九年级英语上册Module 12 单元测试卷(外研版 2024年秋)
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九年级英语上册Module12单元测试卷(外研版2024年秋)一、单项选择。(每小题2分,共20分)1.—Whatkindofbooksdoyoulikebest?—Ilikebooks____areaboutscienceandtechnology.A.whoB.whomC.whichD./2.Playingcomputergamestoomuchis____youreyes.You'dbetternotdothat.A.goodatB.goodforC.harmfultoD.usefulto3.—Wouldyouplease____whatyousaid?—Sure.Iaskedyoutohavearest.It'stoohottoday.A.repeatB.spellC.reviewD.show4.Heneverfeels____thoughhelivesapoorlife.A.uselessB.hopefulC.hopelessD.useful5.—Ifthereare____peopledriving,therewillbe____airpollution.—Yes,andtheairwillbefresher.A.fewer;lessB.less;fewerC.fewer;fewerD.less;less6.Theworkerscan____thewastethings____somethinguseful.A.make;intoB.make;inC.change;intoD.change;to7.WeshouldlearnEnglishwell____wecantellChinesetotheworld.A.suchthatB.suchasC.sothatD.eventhough8.It'snouse____attheoldmanbecauseheisdeaf.A.shoutB.shoutingC.toshoutD.shouted8,9.Please____thelightswhenyouleavetheroom.Beagreenerperson.A.turnoffB.turnonC.turnupD.turndown10.—Shallwehaveanoutdoorgraduationpartyaftertheexam?—____Ithinkeveryonewillloveit.A.Goodidea.B.Noway.C.Enjoyyourself.D.Thesametoyou.二、完形填空。(每小题2分,共20分)Recyclingisveryimportant.In__11__,almosteverythingcanbeusedagain.Forexample,whenananimaldies,itbecomesotheranimals'food.__12__iswasted.Buthumanshavecreatedthingslikeplasticbagswhichcan'tbebrokendownbynature.Ourrubbishkillsanimalsandpolluteswaterandsoil.__13__wecontinuemakingtoomuchrubbish,theproblemwillgetworse.Ifnaturecan'treusetherubbish,wemustrecycle__14__.Weshould__15__therubbishwe'vemadebecausenaturecan't.Recyclingisalsotherightthingtodoforanotherreason.Theearthisrichinnaturalresourceslikewater,__16__theseresourcesarenotendless.Weuseupthenaturalresourcesmuchmore__17__thantheearthisabletoreproducethem.Forexample,eachyearwe__18__morethan6,000squaremilesofforest.Butit__19__anaverageof25yearsforanewtreetogrow.Recyclingcanhelpus__20__theearth,solet'stakeactionrightnow.11.A.natureB.worldC.earthD.wild12.A.EverythingB.NothingC.AnythingD.Something13.A.WhenB.WhetherC.WhyD.If14.A.themB.himC.itD.us8,15.A.cleanupB.takeupC.turnupD.makeup16.A.butB.soC.ifD.or17.A.slowlyB.quietlyC.quicklyD.easily18.A.cutdownB.cutoffC.cutoutD.cutup19.A.spendsB.costsC.takesD.pays20.A.shareB.saveC.killD.reuse三、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共10分)Mostpeopleloveanimals.Manychildren'sbooksuseanimalsasthemaincharacters.Manypeoplelookafteranimalsaspets.Theloveforanimalsmaybewhybothchildrenandadults(成年人)enjoygoingtozoos.Inthepast,zooswereusuallystartedbyrichpeople.ThefirstzoowasstartedbyaqueeninEgyptin1500BC.Raisinganimalswasawayforpeopletoshowtheywerewealthyandpowerful.Sadly,theanimalsintheearlyzooswerenottreatedwell.Theydidn'treceiveenoughattentionorcare.Today,zoosstillbringpeoplepleasure,buttheytrytoprotectanimalsandteachpeopleaswell.Zoosmustfollowrules.Peoplemustprovideanimalswithacleanplacetolive,foodandwater,andhealthcare.Inthisway,theruleshelpprotecttheanimals.Somepeoplethinktherulesarenotenough.Theywanttodomoretoprotecttheanimalstheylove.Forexample,peopledisapproved__oftheuseofsomelargeanimalsinshows.Theythoughtthezoosdidn'thaveenoughspacefortheanimalstoshow.Theyalsothoughttheanimalswerenottreatedproperly.Withsomanypeopleagainsttheshows,thezoosdecidedtomakeachange.8,Peopleseeanimalsinzoos.Atthesametime,theytrytolearnaboutandprotectthem.Bothpeopleandanimalscangetalotfromeachother.21.Whostartedthefirstzoo?A.AqueeninEgypt.B.AkinginEgypt.C.AqueeninEngland.D.AkinginEngland.22.Howdoesthewriterfeelabouttheanimalsintheearlyzoos?A.Hedoesn'tcareaboutthem.B.Hefeelssadforthem.C.Heisproudofthem.D.Heisafraidofthem.23.Accordingtothepassage,zoostodaymust____.A.trainpeopleforshowsB.helplookafterfamilypetsC.providehealthcarefortouristsD.followtherulestoprotectanimals24.Thephrase“disapprovedof”inParagraph4means“____”.A.wroteaboutB.dependedonC.wereagainstD.weregoodat25.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Largeanimalsinshows.B.Famouszoosaroundtheworld.C.Animalsinthewild.D.Zoosinthepastandtoday.