八年级英语上册UNIT 1 Where did you go on vacation单元测试卷（人教安徽版）

八年级英语上册UNIT1Wheredidyougoonvacation单元测试卷（人教安徽版）　　第一部分　听力(共四大题，20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)(　)1.WhichcitydidTomvisitlastSunday?(　)2.WhatdidJackfeedonthefarmyesterday?(　)3.WhendidNickgototheGreatWall?A.OnSaturday.B.OnSunday.C.OnMonday.(　)4.WhatdidMikegetonhistwelfthbirthday?A.Anewsweater.B.Aniceshirt.C.Anicebicycle.(　)5.Whatcan'tPaulfind?A.Hisumbrella.B.Hiscomputer.C.Hispencil.二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。(　)6.HowdoesEmmalooknow?A.Worried.B.Bored.C.Tired.(　)7.WhodidEmmagotoCanadawith?A.Herparents.B.Herfriends.C.Hercousins.17,听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。(　)8.HowlongisBob'svacation?A.Forfivedays.B.Forsixdays.C.Forsevendays.(　)9.WhatdidBobthinkofhisvacation?A.Exciting.B.Interesting.C.Wonderful.(　)10.WhatdidBobbuyforSally?A.Ahat.　　　　B.Abag.　　　　C.Askirt.三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)(　)11.Whereisthefarm?A.InHefei.B.InShanghai.C.InNanjing.(　)12.Howlongdidittakethemtogettothefarm?A.About30minutes.　　　　B.About60minutes.C.About90minutes.(　)13.WhatdidMr.Liudoonafarmin2008?A.Hewatchedbirds.　　　　B.Hekeptchickens.C.Heplantedtrees.(　)14.WhendidMr.Liustartthefarm?A.In2013.　　　B.In2015.　　　C.In2018.(　)15.WhatdidLucydoonthefarm?A.Shecleanedthefarm.B.Shefedchickens.C.Shedrewapictureofbirds.四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)PlacestovisitinLondonTowerBridgeYoucanseeitfromoneofthe16.17,__________ontheRiverThames.CamdenMarketYoucanbuysomeniceand17.__________things.TheRainforestCafeItisverygoodfor18.__________.ParksIt'snicetocamptherein19.__________.ThecinemaatthesciencemuseumYoucangothereon20.__________days.第二部分　语言知识运用(共三大题，35分)五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(　)21.Lindaisnewinourschoolsoshehas____friendshere.Let'splaywithhertogether.A.allB.fewC.bothD.little(　)22.Marywantstowritedownwhatisgoingon,soshekeepsa(n)____everyday.A.dreamB.diaryC.habitD.idea(　)23.—Listen!____issinginginthehall.—IthinkitisHelen.A.SomeoneB.AnyoneC.EveryoneD.Noone(　)24.Idon'tknowJane'sbrother.Ireally____whathelookslike.A.arriveB.forgetC.decideD.wonder(　)25.Afterdrivingforawhile,Mr.Greenstoppedatarestaurantbecausehewasalittle____.A.dangerousB.heavyC.strictD.hungry(　)26.Weclimbedupthemountainandsawthesmallvillage____us.A.underB.below17,C.upD.down(　)27.Wehavevisitedthistownbefore.Doyourememberthatrestaurant?We____dinnerthereonenight.A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.arehaving(　)28.Shejumpedupanddown____whensheheardthenews.A.inexcitementB.introubleC.indangerD.inneed(　)29.—Didyoutryparaglidingtoday?—Yes.I____Iwasabird.Itwassoexciting.A.talkedtoB.listenedtoC.feltlikeD.tookup(　)30.—IvisitedJiuhuaMountainlastweekend.—____Whydidn'tyoutellmeearlier?A.Youdid?B.Don'tworry.C.Havefun.D.Seeyou.六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATakingtripsisoftenanenjoyablethingforus.Ihada__31__trip.IvisitedtheHuangshanMountainwithmyparents.Everyyear,manyvisitorsgothereonvacation.Iorderedthreetraintickets(票)online.Thetrainshouldstartat8:00,butitwaslate.Wehadto__32____.Whenwegotonthetrainatlast,itwas9:00.