八年级英语上册UNIT 2 How often do you exercise单元测试卷（人教河南版）

八年级英语上册UNIT2Howoftendoyouexercise单元测试卷一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(　)1.Howoftendoesthegirldrinkmilk?A.Threetimesaday.　　B.Twiceaday.C.Onceaday.(　)2.Whatdoesthegirlhavetodothisafternoon?A.Cleanherroom.　　B.Gotothemovies.C.Playtennis.(　)3.HowdidMarygotoschooltoday?A.Bybus.　　B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.(　)4.WhereisBettynow?A.Athome.　　B.Atthesupermarket.C.Atschool.(　)5.WhatdoesMikeoftendoonSaturdays?A.Readbooks.　　　B.Exercise.C.WatchTV.第二节　听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。(　)6.HowoftendoesJanegototheviolinclass?A.Onceaweek.　　16,B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.(　)7.WhendoesJanegotothetennisclub?A.OnTuesdays.　　B.OnWednesdays.C.OnFridays.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。(　)8.What'sJim'sfavoritefruit?A.Pears.B.Apples.C.Oranges.(　)9.WhendoesJimdrinkmilk?A.Inthemorning.B.Inthemorningandintheafternoon.C.Inthemorningandbeforegoingtobed.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。(　)10.WhatsportdoesTonylikebest?A.Skating.　　B.Swimming.C.Running.(　)11.Whoeatvegetableseveryday?A.TonyandAnn.　　B.Annandhersister.C.TonyandAnn'ssister.(　)12.HowoftendoesAnnswim?A.Onceaweek.　　B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。(　)13.Howwastheboy'sweekend?A.Itwasbusy.B.Itwaswonderful.16,C.Itwasterrible.(　)14.WhatdidthegirldoonSunday?A.Shedidherhomeworkathome.B.Shewentshoppingwithhermother.C.Shewatchedabasketballgamewithherfather.(　)15.Whatarethetwospeakers(说话者)?A.Twostudents.　　　　　B.Twowriters.C.Ateacherandastudent.第三节　听下面一篇短文。按照你所听到内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。16.________　17.________　18.________19.________　20.________二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)ALastweek，No.5MiddleSchoolofZhengzhoumadeasurvey(调查)aboutstudents'favoritesports.Herearesomestudents'answers.Somestudents'favoritesports　　PEisdifficultbutIlikeitverymuch.Iaminourcitysportsclub.Themembersintheclubareallyoung，between6and13yearsold.IgototheclubeverySunday.Idothesportsveryhard.IwanttobeanOlympicchampion(冠军).—Sarah　　Running！Lotsofpeopledon'tthinkitisexciting.However，Ilikerunningverymuch.Iruneverymorning.Runningisn'texpensive，soanyonecanrun.Runningisagoodsport.Let'sruntogether!—Alice16,　BasketballandJamesarepartsofmylife.IplaybasketballwithmyclassmatesonSaturdaymornings.IwatchbasketballgamesonTVwithmybrotheronSaturdayevenings.However，mysisterLisadoesn'tlikewatchingthat.Shelikestennis.—Frank根据材料内容选择最佳答案。(　)21.HowoftendoesSarahgotothesportsclub?A.Onceaweek.　　　　　　B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.D.Everyday.(　)22.WhatmayAlicebedoingwhenyoumeetherinthemorning?A.Dancing.B.Singing.C.Running.D.Playingbasketball.(　)23.Jamesmaybe______accordingtothepassage.A.afootballplayerB.abasketballplayerC.abaseballplayerD.atennisplayer(　)24.Who'sLisa?A.Frank'sclassmate.B.Frank'steammate.C.Frank'sfriend.D.Frank'ssister.(　)25.