2025年春译林版九年级英语下册 Unit 1 综合测试卷

2025年春译林版九年级英语下册Unit1综合测试卷限时:100分钟满分:100分一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.Vickyfinds________importantforpeopletohaveabalanceddieteveryday.A.itB.oneC.thisD.that()2.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheenvironmenthere?—Wonderful!________oftheland________coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Twofifths;isB.Twofifth;isC.Twofifths;areD.Twofifth;are()3.—Doesheneed________thereatonce?—No,he________leavesohurriedlybecausehehasenoughtime.A.togo;doesn’tneedB.go;needn’tC.togo;needn’tD.going;needn’t()4.TheTVdramahaswonhighpraisefromthepublic.Ithinkitiswellworth________.A.watchedB.towatchC.watchingD.watch()5.Amymaynotspareawholedayfortheouting.Hertimeisfully________withexams.A.madeupB.takenupC.setupD.lookedup()6.Bettywilljoinasummercampwhichshe’slookingforwardto________differentkindsofabilities.A.developB.todevelopC.developingD.develops()7.Mr.Lin________getuplate.Butnowhe________gettingupearly.A.usedto;isusedtoB.usedto;usedtoC.wasusedto;isusedtoD.wasusedto;usedto19 ()8.—Comehere.I’lltellyou________aboutyourstudy.—OK,we’recoming.A.anythingimportantB.somethingimportantC.importantanythingD.importantsomething()9.UnfortunatelyIwassittingatthetablewithsmokerson________sideofme.A.eitherB.bothC.otherD.all()10.Asfarasweknow,Chinais________theGreatWall.A.famousforB.popularwithC.regardedasD.worriedabout()11.Swimmingintheriverisoneof________dangerousactions,soteenagersmustn’tgoswimmingintheriveralone.A.moreB.mostC.themostD.much()12.Mr.Maisawiseman,andheusuallygivesusafew________.A.suggestionsB.adviceC.informationD.knowledge()13.—WouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmethisFriday?—I’dliketo,butI’mgoingtoseemygrandparents.Let’smakeit________day.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others()14.Don’tworry!________thereport________whatthedoctorsaidshowyou’reveryhealthy.A.Neither;norB.Both;andC.Notonly;butalsoD.Either;or()15.—Wow,Frank!Youcanusechopsticks!—Oh!YangLing,________.Ihavelearnttousethemsinceyoutoldmethestoryaboutthem.A.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheothersideB.everydoghasitsday19 C.wheninRome,doastheRomansdoD.actionsspeaklouderthanwords二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。RedisthecolorofChina.Amongallthe16,redismosteasilyseen.Thecolorredisfreshandpure,17inChinawecallitChinaRed.Chinesepeopleareattractedbythecolorrednotonlybecauseitmakespeopleexcited,butalsobecauseithas18meaninginChinesecultureandhistory.Nocountryintheworldhasever19acolorinsuchawayasChina.Here,redisasymbol.Itgivescolortothesoulofthenation.Inthepast,redrepresenteddignity(尊严)andmystery.Evennow,Chinesepeople20thecolormuchmorethanweusedto.Itcanbesaidthat“ChinaRed”isaneverlasting(永恒的)themeforChina,andan21colorforChinesepeople.