初中英语新仁爱版七年级上册Unit 5 Loving Mother Nature课堂练习（附参考答案）（2024秋）

七年级英语上册Unit5课堂练习班级考号姓名总分一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.Harbinisinthen_________ofChina.2.Pandaslovetoeating________(竹子)verymuch.3.Weneedf_______airtolive.4.Ithink_______(蝴蝶)isatypeofinsect.5.I’mhungry,canyoub_______somebreadforme?6.What’sonthe_______(顶端)ofthecake?7.Theriveristood_______.Youmustn’tswiminit.8.Therearelotsofanimalsinthe_______(海洋).9.Mygrandmotherisgrowingriceinthef______.10.He’stooyoungto__________(理解)thewaysofheworld.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Myfatherlikeshaving_______(fish)verymuch.2._______(Natural)doesn’tprovideeverythingwewant.3._______(this)aremyparents.Theyareworkersinafactory.4.Plantsandtreesgrew_______(thick)onbothsidesoftheriver.5.The_______(leaf)tasteratherbitter.6.Thereisa_______(paint)onthewall.Itistoobeautiful.7.Iwilltellyoua_______(fun)story.8.I’mhungrynow,becauseIwenttoschoolwithout_______(have)breakfast.9.Let’sgo_______(skate)thisSunday.10.Doyouknowthe________(mean)ofthisword?三、单项选择()1.Peteris______honestboyandhebought_____usefulbookintheshopyesterday.A.a;aB.an;anC.a;anD.an;a()2.______moonisverybrightatnight.A.AB.AnC.TheD./()3.Theyalwaysgoto_____schoolby_____bus.A./;theB./;aC.the;/D./;/()4.--_____he____English?--No,hecan’t.A.Does;speakB.Do;speaksC.Can;speakD.Can;speaks()5.--_____yousingthissonginEnglish?--Certainly.A.MustB.ShouldC.CanD.Do()6.Don’tworry,youstillhave______time.Youcandohomeworkcarefully.A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few()7.It’sdangerousforchildren_______inthestreet.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.toplaying()8.Mikeisonly15yearsold.Heisn’t______togetadriver’slicense(驾照).A.oldenoughB.enougholdC.youngenoughD.enoughyoung()9.--What______theclimate______here?--It’shotanddry.A.is;likeB.is;lookinglikeC.does;likeD.does;looklike6 ()10.--______doyoulikehistory?--Becauseitisveryinteresting.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.Why()11.Youmustkeep________hardifyouwanttogetgoodgrades.A.studyB.studyingC.tostudyD.tostudying()12.Theleavesonthetreesoften______yellowandbrowninautumn.A.becomeB.turnC.growD.get()13.Russiais______thenorthofChina.A.inB.onC.toD.at()14.IlikeswimmingsoIwantto_______theswimmingclub.A.joinB.takepartinC.joininD.takepart()15.Asweknow,waterisveryimportant_______us.A.ofB.forC.onD.with四、翻译句子1.她经常坐公交车上班。Sheoften________________towork.2.森林是许多动物的家。Forest_________________lotsofanimals.3.阳光穿过窗户射进来。Sunlight____________thewindows.4.他为了挽救濒危动物而献身。Hegavehislifetosavinganimals____________.5.不要害怕，轻松面试。Don’tbeafraid,just__________________theinterview.五、补全对话A:Hello,Lisaspeaking.B:Hi,Lisa.1.________A:Oh,Ben.2._______B:I’minCanadanow.A:3._______B:It’ssunnybutalittlehot.4.______A:I’mwatchingTVathome.It’skindofboring.B:5._______A:Becauseit’srainingnow.B:Isee.Seeyounextweek.A:Seeyou.A.Whatareyoudoingnow,Lisa?B.How’stheweatherthere?C.Whydon’tyougoout?D.ThisisBen.E.Whereareyounow?六、完形填空Asweknow,therearefourseasonsinayear.Whenspring1._____,it’sgettingwarmerandwarmer.Everythingcomesbacktolife.Treesturn2._____.Therearebeautifulflowersandgrasshereandthere.Childrencan3._____kitesinthesky.4.______summer,theweatherbecomeshot.5._____peoplecantakepartinmoreactivitiesoutside,suchasrunninginthemorning,takingawalkintheevening,goingcamping,6._____intheriver,travellingwithfamily,andsoon.7._____comesaftersummer.It’saharvestseason.We6 cantaste8._____offreshfruits.Theweatherisneithertoohotnortoocold.Peoplefeelcomfortable.Itusuallysnowsinwinterinmyhometown.Snowing9._____usexcited.Childrenare10._____inmakingsnowmenoutside.Aheavysnowwillpredictagoodyear.Thefourseasonsbringushappinessandpleasure.Weshouldloveandtreasure(珍惜)them.