2024-2025学年七年级英语上册 Unit 5 单元测试卷（译林安徽版）

2024-2025学年七年级英语上册Unit5单元测试卷（译林安徽版）第一部分　听力(共四大题，20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。(　)1.WhatvegetabledoesJennylikebest?(　)2.Whatdoesthegirloftenhaveforbreakfast?(　)3.Howoftendoesthewoman'ssonexercise?A.Never.B.EverySundaymorning.　　　C.Everyday.(　)4.HowdoesLindakeephealthy?A.Byridingabike.　　　B.Byswimming.C.Bywalking.(　)5.Whatdoesthewomanwanttohave?A.Somemilk.　　　B.Somewater.C.Somejuice.二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。(　)6.WhereisAmygoing?A.Toafruitshop.　　　B.Toafoodshop.C.Toabusstop.(　)7.Howmanypeoplearegoingshoppingtogetherfinally(最终)?18,A.One.B.Two.C.Four.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。(　)8.WhatdoesLisalike?A.Computergames.B.Music.C.Sports.(　)9.WhatdoesLisalikefordinner?A.Fruitandvegetables.B.Vegetablesandrice.C.Cakes.(　)10.Wholikescakes?A.Lisa.B.Cindy.C.Jack.三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。(　)11.Formyfamily,ahealthy____isveryimportanteveryday.A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinner(　)12.Inthemorningwecanhave____，vegetables,breadandsomemeat.A.teaB.icecreamC.eggs(　)13.Forlunchwehaverice,chicken,fish,lotsof____.A.teaandwaterB.vegetablesandfruitC.hamburgersandsalad(　)14.Intheeveningwe____.A.don'teatlotsoffoodB.eathamburgersC.eatbananas(　)15.We____everyday.A.watchTV18,B.eatwellandkeephealthyC.playvolleyball四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。I'mveryhealthy.Iexerciseevery16.________.Myeatinghabitsareverygood.I17.________drinkcoffee.Ilovejunkfood(垃圾食品)too,butItrytoeatitonly18.________aweek.Isleep19.________hourseverynight.Ilookaftermyhealth.Myhealthylifestylehelpsmegetgoodgrades.Goodfoodandexercisehelpmeto20.________better.第二部分　语言知识运用(共三大题，35分)五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(　)21.—Look,Tom,what'sonthehill?—There____somesheepthere.Theyareverylovely.A.areB.isC.haveD.has(　)22.Aliceoftengoestobedlateandplayscomputergamesforalongtime.Shedoesn'thaveahealthy____.A.hobbyB.fieldC.lifestyleD.fact(　)23.Ifyouwanttokeep____，eatmorefruitandvegetableseveryday.Becausethey'reimportantforyour____.A.health;healthyB.health;healthC.healthy;healthyD.healthy;health(　)24.Don't____late.It'stimetoturnoffthecomputerandgotosleep.18,A.getupB.stayupC.pickupD.wakeup(　)25.Toenjoyyourlifebetter,youshouldeat____meatanddo____exercise.A.little;moreB.less;lessC.less;moreD.more;less(　)26.MybrotherreadsEnglishbookswithhisfriendsthe____afternoon.A.allB.wholeC.differentD.bright(　)27.—____doesittakeyoutodoyourhomeworkeveryday?—90minutes.A.HowmuchB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howlong(　)28.There'sanimportantfootballmatchtoday.Ican't____it.A.makeB.missC.keepD.change(　)29.—Linda,don'tdrink____cola.—OK,Mum.Butittastesgood.A.toomuchB.muchtooC.toomanyD.manytoo(　)30.—Don'teatjunkfood.It'sbadforyou.