“ChinaRed”has22averypopularphrase,attractingtheworld’sattention.Findingred-coloredthingsinChinaisvery23,asyoucanseethecoloreverywhere.Alltraditionalredthingshavebeenplayingspecial24inChina,thewallsofancientpalaces,the25flag,Chineseknots,lanterns,traditionalpaper-cuts,andevenredtanghulu.Redisthecolorof26,health,harmony,happiness,peace,richnessandsoon.Onlyrealthingsandeventscanfully27andexplainitsbeauty.Thecolorcanbe28andmeaningfulonlywhenit’sconnectedwithpeople.InChina,redismorethanjustacolor.Itcarriestheancienthistoryand29oftheChinesenation.ChinaRedis30mysteriouscharmbeyonddescriptionanditisrighthereinChinawaitingforyoutofeel,todiscover!()16.A.colorsB.newsC.papersD.paints()17.A.butB.orC.andD.though()18.A.poorB.richC.simpleD.correct()19.A.usedB.sharedC.drawnD.affected()20.A.turnB.dislikeC.hateD.love19 ()21.A.interestingB.expensiveC.easy-goingD.important()22.A.spokenB.saidC.becomeD.talked()23.A.hardB.easyC.suddenD.warm()24.A.rolesB.gamesC.cardsD.places()25.A.nationalB.internationalC.localD.foreign()26.A.rainbowB.fearC.worryD.luck()27.A.believeB.showC.talkD.write()28.A.largeB.quietC.aliveD.peaceful()29.A.artB.cultureC.businessD.ability()30.A.pleasedwithB.crowdedwithC.filledwithD.satisfiedwith三、阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节：阅读(共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A[2024济南三模改编]AreyouthinkingabouttravelingtoChinabutworryingabouttheplans?Cometous!ToursbelowmaygiveanideatoexperienceChinabetter.Top3ChinaToursFromChinaHighlightsTravelChinaDiscovery●The11-dayfamilytourinChina.●Spendtimewithyourkidsinafunway.AlexandraEverythingisamazingfromthebookingtothetrip.Marcoisthebestguideandheoffersgreatservicewhichmakesourtripthebestexperience.IamhappythatmykidscouldfeelthebeautyofChina.ClassicWonders●The3-weekChinatourofSilkCatherineMyhusbandandIhavean19 Road.●VisitcitiesandplacesofSilkRoad.unforgettabletimewithHelenasourguide.SilkRoadisamazingandChinaisamagicalland.ThistourhelpsmelearnmoreabouthistoryofChina.We’llbeback!PandaTime●The5-dayChengdutour.●Getclosetopandasandfeedthem.MeganIamcrazyaboutpandas.ThistourhelpsmeknowpandasbetterandIloveChina.Thetourwasplannedwell.Ihadagoodexperience.WealsohaveNaturalWonders,ATasteofChinaandmanyothertoursforyou.ToknowmoreChinatours,clickonhttps://www.chinahighlights.com.StartyourChinatournowandwe’llhelpyoumakeitthebestone!()31.WhatmakesAlexandra’stripthegreatestexperience?A.Books.B.Animals.C.Service.D.Environment.()32.HowlongmightCatherinestayinChina?A.For11days.B.For3days.C.For5days.D.For21days.