八年级英语上册UNIT 1 Where did you go on vacation单元测试卷（人教辽宁版）

八年级英语上册UNIT1Wheredidyougoonvacation单元测试卷第一部分　选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATravelInformationPlaceofInterestBeihaiParkDongtingLakeMountMangLocationXichengDistrictYueyangCityYizhangCounty(县)PhoneNumber388669933296663726868PriceofTickets￥150Free￥120DescriptionAnamusement(娱乐)parkwithabiglakeAlakewithalotoffishAfamousforestpark1.Youcanvisitafamousforestparkin____.A.XichengDistrictB.YueyangCityC.YizhangCountyD.XinhuaDistrict2.Ifyoudon'tknowhowtogotoDongtingLake,youcancall____togetinformation.A.3668899B.3726868C.3329666D.38866993.IfyouandyourparentsvisitBeihaiPark,youneedtopay____.A.￥120B.￥150C.￥360D.￥4504.Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Travel.B.Art.11,C.Technology.D.History.BWelcometoHainan.ItisinthesouthofChina.ThemapofHainanlookslikeabigpear.Itisabeautifulisland(岛).Everyyearmanypeoplecometovisitit.Therearelotsofthingstoseeanddohere.◆ThecapitalcityInHaikou,thecapitalcityofHainan,youcanfindmanyspecialhouses.Theyareabout100yearsold.Thegroundfloor(底层)ofthehousesetsbackinto(缩进)thebuilding,soitcanstayoutof(避开)bothrainandsunshine.◆FoodandteaWouldyouliketoeatHainanchickenrice?Peoplecookthechickenwithvegetables.Itisreallyfresh.Peopletherealsoenjoyhavingteainthemorning,afternoonandevening.Usuallytheyeatcandieswiththeirtea.TheycallitLaobaTea.◆SpecialfruitPeopleinHainanlikecoconuts(椰子).Theyusethemtomakejuice,icecreamandcakes.Theyalsousecoconutstomakesomeworksofart.5.WhatdoesthewriterthinkthemapofHainanlookslike?A.Abigapple.B.Alongbanana.C.Abigpear.D.Asmallcoconut.6.ThegroundfloorofthehouseinHaikousetsbackintothebuildingto____.A.getlotsofrainandsunshineB.keepawayfromrainandsunshineC.makethehouselookdifferentD.givepeoplemoreroomtolivein7.WhatdopeoplealsoeatwhentheydrinkLaobaTea?8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutHainan?A.HainanisaverybeautifulislandinChina.B.There'realotofspecialhousesinHaikou.C.PeopleinHainanusecoconutsinmanyways.11,D.PeopleinHainandrinkLaobaTeaonceaday.CDoyouknowanythingabouttheholidaycampsinHongKong?Yearsago,thestudentsinHongKonglikedtotakepartinanEnglishholidaycampduringtheirholidays.Theywereveryyoung,buttheirparentsdidn'tgowiththem.Nowtheystillenjoytakingpartinmanykindsofholidaycamps.Andtheynevergowiththeirparents.Manyparentshopetheycanlearnalotaboutlife.Andtheywanttheirchildrentolearnsomeknowledgeaboutlivingskills,science,reading,writing…Themostimportantthingforthemistolearnhowtolookafterthemselves.HolidaycampsinHongKongdon'tcostmuchmoney.Mostofthefamiliescansendtheirchildrenthere.Holidaycampshelpmaketheirstudiesbetterandtheirbodiesstronger.Andthegovernment(政府)nevercharges(收费)forthem.SoeveryyearalotofchildreninHongKongtakepartinthem.PeoplethinkthatthestudentsinHongKongknowalotaboutmanythings.Maybeithassomethingtodowiththoseholidaycamps.9.ThechildreninHongKongmight(也许)takepartinholidaycampswith____.A.theirteachersB.theirparentsC.theirbrothersandsistersD.otherchildren10.ThechildrenCANNOTlearnalotabout____inholidaycamps.A.scienceB.livingskillsC.musicorartD.readingorwriting11.Theword“them”inParagraph3refersto(指的是)____.A.studentsB.childrenC.parentsD.holidaycamps12.