—____.A.Sure,IwillB.Sorry,Iwon'tC.TakeiteasyD.Nevermind六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AJennyisanEnglishteacher.Shehasgoodeating__31__andsheenjoyseatinghealthyfood.Sheisalways__32__andenergetic(充满活力的).Shehasagoodhabitofhaving__33__everymorning.Shehasmilk,breadandanegg.Sheeatsanapple18,__34__thesecondclassinthemorning.Forlunch,shehasabowlofricewithvegetablesorsome__35__.Shedrinkslotsofwateraday.Waterisvery__36__toourbody.Afterwork,she__37__somefoodandvegetablesandcooksdinnerathome.Shelikes__38__differentsoup,suchasfishsoup,vegetablesouporwintermelonsoup.Shenevereats__39__becauseshethinksitwillmakeherfat.Shealwaysremembers(记得)todrinkaglassofmilkbeforesleepingbecauseshethinksit'sgood__40__herhealth.(　)31.A.modelsB.habitsC.skillsD.paintings(　)32.A.sorryB.healthyC.funnyD.sad(　)33.A.supperB.dinnerC.lunchD.breakfast(　)34.A.inB.onC.afterD.out(　)35.A.beanB.carrotC.meatD.potato(　)36.A.deliciousB.sweetC.tiredD.important(　)37.A.caresB.buysC.leavesD.shows(　)38.A.lookingB.seeingC.havingD.listening(　)39.A.toomuchB.alittleC.verywellD.muchtoo(　)40.A.ofB.atC.fromD.forB“Whowouldyouliketochangeyourlifewithifpossible(可能)？”Weaskedmanymiddleschoolstudentsthisquestion.Thefollowingaresomeoftheir__41__.18,ZhangYike，12Iwanttochangemylifewithmyfriend,WangXiaohui.SheisstudyinginEnglandnow.Shehasbeento(去过)many__42__，suchastheUSandFrance.Iwishtovisittheseplaces,too.Andshe__43__verygoodEnglish.Icanvisitmanybeautifulcountries,eatdeliciousfoodandmeetdifferentkindsofpeoplethere__44__Ichangemylifewithher.QiuHaoran，14I'dliketochangemylifewithmyChineseteacherMissZhao.She__45__alotbecauseshelikesreadingandtravelling.Shealwaystriestomakeherclasseslivelyand__46__.Wealllikeherclasses.Ialsowanttobeaniceteacherandbepopular(受欢迎的)withmy__47__.TanBo，13Iwillchangemylifewithmybrother.Mybrotherisacollege(大学)studentnow.Hedoesn'thavetogoto__48__allthetime.Hecanstudythesubjectsheisinterestedin.Andheevenhasapart－timejobtomakemoney.To__49__，alloftheseareveryinteresting.Ireallywantalife__50__that.(　)41.A.answersB.problemsC.questionsD.changes(　)42.A.countriesB.villagesC.townsD.cities(　)43.A.saysB.speaksC.learnsD.tells(　)44.A.whenB.becauseC.ifD.after(　)45.A.teachesB.knowsC.thinksD.asks(　)46.A.busyB.difficultC.importantD.interesting(　)47.A.parentsB.friendsC.classmatesD.students18,(　)48.A.workB.classC.librariesD.meetings(　)49.A.meB.himC.youD.them(　)50.A.atB.onC.forD.like七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)A:Hi,Simon.51.________B:Letmesee.Ilikesweetsnacksbest.Butmymothersaystheyaren'thealthy.SoIdon'twanttoeatthemanymore.A:52.________Ioftenatelotsoffastfoodbefore(以前).53.________becauseI'mtoofat.B:Oh,Ithinkyoushouldeatsomefreshfruit.54.________A:Yes,Ioftenplaybasketballafterschool.B:Oh,Ithinkyouhaveagoodlifestylenow.55.________A:Wecanplaybasketballtogethernexttime.B:OK.A.Doyouoftentakeexercise?B.Whataboutdrinkingsomejuice?C.ButnowIseldomeatitD.Let'shavesomefruit.E.Youareright.F.What'syourfavouritefood?G.Ishouldlearnfromyou.　