八年级英语上册UNIT 2 How often do you exercise单元测试卷（人教安徽版）

八年级英语上册UNIT2Howoftendoyouexercise单元测试卷　第一部分　听力(共四大题，20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)(　)1.WhatdoesPetereateveryday?A.　　B.　　C.(　)2.WhatdoesJohnusuallydoinhisfreetime?A.B.C.(　)3.Howdoestheboyoftengotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Bybike.(　)4.WhendoesDavid'sfathercomebackhome?A.At8∶00.B.At7∶00.C.At7∶07.(　)5.WheredidTonygo?A.TotheUK.B.TotheUS.C.ToCanada.二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。(　)6.HowoftendoesAliceplaybasketball?A.Onceaweek.　　　　B.Twiceaweek.C.Twiceamonth.(　)7.WhatdoesAlicedoeverymorning?A.Sheplaysbadminton.B.Sheplayssoccer.C.Sheruns.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。17,(　)8.WhatisNickbusywiththesedays?A.Theschooltrip.B.Theafterschoolprogram.C.TheEnglishexam.(　)9.Whenaretheygoingtorelax?A.OnFriday.　　　　B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.(　)10.Wherearetheygoingtorelaxthen?A.Inthemountain.　　　　B.Inthezoo.C.Inthepark.三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)(　)11.WheredoesStevencomefrom?A.Canada.　　　B.Australia.　　　C.America.(　)12.WhatdoesStevenpracticeeveryday?A.Soccer.B.Tennis.C.Basketball.(　)13.HowoftendoesStevenmissclasses?A.Sometimes.B.Hardlyever.C.Never.(　)14.WhatdoesStevendotogetherwithfriends?A.Theywatchsportsgames.B.Theyplaycomputergames.C.Theyeatjunkfood.(　)15.WhatdoesStevendrinkmuch?A.Water.B.Cola.C.Juice.四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)EatinghabitsTwentypercentofthemusuallyeat16.________.17,Almostallthestudentshave17.________food.Fewstudentsdrink18.________.FreetimeactivitiesOnlythirteenpercentofthemusually19.________.Morethan20.________percentofthemlikeusingtheInternet.第二部分　语言知识运用(共三大题，35分)五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(　)21.Itisalreadylate.Icannotfallasleep(睡着)afterdrinking____.A.coffeeB.waterC.milkD.orange(　)22.Wecouldn'tbuyanythingbecause____oftheshopswereopenatthattime.A.allB.eachC.nothingD.none(　)23.—WhydoesAlicelookverysad?—Herpetdog____twodaysago.A.livedB.stayedC.diedD.asked(　)24.Don'taskBilltohelpyou.Heis____nowandhasnotime.A.coldB.fullC.luckyD.afraid(　)25.—IsTomsoheavynow?—Yes，becausehe____exercisesandeatslot.A.alwaysB.everC.hardlyD.almost(　)26.Theirsuccess(成功)wasthe____ofyearsofhardwork.A.excuseB.resultC.showD.habit(　)27.____MissSmithwasreallytired,shestillwentonworkingintheoffice.17,A.HoweverB.AlthoughC.IfD.When(　)28.—____doyougotothemusicclub?—Twiceorthreetimesamonth.A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowmuchD.Howlong(　)29.—Jack,whendoesthetraintoHefeinanRailwayStationleave?—Idon'tknow.Let's____tofindoutthetime.A.turnrightB.stayupC.goonlineD.studyhard(　)30.—Iwaslateforthemeetingthismorning.—____Itoldyouthetimeyesterday.A.Whynot?B.Noproblem.C.Howcome?D.Notreally.六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHealthisimportanttoeveryone,soyouneedtotakegoodcareof(照顾好)your__31____.Manypeoplethinktheydon'tneedtotakecareoftheirhealthwhenthey'reyoung.Dotheyonlyneedtotakecareoftheirhealthwhenthey're__32____？Theansweris“No”.Weallknowthatmanyyoungpeoplediebecauseofhealthproblems.Then，__33____canyoudotokeephealthy?◆First,youmust__34____todrinkalotofwatereveryday.Doctorssaythatpeopleshoulddrinkmorethaneightcupsofwateraday.Ifyoudointhisway,youwillgetagood__35____.