2024-2025学年七年级英语上册 Unit 6 单元测试卷（外研安徽版）

2024-2025学年七年级英语上册Unit6单元测试卷（外研安徽版）第一部分　听力(共四大题，满分20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。(　)1.WhatdoesFrankplantodothisweekend?(　)2.WhatdoesMarythinkrobotswillhelppeopledoin10years?(　)3.Wherewilltheygrowflowerseeds?A.Inthepark.　　　　B.Aroundtheschool.C.Onthehill.(　)4.Whatdothespeakerstalkabout?A.Tea.B.Water.C.Milk.(　)5.Howmanytreesdidtheboy'sclassplant?A.15.B.35.C.45.二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。(　)6.What'stheweatherlikeinwinterinGuangzhou?A.Warmerandwarmer.　　　　18,B.Verycold.C.Notverycold.(　)7.WhatwillJoyceandMarkdonext?A.Drawsomepicturesoftrees.B.Plantmoretrees.C.Cutdowntrees.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。(　)8.WhatwillTomtalkaboutfortheEnglishDay?A.Lifeinthefuture.　　　　B.Lifeintheschool.C.Lifeintheforest.(　)9.WhydoesTomthinklifewillbebetter?A.Becausepeoplewillbecomericher.B.Becausetheenvironment(环境)willbenicer.C.Becausetherewillbelessair.(　)10.HowwillpeoplegotoworkmostlyinTom'sopinion?A.Bycar.　　　　B.Bybike.C.Bybusorsubway.三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。(　)11.WhatdoesWangMingdo?A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Acleaner.(　)12.WhendidWangMinggototheCityPark?A.At7：00.B.At8：00.C.At9：00.(　)13.WhatdidWangMingandhisclassmatesgotothecityparkfor?A.FlyingKites.　　　　B.Doingsomecleaning.C.Plantingtrees.18,(　)14.Howdidtheygotothepark?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.(　)15.Whatweresomechildrendoinginthepark?A.Flyingkites.B.Climbingtrees.C.Plantingflowers.四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。InformationaboutatriptotheWestParkTimeOnSaturday,16.________25th.MeetingplaceAttheschool17.________at7：00.Activities18.________aflowershow.Havea19.________restafterlunch.Listentoatalkon20.________toplantflowers.第二部分　语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分)五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(　)21.—Excuseme,whattimeisit,please?—It'saquarter____nine.A.pastB.onC.inD.of(　)22.—Thechocolatecakeistoosweet.Remembertoputless____inthecakenexttime.—Noproblem,Mom.A.saltB.teaC.waterD.sugar(　)23.MyclassmateVincelikes____CDs.Hehashundredsofthem.A.collectingB.hunting18,C.sendingD.connecting(　)24.Recently,Tianshuimalatangisvery____.It'sreallydelicious.A.popularB.fullC.missingD.enough(　)25.—Isawyourfathergototheparents'meetingyesterday.—It'strue,____hewasverybusy.A.soB.ifC.thoughD.because(　)26.Themathproblemwasreally____.Iworkeditoutonlyinfiveminutes.A.impossibleB.simpleC.usefulD.difficult(　)27.Aroundmoon____，likealamp,hanginginthesky.A.getsupB.looksupC.standsupD.risesup(　)28.Westudentsdon'tgotoschool____.Ourparentscantakeusoutsidetoenjoynature.A.onMondayB.onFridayC.onTuesdayD.ontheweekend(　)29.—MissYang,areyoufreethisafternoon?I'dliketoaskyousomequestions.—Yes.I____foryouinmyoffice.A.willwaitB.waitingC.waitD.waited(　)30.—CanItryonthispairofshoes?—____.Hereyouare.A.That'srightB.OfcourseC.That'sallrightD.I'msorry六、完形填空(共20小题，每小题1分；满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AJaylivesinavillage.Hegrowsvegetables,fruitandflowersinhisgarden.They18,growverywellallthroughtheyearfromspringtowinter.Andhesellstheminhis__31__.Everyday,Jaygetssome__32__forhislivingroomtableandeatssomefruitandvegetables.Hisvegetablesandfruitareveryfresh.Hisflowersarenice.Peopleliketo__33__them.Sotherearealwaysmanypeopleinhisstore.