()33.WhatdidMeganenjoyabouttheChengdutour?A.LearningaboutChinesehistory.B.ExperiencingChina’snaturalwonders.C.EnjoyingdeliciousChinesefood.D.Gettingclosetopandasandfeedingthem.BChildren’sgamesinancientChinaDuringancienttimes,childrendidn’thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputerstoentertainthemselves.Instead,theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.Let’stakealook.19 Playinghide-and-seekHide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,populararoundthenation.Therearetwowaystoplay:coverachild’seyeswhileotherchildrenrunaroundtoplayatrickonhimor,morecommonly,othershideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.FlyingkitesKiteshavequitealonghistoryinChina.Theearliestkitesweren’tmadeofpaper.Theyweremadeofwoodinstead.Nowadays,thethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,theTianjinkiteandtheWeifangkite.Eachhasitsownstyle.Forexample,thebird-shapedkitewithlongwingsisaspecialkindoftheBeijingkite.WatchingshadowplaysThemostsimilarthingtowatchingafilmduringancienttimeswasseeingashadowplay.Theartistscontrolledpuppets(木偶)behindthescreentomakethepuppetsmovelikepeopleandtoldstories.Peoplelikedlisteningtothemusicandenjoyedthebeautifulpuppets.()34.Howcanhide-and-seekbeplayed?A.Oneplaysandotherswatch.B.Onemustcryandotherslaugh.C.Onetriestolookandothershide.D.Onerunsandotherstrytocatch.()35.InancientChina,theearliestkitesweremadeof________.A.paperB.metalC.plasticD.wood()36.Thegamethatislikewatchingafilmis________.A.kickingstoneballsB.flyingkites19 C.watchingshadowplaysD.playinghide-and-seek()37.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat________.A.Tianjinisfamousforthebird-shapedkitewithlongwingsB.thepuppetscouldmovelikepeoplewiththeartists’controlC.kickingastoneballwasapopulargamebeforetheQingDynastyD.allthechildrenmustcovertheireyeswhileplayinghide-and-seekC[2024扬州]OnedayinautumnSquireGordon,mymaster,wentonatripintotown.John,mycaretaker,wentwithhim.Ipulledthecart.Theweatherwasrainyandwindy,butwetravelledhappily.Gordon’sbusinesstookalongtime.Wedidn’tleaveuntillateafternoon.Thewindwasthenmuchstronger.MymastersaidtoJohn,“Ihaveneverbeenoutinsuchastorm!”MrGordonandJohncouldnotseewellintherain.Wecametoawoodenbridge.Itwasnearlydark.Wecouldjustseethatthewaterwasoverthemiddleofthebridge.Butasthathappenedsometimeswhenthefloodswereout,mymasterdidnotstop.Themomentmyfeettouchedthefirstpartofthebridge,Ifeltsuretherewassomethingwrong.Idared(敢于)notgoforward,andImadeadeadstop.“Goon,Beauty,”saidmymaster,andhegavemeatouchwiththewhip(鞭子),butIdarednotmove.HegavemeasharpcutandIjumped,butIdarednotgoforward.“There’ssomethingwrong,sir,”saidJohn,andhegotoutandtriedtoleadmeforward.“Comeon,Beauty.”ButIknewthatthebridgewasnotsafe.Justthenthemanontheothersidesawus.“Hey!Stop!”hecried.“What’sthematter?”shoutedmymaster.“Thebridgeisbrokeninthemiddle,andpartofitiscarriedaway.Ifyougoontoit,you’llbeintotheriver.”