◆Remembertodoexerciseeveryday.Doingexercisecankeepyouhealthy.It'salsoagoodwaytohelpyou__36____.Ifyoudon'thavetimetoexerciseeveryday,do__37____twiceaweek.◆Eathealthyfood.Thisisoneofthebestwaysforyoutokeephealthy.Eatmore17,vegetablesandfruitbut__38____meat.Remembertostayawayfrom(远离)junkfood.It'sbadforyour__39____.◆Sleepingisalsoaveryimportant__40____.Whenyousleep,youcanhaveagoodrest(休息).Gettingagoodsleepeverynightcanmakeyoufeelwell.(　)31.A.bodyB.studyC.lifeD.work(　)32.A.youngB.newC.healthyD.old(　)33.A.whereB.whyC.whenD.what(　)34.A.forgetB.tryC.stopD.turn(　)35.A.timeB.dayC.resultD.wish(　)36.A.relaxB.enjoyC.teachD.show(　)37.A.atmostB.atfirstC.atleastD.atlast(　)38.A.fewB.lessC.moreD.little(　)39.A.healthB.mindC.dinnerD.rule(　)40.A.questionB.testC.centerD.pointBManypeopletodaylikeexercise.Someliketorunandsomeliketowalk.Othersdanceorplayballs.Theydodifferentkindsofexercise.__41__dopeoplelikeexercising?It'sgoodfortheirhealth.Andexercisehelpsmakethemtired,sothey__42__better(更好地)atnight.Youmayliketo__43__.Ifyoudo,lookafteryourfeet.Makesureyouhavethe17,right__44__.Somepeopleliketorunonroads,buttheymustwatchoutforcars.Walkingisgoodexercise.Youmaytakealongwalkinthepark.It'smorefunifyoudon'tgoalone(独自).Gowithafriend.Thetwoofyoumayhavea__45__time.Somepeopleliketoswim,__46__othersdon'tliketogointothewater.Ifyoulikethiskindofexercise,makesurethat__47__iswatchingyou.Youmustalwaystakecare(小心)whenyouareinthewater.Jumpingarope(跳绳)or__48__abikeisalsogoodexercise.Therearemanyotherkindsofexercise.Findoutwhatyoulike.Youmayneedhelp__49__.Somepeopleoftendoexercise,andtheycanhelpyou.Doexerciseeveryday,andyouwillknowhow__50__itis!(　)41.A.WhyB.HowC.WhereD.When(　)42.A.sleepB.workC.playD.dance(　)43.A.walkB.jumpC.driveD.run(　)44.A.shortsB.shoesC.glassesD.plans(　)45.A.badB.lazyC.greatD.boring(　)46.A.soB.orC.butD.and(　)47.A.someoneB.anyoneC.everyoneD.nobody(　)48.A.carryingB.cleaningC.sellingD.riding(　)49.A.attimesB.atfirstC.atleastD.atonce(　)50.A.usefulB.boringC.difficultD.bad17,七、补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A:Hi,Alex.Youlookworried.51.________B:Thanks.IthinkI'mtooheavy.Imustlosesomeweight(减肥).A:52.________B:Yes,butonlyonceaweek.53.________A:Butitisimportanttobehealthy.B:Yes,you'reright.Imustexerciseeveryday.Whataboutyou,Steve?A:Iwalktoschooleveryday.54.________Isitveryfarfromyourhometoschool?B:No,it'snotquitefar.Butitneeds20minutes'walk.A:Oh,yourhomeisnotveryfarfromtheschool.55.________B:That'sagoodidea.A.Doyouexercise?B.Howoftendoyouexercise?C.MylifeissofullthatIcan'tfindtimetoexercise.D.Ithinkwalkingisgoodexercise.E.IsthereanythingIcanhelpyou?F.It'sgoodforyoutoexercisemore.G.Whynotwalktoschooleveryday?第三部分　阅读(共两节，40分)八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节:阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADoyouloverunning?Trythenewrunningtrend(趋势)—theColorRun.Youcanhavethemostcolorfilleddayofyourlifewithfamilyandfriends.Whatisitlike?Duringtheactivity,peoplewillshoot(发射)colorfulpowder(粉末)atyouateverykilometer.Justwhenyouthinkyoucan'tpossiblybemorecolorful,you'llcross17,thefinishinglineandfindyourselfinthemiddleofacolorstorm!Whocancome?TheColorRunisforeveryone!You'rewelcometowalk,runordanceyourwaytothefinishingline.Andtheactivityisfamilyfriendly.Kidsunder6canrunforfree.Whatcanyouwear?Thedye(染料)cancomeoutinthewash,soyoucanwearwhateveryouwant!Weadviceyoutowearsomethingyoudon'tmindgettingalittlecolorful.Mostrunnerslikewearingwhitetoshowoffallthecolors.