八年级英语上册UNIT 1 Where did you go on vacation单元测试卷（人教陕西版）

八年级英语上册UNIT1Wheredidyougoonvacation单元测试卷第一部分(听力共30分)Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题，计20分)第一节:听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计10分)(　　)1.A.Tothepark.B.Tothebeach.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　C.Tothemountains.(　　)2.A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear.(　　)3.A.Deliciousandcheap.B.Deliciousbutexpensive.C.Terribleandexpensive.(　　)4.A.Hisfriends.B.Hisparents.C.Hisclassmates.(　　)5.A.Hedidn'twatchTV.B.Hedidn'tgoshopping.C.Hedidn'tdohomework.(　　)6.A.Fortwoweeks.B.Forthreeweeks.C.Forfourweeks.(　　)7.A.Hevisitedhisuncle.B.Hevisitedhisfriends.C.HewenttoCentralPark.(　　)8.A.Itwasboring.B.Itwasgood.C.Itwasbad.(　　)9.A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.(　　)10.A.Becausetherewasnothingheliked.B.Becauseeverythingwasexpensive.C.Becausehedidn'thaveenoughmoney.第二节:17,听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，计10分)听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。(　　)11.WhodidJohngotoBeijingwith?A.Hisclassmates.B.Hisparents.C.Hisfriends.(　　)12.WhatdidJohndoinBeijing?A.HevisitedtheGreatWall.B.HeateBeijingduck.C.Hevisitedmuseums.听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。(　　)13.WhendidthegirlgotoSanya?A.LastFriday.B.LastSaturday.C.LastSunday.(　　)14.HowdidthegirlgotoSanya?A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.C.Byplane.(　　)15.WhatdidthegirldoinSanyaintheafternoon?A.Shetriedparagliding.B.Sheateakindofspecialfish.C.Shevisitedtheoldbuildings.Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，计10分)本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)16.HelenwenttoGuizhouwithher________onvacation.17.HelenvisitedHuangguoshuWaterfalland________________________.18.Helenthoughtthetripwasreally________________________.19.Rick__________________andreadlotsofbooksduringhisvacation.20.Thewritervisitedhisgrandparentsinthe________________andhelpedthemwithhousework.第二部分(笔试共90分)17,Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，计20分)第一节:阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。YesterdaywasSaturday.Billywantedtorelaxathome.Hemadehimselfacupofteaandsatonhissofatowatch__21__footballgame.Afterfiveminutes，thephonerang.It__22__hismother.Sheaskedhim__23__tohavelunchwithher.Billythoughtheshouldgobecausehemissedhismother.SoBillydrovetohismother'shouse__24__.Hissisterandmanychildrenwerethere.Thechildrenwerehappytoseehimandtheywantedhimtoplaygames__25__them.Theyplayedforseveral__26__.Bylunchtime，Billywassotired，__27__thechildrenstillwantedtoplay.Afterlunch，Billy'smotherwantedBillytotakeachairto__28__grandfather'shouse.ThechairwasquiteheavybutluckilyBillywasquitestrong.Sohecouldtakethechaireasily.Afterhetookthechairtohisgrandfather'shouse,he__29__hisgrandfathercleanhishouse.Afterthathereadthenewspapertohim.WhenBillygothome，hewenttobeddirectly(直接地).Whatabusydayitwas!He__30__wanttospendanyweekendslikethis.