2025年春九年级英语下册 Module 5 综合测试卷（外研版）

2025年春九年级英语下册Module5综合测试卷（外研版）第一部分听力(共四大题,满分20分)I.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)()1.WhatkindoffooddoesTomthinkisunhealthy?A.B.C.()2.Whatdoestheboyagreetogiveupdoing?A.B.C.()3.WhatdoesWangTao’sfatherlikenow?A.Smoking.B.Doingsports.C.Reading.()4.WhatshouldMissLidoifshewantstobethinner?A.Don’teatanything.B.Takeexercisedayandnight.C.Don’teattoomuchandtakemoreexercise.()5.WhatdoesMeimeiusuallyhaveforbreakfast?A.Anegg.B.Nothing.C.Somemilk.II.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。()6.HowdoesHollyfeel?A.Tired.B.Terrible.C.Excited.()7.WhatisHollygoingtodo?A.Haveatest.B.Havearest.C.Gotothedoctor.听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。()8.WhatwilltheydoonSaturdayevening?A.Gotothepark.B.Gototheshop.C.Gototheconcert.()9.Howmanyticketsdotheyhave?21 A.One.B.Two.C.Three.()10.Whenwilltheymeet?A.At5:00.B.At6:00.C.At7:00.III.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)()11.Whatcolourwasthedog?A.White.B.Black.C.Brown.()12.Whatwaswrongwiththedog?A.Itwasill.B.Itwashungry.C.Itslegwasbroken.()13.Howdidtheybringthedogtothedoctorforanimals?A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.()14.WhatdidBilldotofindtheowner?A.Heputupsignsinhisneighborhood.B.HecalledtheAnimalHelperCenter.C.HeshowedthepictureofthedogontheInternet.()15.Whatwasthenameofthebabydog?A.Coco.B.Lucky.C.Happy.IV.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)DODONOTReadinthe16._________placeandeathealthily.Use19._________foralongtime.Dooutdoor17._________.Readinthestrongor20._________light.18._________thesightsoutside.Readinbed.第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题,满分30分)V.单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)()21.—MayIuseyourcomputer?—Sorry,itdoesn’twork.It_________repairingnow.A.remindsB.requires21 C.reviewsD.remains()22.Asforthenextyear’ssalesplan,theyreachedan_________afterthediscussion.A.agreementB.advertisementC.actionD.ending()23.Weshouldputmore_________intoteachingthemhowtocommunicatewithothers.A.excuseB.luckC.chanceD.effort()24.Theoldmanis_________,sohecan’tseethebeautifulworld.A.blindB.deafC.heavyD.tall()25.Listeningtoloudmusicmay_________yourhearing.Couldyoupleaseturnitdown?A.harmB.protectC.saveD.waste()26.Herefusedto_________thegamesimplybecauseoftherain.A.falloffB.cutoffC.calloffD.takeoff()27.Afterbeingoutofschoolforsolong,Amyhadtostudyhardto_________withtherestoftheclass.A.catchupB.giveupC.putupD.lookup()28.[2024福建改编]WhenIsawXiaowangyesterday,he_________anoldmancrosstheroad.A.helpsB.washelpingC.willhelpD.helped()29.—I’mgladtohearyouhavemadeprogressinyourEnglish.—That’strue._________thehelpofMissLiuandyou.21 A.AsforB.TogetherwithC.ThankstoD.Insteadof()30.—Jack’sunclehashadanaccident.Nowheisinhospital.—_________.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.That’srightC.I’msorrytohearthatD.BecarefulnexttimeVI.