(　)56.Whatwillpeoplebecomeaftertheactivity?A.Friendly.B.Colorful.C.Comfortable.D.Active.(　)57.Whatcoloroftheclothesisthemostpopular(最流行)duringtherun?A.Black.B.White.C.Blue.D.Red.(　)58.Wherecanwereadthepassage?A.Inasportsmagazine.B.Inaguidebook.C.Inadictionary.D.Inadiary.BPeterdoesn'twanttolose(输)sohewon'tplaygamesheisn'tgoodat.Oneday,anewstudentAlbertcameinPeter'sclass.HewasdifferentfromPeter.Albertlikeddoingsports,buthedidn'tdowellineverygame.SoonPeterandAlbertmetinafootballgame.Peterprepared(准备)foritwithgreatseriousness.Duringthegame,healwayswatchedthescore(得分)andtriedeverythingtoscore.Albertwasdifferent.Hehappilyranaround.Whenhisteamscored,hecheered(欢呼).Intheend,Albert'steamlost.Peterwassohappy,butAlbertthoughtitwasn'timportant.Hejustsaid,“Itwasfun.Wecanplayagainsomeothertime.”Overthenextfewdays,manystudentsplayedwithAlbert.Peterheardthem17,talkingaboutAlbert,“It'sgoodfunplayingwithAlbert.Hecanenjoyagame,notjustlookingatthescore.”(　)59.Whydoesn'tPeterplaygamesheisbadat?A.Becauseheneedsmorepractice.B.Becauseheisnotinterested.C.Becausehedoesn'twanttolose.D.Becausetheyaredifficultforhim.(　)60.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“seriousness”mean(意思)inChinese?A.认真B.随性C.平静D.活泼(　)61.WhatdidAlbertdointhegame?A.HeranaroundPeter.B.Hecheeredforhisteam.C.HelearnedalotfromPeter.D.Hewatchedthescoreallthetime.(　)62.WhatdidthestudentsthinkofplayingwithAlbert?A.Exciting.B.Difficult.C.Dangerous.D.Interesting.C“Workhardandplayhard”isthecharacterofImperialCollegeLondon.Andwealsoknow“AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadull(迟钝的)boy”isapopularsayinginAmerica.Thatistosaypeoplecan'tworkallthetimeanditisnecessarytoplay.ThepiechartontherightshowshoursofUSstudents'freetimeinaschoolweek.Americanstudentsgetfreetimeafterschoolandduringtheweekends.Theyhavelotsofexcitingthingstodointheirfreetime.Someliketostayathomereading17,books，watchingTVorlisteningtomusic.Othersliketogoouttomeetfriends，gotoparties，playoutdoorsportsorevendoparttimejobs.Enoughfreetimehelpsstudentsrelax.Bothworkandplayaregoodforacreativemind.(　)63.WhatdoesthepopularAmericansayingmeaninEnglish?A.Workmakespeopledull.B.Peopleneedmoretimetoplay.C.Peoplecan'tworkallthetimeandit'snecessarytoplay.D.Peopleshouldspendmoretimeworking.(　)64.WhendoAmericanstudentsgetfreetime?A.Atschool.B.Afterschool.C.Duringtheweekends.D.Afterschoolandduringtheweekends.(　)65.WhatpercentofAmericanstudentshave20ormorehoursoffreetimeeveryweek?A.15%.B.24%.C.14%.D.47%.DDoyoulikedancing?Doyouknowbreakdance(霹雳舞)?Itisatypeofstreetdance.ItfirststartedinAmericainthe1970s.SomeAfricanAmericansinNewYorkstartedtoactthiskindofdanceonthestreet.Astimewentby,moreandmorepeoplelikeditandjoinedinthegroupsofbreakdance.Soitquicklybecameverypopular.Itgoesallovertheworldinaveryshorttime.Areportsaysthattherearemorethanamillionbreakdancersintheworldnow.Wehavetosayitisreallyaverylargenumber.Lotsofbreakdancerswillfeelhappybecauseofthefollowingnews.BreakdancehasbecomeanOlympicsportsince2024.Itissuchimportantnewsforallthebreakdancers.BecausetheycanbeapartoftheOlympicworld.17,AsbreakdancersfortheOlympicGames,theyneedtobestrong.Thatwillinfluence(影响)theirscoresinthecompetition.Olympicjudges(裁判)willwatchotherthings,too.Theywilljudgethestyleandtheywilljudgethedancer'sinterestingandunusualskillstodecidethewinners.In2024,willyoubeafanofbreakdance?