2025年春九年级英语 2025年中考模拟测试卷(外研版)
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2025年春九年级英语2025年中考模拟测试卷(外研版)第一部分听力(共四大题,满分20分)I.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)()1.WhatisJohn’sfavouritesport?A.B.C.()2.HowwillJennyvisitherfriendsinLondon?A.B.C.()3.WheredidthegirlmeetTony?A.Atabusstation.B.Atschool.C.Inalibrary.()4.Whatistheboygoingtodothissummerholiday?A.TraveltoBeijing.B.TakeanonlineChinesecourse.C.TakeanonlineEnglishcourse.()5.Howmuchdothetwobookscost?A.10yuan.B.15yuan.C.20yuan.II.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。()6.WhattimeistheSaturdaydinner?A.At5:30.B.At6:00.C.At6:30.()7.WhatdoweknowaboutDavid?A.Heisawaiter.B.Heisacook.C.Heisacustomer.听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。()8.WhotookLindatoHefei?A.Linda’sfriend.B.Linda’sdad.C.Linda’smum.()9.HowlongdidLindastayinHefei?22
A.Forthreedays.B.Forfivedays.C.Foreightdays.()10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Friends.B.Motheranddaughter.C.Brotherandsister.III.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)()11.Wherewillpeoplespendtheirholidaysinthefuture?A.Ontheearth.B.Onthemoon.C.Underthesea.()12.Whowilldohouseworkinthefuture?A.Women.B.Men.C.Robots.()13.Whatwillpeoplereadinthefuture?A.Paperbooks.B.Papermagazines.C.Ebooks.()14.Howwillchildrenhavelessonsinthefuture?A.Theirparentswillteachthem.B.TheywillstudythroughtheInternet.C.Theywilllearnbylisteningtotheradio.()15.Whatdoesthispassagetalkabout?A.Thelifeinthefuture.B.Theschoollifeinthefuture.C.Thehouseworkinthefuture.IV.信息转换(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)TheSunnySelf-studyCentreRoomsTherearetwentyself-studyroomsandeachroomhasthirty16._________.OpeninghoursFrom17._________pmto10pmeveryday.Rules·Keep18._________intheself-studyrooms.·Donot19._________anyfoodordrinkshere.22
·Closethe20._________ifyouarethelasttoleave.第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题,满分30分)V.单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)()21.Oneperson’s_________doesn’tdependonhowmuchmoneyhehasmade,butonhowmanycontributionshehasmadetoourcountry.A.experienceB.valueC.wealthD.treasure()22.Lifeislong.Youdon’thavetobefixedoneverything.Justgiveupsomethingyoucannot_________.Comeon,baby!A.succeedB.manageC.failD.lose()23.—Howistheoldmanwhowashurtinyesterday’scaraccident?—ThankstoDrLi’sexcellent_________skills,theoldmanisoutofdangernow.A.musicalB.medicalC.classicalD.chemical()24.AlthoughTonylostthegame,nooneinhisclass_________him.Instead,theyallencouragedhim.A.lookedafterB.thoughtaboutC.laughedatD.heardfrom()25.[2024合肥第四十二中学三模]—ThebookPositiveDisciplinecansharewithparentssomeexperienceabout_________afamilycaneducatekidsbetter.—It’sausefulbook.Thewayparentschoosetobringupchildrenisveryimportant.A.whyB.whenC.howD.where()26.—Allthestudents_________alotinthelast3yearsofjuniorhighschool.22
—Yes,inmanyways,especiallytheirvaluesonloveandrespect.A.werechangingB.hadchangedC.arechangingD.havechanged()27.—Shouldwecallthemandmakesuretheyhavepreparedfortheparty?—There’snoneedtoworry!Everythinggoes_________asplanned.A.exactlyB.wiselyC.finallyD.widely()28.[2024滁州三模]Doctorsandnurseslookafterthepatientsdayandnight.Andtheyneverstoptreatingthem_________thesickgetwell.A.ifB.thoughC.untilD.because()29.—WhatdoyouthinkofAI?—It’sveryuseful.Ithinkit_________inawiderfieldinthefuture.A.usedB.willuseC.wasusedD.willbeused()30.—Oh,no!Mymobilephoneismissing!—_________.Gotothelostandfoundoffice.Theymighthaveit.A.Don’tworryB.ThanksalotC.ItsoundsgreatD.That’scoolVI.