,shecanreadsomanybooksthereforfree.SheoftengoestoworkinthelibraryonSaturdayandSunday.TomstartedtolearnFrenchatayoungageandnowhecanspeakexcellentFrench.SoheteachesFrenchatalocaltrainingschoolattheweekend.Theyallthinkthatdoingparttimejobsisagreatexperience.第一部分听力答案:一、1～5:ACABC　6～10:BCABB　11～15:ABBAC二、16.Friday　17.makesomemoney　18.twice19.free　20.training第二部分三、A)21.C　点拨:由定语oftheactivity可知，此处name表特指，前面应用定冠词the，故选C。22.B　点拨:动词teachsb.后跟动词不定式作宾补，故选B。23～27:DABAD　28～30:CBDB)31～35:DBADC　36～40:BACDB四、第一节:A)41～43:CCAB)44～45:BC46.A　点拨:推理判断题。根据“Iffishswimaroundyou,youcancatchthemwithyourhands.”可知，如果鱼在你周围游动，你可以用手抓住它们。由此可推断出你可以看得很清楚，故选A。47.D　点拨:段落大意题。最后一段主要讲述了要想在潜水时保持安全，只带氧气罐是不够的，一定要学习潜水技巧；在冷水中潜水很危险，在很黑的地方潜水之前要看清楚。因此最后一段是关于如何保证安全，故选D。C)48～50:ACA第二节:17,51～55:CBAED五、56.keepintouchwith57.lookingforwardto58.isfullof59.choosing60.dependson六、61.called　62.hearing　63.However　64.or65.turning　66.unless　67.fight　68.times69.more　70.gives七、71.adictionary　72.Eight　73.prison74.container　75.nocando八、76.Whendoesitstart77.Itwilllasttwodays78.Howmucharethetickets79.It'smuchbetterthanbefore80.Let'sgototheshowthen九、　　LastSaturday,IhadagreattimehelpingtheAmericanstudentPeterexperienceChineseculture.ThatwasthefirsttimePetertravelledinXi'an,soItookhimtovisitShaanxiHistoryMuseum.Helearntalotaboutthehistoryofthecity,aswellasourcountry.HewassoexcitedthathedecidedtolearnmoreaboutChinesecultureinhisfreetime.Afterthatweatethelocalfoodsteamedcoldnoodlestogether.Peterenjoyedthemverymuch.Whatanenjoyabledaywespenttogether！17