__34__doesJaygrowthesenicethings?Hereistheanswer.Heplays__35__musicforhisplants.Theplantsinthegarden__36__musicalldaylong.Everythinggrowswell.Itis__37__，right?Jaydoessomeofthework,and__38__doestheotherwork!Musichelpshimgrow__39__fruit,vegetablesandflowers.Plants__40__music!Soyousee,musiccanmakeabigdifferenceinourlife!(　)31.A.gardenB.houseC.carD.store(　)32.A.flowersB.breadC.orangesD.milk(　)33.A.eatB.takeC.buyD.watch(　)34.A.WhereB.HowC.WhenD.Why(　)35.A.healthyB.beautifulC.badD.short(　)36.A.sendupB.lookatC.listentoD.askfor(　)37.A.interestingB.boringC.keyD.free(　)38.A.musicB.fruitC.waterD.time(　)39.A.realB.seriousC.popularD.bad(　)40.A.haveB.playC.helpD.love18,BMr.Whitelovedhisplants.His__41__wereinpots(花盆).Thereweretenpotsbehindthehouseandeightpotsinfrontofthehouse.Therewasa__42__plantineverypot.Noplantswerethesame.ItwasFriday.Itwastimetowatertheplants.Mr.White__43__theplantsonceaweek.Hewentoutsideand__44__thewater.Watercameoutoftheendofthehose(水管).Hewateredeachplantbehindthe__45__.Hewateredeachplantuntilthesoilwasdark,__46__andsoft.Thenhewenttothefronttowatertheplants.Alltheflowersandtreeslookedcleanand__47__again.Thenbutterfliesandbirds__48__thewetplants.They__49__aroundthemhappily.Mr.Whitesatinachairquietlyforawhileandthenwentbackinside.Thenext__50__hewouldwatertheplantsagain.(　)41.A.booksB.coinsC.livesD.plants(　)42.A.differentB.sameC.dangerousD.harmful(　)43.A.pickedB.wateredC.plantedD.cut(　)44.A.turnedonB.turnedoffC.turneddownD.turnedto(　)45.A.gardenB.houseC.zooD.pot(　)46.A.dryB.hardC.simpleD.wet(　)47.A.oldB.terribleC.beautifulD.same(　)48.A.ateB.visitedC.leftD.came(　)49.A.walkedB.dancedC.ranD.sang18,(　)50.A.dayB.weekC.monthD.year七、补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A:51.________B:Yes,I'dliketo.Whatcanwedo?A:TreePlantingDayiscoming.52.________B:Iagree.53.________A:Wecouldstartaschoolvolunteerclubandaskmorestudentstovolunteertheirtimetoplanttrees.B:Goodidea.54.________A:Yes,wecanputthenoteattheschoolgate.B:55.________A:I'msureitwillhelpbecausemanystudentsinourschoolthinkbeingavolunteerisgreat.A.Wecan'tputoff(推迟)writingthenote.B.Weneedtomakesomeplans.C.Butdoyouhaveanygoodideas?D.Wouldyouliketobeavolunteer(志愿者),LiuFang?E.Ihopetheplanwillhelpalot.F.Whereshouldweplantthetrees?G.Maybewecanaskourteachersforhelp.第三部分　阅读(共两节，满分40分)八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhatwillhappentotheseedsaftertheyfalltotheground?Weeksago,two18,seedsfelltothegroundafterastrongwind.Thefirstseedsaidthatshewantedtogetoffthegroundtosee.Welcometothefarm!I'matomatoseed.Herearestepstoplantme.Step1:Beforeplanting,pleasewashmefirstwithcleanwaterandthensoak(浸泡)meinwarmwaterfor5～7hours.Afterthat,drymeinthesunfor2hours,andthensoakmeinhotwaterat45℃～50℃for4hours.Step2:Plantmeinthesoilabout10cmdeep,andthenwaterme.Thebesttemperatureisbetween15℃and28℃.Step3:Abouttwoweekslater,atomatoplantwillgrowoutofthesoil.Step4:Pleasewaterthetomatoplantonceaweek.Aftertwoorthreemonths,Iwillgrowmanyflowers.Step5:Whentheflowersdie(枯萎),Iwillturngreen.In4or5days,Iwillbecomered.Thenyouwillhaveyourowntomato.Pickmeandhaveataste.(　)56.Whatshouldyoudofirstwithatomatoseedbeforeplantingit?A.Dryitinthesun.B.Soakitinhotwater.C.Soakitinwarmwater.D.Washitwithcleanwater.(　)57.Whichstepcanbestshowthepictureontheright?A.Step1.B.Step2.C.Step3.D.Step4.