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)JimSpear,whoisfromAmerica,hasbeenlivinginavillageundertheGreatWallfor18years.Spear’s31inChinabeganduringcollegewhenhetookaclasstaughtbyaChinesespecialist(专家).HedecidedtomovetoChinain1986to32thecultureinperson.Withthehelpofalocalyoungman,Spearfoundthe33placetolivein.ThatwasMutianyuvillagewherehecouldseetheGreatWallfromdifferentviews.“SeeingtheGreatWalleverydayremindsmeofhow34theChinesepeopleare.Whentheyworktogethertowardsone35,greatthingscanbecompleted,”Spearsaid.Thefull-timevillagelifemadeSpeargettoknowthatMutianyuvillagewas36losingvillagersandbadlyinneedoflocalbusinessestostopthemfromleaving.After22
37thematter,herented(租赁)awasteschoolhouseandturneditintoarestaurantandaglassartfactory.HealsorebuiltanoldfactoryinBeigou,the38nexttoMutianyu,andturneditintoahotel.SpearwasgiventheGreatWallFriendshipAwardbytheBeijinggovernment.Hehasspentmuchtime39traditionalChinesearchitecture(建筑学).Spearseesplentyof40inChina.Hebelievesthatmoredreamswillcometruewhenpeoplehaveonepurposetogether.()31.A.serviceB.interestC.timeD.trouble()32.A.experienceB.introduceC.spreadD.imagine()33.A.safeB.cheapC.farD.perfect()34.A.wonderfulB.honestC.secretD.careless()35.A.purposeB.problemC.surveyD.reason()36.A.suddenlyB.naturallyC.rapidlyD.luckily()37.A.keepingofB.lookingintoC.takingawayD.givingout()38.A.cityB.blockC.mountainD.village()39.A.protectingB.studyingC.teachingD.influencing()40.A.presentsB.mistakesC.chancesD.regretsVII.补全对话,其中有一项多余(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)A:Ouch!Mum,pleasecomehere!B:41._________22
A:Iwasmakingdinnerjustnow,butIcutmyfinger.B:42._________A:No,itisn’t,Mum.Justalittlecut.B:43._________Here,letmeputsomeonyourcut.A:Thanks,Mum.B:You’rewelcome,mydear.44._________A:BecausetodayisMother’sDay.Ijustwanttodosomethingforyou.B:45._________Butbecarefulnexttime.Safetyalwayscomesfirst.A:OK,Iwillbemorecareful.A.Isitserious?B.Whathappened?C.You’resosweet,dear.D.Whydidyoumakedinner?E.Wecanmakedeliciousdinnertoday.F.Iboughtsomemedicineseveraldaysago.第三部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)VIII.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASpringBreakDayCampDayCampisanall-dayprogram.Children(aged6—12)cantakepartwhenschoolisout.Thisfun-filledprogramisaboutsports,gamesandotherfunactivities.PrograminformationRegistration(登记)information7am~6pmMay1~May7Online—April8Walk-in—April12Parentsneedtoknow:*DayCampisforchildrenaged6—12.Maybeage5iftheyhavefinishedkindergarten(幼儿园).*Childrenwhotakepartmustbringalunchandtwosnacksthatdo22
notneedheatingortobekeptinafridge.Whatyourchildrencandoatadaycamp:*Paint,drawandmakecrafts(工艺品)andspecialthemedprojects.*Playsports,games,takefieldtrips,andhavefreetimeinthegym.*Enjoyskits(滑稽短剧),dramas,movies,andscienceprojects.Havefunwithfriends!Ifyouwanttokeepaspot(位置)foryourchild,youneedto:*Payinfull.*First-come,first-served.*Weencourageyoutopayforthedaysyourchildwillbeinthecamp.www.springdaycamp.gov()46.Howlongcankidsstayatadaycampeveryday?A.9hours.B.10hours.C.11hours.D.12hours.()47.Howmuchdoesitcostforthreekidsforaweek?A.$21.B.$63.C.$189.D.$441.()48.Howcanparentskeepaspotfortheirchildren?A.Register(注册)onlineonApril8andpayinfull.B.Payfullmoneyforthefirstday.C.Takeawalk-inwayonMay1.D.Preparefoodwellfortheirchildren.BWritingbyhandcangivethebrainbiggerhelpthantyping(打字),accordingtoanewstudy.TheresearchwasdonebyateamattheNorwegianUniversityofScienceandTechnology.Peoplewereshownawordonacomputerandaskedtoeitherwriteitonatouchscreenortypeitonakeyboard.22