四、任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共10分)Fromgrasstotrees,plantscomeinallcolours,shapesandsizes.Thereareabout350,000typesofplantsintheworld.Howdoplantsmakefood?8,Likealllivingthings,plantsneedfoodtolive.Theymakefoodforthemselvesbyphotosynthesis.Thishappensinleaves.Tomakefood,plantsneedsunlightandH2O.TheyusetheenergyfromthesuntoturnallofthosethingsintoO2andsugars.Whatdon'twereallyknowaboutplants?●HelpingeachotherPlantsalsohelpeachotherandevencommunicate.Indeserts,therootsofEuphratespoplar(胡杨)areconnected.Ifatreefindswater,itwillshareitwithothers.●WaysofprotectingEachkindofplanthasitsownwaystoprotectitself.Someflowersgiveoffabadsmell.Someevenhaveteeth.Mimosa(含羞草)Whenyoutouchit,itclosesitsleaves.Scientistsbelievethishelpstheplantfightenemies.Thesuddenmovementofitsleavescanscareenemiesaway. Whyareplantsimportanttous?●AirPlantscanprovideuswithcleanair.TheytakeinCO2andmakeO2thathumansandanimalsneed.Theymake98%ofO2webreathe.●WaterPlantshelpcleanwaterandreducefloods.Agreentreecanholdmorethan15,000litersofwaterperyear,reducingtheriskofflooding.●FoodAbout150plantspecies(物种)providetheworld'sfood.Just12plantspeciesprovide75%oftheworld'sfood.NotesThereareabout350,000typesofplantsintheworld.Photosynthesishappensin26.________anditisimportantforplants.Plantshelpeachother.Ifatreefindswater,itwill27.________itwithothers.Eachplanthasitsownwaystoprotectitself.Forexample,mimosa28.________itsleaves.8,Plantscanhelpusin29.________ways.Theygiveuscleanairandfood,andtheyalsohelpcleanthewater.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthenumbersinthelastpart?_________________________________________________________________五、短文填空。(有一项多余)(每小题2分,共20分)long,you,use,habit,protect,cause,but,reduce,valuable,choose,becauseWeallwanttoprotectourenvironment,31.________mostofusaretoobusyortoolazytomakebigchangesthatwillimproveourlifestyleandsavetheenvironment.Herearesomesuggestionsfor32.________ourenvironment.Usecompactfluorescentlightbulbs(紧凑型荧光灯灯泡).It'struethatthesebulbsaremoreexpensive,buttheylastmuch33.________andtheycansaveenergy.Sointhelongtermyourelectricitybill(账单)wouldbe34.________.Donate.Youhavelotsofclothesorthingsyouwanttothrowaway.Iftheyarestill35.________,givethemtosomeonewhoneedsthem.Youmayalso36.________togivethemtoorganizations.Theseorganizationsmaysellthemandcollectalittlemoney.Notonlywillyouprotecttheenvironment,butyou'llalsohelppeopleinneed.Turnoffyourdevices(设备).Whenyoudon'tuseahousedevice,turnitoff.Forexample,ifyoudon'twatchTV,turnitoff.Turnoffthelightwhenyouleavearoom.It'saneasy37.________tokeepandyoucansaveenergyandmoney.Walkorridebikes.Drivingisoneofthebiggest38.________ofpollution.Ifyouwanttouseyourcar,ask39.________thequestion:DoIreallyneedmycar?Walkoruseyourbikeifthejourneyisshort.Holdrainwater.8,Rainwaterisvery40.________inourdailylife,sotrytoholditwhenitrains.Thiswatercanbeusedfordifferentpurposes.Thesesuggestionsabovearegoodfortheenvironment,andtheyhelpyousavesomemoney.六、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词。(每小题2分,共10分)41.Weshouldtakeclothbagsinsteadofp________bagswhengoingshopping.42.It'seasytofindajobherebecausetherearemany________(工厂).43.TheMonkeyKingwithhisfriendsfoundalotofwaystobeattheir________(敌人).44.Seriouspollutionmadepeoplemakemanynew________(政策)toprotecttheearth.45.Withthe________(快速的)developmentofAI,manypeopleworrythattheylosetheirjobsoneday.七、根据汉语意思完成句子。(每小题2分,共10分)46.我们被分成四组做实验。Weare________________fourgroupstodotheexperiment.47.你应该采取措施提高你的英语。Youshould________________toimproveyourEnglish.48.去年这个工厂使用了大量的煤。Thefactoryused________________coallastyear.49.别扔掉那个箱子,我想把这些书放进去。Don't________________thebox.Iwanttoputthesebooksintoit.50.我们应该阻止一些大工厂污染空气、河流。Weshould________somebigfactories________________theairandrivers.8,参考答案一、1~5:CCACA 6~10:CCBAA二、11~15:ABDCA 16~20:ACACB三、21~25:ABDCD四、26.leaves 27.share 28.closes 29.different30.Theplantsareimportanttous,soweshouldprotectthem.(答案合理即可)五、31.but 32.protecting 33.longer 34.reduced35.valuable 36.choose 37.habit 38.causes39.yourself 40.useful六、41.plastic 42.factories 43.enemies 44.policies45.rapid七、46.dividedinto 47.takesteps 48.tonsof49.throwaway 50.stop;frompolluting8
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