(　)66.Wheredidbreakdancestart?A.InFrance.B.InChina.C.InAfrica.D.IntheUS.(　)67.WhichisNOTtrueaboutbreakdance?A.It'satypeofstreetdance.B.Itispopulararoundtheworld.C.ItgetspopularonlyinAmerica.D.Morethanamillionpeoplelikeit.(　)68.Whatisthegoodnewsforbreakdancers?A.Moreandmorepeoplelikebreakdance.B.BreakdancerscandancefortheOlympics.C.Therearemorethe10，000，000breakdancersintheworldnow.D.BreakdancebecomesoneoftheOlympicsports.(　)69.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Breakdance.B.Olympicsports.C.Dancingcompetitions.D.Dancers.EBaduanjinExerciseforChildren(《少儿八段锦》)isanewbookforchildrentodoexercise.ThebookintroducesatraditionalChinesefitness(健身)exercise.Bameans“eight”，duanmeans“pieces”，andjinmeanssomethingbeautifullikesilk.Thereareeightmovements(动作)intotal.Peoplearelikebeautifulsilkwhenthey'redoingthesport.BaduanjincandatebacktotheSongDynasty.Itiseasytolearn,anddoesn'ttakemuchspaceortime.AfterdoingBaduanjin,wewillfeelrelaxedandpeaceful.It'sahealthysportforbothmenandwomen,youngandold.Itmakesthinpeoplestrongand17,fatpeopleloseweight.Tomeettheneedsandtastesofyounglearners,thewriterofthebookhasmadesomechangestotheancientexercise.Thebookisfilledwithsimplewords.Thereisanintroductiontoeachmovementandthebookalsotellsthehealthknowledgeaboutdoingexercise.Andthereisalsothehistorical(历史的)informationandinterestingstoriesaboutthesportinthebook.ByscanningQRcodes(扫二维码)inthepagesofthebook,readerscanwatchvideosandfollowthemtolearneverymovementofthetraditionalfitnessexercise.NowthebookhasbeenwritteninEnglishandRussian.ItbecomespopularinWesterncountries.(　)70.WhatdoesthebookBaduanjinExerciseforChildrenintroduce?A.Anunusualexperience.B.Adiscussionaboutdoingsports.C.Anoldandinterestingstory.D.AtraditionalChinesefitnessexercise.(　)71.WhichisTRUEaboutthisbook?A.Therearesomechangesinthebook.B.Westernpeoplecan'treadthisbooknow.C.ReadersneedtobuyotherCDstodoexercise.D.Therearesomewaystoloseweightinashorttime.(　)72.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph4referto(指的是)?A.Thebooks.B.Thewriters.C.Thevideos.D.Thelearners.第二节:阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。FOneday,threeboyscametoatalltree.Theywantedtoplayagametoseewhocouldclimbtothetopofthetreefirst.Theirmothersatthere,lookingatthechildren.Davidwasoneoftheboys.Hewasyoungandshort.Sonoonethoughthewouldwin(赢)thegame.Whenthegamestarted,alltheboystriedtoclimbashighastheycould.ButDavidgottothetopofthetreefirstintheend.17,Themothersawit.Sheaskedinsurprise,“David,howcouldyougettothetopsoquickly？”Davidsaid,“Mybrotherswereafraidoffallingdown(跌落).Astheyclimbedthetree,theykeptlookingdown.Whentheylearnedhowhightheywere,theyweretooafraidtokeepgoing.ButIonlylookedup.WhenIsawhowclose(接近)Iwas,Ikeptclimbing.”It'sthesamewithourlife.Weshouldkeepgoingforward(向前)tofollowourdreams.73.Howmanyboysdecidedtoclimbthetree？(不超过10个词)__________________________________________________________________74.WhatdidDavid'sbrothersdowhentheyclimbedthetree？(不超过10个词)__________________________________________________________________75.