“Thankyouforsavingus,Beauty!”saidJohn.Hegentlyturnedmeroundtotheright-handroadbytheriverside.Itgrewdarkeranddarker,stillerandstiller.19 WhenwereturnedhomeSquireGordontoldMrsGordon,“BlackBeautysavedourlives.Heknewthebridgewasdangerous.”Johntookmetothestable.Oh!Whatagoodsupperhegavemethatnight!Whatanicebedofstraw!Iwasgladofit,forIwastired.—AdaptedfromBlackBeauty()38.WhatwastheweatherlikewhenGordon,JohnandBeautylefttownforhome?A.Theraincametoastop.B.Therewasaheavystorm.C.Itwassunnyandwindy.D.Thewindwasmuchgentler.()39.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderoftheevents?a.Themanwarnedthemnottocrossthebrokenbridge.b.ThemastertouchedBlackBeautywiththewhip.c.BlackBeautywaswellrewardedforhisdecision.d.BlackBeautyrefusedtoobeyhismaster.e.Theythreecametoawoodenbridge,readytocrosstheriver.A.ebdacB.bdaecC.edcabD.dbeca()40.WhichdetailsupportsthemainideathatBlackBeautyknewthebridgewasdangerous?A.MrGordonandJohncouldnotseewellintherain.B.Wecouldjustseethatthewaterwasoverthemiddleofthebridge.C.HegavemeasharpcutandIjumped,butIdarednotgoforward.D.Hegentlyturnedmeroundtotheright-handroadbytheriverside.()41.Accordingtothepassage,whatwasBlackBeautylike?A.Braveandsmart.B.Modestandhard-working.C.Impoliteandfearful.D.Impatientandunwise.D19 TheChinesepingfeng(foldingscreen)isanancientinventionandtraditionalChinesefurniture(家具).ItsearliestcommonusedatesfromtheHanDynasty.Thetermpingfengmeansprotectionfromwind,showingitspurposeattheverybeginning.Astimepasses,ithasbeenmadeintodifferentsizeswithcolourfulpaintings.Onscreensusuallyappearsadragon.It’sasymboloflight,growthandlife-givingwater.Italsostandsfornobilityandpower.Thepeacock,abeautifulbird,canbeseenonscreens,too.It’sasymbolofeverlastinglife.Beautifulflowers,whichmeanwealthandgoodluck,arealsochosenasapopulardesignofthepingfeng.Allthedesignscarrypeople’sbeautifulwishes.Behindthepingfengliesaninterestingstory.Inthepasttheunmarrieddaughterofarichfamilywasnotsupposedtoseeorbeseenbymenexceptherfather,brothersorveryclosemalecousins.Whenanadmirerpaidavisit,shemighttakeasecretlookathimfromascreenbehindwhichshewouldbecompletelyhidden.Herfatherwoulddiscusspoemswiththeyoungmanandaskhimtocreateone.Ifthedaughterandherfatherweresatisfiedwiththeyoungman’spoemandhislooks,shemightagreetotakehimasahusband.Todaythepingfengisbackinfashionforitsbeautyanditspractical(实际的)useasfurniture.Actingasamovingwallordivider,itcanbetheperfectmatch(相配)formodernsofasandwalls,whichaddsstyletothem.Thepingfengismorethanbeautifulfurniture.()42.Whatwasthepingfengusedforattheverybeginning?A.Protectingpeoplefromwind.B.Dividingaroom.C.Makingaroombeautiful.D.Hidingaperson.()43.Whichdesignisasymbolofwealthandgoodluck?A.Thedragon.B.Thepeacock.C.Thewater.D.Thebeautifulflower.()44.HowdoesthewriterdevelophisideainParagraph2?19 A.Bytellingastory.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bycomparingdifferences.D.Byexplainingtheresult.()45.