(　　)21.A.an　　　　　　　　B.a　　　　　　　　C./　　　　　　　　D.the(　　)22.A.wasB.isC.wereD.are(　　)23.A.goB.togoC.goingD.went(　　)24.A.luckyB.luckilyC.quickD.quickly(　　)25.A.ofB.atC.withD.in(　　)26.A.dayB.daysC.hourD.hours(　　)27.A.butB.so17,C.ifD.or(　　)28.A.herB.sheC.hisD.he(　　)29.A.helpsB.ishelpingC.willhelpD.helped(　　)30.A.didn'tB.doesn'tC.wasn'tD.isn't第二节:阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Ihadagoodtimethissummervacation.Iwenttoquitea__31__placestorelax.HereI'dliketoshare(分享)somegoodplacestogoonvacationwithyou.ThefirstplaceisNiagaraFalls(瀑布).Therearesomanythingstodoandsee.Itookaboatridethere.Theboatwentunderthefalls.Itwasexciting__32__kindofscary.Mydadwasafraidofit,sohejuststoodnearby.Whennight__33__，thefallslookedbeautifulbecauseofcolorfullights.Theonlybadthingwastheexpensive__34__.Andittastedbad!AnotherplaceisWashington,D.C.Therewe__35__inanicehotel.Wetookatourbus(观光巴士)andsaw__36__greataroundthearea.WealsosawtheWhiteHouse.It__37__verybeautiful,butitwasapity(遗憾)thatwedidn'tgetintoit.The__38__oneisOceanCity,Maryland.Althoughweonlyhadaonedaytrip,itwas__39__.Thebeachwasbeautiful!Wewentforalongwalkandtooklotsofphotos.Thenwewenttomanydifferent__40__there.Tomydisappointment(失望),myparentsboughtmenothingbutahat!(　　)31.A.lotB.littleC.fewD.much(　　)32.A.orB.butC.soD.as(　　)33.A.wentB.cameC.gotD.left(　　)34.A.foodB.price17,C.weatherD.car(　　)35.A.arrivedB.tookC.washedD.stayed(　　)36.A.everythingB.anyoneC.nothingD.someone(　　)37.A.feltB.lookedC.soundedD.tasted(　　)38.A.firstB.onlyC.lastD.second(　　)39.A.badB.shortC.boringD.great(　　)40.A.zoosB.shopsC.parksD.hotelsⅣ.阅读理解(共15小题，计20分)第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)AWelcometoBeijingGuozijianBeijingGuozijianwasanimperialcollege(皇家学院).Ithasahistoryofover700years.It'senjoyabletovisittheoldbuildingsthere.Therearealsoalargenumberofbooks.AndBeijingGuozijianisfamousforitsoldtrees.Someofthemareabout700yearsold.OpeninghoursMaytoOctoberNovembertoApril8:30a.m.～6:00p.m.8:30a.m.～5:00p.m.17,Closed(关闭)onMondayHowtogetthereBybus:1.TakeBusNo.116or117andgetoffatYonghegongStation.2.TakeBusNo.13or84andgetoffatGuozijianStation.Bysubway:TakeSubwayLine2or5andgetoffatYonghegongStation.Tickets:30yuanFreeforstudentswithastudentIDcardandyoungchildren.(　　)41.WhatdoweknowaboutBeijingGuozijian?A.Peoplebuilt(建造)itabout1，000yearsago.B.Itisfamousformanytallbuildings.C.Peoplecangothereeveryday.D.Thereareveryoldtreesthere.(　　)42.HowcanwegettoGuozijianStation?A.ByBusNo.84.B.ByBusNo.117.C.BySubwayLine2.D.BySubwayLine5.(　　)43.IfMr.andMrs.LiaregoingtoBeijingGuozijianwiththeirfouryearolddaughter,howmuchshouldtheypay?A.30yuan.B.60yuan.C.90yuan.D.120yuan.BIfyou'replanning(计划)atripforyourvacation,thesecanhelpyougetthebestexperienceandenjoyyourvacation.LetParentsKnowYourPlansThisisveryimportantwhenyouaretravellingalone(独自),thoughmanypeopleareinyourtravelgroup.MakeaList(列表)17,Aboutaweekbeforethetrip,ImakealistofthingsIdon'twanttoforget.IwillforgetthemifIdon'twritethemdown.Don'tForgetaPowerBankWhentravelling,youoftenuseyourphonetotakephotosormakeashortvideo,andyoumayalsopayforthethingsonthephone.Soit'sagoodideatotakeapowerbankwithyou.PutYourRoomNumberortheNameofYourHotelinYourPhoneAmItheonlyonewhoforgetsthehotelroomnumber?Idon'tthinkso.AsktheLocals(当地人)Wealwaysaskthelocalstotellusaboutthebestrestaurants,thebestcoffeeshops…ListentoYourBodyListentoyourbodyandrestwhenyou'renotfeelingwell.