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Sarahmaybeelevenyearsoldnow.B.Sarahthinksrunningisn'texpensive.C.Lotsofpeoplethinkrunningisexciting.D.FrankwatchesbasketballgamesonTVonSundayevenings.BIamfourteen.Mygrandfatherisfiftyyearsolderthanme.Buthelooksveryyoung.Helookslikeafiftyyearoldman.Nowhecandoeverythingbyhimself.Forexample，hecooks，washesclothes，doesthehouseworkandsoon.Everymorning，mygrandfathergoesoutwitharadio(收音机).Helikestolistentothenewsonit.Also，heplaystaijiquaninthepark.Hetalksandlaughswithotheroldpeoplethere.Aftercomingbackfromthepark，hebeginstohavebreakfast16,andthenhewalkstotheuniversity(大学)fortheold.Helearnsdrawingthere.Intheafternoon，heplaysonthecomputerforaboutoneortwohours.Afterdinner，healwayswatchesTVandlearnsabouttheworld.Hegoestobedatabouteighto'clock.Heneverstaysup.Helikestosharehiswaysofkeepinghealthywithothers.Areyouhealthy?Ifnot，whatdoyoulearnfrommygrandfather'swaysofkeepinghealthy?根据材料内容选择最佳答案。(　)26.Howoldisthewriter'sgrandfather?A.50.　　　　　B.54.　　　　　C.75.　　　　　D.64.(　)27.Whydoesthewriter'sgrandfathergooutwitharadio?A.Heusesittolistentomusic.B.Helikestolistentothenewsonit.C.Helearnstaijiquanonit.D.Heknowstheweatherfromit.(　)28.Whatdoesthewriter'sgrandfatherdointheuniversity?A.Helearnsdrawing.B.Hecooksfortheold.C.Heteachestaijiquan.D.Helearnshowtousethecomputer.(　)29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thewriter'sgrandfathercannotwashtheclothesbyhimself.B.Thewriter'sgrandfatherneverstaysupandheisveryhealthy.C.Thewriter'sgrandfathergoestotheuniversitybybike.D.Afterbreakfast，thewriter'sgrandfatheroftengoestothepark.(　)30.What'sthebesttitle(标题)ofthetext?A.AspecialuniversityB.MybusygrandfatherC.Mygrandfather'shealthyhabitsD.Apopularsport—taijiquanC16,TheseyearspeopleshowallkindsofthingsontheInternet—goodfood，niceclothes，wonderfulvacationsandsoon.Nowshowingthenumberofsteps(步)isbecomingpopulartoo.Why?Peoplearefindingitimportanttobeingoodhealth.Tokeephealthy，manypeoplegotoworkonfoot.Whentheystartwalking，theyopenthestepcounterapp(计步应用程序)ontheirphonestorecordhowmanystepstheywalkthatday.Afteraday'swalk，somepeopleshowthenumberonWeChatorWeibo.Thiscanmakethemlearnfromeachotherandkeepexercising.“Thishelpsmetoexercisemuchandkeepahabit，”Miassaid.“IcanalsotalkabouthowtokeephealthywithmyfriendsonWeChat.Weareinthesamegrouptoencourageeachothertokeepexercising.”Mr.Wulikestoexercise.Butinthepasthewaskindoflazyanddidn'twanttoexerciseeveryday.“AfterIusethestepcounterapp，everythingisdifferent.It'sgreattoexercisewithmyfriends.Sometimesthereareprizes(奖品)forthesewhowalkmoresteps.Ireallylikeit，”hesaid.Walkingisarelaxingandusefulwaytoexercise.Boththeoldandtheyounglikeit.Recordingthestepshelpspeopledevelopagoodhabitofwalkingandshowingthenumbercanmakepeoplemoreinterestedinwalking.Butdon'ttakethenumbertooseriously.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。(　)31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“encourage”meaninChinese?A.挑战　　　　B.保护　　　　C.鼓励　　　　D.劝说(　)32.WhatCAN'Tweknowfromthesecondparagraph(段落)?A.It'simportanttobehealthy.B.Theuseofthestepcounterapp.C.Whytheyshowthenumberonline.D.Peoplewhowalkmorestepsgetprizes.