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThePracticalUseofthePingfengB.ABeautifulStoryofthePingfengC.TheOldPingfenginModernHomesD.TheHiddenBeautyofthePingfeng第二节：阅读还原(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whenyouuseaknifeandfork,youhavetotaketheknifewithyourrighthandandtheforkwithyourlefthand,oryoucan’tputfoodintoyourmouth.Butwithchopsticks,youcansolvetheeatingproblemswithjustonehand.46.________ChopstickswerecalledzhuorjiainancientChina.ItissaidthattheywereinventedbyDaYu,whosuccessfullycontrolledtheheavyflood.Onedayhewasbusydealingwiththeflood.Inordertosavetimewheneating,heusedtwosticksfromatreetotakethehotfood.Thatwashowchopstickscameintouse.47.________Infact,theearliestchopsticksfoundinChinaweremadeofbronze(青铜),whichwereunearthed(使出土)fromYinxuinAnyangCity,HenanProvince.Manypeopleprobablyhaven’trealizedtheculturalmeaningsofchopsticks.48.________Doyounoticethatoneendofchopsticksissquareandtheotherendisround?So,why?Accordingtoourancestors,theroundendsymbolized(象征)19 HeavenandthesquareendsymbolizedEarth.49.________InChineseculture,itshowstheperfectcombination(结合)ofyinandyang.TheinfluenceofChineseculturehasstretched(延伸)farandwide.50.________Soit’sunbelievablethatforeignerscannotusechopsticks.A.Besides,chopsticksareusedinpairs.B.They’reconvenientandefficient(效率高的).C.Europeanswerethefirsttousechopsticksinhistory.D.Itwasoneofthelegends(传说)aboutchopsticks.E.Atleast1.8billionpeopleareusingchopsticksaroundtheworld.F.TheyareregardedasoneofthesymbolsofChinesefoodculture.G.Usingchopstickshasgoneoutoffashioninmodernlife.四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)51.Ifoundthejob__________(累人的)atfirstbutIsoongotusedtoit.52.Theywalkeddownsome__________(台阶)tothebeachandsawalotofcrabs.53.[2024扬州]New__________(技术)havegreatlychangedourlives.54.Wetclothesareusually__________(悬挂)onthebalconybymymother.55.Thegovernmentaimstoimprovepublic__________(服务),especiallyeducation.56.OnMonday,weholdtheceremonytowatchtherofthenationalflag.57.InChina,it’simpolitetopatanyonewithourchopsticks.58.JiangsuisintheepartofChina.59.Thismountainisfamousforitsverycoldice__________(alargeholeinthesideofahillorundertheground).60.—What’sthe__________(thetotalnumberofpeoplewholiveinanarea)ofthecity?—It’sabout5million.五、[2024滨州]根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空,使短文完整(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)19 Theyear2024celebratestheChineseYearoftheDragon.Itisrespectedasa61.__________(luck)year,fullofhopeforall.Chinesepeoplerespectthedragon,andevenseethemselvesasthedescendants(后代)ofthedragon.InChineseculture,thedragonisasymbolofpowerandgoodluck.Peoplebelieveitcontrolsthewaterandbringsagoodharvest.Sothey62.__________(admire)thedragonsinceancienttimes.Andpeoplewhoareborninthedragonyeararethoughttobeconfidentandunafraidtotakerisks.Buthowdidthedragonbecomeoneofthetwelve63.