Thepeopleworemachinesontheirheadsfittedwith256electrodes(电极)torecordtheirbrains’electricalactivity.Whentheywerewriting,manyareasoftheirbrainswereactive,includingthepartsthathelpthemvisualizewhatthingslooklike.Thisisbecausewritingawordbyhandrequirespeopletopicturelettersandusefinesportsskillstoshapeit.Whenpeopleweretyping,however,therewaslittleactivityinthesamepartsofthebrain.“Whenyouaretyping,thesimplemovementofyourfingerstoproduceeveryletteristhesame,”saidthescientistinthestudy.“Whileyou’rewritingbyhand,yourbodilyfeelingofproducingAisdifferentfromproducingB.”Theresultsshowthatwritingcanhelpchildrenlearn,especiallywhenitcomestorecognizing(认识)letters.Moreresearchisneededtoknowwhetherwritingbyhandhelpskidsrememberthingsmorethantypingdoes.()49.Howdidthewriterleadintothetopic?A.Bytellingastory.B.Byshowingastudy.C.Bygivinganexample.D.Byaskingaquestion.()50.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“visualize”probablymean?A.Imagine.B.Hear.C.Feel.D.Smell.()51.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.LetterAisdifferentfromLetterB.B.Themovementoffingersisnotthesame.C.Thebodilyfeelingofwritingeachletterbyhandisdifferent.D.It’sdifficulttotypealetteronthekeyboard.()52.Whatisthebesttitle(标题)forthetext?A.AStudyEncouragesUstoTypeMoreOftenB.AStudyShowsHandwritingDoesGoodtoLearningC.AStudyShowstheImportanceofOurBrainsD.AStudyShowsHandwritingHelpstoRememberC22
Youmaythinkyoucannotlivethroughsummerwithoutairconditioners(空调).ButinancientChina,handfanswerealmosttheonlyhelpforpeopletodrivetheheataway.Chinesepeoplestartedtousehandfansover2,000yearsago.Thefanscameindifferentshapes,suchasroundandsquare.Theywerealsomadefromallkindsofmaterials.Palm-leaffanswerecheapandeasytomake.Feather(羽毛)fansshowedtheowner’shighstatus(地位).Sandalwood(檀香)fanscouldsendoutasweetsmell.Later,handfansbecameevenmorepopularbecausetheywereseenasartworks.Atthattime,tuanshan(roundfans)andzheshan(foldedfans)werethemostcommon.Intheshapeofafullmoon,tuanshanwereusuallymadeofsilk.Theyhadbeautifulembroidery(刺绣)ofbirdsandflowersonthem.Women,especiallythoseinthepalace,likedtousethem.PoetsinancientChinaoftencomparedawoman’sabandoned(被抛弃的)fatetotuanshan.NalanXingdewroteduringtheQingDynasty,“Ifonlylifewereasbeautifulaswhenwefirstmet,whyshouldtheautumnwindbothertopitydesertedpaintedfans?”However,men,especiallytheliterati(文人),usedzheshan,orfoldedfans.Theliteratilikedthembecausezheshanwereusuallymadeofpaperandtheycouldpaintandwritepoemsonthem.Itwasawayforthemtoshowofftheirtalentsinliterature,paintingandcalligraphy(书法).Almostanythingcanbepaintedonzheshan,butthemostpopularonesareusuallylandscapes(风景).Today,Chinesepeoplestillusethesefans.TheyhavealreadybecomeasymbolofChinesecultureandalsoapartofoureverydaylife.Sothenexttimeyouuseafan,youmaythinkofthestoriesbehindit.()53.WhatwasthemainwayforancientChinesepeopletodriveawaytheheatinsummer?A.Usingairconditioners.B.Usinghandfans.C.Drinkingcoldwater.D.Stayingindoors.()54.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingmaybethecalligrapherWangXizhi’sfavoritehandfan?22
A.acB.adC.bcD.bd()55.WhichofthefollowingistheChinesetranslationoftheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4?A.人生若只如初见,何事秋风悲画扇。B.银烛秋光冷画屏,轻罗小扇扑流萤。C.舞低杨柳楼心月,歌尽桃花扇底风。D.奉帚平明金殿开,且将团扇共徘徊。