(　)33.WhatcanweknowaboutMr.Wu?A.Hewasn'tlazyatallinthepast.16,B.Hefindsexercisingwithfriendsboring.C.Hechangesalotbecauseofthestepcounterapp.D.Hedoesn'tliketheprizesforthosewhowalkmore.(　)34.What'sthecorrectstructureofthepassage?(①＝Paragraph1…)A.①/②③④⑤B.①②③④/⑤C.①/②③④/⑤D.①②③/④/⑤(　)35.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofshowingthenumberofsteps?A.Itcanmakepeoplestopdrivingcars.B.Itcanhelpmakepeoplekeepexercising.C.Itcanmakepeoplehappyeveryday.D.Itcanmakepeoplenottiredwhendoingsports.DMaryisreadingsomethingabouthowtokeephealthyontheInternet.Goodsleepisimportantforyourhealth.36.________Don'teatorreadinbed.Acupofmilkbeforesleepingmayhelpyougetagoodsleep.37.________Formoreinformation，pleasevisitwww.sleep.com.Howoftendoyouexercise？38.________Formoreinformation，pleasecallHealthLineat1802000.Studiesshowthatthecoldorfluvirus(流感病毒)canliveonourhandsforlong.39.________Ifyouwanttoknowmore，callHealthLineat1801313.40.________Theoralexamination(口腔检查)isnotonlyforthehealthofteeth，butforthewholebody.Pleasevisitwww.mydr.comformoreinformation.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Ifyouwanttostayhealthy，trytoexercisefor30minuteseveryday.B.Youneedabouteighthours'sleepanight.C.Gotobedatthesametimebeforemidnight(午夜)andgetupatthesametimeeverymorning.D.Brushyourteethtwiceadayandseeadentistatleastonceayear.16,E.Soyoushouldwashyourhandsoftenwithsoapandwater.三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)Samisa14yearoldboyandheishealthy.He__41__everymorning.Hethinksdoingsportsisgoodforhishealth.Hedoes__42__instudiesandoftengetsgoodgrades(分数)atschool.Hisfavorite__43__arescienceandhistory.Samandhisparents__44__goodswimmers.WhenSamwassixyearsold，hisfather__45__toteachhimtoswim.Aftertwomonths'learning，hecouldswim__46__afish.Samspendstwentyminutes__47__everydaybeforegoingtoschool.Sometimesherunsalongtheriverandsometimeshehasaracewithhisfather.Aftermorningexercises，hegoestoschoolby__48__.Helikesthisway__49__itisgoodforhisbody.OnSaturday，Samusually__50__early.Heswimsinthepoolforanhour.Hisparentsoftengotothepooltoencourage(鼓励)__51__whentheyarefree.Samdoesn'tmind(介意)__52__alotoftimepracticing.“Iloveswimming，andalotofpracticecanhelpmebecomebetter，”hesays.__53__finishinghishomework，Samlikeswatchingmovies.Heoftengoestothe__54__withhisfriendsonweekends.“Goingtothemoviesisagoodwayto__55__afterabusyweek，”hesays.Healwayshasfunwhendoingthethingshelikes.(　)41.A.reads　　　B.sings　　　C.practices　　　D.exercises(　)42.A.reallyB.wellC.hardlyD.badly(　)43.A.subjectsB.prizesC.booksD.activities(　)44.A.amB.isC.areD.be(　)45.A.stoppedB.started16,C.forgotD.disliked(　)46.A.belowB.overC.alongD.like(　)47.A.runningB.walkingC.swimmingD.jumping(　)48.A.carB.bikeC.busD.subway(　)49.A.whenB.becauseC.orD.but(　)50.A.looksupB.getsupC.takesupD.putsup(　)51.A.itB.usC.themD.him(　)52.A.enjoyingB.takingC.spendingD.keeping(　)53.A.AfterB.BeforeC.SinceD.Though(　)54.A.schoolB.libraryC.cinemaD.park(　)55.A.describeB.relaxC.decideD.wonder四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)第一节　阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。kill　good　after　health　dish　quite　give　easy　way　somethingWhat'sthebestthingtoeatonahotsummerday?56.