()1.A.goesB.comesC.movesD.changes()2.A.greenB.yellowC.redD.white()3.A.doB.buyC.flyD.make()4.A.OnB.InC.AtD.With()5.A.ButB.BecauseC.OrD.So()6.A.climbingB.sleepingC.swimmingD.reading()7.A.SpringB.AutumnC.WinterD.Season()8.A.fewB.muchC.lotsD.lot()9.A.makesB.takesC.doesD.goes()10.A.boredB.interestedC.surprisedD.interesting七、阅读理解（A）Hi,I’mZhangHong.NowIliveinBeijingwithmyfamily.IfyouwanttovisitBeijing,youshouldchoose(选择)thebesttime.Inspring(春天),itisoftenwindy.Iliketoflykites(放风筝)withmyfriendsinspring.Insummer,itisveryhot.Ithinksummerisveryboring.Inwinter,itistoocoldforpeopletogoout.ButIlikeplayinginthesnow.IthinkthebesttimetovisitBeijingisautumn(秋天).Itisnothotorcoldinautumn.Theweatherisgood.Itisusuallysunny.Ifyoulikegoingforawalk,itisreallyagoodtime.WelcometoBeijing!根据材料内容判断正（T）误（F）()1.ZhangHongishavingagreattimevisitingBeijing.()2.ZhangHonglikesflyingkiteswithhissisterinspring.()3.ZhangHonglikessummeralot.()4.ZhangHonglikessnow.()5.ZhangHongthinksautumnisthebesttimetovisitBeijing.（B）IcelandisacountryinthenorthofEuropeandit’sfamousforitsbeautifulsights(风景)andseas.IthasashortsummerwhichlastsfromJunetoAugust.Andthewinterthereislong.SummerinIcelandisagreatseasonfortourists.Everyyear,peoplefromallovertheworldcomeheretoseethebeautifulsightsandenjoytheexcitingwhale-seeing(观鲸).Inwinter,whenpeoplefinishtheirwork,theywillhavealotofspecialactivitiestospendthelongdarknight.Skating,ridingsnowmotorbikesandhavingpartiescanreallymakenightsexciting.Therearealsostory-tellingactivitiesforchildren.ThemostpopularstoriesareaboutChristmasinIceland.Becauseofthelongcoldwinter,Icelandhasashortgrowingtime.FoodshortagewasabigproblemforIcelandinthepast.Ithadtobuymostofitsfoodfromothercountries.Butnowthingshavechangedalot.Farmerscanuselightsandundergroundheattogrowcrops(庄稼)allyearroundinthegreenhouse.Livinginsuchaniceenvironment,mostpeopleinIcelandliveanenjoyablelife.Accordingto(根据)theWorldHappinessReport2019,Icelandisthefourthhappiestcountryintheworld.()6.Thesummerlastsforabout_____monthsinIceland.6 A.threeB.fiveC.sevenD.nine()7.Touristsusuallycometoenjoywhale-seeingin_____.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter()8.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.ThemostpopularstoriesforkidsinIceland.B.SpecialactivitiespeopleliketodoinIceland.C.WhypeopleinIcelandhavealotofactivities.D.HowpeopleinIcelandspendanexcitingnightduringthewinter.()9.Theunderlinedword“shortage”probablymeans“_____”inChinese.A.污染B.短缺C.安全D.营养()10.What’sthewriter’spurpose(目的)inwritingthispassage?A.TocallonpeopletovisitIceland.B.Tointroduce(介绍)people’slifeinIceland.C.TohelppeoplelearnmoreaboutIceland.D.Toteachpeoplehowtoliveanenjoyablelife.（C）Plantsareveryimportant.Thisisbecauseplantscanmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalsandmancannotmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalscangettheirfoodbyeatingplantsandotheranimals.Mangetshisfoodbyeatingplantsandanimals,too.Soanimalsandmanneedplantsinordertolive.Thisiswhytherearesomanyplantsaroundus.Therearetwokindsofplants:floweringplantsandnon-floweringplants.Almostallthetreesaroundusarefloweringplants.Youcanknowsometreesfromtheirflowersandfruit.Non-floweringplantsdonotgrowflowers.Youcannotseemanynon-floweringplantsaroundyou.Ifyoulookcarefullyattheplantsaroundyou,youwillfindthattherearemanykindsofplants.Someplantsarelargeandsomearesmall.Mostofthemaregreen.Thankstotheplantsaroundus,wecanliveontheearth.