(　)58.Whatdoesn'tthewritertellus?A.Howdeeptoplanttheseed.B.Whattemperatureisfit(适合的)fortheseed.C.Howtochooseagoodtomatoseed.D.Howoftentowaterthetomatoplant.BThestudentsatMingdePrimarySchoolinShandonghavetwolabourclasseseveryweek.Theylearntogrowvegetablesandotherplants.Whenthevegetablesgrowbig,theytakethemtotheschoolkitchen.Atlunchtime,theyhavethevegetablesand18,otherfoodforlunch.Theydon'thavetospendmoneyonlunchesatschool.Therearesomeanimalsintheschool,too.It'slikeasmallzoo.Inthelabourclasses,studentscanwatchtheanimals,playwiththemandgivefoodtothem.Theteachersintheschoolsaythatdoingfarmworkisverygoodforthestudents.Inthelabourclasses,studentsknowalotaboutvegetablesandanimals.Nowtheycanhelptheirparentswithfarmworkathome.Doingfarmworkisalsogoodfortheirhealth.Thestudentsallenjoythemselvesintheirlabourclasses.(　)59.Whatcanstudentsdointhelabourclasses?a.growvegetablesb.watchtheanimalsc.cooktheanimalsintheschoolkitchend.playwiththeanimalse.takephotosoftheanimalsf.givefoodtotheanimalsA.abdfB.acdeC.bdefD.acef(　)60.Thestudents____whenthevegetablesgrowbig.A.sellthemB.takethemhomeC.takethemtothekitchenD.feedtheanimals(　)61.Whatisgoodforthestudents'health?A.Doingfarmwork.B.Learningtogrowplants.C.Havingtheclasses.D.Givingtheanimalsfood.(　)62.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Thestudentshavethreeclassesinaweek.B.Thestudentsspendsomemoneyontheirlunches.C.Thestudentscanlearnnothinginthelabourclasses.D.Thestudentshaveagoodtimeinthelabourclasses.CTreesareimportantinourdailylives.Whatarethepartsofatree?SeedsLikemanyplants,atreebeginsfromaseed.Aseedneedsfood,waterandsunlighttogrow.18,RootsAllofthetreeshaveroots.Theygointothesoil(土壤)andhavetwoimportantjobstodo.Theymakethetreestand,andtheytakeinwaterandotherthingsfromthesoil.Trunks(树干)Thetrunkofatreesupportsthebranchesofthetreeandmoveswaterandotherthingsfromthesoiltotheotherpartsofthetree.BranchesBranchesgrowoutfromthetrunk.Theyarethegrowingendsofthetree.Theyalsomovewaterandotherthingsfromthetrunktotheleaves.LeavesLeavescancatchsunlight.Usingsunlight,theleavesproducefoodforthewholetree.Leavesusethewaterfromthesoiltomakesugartofeedthetree.Atthesametime,treesrelease(释放)oxygenintotheair.Thisisveryimportant,becausealltheanimalsandhumansneedoxygentolive.(　)63.Atreebeginsfroma____.A.seedB.rootC.branchD.leaf(　)64.WhichofthefollowingCANNOTrootsdoforthetree?A.Theymakethetreestand.B.Theytakeinwater.C.Theytakeinsomeotherthingsfromthesoil.D.Theycatchsunlight.(　)65.Thewriterwrotethepassageto____.A.introducesomepartsoftreesB.tellushowtosavetreesC.encourage(鼓励)ustoplanttreesD.introducesomeinterestingtreesDDoyouloveflowers?TodayIwilltellyousomethingaboutakindofbeautiful18,flower—sunflowers.Asunflowerisabig,round,yellowflower.Sunflowersneedalotofsunlighttogrow.Infact,sunflowersaremadeupof(由……构成)manysmallflowers.Thecenterpartismadeofonekindofflower,andthepetals(花瓣)arounditareanotherkindofflower.Weusesunflowersindifferentways.Onethingwedowiththemistolookatthem!Manypeopleplantthemingardensbecausetheyaresobig,brightandcolorful.Theycanalsobecutandbroughtinside.Theywilllast(维持)alongtimeinavase(花瓶).Sunflowerseedsaregoodtoeat.People,birds,andotheranimalslovetoeatsunflowerseeds.Theycanbedifficulttobeeaten(被吃掉)becauseoftheshell,buttheyarerichinprotein(蛋白质)andaregoodforhealth.Sunflowerseedsalsohavealotofoil(油)inthem.Manypeopleusesunfloweroilforcooking.Thefoodtastesveryniceafterusingit.Sunflowersarenotonlybeautifulflowers,butalsogiveusandotheranimalsfood.Butbecarefuloftherough(粗糙的)stems,ortheywillhurtyou.(　)66.WhichisTRUEaboutasunfloweraccordingtoParagraph2?A.Itisverysmall.B.Itismadeupofonekindofflower.C.Ithasnopetals.D.Itsshapeisround.