__33____，theairconditioner(空调)onthetraindidn'twork.I__34____thehightemperature(温度)onthetrain.Whenthetrainarrived,Iranoutquickly.Abustookustothefootofthemountain.Werented(租借)three__35____torideonthere.Theweatherwasverycool,sowewentonaridefor__36____minutesthere.Thenwestartedtoclimbthemountain.Ofcourse,theHuangshanMountainisreallybeautiful.Weheardthe__37____singinginthetree.Butwhenwetastedthe17,deliciousHuangshanMountaintea,itrained.Climbingintherainwas__38____andIfeltverytired.Wedidn'ttakeanumbrella,sowewereall__39____.Luckily,wegottothe__40____ofthemountainintheend.(　)31.A.wonderfulB.terribleC.funnyD.natural(　)32.A.leaveB.sleepC.walkD.wait(　)33.A.HoweverB.AgainC.AlsoD.Then(　)34.A.enjoyedB.worriedC.spentD.disliked(　)35.A.horsesB.kitesC.bicyclesD.umbrellas(　)36.A.fewB.afewC.alittleD.little(　)37.A.hensB.pigsC.birdsD.ducks(　)38.A.enjoyableB.relaxingC.excitingD.difficult(　)39.A.wetB.happyC.boredD.scared(　)40.A.frontB.backC.middleD.topBAreyousorryfornottravelingduringtheNationalDayholiday?Ifyoustayathome,Ithinkyouarevery__41__.Why?Becausetherearetoomanypeople__42__.InmanyplacesofinterestinChina,it'stoocrowded(拥挤的)todoanything.Lookatthepicture.ThereweresomanypeopleontheGreatWallduringholidays.Youcouldn'teventakephotosof__43__oryourfriends.Myfriendstoldme17,theycouldsee__44__butmanypeopleontheGreatWall.“Wecouldn't__45__ifthepeopleinfrontofusdidn'twalk，”hesaid.Heshowedmea__46__takenontheGreatWall.Inthephoto,Ihardly(几乎不)foundhim,__47__thereweretoomanypeople.Sosomepeoplegiveadvicethatwe__48__havethegoldenweekanymore.Butotherpeoplesay__49__totheadvice.What'syourideaaboutit?Areyoustill__50__nowfornottravelingduringthegoldenweek?(　)41.A.luckyB.sadC.boringD.lazy(　)42.A.somewhereB.anywhereC.everywhereD.nowhere(　)43.A.myselfB.themselvesC.himselfD.yourself(　)44.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything(　)45.A.readB.walkC.swimD.speak(　)46.A.photoB.ticketC.bookD.camera(　)47.A.andB.orC.soD.because(　)48.A.can'tB.shouldn'tC.mustn'tD.needn't(　)49.A.OKB.yesC.noD.hello(　)50.A.sorryB.happyC.excitedD.tired七、补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)17,根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A:Hi,Helen.Didyougoanywhereinterestingonvacation?B:Hi,John.Yes.51.________A:Anhui?Howdoyoulikeit?B:52.________A:DidyouclimbMountLangyainChuzhou?B:Ofcourse.Itookquiteafewpicturesonthetop.53.________A:Ididn'tgoanywhere.Ijuststayedathome.B:54.________A:Becausetheywereallonvacation.B:Oh,Isee.55.________A:Yeah.A.Whataboutyou?B.Whatdidyoudoathome?C.Didyougoshoppingthere?D.Whydidn'tyouvisitanyone?E.IwenttoAnhuiwithmyfamily.F.Youjustspentyourvacationathome.G.Itisawonderfulplacetotakeavacation.第三部分　阅读(共两节，40分)八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节:阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWelcometoBeijingGuozijianBeijingGuozijianwasanimperialcollege(皇家学院).Ithasahistoryofover17,700years.It'senjoyabletovisittheoldbuildingsthere.Therearealsoalargenumberofbooks.AndGuozijianisfamousforitsoldtrees.Someofthemareabout700yearsold.OpeninghoursMaytoOctoberNovembertoApril8:30am～6:00pm8:30am～5:00pmClosed(关闭)onMondayHowtogetthereBybus:1.TakeBusNo.116or117andgetoffatYonghegongStation.2.TakeBusNo.13or84andgetoffatGuozijianStation.Bysubway:TakeSubwayLine2or5andgetoffatYonghegongStation.Tickets:30yuanFreeforstudentswithastudentIDcardandyoungchildren.(　)56.WhatdoweknowaboutBeijingGuozijian?A.Peoplebuilt(建造)itabout1,000yearsago.B.Itisfamousformanytallbuildings.C.Peoplecangothereeveryday.D.Thereareveryoldtreesthere.