[2024安徽]完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)TraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)ismagictome.Myinterestinitcamefrommy31.Yearsago,Ioftenhadheadaches,andmylifewasseriouslyinfluenced.I32manydifferentmethods.However,noneofthem33.Luckily,ImetwithadoctorofTCMduringmytripinChina.HeadvisedmetotakesomeChinesemedicine.SoIdid.Tomysurprise,my34wasgonewithinaweek.Later,IfoundthatTCMcouldbeofgreathelptosome35lastingforalongtime,suchassleepingproblemsorphysicalpains.The36methodsinTCMalsotookmywife’sinterest.Withher37,I’mrunningawebsitetointroduceTCM.Iwanttohelppeopleunderstandthatiftheyhavesome38problems,theycantryTCM.AlltheseexperienceswithTCMledmeto39ancientChinesephilosophy(哲学),formanyofTCMideas,suchasyinandyang,andqi,were40inspired(启发)byit.Sincethen,IhavesteppedontotheroadtolearningaboutChineseculture.()31.A.habitB.educationC.serviceD.experience()32.A.reportedB.triedC.keptD.taught()33.A.workedB.startedC.failedD.appeared()34.A.wealthB.courageC.chanceD.pain()35.A.illnessesB.hobbiesC.projectsD.abilities()36.A.expensiveB.helpful21 C.socialD.blind()37.A.checkB.worryC.supportD.doubt()38.A.healthB.foodC.familyD.job()39.A.dropB.writeC.studyD.create()40.A.recentlyB.rapidlyC.suddenlyD.directlyVII.补全对话,其中有两项多余(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)A:Hi,Linda.Ihaven’tseenyoufordays.41._________B:Iwasilllastweek.Ihadtostayathomeforseveraldays.A:Oh,I’msorrytohearthat.42._________B:Yes,Idid.ItooksomemedicaltestsandthedoctortoldmethatIjustgotafever.A.Wecanplayfootballafterschool.B.Whatwaswrong?C.Howfarisitfromhere?D.Didyougotothedoctor?E.I’mfeelingquitewellnow.A:Isee.Howareyoufeelingnow?B:43._________SoIambacktoschooltoday.A:Ithinkyou’dbettertakemoreexercise.Bytheway,haveyoueverbeentothenewsportscentre?B:Notyet.Whatcanwedothere?A:44._________B:Soundsinteresting.45._________A:It’sonly2kilometersawayfromhere.B:Great!Let’sgothereafterschool.第三部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)VIII.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A[2024湖北改编]EatWell,LiveWell21 Weeatfoodsothatwehaveenergytorun,jumpandplay.Weshouldhaveplentyofdifferentthings.Dairyproducts(乳制品)Weshouldeatplentyofdairyproductssuchasmilk,cheese,andsoon.Alongwithfish,beansandmeat,dairyproductsmakeusstrong.Doit!Lookforlow-fatmilkandcheese.Theyarehealthier.Grainproducts(谷类食品)Weshouldalsoeatenoughgrainproductssothatwehaveenergytoworkandplay.Grainproductsincludebread,riceandnoodles.Doit!Eatacertainnumberofgrainproductstokeepfit.FruitandvegetablesFruitandvegetableskeepushealthy.Weshouldeatplentyofthemateverymeal.Doit!Trytoeatfruitandvegetablesindifferentcolorseveryday.WaterDon’tforgettodrinkwater.Weshoulddrink6~8glassesofwatereverydaysothatourbodiesworkproperly.()46.Howmanykindsofgrainproductsarementionedinthepassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.()47.Whichishealthierthantheotherthreeaccordingtothepassage?21 ()48.What’sthewriter’sopinionabouteatingwell?A.Grainproductsarethebestofall.B.Eatplentyoffoodasyoulikeeveryday.C.Vegetablesmakeourbodiesworkproperly.D.Havedifferentkindsoffoodandenoughwater.BWhenyouarefeelingunhappyorforgethowgreatyouare,thesearesixwaystomakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.1)Lookinthemirrorandsaytoyourself,“Iamaspecialpersonandthere’snooneintheworldlikeme.Icandoanything!”Itmaynotsoundsogood,butitreallyworks!2)Dosomethingniceforsomeone.Helpingothersalwaysmakesyoufeelgood.3)Smile!Befriendlytopeopleyoumeet.Lookforthegoodthingsinyourfriendsandfamily.4)Learnsomethingnew!Haveyoualwayswantedtodecorateyourownroomorlearnhowtoswim?Goforit!Newchallenges(挑战)arefunandgiveyouasenseofaccomplishment(成就感)whenyouhavefinished.5)Readandstartadiary.TurnofftheTVandletyourimagination(想象)fly!Writedownyourthoughts,dreamsoranythingyouwant!Writingalwayshelpstoexpressyourfeelings.6)Staywithyourfamily.Weallneedourfamilytime.Talkwithyourmumordadormaybeevenyourcousin.21 ()49.Wheremayyouseethispassage?A.Inamusicbook.B.Inastorybook.C.Inamagazine.D.Inschoolrules.()50.Accordingtothepassage,whenyouarehelpingothers,youwill______.A.bespecialB.besureC.feelniceD.beremembered()51.Whichofthefollowingshouldyousay“NO”toyourselfwhenyouareunhappy?A.Youshouldalwayslookforthegoodthingsofothers.B.Stayaloneathomeasmuchaspossible.C.Learnsomethingnewandgoforit!D.Keepadiarytoexpressyourfeelings.()52.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.DoYourBestB.SixWaystoFeelGoodAboutYourselfC.It’sNeverTooLatetoLearnD.AlwaysSmileatYourLifeCHumanshavemanyorgans(器官),butyoucanenjoylotsofthingsbecauseofyourears.Doyouknowhowtheearswork?Theearhasthreeparts:theouterear(外耳),themiddleearandtheinnerear(内耳).Theouterearisthepartyoucansee.Itcollectssoundsaroundyou.Thesoundsthentraveldowntothemiddleear,theinnerearandthentoyourbrain.Yourearsneverstopworking,evenwhenyouareasleep!Inotherwords,yourearscontinuehearingsounds,butyoucan’thearthesoundsjustbecauseyourbrainignoresthem.Butearsdomorethanhear.Theyhelpyoukeepbalanced(平衡的),too.Intheinnerear,thereareorgansthatarefilledwithliquid(液体)andcoveredwithsmallhairs.Whenyoumoveyourhead,theliquidandhairsmove,too.Theysendmessages21 toyourbrainaboutthepositionofyourhead.Moresurprisingly,earsevenhelptotastefood.Ofcourse,youdon’tactuallytastefoodwithyourears.Buttherearenerves(神经)runningthroughthemiddleearthatconnectthetongue(舌头)tothebrain.Ifsomethinghappenstoyourears,youmighthaveahardtimetellingdifferenttastes.Theearsaretrulyimportantorgans.Weshouldprotectourearswell.()53.Howmanypartsdoestheearhave?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.()54.Besideshearing,whatelsecanearsdo?A.Helptastefoodandtellcolors.B.Helpkeepbalancedandtellcolors.C.Helpkeepbalancedandtastefood.D.Helpkeepbalancedandwakepeopleup.()55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theinnerearscancollectsoundsaroundyou.B.Yourearsstopworkingwhenyouareasleep.C.Ifsomethinghappenstoyourears,youmighttelldifferenttasteseasily.D.Theorgansintheinnereararefilledwithliquidandcoveredwithsmallhairs.()56.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howearswork.B.Whatearscanhear.C.Howweprotectears.D.Whereearssendmessages.D[2024连云港]Asweknow,eatingvegetablesisgoodforus.Whydosomepeoplelikethembutothersdon’t?Anewstudyhasfoundthatotherpeople’slikesanddislikescouldbeareason.Accordingtotheresearch,peoplewhoeatvegetablesandshowacleardislikeforthemcaninfluenceothers.21 