(　)67.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto?A.People.B.Birdsandanimals.C.Sunflowerstems.D.sunflowerseeds.(　)68.Whydomanypeopleplantsunflowersingardens?A.Becausesunflowerseedsarefilledwithprotein.B.Becausesunflowerseedshavealotofoilinthem.C.Becausesunflowersneedalotofsuntogrow.D.Becausesunflowersarebig,brightandcolorful.(　)69.Wemayfindthepassagefromthe____partofanewspaper.18,A.plantB.foodC.animalD.healthEThereisanoldsaying,“Takethetimetostopandsmelltheflowers.”Ithinkweshouldalsotakethetimetoplantflowers.Mygrandmotherknowshowtodothat.Shegrowsflowerswithearth(泥土),waterandlove,sotherearealotofbeautifulflowersinherbackgarden.Shewillsmilewhensheseesthesunshines(照耀)downonthem.Inherfrontgardensheplantsflowers,too.Youcanseered,whiteandyellowflowersinit.MymomandIoftenwalkaroundthemandenjoytheirsmells.Grandmaalsolikesthewildflowers.Shewillsendmeandmybrotherouttopickflowersandwillthenturnthemintoabeautifulgarland(花环).Grandmanotonlyplantsflowersinthegardensbutalsoplantsflowersinmyheart.Hersweetsmilealwaysmakesmehappy.Herhugsandkissesarethesunshinethatkeepsmyownlovegrowingdayafterday.Takethetimetoplantafewflowersyourselftoday.Showyoursmilesandlove.Plantyourwishesandjoy.Makethisworldbrighterandbrighterwithyoursunshine.(　)70.Whatdoesthewriter'sgrandmagrowflowerswith?①earth②water③love④wineA.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④(　)71.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriter'sgrandma?A.Shedoesn'tknowhowtomakeagarland.B.Sheoftensendsotherswildflowers.C.Hersmilemakesflowersgroweveryday.D.Shelovesthewriterverymuch.(　)72.Whatisthebesttitle(标题)ofthepassage?A.MyGrandma'sHobbiesB.ILikePlantingFlowersC.MyGrandmaandHerFlowers18,D.MyHobbies第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。FMay25th,2024SunnyIlovegardeningverymuch.Ihavealargegardenanditproducesover100poundsoffoodeachyear!Forme,gardeningisn'tjustaboutfruitandvegetables.It'salsoaboutpeople.Myfavoritethingistogrowvegetableswithmyfamilyandfriendsafterschooloratweekends.AlthoughI'monlyfourteenyearsold,Ihavemuchexperienceingardening.Today,Isharedsomeimportantstepsabouthowtogrowaplantwellwithmyfriends.Let'sseewhattheyare!XueZiyang1SpadeCleantheareayouareplanting;turnthesoilover.2SoilAddadditional(附加的)soil;preferablyorganic(有机的)soiltoyourgarden.Itmakesarichersoil.3SeedCarefullyplantyourseedsinthesoil.4WateringPlantsneedtherightamountofwater—nottoomuchortoolittle.5SunlightGrowyourplantsinarightplace.Theycangetenoughsunlight.6ClimateMakesureyourplantsgrowwellintheclimateyoulivein.7PestControl(除虫)Controllinggardenpestsis8Harvest(收获)Harvestingyourfruitand18,important.vegetablesisexciting!Butdon'tdamage(损害)theplants.73.WhatmayXueZiyangbe？(不超过5个词)_________________________________________________________________74.Whyshouldweaddorganicsoiltoourgardenaccordingtothetext？(不超过10个词)_________________________________________________________________75.Whatdoyouthinkofgardening？(不超过10个词)_________________________________________________________________第四部分　写(共两大题，满分25分)九、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。76.Swimmingisgoodforh________(健康),butwemustn'tswimintheriverorlake.77.N________(自然的)foodlikefruitandvegetablesisbetterforus.78.Ilikelyingonthebeachandenjoyingthes________(阳光).79.Wearebestfriendsandweoftensharesomeofours________(秘密).80.Forme,thebookshopisagoodplacetor________(放松).十、书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)假设你是“绿色家园”环保组织的成员李明，现在正在向初中学生讲述植物的重要性并倡议学生们要保护它们。