(　)57.HowcanwegettoGuozijianStation?A.ByBusNo.84.B.ByBusNo.117.C.BySubwayLine2.D.BySubwayLine5.(　)58.IfMr.andMrs.LiaregoingtoGuozijianwiththeirfouryearolddaughter,howmuchshouldtheypay?A.30yuan.B.60yuan.C.90yuan.D.120yuan.17,BWelcometoHainan.ItisinthesouthofChina.ThemapofHainanlookslikeabigpear.Itisabeautifulisland(岛).Everyyearmanypeoplecometovisitit.Therearelotsofthingstoseeanddohere.◆ThecapitalcityInHaikou,thecapitalcityofHainan,youcanfindmanyspecialhouses.Theyareabout100yearsold.Thegroundfloor(底层)ofthehousesetsbackinto(缩进)thebuilding,soitcanstayoutof(避开)bothrainandsunshine.◆FoodandteaWouldyouliketoeatHainanchickenrice?Peoplecookthechickenwithvegetables.Itisreallyfresh.Peopletherealsoenjoyhavingteainthemorning,afternoonandevening.Usuallytheyeatcandieswiththeirtea.TheycallitLaobaTea.◆SpecialfruitPeopleinHainanlikecoconuts(椰子).Theyusethemtomakejuice,icecreamandcakes.Theyalsousecoconutstomakesomeworksofart.(　)59.WhatdoesthewriterthinkthemapofHainanlookslike?A.Abigapple.B.Alongbanana.C.Abigpear.D.Asmallcoconut.(　)60.ThegroundfloorofthehouseinHaikousetsbackintothebuildingto____.A.getlotsofrainandsunshineB.keepawayfromrainandsunshineC.makethehouselookdifferentD.givepeoplemoreroomtolive(　)61.WhatdopeoplealsoeatwhentheydrinkLaobaTea?(　)62.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutHainan?17,A.HainanisaverybeautifulislandinChina.B.There'realotofspecialhousesinHaikou.C.PeopleinHainanusecoconutsinmanyways.D.PeopleinHainandrinkLaobaTeaonceaday.CMyfirstvisittoLondonwasoneandahalfyearsago.Itwasawonderfultrip.Istayedinthecityforthreeweeks,andIhadmanyimpressions(印象).Ivisitedallthefamousplaces.I'dliketotellyouaboutsomeoftheplacesIvisitedinthisbeautifulcity.First,IwenttotheTowerofLondon,andIwanttosaythatitisaveryinterestingandhistorical(历史的)place.Ifoundoutthatalongtimeago,itwasaprison(监狱).Lateritbecameacastle(城堡)fortheroyal(皇家的)family.InLondon,youcanalsoenjoynature.TherearemanyparkssuchasRegent'sPark,HydePark,GreenPark,St.JamesPark,andHollandPark.Theseparksarewonderful,greenandquietplaces.Intheparks,youcanrelaxandgetawayfromthenoiseofthecity.TrafalgarSquareisapopularplaceforstudentsandotheryoungpeople.Youcanfindlotsofpigeons(鸽子)there.Ifyouhavetime,youcanfeedthemandtheywillbeveryhappy.Youcanbuyspecialfoodforthem,butbecareful!Tonsofbirdswillsurround(围绕)youifyoufeedthem.IenjoyedmyselfinLondon.Ireallylikeitbecauseitisacitywiththerichhistory.(　)63.WhatwastheTowerofLondonbeforeitbecameacastle?A.Aschool.　　B.Amuseum.C.Aprison.　　D.Asquare.(　)64.WhydoesthewriterlikeLondon?A.Becauseit'sacityfullofhistory.B.Becauseit'sacityfullofnoise.C.Becauseit'sacitywithmanypigeons.D.Becauseit'sacitywithmanytallbuildings.(　)65.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“there”inParagraph2referto(指的是)?A.TheTowerofLondon.　　B.Regent'sPark.C.GreenPark.　　D.TrafalgarSquare.17,DDavidisacollegestudent.LastyearhewentonvacationtoYunnanwithhiscousin,Cindy.First,theywenttoKunmingbyplane.Davidlikedtheweatherthere.Itwasnotcoldorhot.Itwasreallyfine.Cindylikedallkindsofflowersbestthere.Aftertwoweeks,theywenttoDalibytrain.Theyvisitedthefamousoldcityandsomeotherplacesofinterestthere.Theyalsoknewaboutmanylocalcustoms(当地的风俗).Oneweeklater,DavidandCindytookthebustoLijiang.TheyvisitedJadeDragonSnowMountain(玉龙雪山).Itwasreallywonderful.TherearemanyinterestingstoresandrestaurantsinLijiang.Theyatemuchfinefoodthere.AndCindyboughtmanypresentsforhersisterMaryandherbrotherBill.DavidhadtocomebacktotheuniversitysotheyonlystayedinLijiangforoneweek.DavidlikesLijiangsomuch.Hehopestovisititthissummerholidayagain.