()56.Whatdoweknowabouthandfans?A.Theycanbemadefromdifferentmaterials.B.Theybecomelesspopularinrecentyears.C.TherewereonlytwoshapesofhandfansinancientChina.D.Peoplemainlyusedfanswithsweetsmells2,000yearsago.D[2024宿州二模]BeforecomingtoChina,IlivedintheUS.IhadafriendinBeijing.Lastyear,Ipaidavisittoherandbecameinterestedinthisbeautifulcity.IdecidedtostayinBeijing.Ifoundajobsoon.IteachEnglishinaschool.DuringmyfirstwinterinBeijing,IfoundthatChinesepeopledon’twanttheirbodiestogetcold.Theywouldliketocooksomedrinkstostaywarm.Herearesomeexamples.Theythinkthepearisgoodfortheirthroatandlungs(肺).However,justeatingthefruititselfisn’tenough.Theycookpearwaterduringthosecoldestwintermonths.Theycutupthepearandboilit,thendrinkthesoupandeattheboiledfruit.Often,theyputsomesugarintothesouptomakeitsweet.Thesamegoesforginger(姜)water.Someyoungpeoplealsomakegingerandcoladrink.ManyChinesepeoplealsoliketowashtheirfeetinthewarmwaterinwinter.Theyevenputpiecesofgingerintothewater.Theythinkthathelpskeeptheirbodies22
warm.Howinterestingandspecialthosecustomsare!()57.Whatdoesthewriterdonow?A.Atourist.B.Astudent.C.Acook.D.Ateacher.()58.HowmanyChinesecustomsarementionedinthetext?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.()59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph4referto(指的是)?A.Warmpearwater.B.Warmgingerdrink.C.Warmgingerwater.D.Warmcoladrink.()60.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.HowChinesepeoplekeeptheirbodieswarm.B.Howtomakesomewarmpearwatertodrink.C.HowIliveaverycomfortablelifeinChina.D.HowmyChinesefriendtreatsme.第二节阅读下面的短文,按要求完成后面的小题。ESpringViewOnwar-tornlandstreamsflowandmountainsstand;Inspringtowngrassandweedsareovergrown.Sadovertheyears,flowersmakeusshedtears;Hatingtopart,hearingbirdsbreaksourheart.Thebeaconfirehasgonehigherandhigher;Wordsfromhomeareworththeirweightingold.Icannotbeartoscratchmygreyhair;Itgrowstoothintoholdalighthairpin.PoetDuFu(712—770)wrotethispoeminthespringtime,whenhewascaughtbyAnLushan’srebelarmy(叛军)andlockedupinChang’an,thecapitalcityatthattime.Thepoemshowshisloveforhismotherlandandhowhemissedhisfamily.The22
poetusedimageryofflowersandbirdstoexpresshisfeelings,whichisseenasclassic.Thespringflowersandbirdswerejoyful.①▲,intheeyesofthesadpoet,theyremindedhimofthepastandmadehimcry.Flowerscametolifeagaininspring.However,thebrokencountrycouldnotbeeasilyrestored(恢复).Thisshowshiscareforhiscountryandpeople.②Thebirdsweresingingfreely,whilethepoetlosthisfreedom.Hewasalonewithoutanyrelativesorfriends.Thusthebirds’singingfrightenedhim.Thisshowsthathemissedhisfamily.Hisdepressed(沮丧的)feelinggotevendeeperinthenextlines.Asthewarwasgoingon,itwashardtoreceivelettersfromfamilymembers.Theletterswereasvaluableasgold.61.WhendidDuFuwritethispoem?___________________________________________________________62.请结合文意,在文中找出一个连词填入①处,使上下文通顺、连贯。___________________________________________________________63.__________isthemostvaluablethinginthewartimes.64.请将②处画线句子翻译成中文。___________________________________________________________65.Whatdoyouthinkofthispoem?___________________________________________________________第四部分写(共两大题,满分30分)IX.选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次。affordbyeverythingeasyinformationmakeonlysmarttheywhenWiththedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,ourlifeisbecomingmoreandmoreconvenient.Itseemsthat66.__________hasbeenreinventedandgreatlyimproved.Butthereisonethingunlikethem.It’sablindwalkingstick.Itwasinventedover100yearsago22