第三部分　阅读(共两节，40分)八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节AIamatthesupermarketthisafternoon.18,Mymomgivesmealist(清单)ofthingstoget.Shegivesmetwentydollarstospend.Ineedtobuybread,anditcostsfourdollars.Ialsoneedtobuycoffee,anditcostsfivedollars.Ineedtobuymilk,whichcostssixdollars.Everythingisexpensive.NowIonlyhavefivedollarsleft.I'llgetsomedeliciouschocolate!(　)56.Whereisthewriter(作者)?(　)57.Howmucharethebreadandcoffee?A.Fourdollars.B.Fivedollars.C.Ninedollars.D.Sixdollars.(　)58.Whichmight(可能)beMom'sshoppinglistforthewriter?18,BWeneeddifferentfoodtokeephealthy.Afoodpyramid(金字塔)showsthedifferentfoodgroups.Italsotellstheimportanceofahealthydiet(饮食).Eatingwellisveryimportantforus.Inashorttime,itcanhelpusfeelgood.Inalongtime,abalanced(平衡的)dietcanhelpuskeephealthy.Differentcountrieshavedifferentfoodpyramids.Inmanycountries,therearesixkindsoffoodinthefoodpyramid.Weshouldeatmorehealthierfoodandeatfoodwithlessoil(油)andsugar.Whichfoodshouldweeatmore?Vegetables,fruit,milk,fishandeggs.Whichfoodshouldn'tweeattoomuch?Oilandfatmeat(肥肉).Thinkmoreaboutthisbeforeyoueat.It'simportanttoeatdifferentfoodinahealthyway.Weshouldfollowthepyramidrule.Itcouldbeagoodwayforustomakeour18,lifehappyandnice.(　)59.Whatdoesthefoodpyramidshowus?A.Thebadeatinghabitsanddifferentfoodgroups.B.Thegoodhabitsandtheimportanceofahealthydiet.C.Differentrulesforeatingandthewaysofdrinking.D.Differentfoodgroupsandtheimportanceofahealthydiet.(　)60.Howmanykindsoffoodarethereinthefoodpyramid?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.(　)61.Whichpicturecanweputinthe“__▲__”ofthepyramid?(　)62.Whatkindoffoodshouldweeatless?A.Beefandoil.B.Sugarandbeef.C.Oilandfatmeat.D.Meatandsugar.CMygrandpais93yearsoldthisyear.Heisveryhealthyandlooksyoung.Manypeopleaskhimwhyheissohealthy.Grandpasayshealthyfoodisveryimportanttoeveryone.Grandpahasthreemealsadayregularly(有规律地).Heofteneatslotsofvegetablesandfruit.Heneverdrinksorsmokes(抽烟).Hesaystheyarebadforhealth.Afterhegetsupinthemorning,heoftendrinksacupofwater.Andbeforehegoestobedintheevening,hehasacupofmilk.Grandpahasagoodlifestyletoo.Helikessports.Helikesplayingping－pongandbasketball.Sometimeshegoesswimming.Hegoesrunningeverydaybeforebreakfasttoo.Hesaysexercisecanhelpapersonkeephealthyandstrong.Grandpa18,onlywatchesTVintheafternoon.ManyoldpeoplelikeplayingMahjong(麻将),butGrandpadoesn't.Hesayssittinginthechairforlongisnotgoodforhealth.(　)63.WhatmakesGrandpasohealthy?A.Onlyhealthyfood.B.Havingtwomealsregularly.C.Healthyfoodandahealthylifestyle.D.Doingsportsactivities.(　)64.GrandpathinksplayingMahjongis____forhealth.A.goodB.importantC.badD.helpful(　)65.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Grandpa'sFoodB.IWanttoBeHealthyC.HowCanWeLookYoung?D.WhyIsGrandpaSoHealthy?DMostpeopleenjoyhiking(徒步旅行).Hikingisahealthyandrelaxingactivity.Whydopeopleliketogohiking？