__________(animal)intheChinesezodiac?Accordingtothelegend,therewasaparty,andtheorderofthezodiacanimalswouldbedecidedbytheorderinwhichtheyarrived.Thedragon,althoughithadtheability64.__________(fly),didn’tcomefirstbecauseitstoppedtomakerainforfarmerson65.__________(it)way.So,itwasthe66.__________(five)onetoarrive.Toshowgreatrespecttowardsthedragon,DragonDance67.__________(start)bytheChineseduringtheHanDynasty.Nowithasbeenspreadallovertheworld.Thelengthofdragonscanbe50to70metersbecausepeoplebelievethatthe68.__________(long)thedragonis,themoreluckitwillbring.Butasmallgroup69.__________(notrun)averylongdragonbecauseitneedsgreathumanpower,muchmoney,andspecialskills.ThedragonisnotonlyananimalintheChinesezodiac,butit’sapowerfulsymbolthatisrooted70.__________(deep)inChinesehistoryandcustoms.六、书面表达(满分15分)为了丰富校园生活,弘扬中华优秀传统文化,近期你校的校报英语专栏举行了“GettingclosetotraditionalChineseculture”征文活动,请根据表格中的内容提示写一篇英语短文,向此专栏投稿,介绍中国传统手工艺(handicraft)风筝的历史、特征及其文化、并分享你的看法。KitesHistoryMozi,intheWarringStatesPeriodCharacteristicsmaterialsformakingkites...19 shapesofkites...CultureKites:·atraditionalChinesehandicraft·...Flyingakite:·apopularoutdooractivity...·TheWorldKiteCapital:Weifang,ShandongProvinceYourideas...要求：1.表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯；2.必须包括提示中的所有信息,并按要求适当发挥；3.词数：90左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)；4.不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。KitesKiteshaveahistoryofmorethan2,000yearsinChina.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________19 参考答案一、1.A【点拨】考查代词辨析。句意为“Vicky发现每天均衡饮食对人们来说很重要”。分析句子结构可知，空处使用it作形式宾语，动词不定式短语“tohaveabalanceddieteveryday”为真正的宾语。故选A。2.A【点拨】考查分数的表示方法和主谓一致。五分之二应用twofifths表示；此处land是不可数名词，be动词应用单数形式，故选A。3.C【点拨】考查need的用法。句意为“——他需要立即去那里吗？——不，他不必这么匆忙地离开，因为他有足够的时间”。第一句中need是行为动词，应用needtodosth.表示“需要做某事”；第二句中need是情态动词，其否定形式为needn’t，故选C。4.C【点拨】用固定搭配法。句意为“这部电视剧赢得了公众的高度赞扬。我认为它非常值得一看”。固定搭配beworthdoing意为“值得做”。故选C。5.B【点拨】考查动词短语辨析。根据语境可知，时间被考试占用了，抽不出一整天出去游玩。故选B。6.B【点拨】用句子分析法。分析句子结构可知，which引导的是定语从句，先行词为asummercamp，作lookingforwardto的宾语。空处应用动词不定式作目的状语，表示参加夏令营是为了培养不同的能力。故选B。7.A【点拨】用固定搭配法。句意为“林先生过去经常晚起。但是他现在习惯了早起”。usedtodosth.过去常常做某事；beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事；beusedtodosth.被用来做某事。根据句意可知应选A。8.B【点拨】形容词修饰复合不定代词时，应放在复合不定代词之后，作后置定语。根据空格所在句句意“我将告诉你们关于你们学习方面的重要事情”可知，肯定句中应用something，故选B。9.A【点拨】根据句意“不幸的是，我坐在两边都有吸烟者的桌子旁”以及side可知，应用either表示“两者中任何一个”，故选A。10.A【点拨】befamousfor因……而著名；bepopularwith受……欢迎；beregardedas被认为是；beworriedabout担忧，担心。根据“Chinais...theGreatWall”及常识可知，中国以长城而闻名，故选A。11.C【点拨】根据语境可知，此处用“oneofthe+形容词最高级+19 可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”，dangerous的最高级是mostdangerous。故选C。12.A【点拨】考查名词辨析。句意为“马先生是一位明智的人，他通常给我们一些建议”。suggestions建议；advice建议；information信息；knowledge知识。根据“afew”可知，此处需填可数名词复数形式。故选A。