(　)66.WhodidDavidgotoKunmingwith?A.Hisparents.B.Hisfriend.C.Hiscousin.D.Noone.(　)67.HowlongdidtheystayinKunming?A.Foraweek.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Forthreeweeks.D.Foramonth.(　)68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“presents”mean?A.Bread.B.Food.C.Drinks.D.Gifts.(　)69.Whichisthebesttitleofthisarticle?A.WelcometoKunmingB.Let'sgotovisitDaliC.TravelinginYunnanD.Thewonderfuloldplace—LijiangEAlotofpeopleliketakingatripwithnoplans.Theythinkitisveryexcitingandhasmorefun.Butinfact,itisnotgood.Makingvacationplansisveryimportant.First,avacationplancanmakesurethateverythinggoeswell.Ifyouvisitaplace17,butyoudon'tbook(预订)ahotel,youmayhavenoplacetostayatnight.Second,youhavelotsofthingstotakewithyouforavacation.Youneedtoplanwhatthingsyouhavetobuyandwhatthingsyouneedtoputinbags.Forexample,youwanttovisitoneplace,butwhenyouarriveattheairport,youforgettobringyourplaneticket!Youmaybelatefortheplane.Third,makingavacationplancanhelpyousavealotofmoney.Noonewantstospendmoremoneythantheywantto.IfyousurftheInternetbeforeyougoonavacation,youmayfindsomecheapplaneticketsandhotelrooms.Nexttimewhenyougoonavacation,trytowritedownsomeplans.Theycanhelpyouhavemorefuninyourvacation.(　)70.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftakingatripwithoutplans?A.Interesting.B.Relaxing.C.Bad.D.Exciting.(　)71.Whichofthefollowingcanmakesurethateverythinggoeswellduringthevacation?A.Bringingyourplaneticket.B.Bookingacheaphotelroom.C.Takingmanythingswithyou.D.Makingavacationplan.(　)72.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Whywemustmakeavacationplan.B.It'simportanttohavemorefun.C.Howwecanmakeavacationplan.D.Whatwemusttakeduringthevacation.第二节:阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。FTim'sfamilystartedearlyforDubai(迪拜).Timcouldn'twaittoseeGrandmabecauseshewouldtakehimonatriptothedesert(沙漠).ThenextmorningGrandmametthematthetrainstation.Thentheydrovetothedesert.Astheyleftthecitybehind,theyweresurprisedtoseethedifferencebetween17,theviews(景色)ofthedesertandthoseofthecity.Therewerelotsofdunes(沙丘),butnobuildings.Theydroveup,down,andarounddunes.Theystoppedtotakephotosandseeanimalsalongtheway.Timwonderedhowtheycouldgetusedtothehotweather.ItwastimeforlunchandTimwashungry,soheandhisfamilyheadedtothedesertcamptohavelunch.IntheafternoonTimtriedcamel(骆驼)riding.Hefelttheridingwasreallyenjoyable.Atnight,theyhadacampfireparty.Theysanganddanced.Everyonehadagoodtime.Timwroteinhisdiary,“Whatawonderfultripitwas!__________________”73.Whatwasthedifferencebetweentheviewsofthedesertandthoseofthecity？(不超过10个词)__________________________________________________________________74.HowdidTimfeelaboutcamelriding？(不超过5个词)__________________________________________________________________75.WhatwouldTimwriteinhisdiaryattheendofthetext？(不超过10个词)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第四部分　写(共两大题，25分)九、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确、语言通顺。