八年级上册英语UNIT 2 How often do you exercise单元测试卷（人教版）

八年级上册英语UNIT2Howoftendoyouexercise单元测试卷（人教版）一、单项选择(每小题1分，计10分)1.—Idecidetoexerciseeveryday.—Itsoundsgreat.It'llbegoodforyour____andbody.A．mindB．programC．resultD．swing2.____ZhangGuimeiisn'tingoodhealth,sheworkshardtohelpherstudents.A．AlthoughB．IfC．BecauseD．For3.—Daniel,doyouknowthatbees____getlost?—Yes.Beesalwaysremembertocomebackthesamewayastheywent.A．alwaysB．neverC．sometimesD．hardly4.—____doyougoswimming?—Twiceaweek.A．HowlongB．HowsoonC．HowfarD．Howoften5.—Canyougotothemovieswithmetomorrow?—Sorry,I'mafraidnot.Tomorrowis____forme.A．fullB．tiredC．freeD．hard6.[易错题]Afootballwent____thewindowandbroketheglass.A．overB．fromC．acrossD．through7.Tomisinterestedinsports，____basketball,soccerandtennis.A．asforB．suchasC．atleastD．lessthan8.—Itriedseveralwaystoworkoutthemathproblem,but____ofthemworked.—Nevergiveup.Ibelieveyou'llmakeit.A．allB．eachC．noneD．neither9,9.Idreamofbeingadoctor.Iwillneverletmydream____.A．workB．moveC．dieD．wait10.—Marydidn'tcometoschooltoday.—____Sheisneverlateforclass.A．Notreally.B．Howcome?C．You'rewelcome.D．Ofcourse.二、完形填空(每小题1分，计15分)Samisa14yearoldboyandheishealthy.He__11__everymorning.Hethinksdoingsportsisgoodforhishealth.Hedoes__12__instudiesandoftengetsgoodgrades(分数)atschool.Hisfavorite__13__arescienceandhistory.Samandhisparents__14__goodswimmers.WhenSamwassixyearsold，hisfather__15__toteachhimtoswim.Aftertwomonths'learning,hecouldswim__16__afish.Samspendstwentyminutes__17__everydaybeforegoingtoschool.Sometimesherunsalongtheriverandsometimeshehasaracewithhisfather.Aftermorningexercises，hegoestoschoolby__18__.Helikesthisway__19__itisgoodforhisbody.OnSaturday，Samusually__20__early.Heswimsinthepoolforanhour.Hisparentsoftengotothepooltoencourage(鼓励)__21__whentheyarefree.Samdoesn'tmind(介意)__22__alotoftimepracticing.“Iloveswimming,andalotofpracticecanhelpmebecomebetter，”hesaid.__23__finishinghishomework,Samlikeswatchingmovies.Heoftengoestothe__24__withhisfriendsonweekends.“Goingtothemoviesisagoodwayto__25__afterabusyweek，”hesaid.Healwayshasfunwhendoingthethingshelikes.11.A．readsB．singsC．practicesD．exercises12.A．reallyB．wellC．hardlyD．badly13.A．subjectsB．prizesC．booksD．activities14.A．amB．isC．areD．be9,15.A．stoppedB．startedC．forgotD．disliked16.A．belowB．overC．alongD．like17.A．runningB．walkingC．swimmingD．jumping18.A．carB．bikeC．busD．subway19.A．whenB．becauseC．orD．but20.A．looksupB．getsupC．takesupD．putsup21.A．itB．usC．themD．him22.A．enjoyingB．takingC．spendingD．keeping23.A．AfterB．BeforeC．BecauseD．When24.A．schoolB．libraryC．cinemaD．park25.A．describeB．relaxC．decideD．wonder三、阅读理解(每小题2分，计20分)A【原创题】SectionOneQ1.Howmanyservings(份)offruitandvegetablesdoyoueatinaday?A．None.　　　B．Fourormore.C．Betweenoneandthree.Q2.Howmanysnacks(零食)doyoueatinaday?A．Threeormore.　B．Oneortwo.　C．None.Q3.Howmanysugary(含糖的)drinksdoyoudrinkinaday?A．