13.C【点拨】根据语境可知，此处表示“改天”，不局限于两者，用another修饰可数名词单数。故选C。14.B【点拨】考查连词短语辨析。句意为“别担心！报告和医生说的都表明你很健康”。根据句意以及“show”为原形可知，主语应用both...and连接，故选B。15.C【点拨】考查谚语。句意为“——哇，弗兰克！你会用筷子！——哦！杨玲，入乡随俗。自从你告诉我关于它们的故事，我就学会使用它们了”。thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside这山望着那山高；everydoghasitsday人人皆有得意时；wheninRome,doastheRomansdo入乡随俗；actionsspeaklouderthanwords行动胜于语言。根据句意可知是入乡随俗。故选C。二、【主旨大意】文章主要介绍了红色在中国的重要意义，向我们展示了中国红在中华民族传统历史文化中的丰富含义。16.A【点拨】考查名词辨析。由“redismosteasilyseen”可知，此处指所有颜色中，红色是最容易被看到的。故选A。17.C【点拨】考查连词辨析。上文“Thecolorredisfreshandpure”和下文“inChinawecallitChinaRed”之间为并列关系，用and连接。故选C。18.B【点拨】考查形容词辨析。由下文“Redisthecolorof...health,harmony,happiness,peace,richnessandsoon.”可知，红色代表着健康、和谐、幸福等，故红色在中国历史文化中有着丰富的含义。故选B。19.A【点拨】考查动词辨析。由下文“Here,redisasymbol.Itgivescolortothesoulofthenation.”可知，中国使用红色作为一种象征，使用红色赋予民族灵魂以色彩，所以used符合语境。故选A。20.D【点拨】考查动词辨析。由上下文可知，现在，中国人比过去还要喜爱红色。故选D。19 21.D【点拨】考查形容词辨析。由上文可知，中国红对中国人来说是重要的颜色。故选D。22.C【点拨】考查动词辨析。由“‘ChinaRed’has...averypopularphrase”可知，此处指“中国红”成了一个非常流行的词组。故选C。23.B【点拨】考查形容词辨析。由下文“asyoucanseethecoloreverywhere”可知，在中国很容易找到红色的东西。故选B。24.A【点拨】考查名词辨析。由下文“thewallsofancientpalaces...Chineseknots...”及常识可知，红色的城墙代表着威严，中国结代表着平安，所以传统的红色物品扮演着特殊角色。故选A。25.A【点拨】考查形容词辨析。nationalflag意为“国旗”，为固定短语。故选A。26.D【点拨】考查名词辨析。由“health,harmony,happiness,peace,richness”可知，此处指红色的含义，代表着健康、和谐等。故选D。27.B【点拨】考查动词辨析。由“Onlyrealthingsandeventscanfully...andexplainitsbeauty.”可知，此处指只有真实的事物和事件才能充分展示和解释红色的美。故选B。28.C【点拨】考查形容词辨析。由“Thecolorcanbe...andmeaningfulonlywhenit’sconnectedwithpeople.”可知，这种颜色只有和人们联系在一起的时候才鲜活和有意义，alive意为“有活力的”，符合语境。故选C。29.B【点拨】考查名词辨析。由上文“ithas...meaninginChinesecultureandhistory”可知，红色承载着中华民族的古老历史和文化。故选B。30.C【点拨】考查形容词短语辨析。由“ChinaRedis...mysteriouscharmbeyonddescription”可知，此处指中国红充满神秘的魅力，befilledwith意为“充满”。故选C。三、第一节：A【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了三个可以更好地体验中国的旅行。31.C【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Marcoisthebest...makesourtripthebestexperience.”可知马可是最好的导游，他提供了很好的服务，这使我们的旅行成为最好的体验。故选C。19 32.D【点拨】细节理解题。根据“The3-weekChinatourofSilkRoad.”可知Catherine可能在中国待3周，即21天。故选D。33.D【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Getclosetopandasandfeedthem.”以及“Iamcrazyaboutpandas.”可知Megan喜欢靠近熊猫并喂养它们。故选D。B【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了三种中国古代小孩玩的游戏。34.C【点拨】细节理解题。根据“othershideandonechildmusttrytofindthem”可知玩捉迷藏时，可以其他人躲起来，一个人找。故选C。35.D【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Theearliestkitesweren’tmadeofpaper.Theyweremadeofwoodinstead.”可知最早的风筝是木头做的。故选D。36.C【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Themostsimilarthingtowatchingafilm…seeingashadowplay.”可知，看皮影戏和看电影相似。故选C。37.B【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Theartistscontrolledpuppets(木偶)behind…movelikepeople”可知艺术家们控制着幕后的木偶，让木偶像人一样移动。故选B。C【主旨大意】本文改编自小说《黑骏马》，文章以黑骏马的视角讲述了在一个暴风雨的下午，黑骏马运用自己的聪明化解了危险的故事。