Peoplemaymakefacialexpressions(面部表情)wheneating.Howdoesitaffectapersonwatchingthem?AteamofscientistsintheUKdidastudy.Theyaskedmorethan200youngwomentowatchvideosofotheradultseatingbroccoli(西兰花).Thepeopleinthevideoshaddifferentexpressionswhileeating.Theywouldsmile,seemneutral(neitherhappynorsad),orlookdisgusted.Thestudyfoundthatwhenpeopleinthevideoslookdisgustedwhileeatingbroccoli,peoplewatchingthembegantolikebroccoliless.Theoppositewasnottrue,however.Whensomeonehadasmilewhileeatingbroccoli,peoplewatchingthemdidnotlikebroccolimore.Bywatchingothers,humanslearnwhichbehaviorswillbegoodforthem.Scientistsbelievethatpeoplemightavoidfoodthatlooksterrible.Inthisway,peoplecanprotectthemselvesfromeatingsomethingbadordangerous.Theresearchfocusedonlyonadults,buttheteambelievethattheresultscouldalsoworkforchildren.Thismeans,ifchildrenseetheirparentsnotenjoyingcertainfoods,includingvegetables,theymightnotwanttoeatthemeither.Howdoesthebehaviorofadultsinfluencechildren’schoicesoffood?Theteamsaidtheyhopetounderstandmoreaboutit.Thiscouldhelpfindwaystoencouragechildrentoeatmorehealthyfoods.()57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disgusted”inParagraph2mean?A.Excited.B.Amazed.C.Unhappy.D.Untidy.()58.What’stheresultofthestudy?A.Peoplemaypreferthefoodotherslike.B.Childrendislikeeatingcertainvegetables.C.Youngwomenareeasilyaffectedbyothers.D.Peoplemaynotchoosethefoodothersdislike.()59.Theteammaydofurtherstudyon_________.A.thesafetyofchildren’sfoodB.thewishtounderstandchildrenC.theinfluencesofparents’behavior21 D.thewaystoproducehealthyfoods()60.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.VideosaffectchoicesoffoodB.StudiesonvegetableshelpalotC.ExpressionspreventpossibledangersD.Opinionsonvegetablesinfluenceothers第二节阅读下面短文,并用英语填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。EWhensomeonefallsintotheriver,theyneedhelp.Whatcanyoudotohelpthemtostaysafe?Herearesomedifferentideas.Youcantrytoreachthemwithastick,oryoucanthrowaliferingtothem.Butwhatifyoudon’thaveone?Youcanuseplasticbottlestohelpthemfloat(漂浮).Oneempty600mlplasticbottlecanholdup0.6kilosofweight.Youcanputseveral600mlplasticbottlesinaplasticbag.Thenthrowittothedrowning(溺水的)person.Thishelpsthepersontofloat.Ifyoufallintotheriver,whatshouldyoudo?Themostimportantthingyoushoulddoistotrytokeepcalm(镇静的).Youcantrytoswimtotheshore(岸).Youcanalsoraiseyourhandandshoutforhelploudly.Whileyouarewaitingforhelp,youcanfloatonyourback.Youshouldtrytolookaroundforsomethingtoholdonto.Whenyoustayinthewater,youneedafloattosupportyourbody.Ifyoudon’tfindanyfloats,youcanuseyourtrouserstomakeone.It’seasytodothat.First,takeoffyourtrousers.Next,tieaknot(结)attheendofeachlegandgetthewaterout.Then,swingthetrousersabovethewatertofillthemwithair.Finally,tieaknotatthewaist(腰部)tokeeptheairin.61.Thepassagemainlytalksabouthowto____________________inthewater.(2个词)62.Ifsomeonefallsintotheriver,youcanthrowsomeobjectstohimsuchasa____________________or____________________tohelphim.(4个词)21 63.Ifyoufallintotheriver,it’simportantforyouto____________________.(8个词以内)64.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphtellus?__________________________________________________(10个词以内)65.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?Listthetwopointsinthispassage.(15个词以内)①Ifsomeonefallsintotheriver,weshould_________________________.②IfIfallintotherivermyself,Ishouldlearnto_________________________.第四部分写(共两大题,满分30分)IX.选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并使用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。