Herearesomereasons.First,hikingisgoodexercise.Itcanmakeyourbodystrongandmakeyoubecomeclever.Second,hikingiseasyandcheap.Allyouneedistowearapairofhikingshoesandtakeyoursmiletostart.Also,itisagoodwaytolearnnewthingswhenyouarehiking.Andyoucannotknowtheminyourclasses.Finally,hikingisthebestwaytorelax(放松).Youcanhikebyyourselforgowithyourfriends.Afterhiking,youmayfeelbetter.Sowhynotplanyourhikingnow?(　)66.Howdoyoufeelwhenyouarehiking?A.Surprised.B.Tired.C.Relaxed.D.Bored.18,(　)67.Whatdoestheunderlined(画线的)word“cheap”mean?A.便宜的B.昂贵的C.小心的D.适当的(　)68.What'sthestructure(结构)ofthistext?(　)69.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Hikingisverycheap.B.Whypeoplelikehiking.C.Howtoplanahike.D.Hikingisgoodexercise.EWhatishealth?“Health”meanseatingwell,gettingenoughexerciseandhavingahealthylifestyle.Herearesomeusefulrules.★Eatdifferentkindsoffood,especially(尤其是)fruitandvegetables.Weallknowthateatingfruitandvegetableskeepsushealthy,butmanyofusonlyeatourfavoritefood.Rememberthatwecanonlygetwhatourbodyneedsbyeatingmanykindsoffood.★Drinkjuice,water,teaandmilk,notcola.Havedrinkswithlittlesugar.★Listentoyourbody.Whenyourstomach(胃)isfull,stopeating.Eatingtoomuchmakesyoubecomefatandunhealthy.★Haveagoodrest.It'simportantforyoutohaveabouteighthours'sleepanight.★Limit(限制)screentime.ScreentimeisthetimeyouwatchTVandplaycomputergames.Why?Becausetheyarebadforyourhealth.Itisgoodtotakemoreexercise,suchasrunningandswimming.(　)70.Howmanyrulesarethereinthispassage?18,A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.(　)71.Inthispassage,“health”includes(包括)allofthefollowingexcept____.A.eatingwellB.doingmoreexerciseC.havingahealthylifestyleD.wearingcomfortableclothes(　)72.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtobehealthy.B.Healthisveryimportant.C.Howtoeatwell.D.Howtodoexercise.第二节　阅读下面的短文，并用英语回答问题。(请注意每小题后面的词数要求。)FMr.Brownwantstohavericeandvegetablesforlunch,buttherearen'tvegetablesinhishome,sohegoestoMr.Cool'sstorenexttohishousetobuysometomatoesandcarrots.“Howmucharethesetomatoes？”heasksMr.Cool.“Onefor$0.5，”Mr.Coolsays.“OK.Iwanttobuysome，”Mr.Brownsays.Atthattime,anoldmancomesintothestore.Heasksthesamequestion.Mr.Coolsays,“Onefor$0.25.”“Areyousure?Letmegetsome，”theoldmansays.ThenMr.Brownasks，“Howcanthismangetatomatoforonly$0.25？”Aftertheoldmangoesout,Mr.Coolsays,“Theoldmanispoor.Peoplehereallwanttohelphim,buthealwayssaysnotous.Idon'twanthimtoknowI'mhelpinghim.”73.WhatvegetablesdoesMr.Brownwanttohaveforlunch？(不超过5个词)_________________________________________________________________74.Howmuchisatomatoactually(实际上)？(不超过5个词)_________________________________________________________________18,75.WhatdoyouthinkofMr.Cool？(不超过5个词)_________________________________________________________________　第四部分　写(共两大题，25分)九、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。