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory？(不超过10个词)__________________________________________________________________第四部分　写(共两大题，25分)九、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确、语言通顺。76.Howaboutclimbingthemountaint________(一起)tomorrow?77.Andy'stoypandahasaroundb________(身体).Itnevergetssadorangry.78.Mycousins________(摆动)hisarmshappilywhenhesangasong.79.Wecankeepingoodh________(健康)throughexerciseandgoodlivinghabits.80.Igotatoothachelastnightandmymothertookmetothed________(牙医).十、书面表达(共1小题；20分)根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文来介绍你的同班同学Kate的业余生活。词数:80～100。活动频率打乒乓球一周四次散步每天爬山一周一次17,去海滩一周两次去电影院一月一次读书每天__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________17,答案听力材料:一、1.W:Peter,howoftendoyoueatapples?M:Everyday.ButInevereatpears.SometimesIeatbananas.2.W:Howdoyouspendyourfreetime,John?M:Iusuallydrawpictures,butIswimonlyonceaweek.3.W:Iusuallytakeabustoschool.Whataboutyou?M:Ioftengotoschoolbybike.Ithinkit'sagoodwaytoexercise.4.W:David,whendoesyourfathercomebackhome?M:Heusuallycomesbackatseven.5.W:Hello,Tony!IheardyoutraveledintheUK.Howwasit?M:Itwaswonderful!Isawdifferentbuildingsthere.二、Text1M:Alice,doyouusuallyplaysports?W:Ofcourse.Lookatmyhealthybody!M:Whatsportsdoyouplay?W:Iplaybadmintononceaweekandplaybasketballtwiceaweek.Iruneverymorning.M:Doyouplaysoccer?W:Yes,Iplayittwiceamonth.Text2W:Whatareyoubusywiththesedays,Nick?M:Iambusywithmyafterschoolprogram.W:IamstudyingforthecomingEnglishexam.M:Wearebothbusy.IthinkweshouldrelaxthisSunday.W:Yes.Howaboutgoingforadriveonourbikes?M:ButIcan'trideabike.W:Whatapity!Thenlet'sgocampinginthemountain.M:Goodidea.17,三、　　Stevenisayoungtennisplayer.HecomesfromAmerica,butheplaystennisinothercountries,too.Hepracticestenniseveryday.Sometimeshemissesclasses,buttheteacheralwaysgiveshimthehomeworkandhetriestodoit.Heseeshisfriendsatschool,buthedoesn'toftengooutwiththem.Hedoesn'thavetime!Buthisfriendssometimescometohishouseafterschoolandtheyplaycomputergamestogether.Hedoesn'teatjunkfoodveryoften.Heeatslotsoffruitandvegetablesandhedrinkslotsofwater.Hewantstobeagreattennisplayer.四、　　IaskedstudentsfromClassFourabouttheireatinghabitsandfreetimeactivities.Herearetheresults.20%ofthemusuallyeatvegetables.Andalmostallthestudentshavejunkfood.Fewstudentsdrinkcoffee.Whatabouttheirfreetimeactivities?Only13%ofthestudentsusuallyexercise,andmorethan70%likeusingtheInternet.Idon'tthinkmanystudents'habitsaregoodfortheirmindsandbodies.第一部分　听力听力答案:一、1～5:AACBA　二、6～10:BCBCA　三、11～15:CBABA四、16.vegetables　17.junk　18.coffee　19.exercise20.seventy/70第二部分　语言知识运用五、21～25:ADCBC　26～30:BBBCC六、A)31～35:ADDBC　36～40:ACBADB)41～45:AADBC　46～50:CADBA七、51～55:EACDG第三部分　阅读八、A)56～58:BBA　B)59～62:CABDC)63～65:CDDD)66～69:DCDAE)70～72:DAC　F)73.Threeboys.　74.Theykeptlookingdown.75.Weshouldkeepgoingforwardtofollowourdreams.17,第四部分　写九、76.together　77.body　78.swung　79.health80.dentist十、Onepossibleversion:Kateismyclassmate.Shedoesdifferentkindsofactivitiesinherfreetime.Sheplayspingpongfourtimesaweek.Shelikeswalking,soshetakesawalkeveryday.Shelovesclimbingverymuch.Sheclimbsthemountainonceaweek.Shegoestothebeachtwiceaweek.Shelikesseeingmovies.Shegoestothemoviesonceamonth.Shealsoenjoysreading.Shereadsbookseveryday.Shethinksreadingisgoodforhermind.Howcolorfulherfreetimeactivitiesare!17