finallyknowthosegoodwithnearlyproblemlanguageotherdoLiShizhenis66.__________as“thesaintofmedicine(药圣)”inChinesehistory.Andhiswork,CompendiumofMateriaMedicaorBencaoGangmu(《本草纲目》)isoneofthe67.__________medicalbooks.WhenLiShizhenwasyoung,hewasinterestedintraditionalChinesemedicineandbegantoreadmedicalbooks.Hefoundmanymistakesin68.__________books.Heworriedthemistakeswouldcauseserious69.__________ordeath.SoLiShizhendecidedtowriteanewbook.Hetravelledeverywheretolookforherbs(草药)andto70.__________research.Andhetalked71.__________farmers,doctorsandpatients.Heeventestedherbsonhimselfand72.__________losthislifemanytimes.LiShizhencollectedandrecordedover1890herbs.Heworkeddayandnight.73.__________,thevaluablework,BencaoGangmucameout.Today,BencaoGangmuhasbeentranslatedintomanyforeign74.__________.It’swidelyreadnotonlyinChinabutalsoinmany75.__________countriesaroundtheworld.X.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)21 秋冬交替是疾病多发的季节,尤其是流感。但是,只要提前做好预防,就可以在很大程度上避免疾病的侵扰。请你根据下面的写作要点和要求写一篇英语短文,介绍如何预防疾病。注意:1.包含以上要点,可适当发挥;2.行文流畅,条理清晰,用词准确;3.词数80—100,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:flu流感;mood心情;habit习惯LiveAHealthyLifeWinteriscoming.However,thewinternotonlybringscoldweather,butalsoprovidesachancefortheflutospread._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21 答案第一部分听力I.短对话理解你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.W:Whichkindoffooddoyouthinkisunhealthy,Tom?M:Friedchicken,ofcourse.2.W:Youknowplayingcomputergamestoomuchisbadforyoureyes.Wouldyoumindgivingitup?M:Ofcoursenot.3.W:Doesyourfathersmoke,WangTao?M:Hesmokedoneyearago.Butnowhelikesdoingsports.4.W:WhatshouldIdoifIwanttobethinner,Dr.Li?M:Don’teattoomuch,MissLi.Youshouldeatlessfoodandtakemoreexercise.5.M:Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast,Meimei?W:Oh,Iseldomhavebreakfast.M:It’sbadforyourhealth.Youhadbettereatanegganddrinksomemilk.W:Thankyou.II.长对话理解你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。M:Youdon’tlookwell,Holly.Doyoufeelterrible?W:Notreally!Justalittletired.M:Maybeyoushouldtakeonedayoff.W:Icouldn’tdothat.I’mgoingtohaveanimportanttestlater.M:Ifyoufeelevenworse,you’dbettergotothedoctor.W:OK.Thanks.听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。21 W:ThisisMary.Who’sthat?M:ThisisJack.AreyoufreethisSaturdayevening?W:Yes.M:IhavetwoticketstoTom’sconcert.Wouldyouliketogowithme?W:Certainly.I’dloveto.He’smyfavouritesinger.Thanksforyourinvitation.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?M:Let’smeetatthegateoftheparkatseveno’clock.W:Couldyoupleasegetthereearlier?M:Whataboutsixo’clock?W:OK.Seeyouthen.M:Seeyou.III.短文理解你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。Oneday,Billwaswalkinghomefromschool.Hefoundadoglyingontheroad.Thedogwasblack.Hetookithomeandshowedittohisparents.Hisdadfoundthatthedog’slegwasbroken.Sotheybroughtthedogtoadoctorforanimalsbycar.Thedoctorcheckedthedogandtoldthemthatitwasgoingtohavebabies!Thenextday,Billputupsigns“FoundDogBlack”inhisneighborhood.Healsowrotedownhisphonenumberonthesignstofindtheowner.Twodayslater,theownerofthedogcalledBill.HetoldBillhecouldhaveoneofthebabies.Finally,Billgotababydog.HenamedthebabydogLucky,andhelikeditverymuch.IV.