Threeormore.　B．Oneortwo.　C．None.SectionTwoQ4.Howoftendoyouwalkorridetoschool?A．Never.　B．Sometimes.　C．Usually.Q5.Howoftendoyouexercise?A．Never.B．Onceortwiceaweek.9,C．Morethantwiceaweek.Q6.HowmuchtimedoyouspendwatchingTVorplayingcomputergames?A．Lessthanonehouraday.B．Betweenoneandtwohoursaday.C．Morethantwohoursaday.26.Bill'sanswertoQ1is“A”．What'syouradvice(建议)?A．Heshouldeatfewsnacks.B．Heshoulddrinkwaterormilk.C．Heshouldhavehealthydrinks.D．Heshouldeatfruitandvegetables.27.ThequestionsinSectionOneareabout____．A．sleepinghabitsB．eatinghabitsC．readinghabitsD．shoppinghabits28.Ann'sanswertoQ5is“C”．Maybesheexercises____．A．lessthanonceaweekB．onceaweekC．twiceaweekD．threetimesaweek29.Bob'sanswerstothequestionsinSectionTwoareall“A”.Heshould____．A．eatlessjunkfoodB．getmoresleepC．takemoreexerciseD．drinkmorehealthily30.Thismaybeaquizaboutstudents'____．A．healthB．agesC．activitiesD．sportsB9,Myopia(近视)inChildrenHowdochildrengetmyopia？★Ifachildspends7＋hoursaweekoncomputersorsmartphones(智能手机),hemayhavemyopia.★Feweroutdooractivitiesmaymaketherisk(风险)ofhavingmyopiahigher.★Parentswhohavemyopiamayhaveamyopic(近视的)kid.Howmanychildrenhavemyopia？53.6%ofthechildreninChinahadmyopiain2021.★14.5%ofthechildrenunder6★36.0%oftheprimaryschoolstudents(小学生)★71.6%ofthejuniorhighschoolstudents★81.0%oftheseniorhighschoolstudentsWhatshouldchildrendo？★Haveatleasttwohoursofoutdooractivitieseveryday.★Followthe“20/20/20Rule”whentheyareusingcomputersorsmartphones:every20minutes,lookatsomething20feetawayfor20seconds(秒)！★Getenoughsleep.31.Whomayalsohavemyopiaifagirlhasmyopia?A．Herparent.B．Herteacher.C．Hercousin.D．Herfriend.32.【创新题】Whichcanshowthechangeinthenumberofmyopicchildrenastheygrow?33.Accordingtothetext,childrenshouldplayoutsideforatleast____everyday.A．20minutesB．60minutesC．90minutesD．120minutes9,34.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?①Whychildrenhavemyopia.②Thepercentage(比例)ofmyopicchildren.③Adviceonstayingawayfrommyopia.④Whatshouldmyopicchildreneat.A．①②④B．①②③C．①③④D．②③④35.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthetext?A．Sports.B．Health.C．Interest.D．Travel.四、阅读还原(每小题2分，计10分)Peopledidn'tpaymuchattention(关注)totheirhealthinthepast,butnowmoreandmorepeopletrytomakesure(确保)thattheyarehealthy.36.________Doexerciseeveryday.Therearemanywaystodoexerciseinourlife.37.________Somepeoplethinkthatdoingsomethingslikecleaningthehouseishelpful.Otherpeoplethinkthatdoingexercisesuchasrunningorplayingballgamesisgood.Eathealthyfood.Itisgoodforyourhealthtoeathealthyfood.Youshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruitbutlessjunkfoodeveryday.38.________39.________Todaymanypeoplehavestress(压力)intheirlife,butweshouldtrytorelaxourselves.Andyoucanneverkeepyourselfawayfromstressinlife.40.