(　　)44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“experience”meaninChinese?A.经验B.效果C.体验D.服务(　　)45.Whatcanyouinfer(推断)aboutthepowerbank?A.Itcantakephotosormakevideos.B.Itcanbeusedtopayforthings.C.Youcanputyourroomnumberinit.D.Itcanmakeyourphoneworklonger.(　　)46.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentioned(提及)?A.Letyourfatherormotherknowyourtravelplan.B.Writingsomethingdowncanhelpyounotforgetit.C.Ifyouarefeelingwell,youshouldrest.D.Thelocalscanknowmoreaboutthebestrestaurants.(　　)47.What'sthepurpose(目的)ofthetext?A.Togetsomeways.B.Togivesomeadvice.C.Totalkaboutplans.17,D.Tofindsomereasons(原因).CMyfirstvisittoLondonwasoneandahalfyearsago.Itwasawonderfultrip.Istayedinthecityforthreeweeks.Ivisitedallthefamousplaces.I'dliketotellyouaboutsomeoftheplacesIvisitedinthisbeautifulcity.First,IwenttotheTowerofLondon,andIwanttosaythatitisaveryinterestingandhistoricalplace.Ifoundoutthatalongtimeago,itwasaprison.Lateritbecameacastlefortheroyal(皇家的)family.InLondon,youcanalsoenjoynature.TherearemanyparkssuchasRegent'sPark,HydePark,GreenPark,St.James'sPark,andHollandPark.Theseparksarewonderful,greenandquietplaces.Intheparks,youcanrelaxandgetawayfromthenoiseofthecity.TrafalgarSquareisapopularplaceforstudentsandotheryoungpeople.Youcanfindlotsofpigeons(鸽子)there.Ifyouhavetime,youcanfeedthemandtheywillbeveryhappy.Youcanbuyspecialfoodforthem,butbecareful!Tonsofbirdswillsurroundyouifyoufeedthem.IenjoyedmyselfinLondon.Ireallylikeitbecauseitisacitywitharichhistory.(　　)48.WhatwastheTowerofLondonbeforeitbecameacastle?A.Aschool.B.Amuseum.C.Aprison.D.Asquare.(　　)49.WhydoesthewriterlikeLondon?A.Becauseit'sacityfullofhistory.B.Becauseit'sacityfullofnoise.C.Becauseit'sacitywithmanypigeons.D.Becauseit'sacitywithmanytallbuildings.(　　)50.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“there”inParagraph4referto(指的是)?A.TheTowerofLondon.B.Regent'sPark.C.GreenPark.D.TrafalgarSquare.17,第二节:根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分)Doyouliketravelling?Almosteveryoneintheworldlikestravellingfortheirholidays.51.________.Theyliketogotothemountains,thebeachesandtheforests(森林).Otherslovehistory.52.________.Sobeforegoing,pleaseplanyourholiday.53.________.Andyouhavetogetmuchinformation(信息)aboutwheretogo,howtogetthere,wheretostay,andwhatkindofactivitiesyoucandothere.54.________？It'sanewwayofspendingholidays.Thatis,youcanhavetheholidaywithsomeofyourfriends,classmates,andevensomestrange(陌生的)people.55.________.Doyouthinkso?A.TheyliketovisitsomeoldplacesB.ManypeoplethinkitisinterestingtotravellikethisC.YoushoulddecidewhatkindofvacationyoulikeandhowmuchmoneyyouarespendingD.DomostpeopleliketravellingE.SomepeoplelovenatureF.WeusuallyhavemanykindsofactivitiesonholidayG.Doyouknow“GroupHoliday”Ⅴ.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分)56.我希望和我的家人有一个愉快的周末。Ihopetohavean____________________weekendwithmyfamily.57.我在这里有相当多的朋友。Ihave________________friendshere.58.当我在海里游泳时，我感觉自己就像一条鱼。I________________afishwhenIswaminthesea.59.在我14岁生日那天，我朋友为我买了许多礼物。Myfriends________________manygifts________________meonmy14th17,birthday.60.我昨天在公交车站等吉姆。