76.D________(鸭)canswimbutchickenscan't.77.Wedidn'thaveanumbrellasowewerew__________(淋湿的)andcold.78.Marysaysthatshemustw________(等候)forabusatabusstop.79.Thestudentswentonane________(令人愉快的)schooltriplastweek.80.Duringthetrip,Rickboughtsomehatsfromasmallt________(商人).十、书面表达(共1小题；20分)假如你校微信公众号正在开展“假期游记”的英语征文活动，请你根据下面的图示信息，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你和家人的暑假旅行经历。17,要求:(1)内容要点齐全，可适当发挥；(2)语言表达要准确，语篇要连贯；(3)词数80～100(短文开头已给出，不计入总词数)。MysummervacationtripMyfamilyandIwentonvacationthissummer.Wewent________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________17,答案听力材料:一、1.W:WheredidyougolastSunday,Tom?M:IvisitedBeijingwithmyparents.2.W:Hi,Jack!Whatdidyoudoonthefarmyesterday?M:Ifedsomepigs.3.W:WhatdidNicksayinhisemail?M:HesaidhewenttotheGreatWallonSunday.4.W:Whatdidyougetonyourtwelfthbirthday,Mike?M:Anicebicycle.Myfatherboughtitforme.5.W:Whatareyoulookingfor,Paul?M:Myumbrella!Ican'tfinditanywhere.二、Text1M:Hi,Emma.Youlooktired.W:Hi,Rick.Yes.IjustcamebackfromCanada.M:Wow!Canadaisareallybeautifulcountry.Whodidyougotherewith?W:Iwenttherewithmyparents.Text2W:Ididn'tseeyoulastweek.Wheredidyougo,Bob?M:IhadasevendayvacationtoTaiwan,Sally.W:Didyouenjoythisvacation?M:Yes,itwasveryinteresting.AndIboughtagiftforyou.Hereyouare.W:Thankyou,Bob.Oh,whatabeautifulhat!Letmetryiton.M:Youlookbeautifulinit.三、　　I'mLucy.Lastweekend,IwentonaschooltriptoabirdfarmonChongmingIsland,Shanghai.Wetooktheschoolbusandthentheboat.Ittookusaboutonehourandahalftogetthere.Onthefarm,wesawalotofbirds.WealsometMr.Liu.Mr.Liulovedanimalswhenhewaslittle.In2008,hestartedworkingatachickenfarm.Fiveyearslater,hestartedthisfarmtokeepbirds.Therewelearned17,alotaboutbirds.Wetriedtofeedthemandevenhelpedcleanthefarm.Wehadagreattimethere.四、　　TherearemanyplacestovisitinLondon.TowerBridgeisover100yearsoldandyoucanseeitfromoneoftheboatsontheRiverThames.Ifyouwanttogoshopping,youcangototheshopsinCamdenMarket.Theysellveryniceandcheapthings.TherearemanyrestaurantsinLondonandtheRainforestCafeisverygoodforchildren.Whenyougothere,youwillseepaintingsofanimalseverywhere!Andinsummerit'snicetocampinoneofLondon'slovely,greenparks.Whenit'srainy,gotothecinemaatthesciencemuseumandwatcharocketgoupintospace!London'sagreatplaceforaholiday!第一部分　听力听力答案:一、1～5:ABBCA　二、6～10:CACBA　三、11～15:BCBAA四、16.boats　17.cheap　18.children　19.summer　20.rainy第二部分　语言知识运用五、21～25:BBADD　26～30:BCACA六、A)31～35:BDADC　36～40:BCDADB)41～45:ACDCB　46～50:ADBCA七、51～55:EGADF第三部分　阅读八、A)56～58:DAB　B)59～62:CBAD　C)63～65:CAD　D)66～69:CBDCE)70～72:CDAF)73.Therewerelotsofdunes,butnobuildings./Onlylotsofduneswithoutbuildings.74.Itwasreallyenjoyable./Reallyenjoyable.75.Ireallylovedeverythinginthedesert./I'dliketovisitthedesertagain./I'dliketotakeatripinthedesertagain.17,第四部分　写九、76.Ducks　77.wet　78.wait　79.enjoyable　80.trader十、Onepossibleversion:MysummervacationtripMyfamilyandIwentonvacationthissummer.WewenttoBeijingbyplaneonAugust1st.Beijingisreallyabigcity.Wewereverytiredwhenwegotthere，sothefirstdaywerestedinthehotel.Onthesecondday，wevisitedmanyplaces，suchastheForbiddenCity，theGreatWall，theBeijingMuseumandsoon.WealsotastedBeijingroastduck.It'smoredeliciousthanwethought.WealsoboughtalotofpresentsinBeijing.WestayedinBeijingforsevendaysintotal.Althoughwewereverytiredthesedays，wewereveryhappy.Ifthereisachanceinthefuture，IwouldliketotraveltoBeijingagain.Ihopemydreamwillcometrue.17