38.B【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Wedidn’tleave...neverbeenoutinsuchastorm!”可知，戈登、约翰以及黑骏马离开小镇回家时，有大的暴风雨。故选B。39.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Wecametoawoodenbridge...Whatanicebedofstraw!”可知，事件的顺序是：他们来到一座木桥前，准备过河；主人用鞭子抽打黑骏马；黑骏马拒绝服从他的主人；一个人警告他们不要过桥；黑骏马的决定得到了很好的回报。故选A。40.C【点拨】推理判断题。根据“HegavemeasharpcutandIjumped,butIdarednotgoforward.”可知，黑骏马被主人划了一刀，但是仍然不敢过桥。这个细节可以推断黑骏马知道桥很危险。故选C。41.A【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Wecouldjustseethatthewaterwasoverthemiddle...Ifeltsuretherewassomethingwrong.”可知，他们过桥时，看到水已经漫过了桥的中间，但是黑骏马还是打算试探一下，可知他是勇敢的。黑骏马在试探过后，立马察觉到了危险，说明他是聪明的。故选A。19 D【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了中国屏风古今的作用、起源、发展历史及关于屏风的故事等。文章旨在使我们了解屏风文化，并体会到中国文化的博大精深。42.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据短文第一段最后一句“Thetermpingfengmeansprotectionfromwind，showingitspurposeattheverybeginning.”可知，屏风最初的作用就是挡风。故选A。43.D【点拨】细节理解题。根据短文第二段倒数第二句“Beautifulflowers,whichmeanwealthandgoodluck,arealsochosenasapopulardesignofthepingfeng.”可知，屏风上的花象征着财富和好运。故选D。44.B【点拨】推理判断题。通读第二段可知，作者通过列举屏风上出现的图案（龙、孔雀和花），来阐述观点。故选B。45.D【点拨】最佳标题题。通读文章可知，作者介绍了屏风不同设计的美好希望、关于屏风背后的故事和当今屏风的时尚美丽，故D项“屏风背后之美”为最佳标题。第二节：【主旨大意】文章主要介绍了筷子的起源，与其有关的传说以及筷子象征的文化意义。46.B【点拨】根据“Whenyouuseaknifeandfork...Butwithchopsticks,youcansolvetheeatingproblemswithjustonehand.”可知，相比刀叉，筷子就方便得多，B选项“它们既方便又高效。”符合语境。故选B。47.D【点拨】根据“ItissaidthattheywereinventedbyDaYu,whosuccessfullycontrolledtheheavyflood.”可知，上文在介绍有关筷子的传说，D选项“这是关于筷子的传说之一。”符合语境。故选D。48.F【点拨】根据“Manypeopleprobablyhaven’trealizedtheculturalmeaningsofchopsticks.”可知，此处介绍筷子象征的文化，F选项“它们被视为中国饮食文化的象征之一。”符合语境。故选F。49.A【点拨】根据“InChineseculture,itshowsthe...ofyinandyang.”可知，筷子展示了阴和阳的完美结合。A选项“此外，筷子是成对使用的。”符合语境。故选A。50.E【点拨】根据“TheinfluenceofChineseculturehasstretched(延伸)farandwide.”可知，此处介绍筷子的使用人数多，E选项“全世界至少有1819 亿人在使用筷子。”符合语境。故选E。四、51.tiring52.steps53.technologies54.hung55.services56.raising57.point58.eastern59.caves60.population五、61.lucky62.haveadmired63.animals64.tofly65.its66.fifth67.wasstarted68.longer69.can’trun70.deeply六、范文：KitesKiteshaveahistoryofmorethan2,000yearsinChina.ThekitewasinventedbyamancalledMoziintheWarringStatesPeriod.Hemadeabirdoutofwood.Itwasthefirstkiteinhistory.Withtheinventionofpaper,peoplebegantousepapertomakekites.Kiteshavealsobeguntotakeondifferentshapes,suchasairplanes,eaglesandsoon.TheWorldKiteCapitalisWeifang,ShandongProvince.Therearemanykitecompetitionsheldthereeveryyear.Peopleallovertheworldwanttogothere.Flyingkitesisdeeplylovedbypeople.Itisaverypopularoutdooractivity.Everyweekend,manypeopleflykitesinthepark.Theyplayhappily.IbelievethatasatraditionalChinesehandicraft,kitesshouldcontinuetobepasseddown.WeshouldprotecttraditionalChinesehandicrafts.作文点评：这篇习作采用“三步法”进行写作，首先介绍风筝的历史情况及特点；接着介绍风筝的文化；最后提出自己的观点。文章条理清晰，脉络分明。添彩点：文中画线词句是文章的出彩之处，表明了作者运用语言的能力。19