请根据下列要点写一篇关于植物的重要性(TheImportanceofPlants)的作文，可适当发挥。提示：(1)Whatplantscanyouseeinourdailylife?(2)Whatdoplantsneedtogrowwell?(3)Whyareplantsimportant？(至少三点)提示词：environment环境；provide提供要求：1.短文必须包括所有提示内容；2.词数：不少于70，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。TheImportanceofPlants18,MynameisLiMing.Iamluckytobehere.Now,Iwanttosaysomethingaboutplants.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________18,参考答案听力材料:一、1.W:Whatdoyouplantodothisweekend,Frank?M:Iplantoplantcornwithmyfather,andI'mhappytodothat.2.M:Mary,whatdoyouthinkrobotswillhelppeopledointhefuture?W:Ithinktheycanhelpwiththecookingin10years.3.M:Springagain.Whatcanwedotomakeourschoolmorebeautiful?W:Wecangrowsomeflowerseedsaroundourschool.4.W:TherearemanydifferentkindsofteainChina,suchasLongjingandTieguanyin.M:Yes.Theyareverydelicious.5.W:Howmanytreesdidyouplant?M:Well,thereare45studentsinourclass,andwehadthreestudentsinagroup.Eachgroupplantedatree.二、Text1W:TheEarthisgettingwarmerandwarmer.It'snotverycoldinwinterinGuangzhou.M:Yes,Joyce.I'mreallyworriedaboutthat.Ithinkthat'sbecausepeoplearecuttingdowntoomanytrees.W:Iagreewithyou,Mark.M:IthinkwemustdosomethingtoprotecttheEarth.W:Yes,Ithinkweshouldplantmoretrees.M:Thatsoundsgood!Whynotgonow?Text2W:Tom,whatwillyoutalkaboutfortheEnglishDay?M:Lifeinthefuture.W:That'sinteresting.Doyouthinklifewillbebetterinthefuture?M:Yes,becausewe'llhaveanicerenvironment.W:Soundsgood.18,M:AndIhopetherewillbefewercarsandcleanerair.W:Doyouthinkpeoplewillgotoworkbycar?M:No,theywon't.Peoplewillmostlytakeabusorthesubwaytowork.三、　　MynameisWangMing.Iamamiddleschoolstudent.IwasbusyonSunday.Inthemorning,myclassmatesandIwenttoourCityParkat8:00.Wewenttheretodosomecleaning.Wesangsongshappilyaswewalkedtothepark.Whenwegotthere,wefoundthatthegroundandthewallswereverydirty.Therewerelotsofadsonthewallsandrubbishontheground.Somechildrenwereclimbingtrees.Weaskedthemtocomedownandnottodothatagain.Ihopeeveryonecantryhisbesttoprotectourcity.Thenourcitywillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.四、　　Attention,boysandgirls!WearegoingtotheWestParkforatriponSaturday,July25th.Wearegoingtomeetattheschoolgateat7:00onSaturdaymorning.Thebuswillleaveat7:10.Pleasedon'tbelate.Inthemorning,wewillvisitaflowershow.Therewecanseemanykindsofflowers.Wewillbefreetovisitthedifferentpartsoftheshow.Atabout12:00wewillhavelunchnearthegateofthepark.Afterlunchwewillhaveashortrest,andthenwe'lllistentoatalkonhowtoplantflowers.Youcantakepicturesthereifyoulike.Wewillbebackatabout3:30.Thankyou!第一部分　听力一、1～5:AABAA二、6～10:CBABC三、11～15:ABBCB四、16.July　17.gate　18.Visit　19.short　20.how第二部分　语言知识运用五、21～25:ADAAC　26～30:BDDAB六、A)31～35:DACBB　36～40:CAACD18,B)41～45:DABAB　46～50:DCBBB七、51～55:DBCAE第三部分　阅读八、A)56～58:DDC　B)59～62:ACADC)63～65:ADA　D)66～69:DCDAE)70～72:ADCF)73.Hemaybeastudent.74.Becauseitcanhelpmakethesoilricher.75.Ithinkitisrelaxing/fun.(言之有理即可)第四部分　写九、76.health　77.Natural　78.sunlight　79.secrets80.relax十、TheImportanceofPlantsMynameisLiMing.Iamluckytobehere.Now,Iwanttosaysomethingaboutplants.Plantsareverycommoninourdailylife.Therearemanytreesandflowersaroundus.Plantsneedsunlightandraintogrowwell.Theyareveryimportanttous.First,plantscanprovideuswithfruit,medicine,woodandsoon.Second,plantsprovideoxygenforhumanbeingsandbeautifytheenvironment.Finally,plantscanalsoprovidehomesandenoughfoodforanimals.Soweshouldprotecttheenvironment,andweshouldplanttreeseveryyear.18