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。11.Weneedmanyplantsaroundusbecause_______.A.plantscangroweasilyB.plantsaregreenC.wecangetwhatweneedfromplantsD.welikeallkindsofplants12.Therearesomanyplantsaroundusbecause_______.A.mandoesn’tneedanyplantsB.mostanimalsdon’teatplantsC.manandanimalsneedplantstoliveD.theearthwillbecomemorebeautiful13.Thereare_______non-floweringplantsthanfloweringplantsaroundus.A.muchfewerB.muchmoreC.muchlargerD.muchbetter14.WhichofthefollowingdoesNOTcomefromaplant?A.Basket.B.Bread.C.Cabbage.D.Stoneforest.15.Whichisthebesttitle(题目)ofthispassage?A.PlantsaroundUsB.ManandAnimalsC.LiveonEarthD.FoodandPlants八、任务型阅读6 DoyouwanttoknowabouttheweatherinCanada?Let’sseewhatthefourseasonsarelikeinCanada.SpringusuallycomesinAprilwithlotsofrain.Theweatherisstillcold.Springisaveryshortseasonandbeforeyouknowit,summerarrives!SummercanbeveryhotinCanada.It’salsoverywet.PeopleusuallywearT-shirtsandshorts,andtheyliketoswim.AutumnusuallycomesinSeptember.It’saverybeautifulseason.Theleavesonthetreesbecomecolorful:orange,red,yellow...It’sverycoolandit’saseasontogoonatrip.WinterisfromearlyDecembertolateMarch.Itcanbeverycoldwithlotsofsnow.It’softensunnyinwinter,butthesunnydaysarealwayscold!根据短文内容，完成下列所缺信息，每空不超过三个词FourseasonsinCanadaSpringSummerAutumnWinterTheweatheris1.______inthespringofCanada.ThespringisshortinCanada.Summerisveryhotand2.______.Peopleoftenwear3.______,andtheyliketoswim.AutumnusuallycomesinSeptember.Theweatheriscool.Theleavesonthetreesbecome4._______.It’sagoodseasontogoonatrip.It’sfromearlyDecemberto5._______.It’softensunnyandcold.九、阅读填空（把A-E五个句子还原到短文中，使文章完整）MaybeSnoopyisthecoolestdogintheworld;maybeSnoopyisoneofthegreatestkidsontwolegs.Heisahappydog.Everyonelovesitverymuch.SnoopyisthepetofCharlieBrown,whosenameSnoopycouldneverremember._____1_____Snoopyneverspeaks,buthecanmakehimselfunderstoodbyusingfacialexpressionsandthoughtbubbles._____2_____Since1960s,Snoopyhasbeenstandingontwolegsinsteadoffouranddoingindependentthinking._____3_____CharlieoncetoldSnoopy,“Look,Snoopy.Thatboythrowsabranch,thenhisdogwillruntopickitandbringthebranchback.”_____4__________5_____“Itsaysthattherewillbeadogshow.Willyouthinkaboutit?”Snoopythought,“HowcanI?Idon’tevenhaveadog!”A.Atanothertime,CharliereadhisnewspapertoSnoopy.B.InSnoopy’slittlehead,heiseverythingbutnotadog.C.Herearetwoperfectexamples.D.Hearingthis,Snoopypickedupabranchandthrewit.E.ForSnoopy,hismaster（主人）isjustwhobringshimhismeals.十、书面表达假如你是北京一所中学的学生李明，你的美国笔友Gina给你写了一封电子邮件，询问你北京一年里的天气情况。请你回复电子邮件告诉她。要求：1.内容完成，语句通顺，语意连贯；2.可适当发挥3.词数不少于60词附：参考答案6 一、1.north2.bamboo3.fresh4.butterfly5.bring6.top7.deep8.ocean9.field10.understand二、1.fish2.Nature3.These4.thickly5.leaves6.painting7.funny8.having9.skating10.meaning三、1--5DCDCC6--10ABAAD11--15BBBAB四、1.takesabus2.ishometo3.goesthrough4.indanger5.berelaxedabout五、1--5DEBAC六、1--5BACBD6--10CBCAB七、1--5FFFTT6--10ABDBC11--15CCADA八、1.rainyandcold2.wet3.T-shirtandshorts4.colorful5.lateMarch九、1--5EBCDA十、DearGina,Thanksforyoure-mail.YouaskmetheweatherinBeijing.Soletmetellyouabouttheweatherhere.InBeijing,therearefourdifferentseasonsinayear.SpringinBeijingiswarm.Butit’snotlong.Insummerit’shot,anditoftenrains.Weusuallygoswimminginthepool.Inautumn,theweatherisverydryandcool.Inwinter,it’scoldandsnowy.Peoplehereareinterestedinskiingandskating.ButIlikeplayinginthesnowandmakingsnowmen.It’salotoffun!Whatabouttheweatherinyourhometown?Ihopetohearfromyousoon.LiMing6