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HolidaycampsinHongKongB.ChildreninHongKongC.ParentsinHongKongD.TheHongKonggovernmentDIhadasummercampwithmyclassmateslastyear.Earlyinthemorningwemetatthebusstation.Aftersayinggoodbyetoour11,parents,wegotonthebuses.Ittookusmorethantwohourstoarriveatthecampground.Wegotoffthebuseslaughingandshoutinghappily.Wejumpedandranallovertheplace.Itwasthefirsttimethatwehadbeenawayfromparents.Someofusstartedtofeelhomesick(想家的).However,whenthenightpartyanddancesbegan,thehomesicknesswasgone.Thenextday,everybodyrushedtotheboatingclass,hopingtobeahead.Atfirst,myfriendsandIworkedhard,buttheboatwouldn'tlistentousandkeptgoingroundandround.Thentheteachertaughtushowtoworktogether.Aftermanytries,wedidmuchbetter.Theswimmingclasswasmyfavorite.Itwasthehottesttimeofadayandthebesttimetostayinthecoolwater.Theswimmingteacherwasafunnyman,andduringtheclassheoftenmadeuslaughhappily.Duringtheweek,Ilearnedalotofnewthingsandmademanynewfriends.Ialsolearnedhowtotakecareofmyself.13.Howdidtheygettothecampground?A.Bytrain.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.D.Bybus.14.Howdidtheyfeelwhentheyarrivedatthecampground?A.Sorry.B.Upset.C.Happy.D.Sad.15.Whatwasthewriter'sfavorite?A.Theswimmingclass.B.Theboatingclass.C.Jumping.D.Running.16.Howisthetextorganized(组织)？(①＝Paragraph1，②＝Paragraph2…)11,第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。Formostpeople,summerholidaysmeansun,seaandsand,butnotforCanadianschoolgirlSarahLandry.17.________SheandherfamilytravelledacrossGreenland!StartingjustfromthenorthoftheArcticCircle(北极圈),Sarah'sfamilyuseddogsledswithkitestocrosstheworld'sbiggestisland.18.________Therewasonlysnowandice.Thefamilytravelled15milesaday,for22days.Theymovedfasterwhenstrongwindspushedalongtheirkites.Thentheweatherbecamealittlehotforthedogspullingsledsduringtheday,sothefamilybegantravellingatnight.Theylivedintents,atedriedfood,andtookbathswithheatedwater.Whentheyweren'ttravelling,theyplayedwithkitesandmadesnowmen.Usingtheirmobilephones,thefamilycouldsendemailseventoGreenland'sicecap!19.________Thedifficultjourneywasworthitwhentheyreachedtheicecapandsawtheview.“Icebergs(冰山)weresobright,justliketherisingsun，”saidSarah.20.________Nextholiday,theydecidetogototheSouthPole.A.Theroadtothetopwasicyanddangerous.B.Thereweremanypeopletravellingthere,too.C.Shehadaholidayfulloficeandsnow.D.Sheandherfamilyreturnedhomehappily.E.Therewasn'tmuchtoseeduringthelongjourney.二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Takingtripsisoftenanenjoyablethingforus.ButIhada__21__trip.IvisitedHuangshanMountainwithmyparents.Everyyear,manyvisitorsgothereonvacation.Iorderedthreetraintickets(票)online.Thetrainshouldstartat11,8:00,butitwaslate.Wehadto__22____.Whenwegotonthetrainatlast,itwas9:00.__23____，theairconditioner(空调)onthetraindidn'twork.I__24____thehightemperature(温度)onthetrain.Whenthetrainarrived,Iranoutquickly.Abustookustothefootofthemountain.Werented(租借)three__25____toridethere.Theweatherwasverycool,sowewentonaridefor__26____minutesthere.Thenwestartedtoclimbthemountain.Ofcourse,HuangshanMountainisreallybeautiful.Weheardthe__27____singinginthetree.ButwhenwetastedthedeliciousHuangshanMountaintea,itrained.Climbingintherainwas__28____andIfeltverytired.Wedidn'ttakeanumbrella,sowewereall__29____.Luckily,wegottothe__30____ofthemountainintheend.21.A.wonderfulB.terribleC.funnyD.natural22.A.leaveB.sleepC.walkD.wait23.A.HoweverB.AgainC.AlsoD.Then24.A.enjoyedB.worriedC.spentD.disliked25.A.horsesB.kitesC.bicyclesD.umbrellas26.A.fewB.afewC.alittleD.little27.A.hensB.pigsC.birdsD.ducks28.A.enjoyableB.relaxingC.excitingD.difficult29.A.wetB.happyC.boredD.scared30.A.frontB.backC.middleD.top11,第二部分　非选择题(共40分)三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。DachengValley(山谷)isinourcity.Thatisawonderfulparkinourcity.LastSaturday,Irodeasharedbicyclethere31.________(happy).I32.________(arrive)atDachengValleyat8:30inthemorning.Isawmanyanimals,suchastigers,bearsandsoon.Itooksome33.________(picture)ofthem.ThenIstartedtoenjoy34.________(I).First,I35.