76.Theboyoftenspendsthew________(整个的)nightonadifficultmathsproblem.77.Westudentscan'tsleepl________(较少)than8hourseverynight.78.Ben'sfathertellshimtobuythreebagsofs________(盐).79.BecauseI'mnotgoodatEnglish,In________(需要)tospendmuchtimeonit.80.Mom,don'tforgettobuysomec________(奶酪)whenyoucomeback.十、书面表达(满分20分)假如你是李华，你的英国笔友John给你发来一封电子邮件，想了解你的一日三餐。请你根据下列提示用英语给他回复一封邮件。早晨中午晚上要求:1.内容应包括所有的提示信息，可以适当发挥；2.语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确；3.80词左右(邮件格式、开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。DearJohn，Howareyou?Letmetellyouaboutmythreemealsaday._____________________________________________________________________18,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua18,参考答案听力材料:一、1.M:Jenny,what'syourfavouritevegetable?W:Ilikecarrotsbest.2.M:Whatdoyouhaveforbreakfast?W:Hamburgers,butIoftenhavebreadforbreakfast.3.M:Howoftendoyouexercise?W:Seldom.OnlyonSundaymorning.Butmysonexerciseseveryday.4.M:Howdoyoukeephealthy,Linda?W:Iusuallywalkforhalfanhourafterdinner.5.M:Wouldyouliketohavesomemilk?W:No,thankyou.I'dlikesomejuice.二、Text1M:Amy,whereareyougoing?W:I'mgoingtothefoodshop,Jack.M:Whoisgoingwithyou?W:MillieandKate.Doyouwanttogowithus?M:Whynot?Let'sgo.Text2M:Lisa,youaresohealthy.Doyoulikesports?W:Yes,Jack.Ialwaysplaybasketballafterschool.M:Ilikebasketball,too.Whatdoyoulikefordinner?W:Ilikefruitandvegetables.Idon'tlikecakes.M:Oh,no!Ilikecakes.W:Well,Idon'tthinktheyaregoodforyou.M:Youareright.三、　　Formyfamily,ahealthybreakfastisveryimportanteveryday.Inthemorningwecanhaveeggs,vegetables,breadandsomemeat.Wecandrinkmilkorfruitjuice,too.Forlunch,wehaverice,chicken,fish,lotsofvegetablesand18,fruit.Intheeveningwedon'teatlotsoffood.Wedon'teathamburgersorbananas.Everydaywedosports,too.Wealwaysplaytennis.Wehaveagoodtime.Weeatwellandkeephealthyeveryday.四、　　Iamveryhealthy.Iexerciseeveryday,usuallywhenIcomehomefromschool.Myeatinghabitsareverygood.Itrytoeatalotofvegetables.Ieatfruitanddrinkmilkeveryday.Ineverdrinkcoffee.Ofcourse,Ilovejunkfoodtoo,butItrytoeatitonlyonceaweek.Oh,andIsleepninehourseverynight.Soyousee,Ilookaftermyhealth.Andmyhealthylifestylehelpsmegetgoodgrades.Goodfoodandexercisehelpmetostudybetter.第一部分　听力一、1～5:BBCCC　二、6～10:BCCAC三、11～15:ACBAB四、16.day　17.never　18.once　19.nine/9　20.study第二部分　语言知识运用五、21～25:ACDBC　26～30:BDBAB六、A　31～35:BBDCC　36～40:DBCADB　41～45:AABCB　46～50:DDBAD七、51～55:FECAG第三部分　阅读八、A　56～58:CCA　B　59～62:DCACC　63～65:CCD　D　66～69:CACBE　70～72:CDAF　73.Sometomatoesandcarrots.　74.$0.5.75.Heisverykind/helpful.第四部分　写九、76.whole　77.less　78.salt　79.need　80.cheese十、Onepossibleversion:DearJohn，Howareyou?Letmetellyouaboutmythreemealsaday.Forbreakfast,Ihaveanegg,somebreadandaglassofmilk.Idon'tliketo18,drinkjuiceinthemorning.Ihaverice,fishandsomevegetablesforlunch.Idon'tliketoeathamburgers.Ithinktheyarebadforme.Afterlunch,Ieatsomebananasorapples.Andfordinner,Ieatchickenandjiaozi.Theyarenice.Idon'thaveanymilkintheevening.Whataboutyourthreemealsaday?Tellmeaboutthem.Yours，LiHua18