信息转换你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。DearLucy,I’msorrytohearthatyouhavepooreyesight.Youshouldlearnhowtoprotectyoureyes.Therearesomethingsyoushoulddo.Forexample,readintherightplaceandeathealthily.Also,doingoutdoorexerciseisgoodforyoureyes.Youcanenjoythe21 sightsoutsidewhiledoingsports,whichhelpstoimproveyoureyesight.Atthesametime,youshouldremembernottodothefollowingthings—usecomputersforalongtime,readinthestrongorweaklight,orreadinbed.Ihopetheabovesuggestionscanbehelpfultoyou.Yours,TinaI.1-5ABBCBII.6-10AACBBIII.11-15BCAABIV.16.right17.exercise18.Enjoy19.computers20.weak第二部分语言知识运用V.21.B【点拨】remind提醒；require需要；review复习；remain逗留，仍然是。sth.require(s)doing某物需要被做，主动形式表被动含义。故选B。22.A【点拨】根据语境可知，至于下一年的销售计划，他们在讨论之后达成了“协议”，agreement符合题意。23.D【点拨】excuse借口，理由；luck运气；chance机会，可能性；effort努力。句意：我们应该付出更多的努力来教他们如何和他人沟通。根据句意可知选D。24.A【点拨】句意：这位老人是盲人，所以他看不见这个美丽的世界。blind失明的；deaf聋的；heavy重的；tall高的。根据句意可知选A。25.A【点拨】听吵闹的音乐可能会“损害”你的听力，harm符合题意。26.C【点拨】falloff从……跌落；cutoff切断；calloff取消；takeoff起飞。句意：他拒绝仅仅因为下雨就取消比赛。故选C。27.A【点拨】catchup赶上；giveup放弃；putup张贴；lookup查找。句意：停了好长时间的课之后，埃米不得不努力学习赶上班上其他人。根据句意可知选A。28.B【点拨】考查过去进行时。根据“WhenIsawXiaowangyesterday,he...anoldmancrosstheroad.”可知，强调在过去的某个时间点正在发生的动作，用过去进行时。故选B。21 29.C【点拨】asfor至于；togetherwith与……一起；thanksto多亏，由于；insteadof代替。答语句意:确实是。多亏了刘老师和你的帮助。故选C。30.C【点拨】句意:——杰克的舅舅发生了事故。现在他在住院。——听到这个我感到很难过。Itdoesn’tmatter意为“没关系”；That’sright意为“没错”；I’msorrytohearthat意为“听到这个我感到很难过”，用于听到对方不好的消息时，自己表示为对方难过，表达安慰；Becarefulnexttime意为“下次要小心”。上文“杰克的舅舅住院”属于不好的消息。故选C。VI.【主旨大意】作为一名外国人，作者有一次为了治疗头痛而接触了中药，从此作者及其妻子都对中药很感兴趣而且还了解了中药里的哲学。31.D【点拨】从下文作者为了治疗头痛而接触了中药的描述可知，作者对中药的兴趣源于这次经历。故选D。32.B【点拨】由于头痛影响了作者的生活，因此作者尝试了很多不同的方法进行治疗。故选B。33.A【点拨】作者尝试了各种方法治疗头痛，然而没有一种方法有效果。故选A。34.D【点拨】前面作者提及自己经常“头痛”，自从吃了中药后，令作者惊讶的是，作者的疼痛在一周内消失了。故选D。35.A【点拨】根据下文sleepingproblemsorphysicalpains(睡眠问题或者身体疼痛)可知，这里作者指的是，中药对慢性疾病有很大帮助。故选A。36.B【点拨】中药能治疗头痛及慢性病，这种有用的中药治疗法也吸引了作者妻子的兴趣。故选B。37.C【点拨】既然妻子也对中药有了兴趣，那么丈夫做有关中药的推广比如在网站上推广肯定也会得到妻子的“支持”。故选C。38.A【点拨】作者在网站上推广中药，其目的是想帮助人们了解，如果他们有健康问题，他们能尝试中药。故选A。39.C【点拨】据此理解句意:所有这些关于传统中药的经历引导我去研究古代中国哲学。故选C。40.D【点拨】据此理解句意:21 所有这些关于传统中药的经历引导我去研究古代中国哲学，因为很多传统中药理念，比如阴、阳和气都直接受到了中国古代哲学的启发。故选D。VII.41-45.BDEAC第三部分阅读VIII.A【主旨大意】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍的是关于健康饮食的事情，即吃各种不同的食物以满足身体的能量，包括乳制品，谷类食品，水果、蔬菜和水。46.B【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二个框中的“Grainproductsincludebread，riceandnoodles.”可知，文章中提到了三种谷类食品，故选B。47.A【点拨】推理判断题。根据文章开头的“Weshouldhaveplentyofdifferentthings.”和各个小标题可知，更健康的饮食应当是包含乳制品，谷类食品，水果、蔬菜和水。结合四个选项中的食材可知，选项A包含了前面提到的四类，而其他选项包含的不全，故选A。48.D【点拨】观点态度题。通读全文可知，所谓吃得好，应当是吃各种不同的东西，因此只有选项D符合作者的看法，故选D。B【主旨大意】本文介绍了六种可以让你对自己感觉良好的方法。49.C【点拨】通读全文可知，本文讲述了几个在不开心的时候，让自己感觉好一点的方法，所以这篇文章可能来自杂志。故选C。50.C【点拨】根据“Helpingothersalwaysmakesyoufeelgood.”可知，帮助别人使你感到愉悦。故选C。51.B【点拨】根据“Staywithyourfamily.Weallneedourfamilytime.Talkwithyourmumordadormaybeevenyourcousin.”可知，当你感到不开心的时候，不要总是一个人待在家里。故选B。52.B【点拨】根据文章内容可知，这篇文章介绍了六种当你不开心的时候让自己感觉好一点的方法。故选B。C【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了耳朵是如何工作的。53.B【点拨】根据“Theearhasthreeparts:theouterear,themiddleearandtheinnerear.”可知,耳朵有三部分。故选B。54.C【点拨】根据“Theyhelpyoukeepbalanced,too.”及“Moresurprisingly,earsevenhelptotastefood.”