________afewpeoplewillsayitisicecream.Yes,eatingicecreamwithsomefruitisagood57.________tocooldown.Butthinkbeforeyoueat.Ifyourbodyishotfromplayingsports,it'snotthe58.16,________timetoeaticecream.Ifyoueaticecreamwhenyourbodyishot,itwill59.________yourstomachsomeproblemsandyoumaygetdiarrhea(腹泻).Youcaneatsomeicecream60.________youcooldownorhavesometea.Justtrynottoeattoomuchatatime!Peopleshouldn'teatordrink61.________coldjustafterdinner.Ifyouwanttostaycooland62.________,oranges,bananasandpearscanhelp.Insummer,germs(细菌)growveryfastandfoodgoesbad63.________.Youshouldeatcleanandfreshfood.Whenyouwanttoeatsomecold64.________，putsomevinegar(醋)todisinfect(杀菌)them.Ifyoucan'tfinishyourfoodandwanttoeatitagainnextday,youshouldheatitenoughto65.________thegermsinit.第二节　根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Fangfang，a15yearoldChinesegirl，likeseatingsnacksverymuch.Shepreferscreambiscuits，hamburgersandfriedchicken.Sometimessheeatstwopiecesofcakeaday.As66.________result，shehasbecomeoverweight.TodayinChina，therearemanychildrenlikeFangfang.Theylikesnacks.Theydon'teatenoughhealthyfoodlikefruitandvegetables.It'sverybadfortheirhealth.Pooreatinghabits67.________aseriousproblem.Healthexpertssaythatchildrenshouldhavehealthyeatinghabits.68.________，theymusteatmealsregularly(规律地)andbeginwithahealthybreakfast.Second，theyshouldhavedifferentkindsoffoodssuchasfruit，vegetables，grain，eggs，milk69.________meat.Third，childrenshouldn'teattoomuchjunkfood.70.________isdelicious，buteatingitoftenisbadforchildren'shealth.五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Jenny!Doyouexerciseeveryday?B:71.________________________________________.Ilikedoingexerciseverymuch.A:Whatisyourfavouriteexercise?B:Ilikerunningbest.Ioftenplaybasketball,too.16,A:72.______________________________________________？B:Ioftenrunbeforebreakfasteveryday.A:73._____________________________________________________________?B:Iplaybasketballfourtimesaweek.A:Howlongdoyouusuallyplayiteachtime?B:74.______________________________________________.Whataboutyou?A:Iusuallywalktoschoolwithmyfriends.Sometimesweplaytabletennisafterschool.B:I'mgladtohearthat.75._________________________________________.A:Yes,youareright.六、书面表达(20分)繁重的课业负担不利于学生的身心健康与全面发展，为树立健康身心的教育理念，你校建议学生每天课后采取适当方式放松自己。假设你是八(1)班的一名学生，最近你对班上同学课后放松方式进行了调查，请根据以下表格提供的信息和要求，用英语写一篇短文。对象八(1)班放松方式1.看电视(20人)　　　2.玩电脑游戏或上网聊天(chat)(25人)3.阅读各种书籍(15人)4.进行体育锻炼(10人)5.没有时间放松(11人)你的观点哪一种(些)放松方式是适当的？为什么？　　要求:词数80左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。I'mastudentofClass1,Grade8.Recently,Ihavemadeasurveyofmyclassmates'waystorelaxafterclass._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________16,_____________________________________________________________________16,答案听力材料:一、第一节1.M:Ithinkmilkisdeliciousandthatit'sgoodformyhealth.W:Yes,that'sright.Idrinkittwiceaday.2.M:Hi,Lily.Areyoufreethisafternoon?Doyouwanttogotothemovies?W:Hmm…IamafraidIhavetocleanmyroom.3.M:Mary,whydidyoutakethebustoschooltoday?Youalwaysrideyourbike.W:Mybikewaslost.Icouldn'tfinditthismorning.4.M:Hey,Amy.IsBettyathome?W:No,she'sshoppingatthesupermarket.Don'tyouremembershegoesshoppingeverySaturday?5.W:DoesyourlittlebrotherMikeoftenreadbooksonSaturdays?M:No.HeoftenwatchesTV.