________Soyouneedtoknowthereason(原因)forthestressandfindwaystofeelbetter.Thinkaboutthingsinanactiveway.Trytolivefornow,anddon'tworryaboutthefuture.A．Itisalwayswithyou.B．Learntorelaxyourself.C．Nowletmetellyousomewaystokeephealthy.D．Peoplehavedifferentideasaboutwaystoexercise.E．Healthyfoodplaysanimportantrole(角色)inastrongbody.五、综合填空(每小题2分，计20分)9,根据短文内容及所给提示完成短文。Whatdotheseyoungpeopleoftendointheirfreetime?Lindaoftengoestothemovies.Shegoestothecinema41.________(one)aweek,everyFriday.Shelikesfunnymoviesbest.Jackusually42.________(spend)hisfreetimewithhisfamily.Hehelpshisparents43.________(do)thehouseworkandtheyoftentalktogether.ButJackhardlyeverwatchesTVwithhisparents.Sophielikestogooutwith44.________(she)friends.Theyoftentalkaboutpopular45.________(magazine).Theyalsogooutforcoffee,46.________theyknowtoomuchcoffeeisbadforthem.Bobalwaysgoesonline.OntheInternetheplaysgamesandlearnswhatisgoingonintheworld47.________readingnews.Maryoftenreadsbookswhensheisfree.48.________，shedoesn'tlikehistorybooks.Shereadsbooksaboutmedicine.That'sbecauseshewantstobeadentisttohelppeopletakecareof(照料)their49.________(tooth)．Tostayhealthy,Jerryalwaysdoesexercise,such50.________swimmingandrunning.Healsolovesteamsports.六、书面表达(计25分)公众健康日(7月7日)旨在倡导“全民健康，快乐为本”的理念。随着生活水平的提高，健康越来越受到重视。你们班准备组织一个关于健康的演讲活动，请你根据下面内容，准备一篇题为“Howtoliveahealthyandhappylife”的演讲稿。Howtoliveahealthyandhappylife身体(physical)健康1.健康饮食；　2.适当锻炼；3.充足睡眠。心理(mental)健康1.积极乐观；　2.与人为善；3．……(至少一点)希望……(至少一点)注意事项：词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Howtoliveahealthyandhappylife9,Hi,mydearclassmates，Withtheimprovementoflivingconditions,wearepayingmoreandmoreattentiontoourhealth,whichincludesbothphysicalandmentalhealth.Thenhowcanwestudentsliveahealthyandhappylife?________________________________________________________________________That'sall.Thankyou!9,参考答案一、1.A　2.A　3.B4.D　点拨：考查疑问词组辨析。“Twiceaweek”意思是“一周两次”，它表示频率。对频率提问使用howoften。故选择D项。5.A　6～10:DBCCB二、11～15:DBACB　16～20:DABBB　21～25:DCACB三、(A)26～30:DBDCA　(B)31～35:ABDBB四、36～40:CDEBA五、41.once　42.spends　43.(to)do　44.her45.magazines　46.although　47.by/through48.However　49.teeth　50.as六、Onepossibleversion：HowtoliveahealthyandhappylifeHi,mydearclassmates，Withtheimprovementoflivingconditions,wearepayingmoreandmoreattentiontoourhealth,whichincludesbothphysicalandmentalhealth.Thenhowcanwestudentsliveahealthyandhappylife?Firstly,weshouldkeepourbodieshealthy.Notonlydoweneedtoeathealthyfood,butwealsoneedtoexerciseinaproperwayeveryday.Forexample,wecanrunfor30minuteseverymorningorplaysportsafterschool.Meanwhile,westillneedenoughsleepeveryday.Secondly,mentalhealthisalsoveryimportant.Weneedtoloveourlifeandtrytobeactive.Weneedtogetalongwellwithothersaswell.Whenwe'resad,wecancommunicatewithourparents,teachersandfriendsfrankly.Inaword,Ihopeeveryonecanhaveahealthybodyandmind,andthenwecanhaveahealthyandhappylifeeveryday.That'sall.Thankyou！9