可知，21 除了听觉耳朵还能帮助人们保持平衡和品尝食物。故选C。55.D【点拨】根据“Intheinnerear,thereareorgansthatarefilledwithliquidandcoveredwithsmallhairs.”可知，内耳的器官充满了液体，并被细小的茸毛覆盖。故选D。56.A【点拨】通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了耳朵的工作原理及其作用。故选A。D【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了吃蔬菜时表现出不喜欢蔬菜的表情会对别人造成影响，由此可以帮助专家找到鼓励孩子们多吃对他们健康有益的食物的方法。57.C【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“Theywouldsmile,seemneutral(neitherhappynorsad),orlookdisgusted.”可知他们会微笑，看起来很中立(既不高兴也不悲伤)，或者看起来很厌恶，故此处画线部分和unhappy意义相近。故选C。58.D【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Thestudyfoundthatwhenpeopleinthevideoslookdisgustedwhileeatingbroccoli,peoplewatchingthembegantolikebroccoliless.”可知人们可能不会选择别人不喜欢的食物。故选D。59.C【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Howdoesthebehaviorofadultsinfluencechildren’schoicesoffood?Theteamsaidtheyhopetounderstandmoreaboutit.”可知成年人的行为是如何影响儿童对食物的选择的，该团队表示，他们希望对此了解更多，所以会继续研究父母行为的影响。故选C。60.D【点拨】最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了吃蔬菜时表现出不喜欢蔬菜的表情会对别人造成影响，由此可以帮助专家找到鼓励孩子们多吃对他们健康有益的食物的方法，选项D作为标题最合适。故选D。E【主旨大意】本文讲的是水中的安全问题。当有人落水时，我们应该及时救助落水者；当你落水时应该学会求助和自救；当你在水里找不到漂浮物的时候，你可以把你的裤子做成漂浮物。61.keep/staysafe62.lifering；astick63.trytokeepcalm/keepcalm64.Whatyoushoulddoifyoufallintotheriver.65.①throwsomeusefulthingstohelphimorher②savemyself21 第四部分写IX.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，介绍李时珍和他的著作《本草纲目》。66.known【点拨】根据“LiShizhenis...as‘thesaintofmedicine’”可知，此处是指李时珍被称为“药圣”；beknownas“被称为”。故填known。67.best【点拨】根据“Andhiswork,CompendiumofMateriaMedicaorBencaoGangmu(《本草纲目》)isoneofthe...medicalbooks.”和备选词可知，《本草纲目》是最好的医学书籍之一，good“好的”，the后跟最高级best“最好的”。故填best。68.those【点拨】根据“Hefoundmanymistakesin...books.”并结合备选词汇可知，李时珍从那些书中发现很多错误。those“那些”符合语境，后跟复数名词。故填those。69.problems【点拨】根据“Heworriedthemistakeswouldcauseserious...ordeath.”和备选词可知，他担心错误会引起严重问题，problems“问题”符合语境。故填problems。70.do【点拨】根据“research”可知，此处是短语doresearch“做研究”；不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填do。71.with【点拨】根据“Andhetalked...farmers,doctorsandpatients.”可知，他和不同的人交谈，talkwithsb.表示“与某人交谈”。故填with。72.nearly【点拨】根据“Heeventestedherbsonhimselfand...losthislifemanytimes.”可知，空处强调程度，nearly“几乎”符合语境。故填nearly。73.Finally【点拨】根据“...thevaluablework,BencaoGangmucameout.”可知，最终《本草纲目》出版了，finally“最终”符合语境。故填Finally。74.languages【点拨】根据“TodayBencaoGangmuhasbeentranslatedintomanyforeign...”可知，《本草纲目》被翻译成多种语言，languages“语言”符合语境。故填languages。75.other【点拨】根据“It’swidelyreadnotonlyinChinabutalsoinmany...countriesaroundtheworld.”可知，《本草纲目》在世界上许多其他国家被广泛阅读，other“其他的”符合语境，后跟名词复数。故填other。X.Onepossibleversion:LiveAHealthyLife21 Winteriscoming.However,thewinternotonlybringscoldweather,butalsoprovidesachancefortheflutospread.Soitisimportantforustopreventsickness.Herearesomesuggestions.Firstofall,youshoulddevelopsomegooddailyhabitsinsteadoflyinginbedallday.Exercise,forexample,isawisechoicethatcanhelpyoufightdisease.Howaboutabalanceddiet?Eatmorefruitandvegetables.You’dbettergotobedearlierinsteadofstayinguplate.Happinessisveryimportant.Ithinkhappinessworksbetterthananymedicine.Keepingapositiveattitudeisgoodforyourmentalhealth.Lastbutnotleast,don’tbeafraidtogetsick!Ifyoufollowthetipsabove,youcanpreventyourselffromgettingsick.21