I____________________Jimatthebusstopyesterday.Ⅵ.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题，计10分)he　American　friend　make　interest　take　penfriend　excite　again　photoMostpeoplelikethevacation.Duringthevacation,theygotomanyplacestoseemany61.________thingsandmeetsomepeople.Theycanlearnalot.FrankisastudentfromBoston,62.________.Lastwinter,hewenttoBeijingfor63.________vacation.First,hewenttohis64.________homeandlivedthere.Thenextmorningthey65.________abustotheGreatWall.Itwasgreat.Frankwasvery66.________toseeit.Theytookmany67.________ontheGreatWall.Intheafternoon,theywenttoarestauranttoeatBeijingduck.Thenextday,Frankvisitedaschooland68.________somenewfriendsthere.PeopleinBeijingwereall69.________tohim.HewantstocometoBeijing70.________.Ⅶ.任务型阅读:阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计10分)Wehadaterribleschooltriplastweekend.Somestudentswerelate.Thenwewaitedhalfanhourfortheschoolbus,butitdidn'tarrive.Finally,ourteachertookustotakethesubway.Ittookusaboutanhour.Afterwegotoffthesubway,wewalkedandgotlost.Whenwefinallyarrivedatthezoo,weweretiredandhungry.Wewantedtoseedolphins,butthereweren'tany.Thereweresomereallysmartseals,butwedidn'tseetheshowbecausewearrivedtoolate.Weleftourcameraatschool,sowedidn'ttakeanyphotos.Thenitstartedtorain,butnoonehadanumbrella.Sowewentforlunch.Myfriendshadsomeicecream.ButIdidn'thaveany,becauseIdon'tlikeit.Wedidn'tseemanyanimalsbecauseoftherain.Finallywewentbacktoschool.Wewerewet,tiredandstressedout(心力交瘁).Ididn'tenjoymyschooltripatall.71.Whydidthestudentstakethesubway?17,Becausetheschoolbus________________________.72.Howwerethestudentswhentheyarrivedatthezoo?Theywere________________________.73.Whatanimalshowwasthereatthezoo?Therewasa________________show.74.Howwastheweather?Itwas__________________________.75.Whatdidthewriterthinkoftheschooltrip?Thewriterthoughtthattheyhada______________schooltrip.Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题，计5分)根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。Tom:Hi,Jim.Longtimenosee!Jim:Hi,Tom,Iwasonvacationlastmonth.Tom:Really?76.______________________________________________？Jim:IwenttoDisneyWorldwithmyparents.Tom:77.________________________________________________？Jim:Yes.Itwassointeresting!Tom:Great!Bytheway,areyoufreetonight?Jim:Yes,Iam.Doyouhaveanyplans?Tom:Yes.Iwanttogotothemovies.78.____________________________________________________？Jim:Sure,I'dliketo!79.____________________________________________________________？Tom:Actionmovies.Theyareveryexciting.Jim:Me,too.Let'sgotoSunshineMovieTheater，OK?Tom:OK.Seeyouthereat7p.m.Jim:80.____________________________________________________________.Ⅸ.书面表达(共1题，计15分)假如你是李明，你们学校英语社团正在开展以“Mylastsummer17,vacation”为题的征文活动。请你认真阅读以下通知，并按要求用英语写一篇短文，参加此次活动。要求:1.短文必须包括所给要点，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；4.词数:不少于70。Mylastsummervacation_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________17,17,答案听力材料：Ⅰ.