________(try)therollercoaster(过山车).Isatinarollercoastercarriage.Sometimesitwentdown.Ifelt36.________Iwasabird.ThenIwenttotheKid'sLand.Iwentonthemerrygoround(旋转木马).Iwas37.________(bore)becauseitwasforlittlekids.SoIlefttheresoon.Afterthat,IfelthungrysoIboughtahamburgerformylunch.Intheafternoon,IwenttotheWaterWorld.Iplayedthedriftinggame(漂流游戏)there.ItbegantorainwhenIwasdriftingonthewater,andIdidn'tget38.________umbrella.SoIgotwetallover.At4:50p.m.,Iwanted39.________(take)ataxibackhome,butIdidn'thaveenoughmoney.SoIwentbackbybus.Ifelttired40.________Iwasveryhappy.Ireallywanttogothereagain.四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41－43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分)阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。DearBetty，Hello!Ihopethatyou'rewell.I'monholidayinLondonwithmyfriendJenny.WearrivedbyplaneonMondayandtookataxitoourhotel.IwentforawalkinHydeParkbutJennydidn'tcomewithmebecauseshewastired.ThenonTuesdaywesawtheclock,BigBen,andBuckinghamPalace.IboughtsomegiftsbutJennydidn'tbuyanything!ThenextdaywevisitedtheBritishMuseumandhaddinnerinaChineserestaurant!11,OnThursdaymorningwerelaxed.ThenwewenttoTowerBridgeontheRiverThamesandvisitedthecity.It'sverybig!FinallytodayIdidsomeshoppingandJennywenttoaconcert(音乐会)inthepark.Icamebacktothehotelandreadthenewspaper.ThenIwrotesomepostcardsandsentsomeemails.ItooklotsofphotosandI'msendingthemwiththisemailtoyou!Tomorrowwe'regoingtoflyhome.Itisashortholiday,butitisgreat!Sayhellotoyourmumanddad.Love，Gran41.HowdidGranandJennygotoLondonforaholiday?_________________________________________________________________42.Whydidn'tJennygoforawalkinHydePark?_________________________________________________________________43.WheredidtheygoonWednesday?_________________________________________________________________44.WhatdidGranthinkoftheirtrip?Talkaboutyourlastvacation.Write30wordsormore.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达(满分20分)45.假如你校微信公众号正在开展“假期游记”的英语征文活动，请你根据下面的图示信息，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你和家人的暑假旅行经历。11,要求:1.内容要点齐全，可适当发挥；2.语言表达要准确，语篇要连贯；3.词数80～100(短文开头已给出，不计入总词数)。MysummervacationtripMyfamilyandIwentonvacationthissummer.Wewentto________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11,参考答案一、1～3:CCD4.A　点拨:推理判断题，根据“TravelInformation”可知这篇文章可能来自一份杂志的旅游栏目。故选A。5～6:CB7.A　点拨:根据第三段最后两句Usuallytheyeatcandieswiththeirtea.TheycallitLaobaTea.可知，他们喝茶的时候吃糖果，故答案选A。8～11:DDCD12.A　点拨:标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了在香港，很多学生喜欢参加各种各样的度假营，以及参加度假营的好处，全文都是在讲香港的度假营，故选A。13～15:DCA16.B　点拨:篇章结构题。文章第一段总述参加夏令营；第二到五段详细讲述活动细节；第六段呼应开头，总述夏令营的收获。全文是总—分—总的结构，故选B。17～20:CEAD二、21～25:BDADC　26～30:BCDAD三、31.happily　32.arrived　33.pictures　34.myself35.tried　36.like　37.bored　38.an39.totake　40.but四、41.Byplane./Byair./Theytooktheplane(toLondon).42.Becauseshewastired.43.TheywenttotheBritishMuseum.44.Great./Shortbutgreat.IhadahappysummerholidaybecauseIdidmanyinterestingthings.IwenttothebeachandIswaminthesea.Icalledmyfriendsandplayedwiththem.Ivisitedmygrandparentsandatemuchdeliciousfood.五、Onepossibleversion:Mysummervacationtrip11,MyfamilyandIwentonvacationthissummer.WewenttoBeijingbyplaneonAugust1st.Beijingisreallyabigcity.Wewereverytiredwhenwegotthere,soonthefirstdaywerestedinthehotel.Onthesecondday，wevisitedmanyplaces，suchastheForbiddenCity，theGreatWall，theBeijingMuseumandsoon.WealsotastedtheBeijingroastduck.Itwasmoredeliciousthanwethought.WealsoboughtalotofpresentsinBeijing.WestayedinBeijingforsevendaysintotal.Althoughwewereverytiredthosedays，wewereveryhappy.Ifthereisachanceinthefuture，IwouldliketotraveltoBeijingagain.Ihopemydreamwillcometrue.11