第二节Text1W:Dad,I'llstartaviolinclassafterschoolthisterm.M:Oh,good,Jane.Howoftendoyouhavetogototheclass?W:Threetimesaweek,onMonday,WednesdayandFriday.M:ButIrememberyougotothetennisclubonFridays.W:No.That'sonTuesdays.Text2W:Jim,mayIaskyousomequestions?M:Sure.W:Howoftendoyouexercise?M:Everyday.Ilikerunningandplayingbasketball.W:Well,howoftendoyoueatfruit?M:Fivetimesaweek.Myfavoritefruitisapples.16,W:Howoftendoyoudrinkmilk?M:Twiceaday.Idrinkmilkinthemorningandbeforegoingtobedatnight.W:Howoftendoyoueatmeat?M:Oh,Inevereatmeat.Idon'tlikeitatall.W:Well,thankyouverymuch.Text3TonyandAnnaregoodfriends.Tonydrinksmilkandeatsvegetableseveryday.Hehardlyevereatsjunkfood.Hethinksitisbadforhishealth.Heexercisesthreetimesaweek.Heisinterestedinswimmingandskating,buthisfavoritesportisrunning.Anndoesn'tdrinkmilk,butsheeatsvegetableseveryday.Shelikesjunkfoodandeatsitthreetimesaweek.Sheoftendoesexercisewithhersister.TheyusuallygoswimmingonTuesdaysandSundays.Text4W:Hey,Jack.Howwasyourweekend?M:Wonderful.IwenttoShanghai.W:Oh，whodidyougowith?Yourparents?M:No,Iwenttherewithmybrother.W:Whatdidyoudothere?M:Weatemanydeliciousfoodandwentshoppingthere.Shanghaiisafantasticcity.Ifyouhavetime,youcangothereforatrip.W:That'sgood.M:Thenwhatdidyoudoontheweekend?W:OnSaturday,Ihelpedmymotherdosomehouseworkanddidmyhomework.OnSunday,Iwatchedabasketballgamewithmydad.Itwasabusyweekend.M:Doyoulikeplayingbasketball?W:Yes，Ithinkit'sexciting.M:Ican'tagreewithyoumore.Maybewecanplaybasketballtogetherafterschool.W:Noproblem.16,第三节Ihaveagoodfriendinourclass.HeisRick.Rickhasagoodlifestyle.Hesleepseightorninehoursaday,sohecangetupearlyinthemorning.Healsohasgoodeatinghabits.Hedrinksmilkeverydayandofteneatsvegetables.Hetriestoeatallkindsoffruits.Hethinksapplesarethemostdeliciousofallthefruits.Hebelieveshavinganappleeverydaykeepstheillnessaway.Herunsthreetimeseveryweekandheplayssocceronceaweek.Helikeshamburgersbuthedoesn'teattoomuch.Goodeatinghabitsanddoingexercisearegoodforhim.一、1～5:BAABC　6～10:CABCC11～15:ABBCA　16～20:DACEB二、A)21～25:ACBDA　B)26～30:DBABCC)31～35:CDCCB　D)36～40:BCAED三、41～45:DBACB　46～50:DABBB　51～55:DCACB四、第一节　56.Quite　57.way　58.best　59.give　60.after　61.anything　62.healthy63.easily　64.dishes　65.kill第二节　66.a　67.are　68.First　69.and　70.It五、71.Yes，Ido　72.Whendoyouoftenrun73.Howoftendoyouplaybasketball74.Iusuallyplayitforanhour/twohourseachtime75.Ithinkexercisecanmakeushealthy六、　I'mastudentofClass1，Grade8.Recently，Ihavemadeasurveyofmyclassmates'waystorelaxafterclass.Differentstudentshavedifferentwaystorelax.Herearetheresults.TwentystudentsoftenwatchTV.Twentyfivestudentsliketoplaycomputergamesorchatwithothersonline.Fifteenstudentsenjoyreadingdifferentkindsofbookswhiletenstudentsthinkdoingexerciseisagoodway.Andelevenstudentsaretoobusytorelax.Inmyopinion，Ithinktakingexerciseisthebestwaytorelaxbecauseitcanrelaxourbrainsandeyes.Itishealthyforthemindandbody.16,16