第一节1.W:Hi,John.Wheredidyougoonvacation?M:Iwenttothemountains.Q:WheredidJohngoonvacation?2.W:Mark,IheardyouwenttoNewYorkCitylastweek.M:Yes,Iwenttherebymyself.Q:WhendidMarkgotoNewYorkCity?3.W:DoyoulikeJapanesefood?M:No.Itisterribleandexpensive.Q:WhatdoesthemanthinkofJapanesefood?4.W:Howdidyouspendyourholiday?M:Ijuststayedathomewithmyparents.Q:Whodidtheboyspendtheholidaywith?5.W:Whatdidyoudolastnight?M:IwatchedTVafterIfinishedmyhomework.Q:Whatdidn'ttheboydolastnight?6.W:DoyouknowwhereGracewentonvacation?M:Yes.ShewenttoHawaii.Shestayedthereforthreeweeks.Q:HowlongdidGracestayinHawaii?7.W:Rick,whatdidyoudolastSunday?M:Ivisitedmyuncle.Q:WhatdidRickdolastSunday?8.W:Istayedathomeduringthevacation.Itwasboring.Whataboutyou?M:Ivisitedafamousteahouse.Itwasprettygood.Q:Howwastheman'svacation?9.W:WhatwastheweatherlikeinNewYorkCitylastweek?M:Itwassunny.Q:HowwastheweatherinNewYorkCitylastweek?17,10.W:Bill,didyoubuyanythingspecialonyourvacation?M:No,Iboughtnothing.Ididn'tfindanythingIliked.Q:Whydidn'tBillbuyanythingforhimself?第二节听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。W:Hello,John.Longtimenosee.M:Hello,Alice.Yes,IwenttoBeijingwithmyparentslastmonth.W:DidyougototheGreatWall?M:Yes,ofcourse.Itwasexcellent.Wetookmanyphotosthere.Whataboutyou?W:Ijuststayedathome.Ididnothingspecial.听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。W:Hello,Jim.IwenttoSanyawithmyfamilylastSunday.M:Really?Whendidyouarrivethere?W:Wedrovethereat9:30a.m.Thenwewenttothebeach.Itwassobeautiful.M:Whatdidyoudothere?W:Itriedparaglidingwithmyparentsinthemorning.M:Oh,soexciting.Didyoueatanythingspecialthere?W:Yes，weateakindofspecialfishforlunch.Itwasverydelicious.WevisitedtheoldbuildingsofSanyaintheafternoon.M:Iwanttogotherenextvacation.Ⅱ.　　M:Thesummervacationendedandthenewtermstarted.Afterclasswetalkedaboutouractivitiesonvacation.HelenwenttoGuizhouwithherfamily.TheretheysawwonderfulHuangguoshuWaterfallandtookmanyphotos.Thefoodwasdeliciousandthepeopletherewerefriendly,too.Helenandherparentsreallyrelaxedthemselvesonthistrip.Shespentareallyenjoyablevacation.AndRickstayedathometorelaxhimself.Hereadalotofbooksandalsohadahappyvacation.Ihadagoodtimeonvacation,too.Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.TheywereveryhappytoseemeandIhelpedthemwithhousework.Weenjoyedstayingtogether.17,第一部分　(听力)Ⅰ.1～5:CACBB　6～10:BABBA　11～15:BACBC　Ⅱ.16.family　17.tookmanyphotos　18.enjoyable19.stayedathome　20.countryside第二部分　(笔试)Ⅲ.第一节21～25:BABDC　26～30:DACDA第二节31～35:CBBAD　36～40:ABCDBⅣ.第一节41～43:DAB　44～47:CDCB48～50:CAD第二节51～55:EACGBⅤ.56.enjoyable　57.quiteafew　58.feltlike　59.bought;for　60.waitedfor　Ⅵ.61.interesting　62.America　63.his　64.penfriend's65.took　66.excited　67.photos　68.made69.friendly　70.againⅦ.71.didn'tarrive　72.tiredandhungry　73.seal74.rainy　75.terrible　Ⅷ.76.Wheredidyougoonvacation77.Wasitinteresting/Didyouhaveagreattime78.Wouldyouliketogowithme79.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike80.Seeyou(then)Ⅸ.MylastsummervacationLastsummervacation,IwentonatriptoSanya,Hainan.Iwenttherebytrainwithmyparents.Theweatherwassunny.Onthefirstday,wewalkedaroundthecity.Itwasquiteabeautifulplace.Theskywasblueandtheairwasniceandclean.Peopletherewerefriendly.Onthesecondday,wewenttoabeach.Weswamhappilyinthesea.Wedidsomeshoppingonthethirdday.MumandIboughtalotofthings.Afterthat,wehadabigdinnerinaseafoodrestaurant.Weweretired,butwewerereallyhappy.17,17