andhasbeenused67.__________manyblindpeopleforalongtime.However,ithadremainedunchangeduntilanengineernamedKursatdecided68.__________achange.Kursatisblind.Hedeeplyunderstandsthedifficultiesandchallengesthattheblindface.Heputsometechnicalknowledgeintohisinventionandinventeda69.__________stick.Hehopedhisinventionwouldhelptheblind.Thesmartstickusesbuilt-inspeakersanddifferentsensors(传感器)towarnaboutpossibledangers.Ithelpsblindpeopleknowabouttheenvironmentaround70.__________byusingmoderntechnology.Itmakestheirtravelmuch71.__________thanbefore.Thestickispricedataround$500.Itislessthanhalfthepriceofmostsmartphones.Mostpeoplecan72.__________it.Inthefuture,thisinventionisgoingtomakeabigdifferencetomoreblindpeople.“Itwillnot73.__________changemylife,butalsothelifeofotherpeople,”Kursatsaid.“Thesedays,wearetalkingaboutflyingcars,buttheblindhavebeenusingjustsimplesticks.Asablindperson,74.__________Iamatthesubwaystation,Idon’tknowwhichismyexit.Idon’tknowwhichbusiscomingorwhichstoresarearoundme.Butnow,thesmartstickcanprovidealotof75.__________fortheblind,”hesaid.“Ibelievethelifeoftheblindwillbemuchmoreconvenientandsafer.”X.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)善于合作是一种重要能力。近期你校英语社团将举办以“WorkTogether,EnjoyTeamwork”为主题的征文活动。请写一篇英语短文,介绍你与他人合作的一次经历并谈谈你的感受。活动内容可从下表中选择一项或自行确定。TeamworkActivities要点·takepartinaballgame·prepareforaparty·cleantheclassroom·dosocialpractice(社会实践)·...·阐述团队合作的意义和作用;·介绍活动的时间、地点、人物及过程;·谈谈你的感受·……注意:1.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息;22
2.词数:80~100。参考词汇:cooperate合作;teamspirit团队精神WorkTogether,EnjoyTeamwork__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________22
答案第一部分听力I.短对话理解你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.W:Hi,John,whatballgamesdoyouusuallyplayafterschool?M:Ioftenplayfootballwithmyclassmates.Butmyfavouriteisbasketball.2.M:Jenny,howareyougoingtovisityourfriendsinLondon?W:Ihavetotakeatrainbecausetheplaneticketshavebeensoldout.3.M:DidyoumeetTonyyesterdaymorning?W:Yes.IwaswaitingforthebuswhenIsawhim.4.W:Hi,Sam.Whatareyougoingtodothissummerholiday?M:Well,IwantedtotraveltoBeijingatfirst,butthenIdecidedtotakeanEnglishcourseonline.5.W:Tom,howmuchdothetwobookscost?M:Well,10yuanforonebook,and15yuanfortwo.II.长对话理解你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。W:Hello,WestRestaurant.M:Hello.I’dliketobookatablefor3forSaturdaydinner,please.W:Certainly,sir.Whattime?M:6:30,please.W:That’sfine.CanItakeyourname?M:Yes,it’sDavidSmith.W:OK,MrSmith,seeyouonSaturday.听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。M:Hello,Linda,IheardthatyouwenttoHefeilastweek.22
W:Oh,yes,it’sabeautifulcity.M:Really?WhydidyougotoHefei?W:Mydadwentthereonbusiness,sohetookmethere.M:Wonderful.Howlongdidyoustaythere?W:Istayedthereforfivedays.M:Whatdoyouthinkofyourtrip?W:It’sfantastic.Hefeiisaplaceworthavisit.M:Thatsoundsgreat.III.短文理解你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。Maybeinthefuturepeoplewillflyupintospaceandspendtheirholidaysonthemoon,andscientistswillliveunderthesea.Withthehelpofrobots,womendon’thavetodohousework.Theywillenjoymorefreetime.Ithinkbookstoreswillbeclosedbecausetherewillbenopaperbooksormagazines.Peoplewillreadebooks.Theyarelightandcool.Andchildrenwon’tgotoschooleveryday.Therewillbesomeeschools.ChildrencanstudyathomethroughtheInternetoronTV.What’smore,theenvironmentwillbebetterandpeoplewilllivelongerthanbefore.IV.信息转换你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。Goodmorning,welcometotheSunnySelf-studyCentre.OurcentreisbesidetheSwanLake.Therearetwentyself-studyroomsandeachroomhasthirtyseats.Theyareopentoeverystudentfrom6pmto10pmeveryday.Youcanreadbooksordohomeworkhere.Herearesomerulesyoushouldfollow.First,pleasekeepquietintheself-studyrooms.Don’ttalkwithothersloudly.Second,donotbringanyfoodordrinkshereandkeeptheroomsclean.Third,pleaseturnoffthelightsandclosethedoorifyouarethelasttoleave.Wewarmlywelcomeyoutotheself-studycentre!I.1-5ABACBII.6-10CCBBA22
III.11-15BCCBAIV.16.seats17.six/618.quiet19.bring20.door第二部分语言知识运用V.21.B【点拨】句意:一个人的价值并不取决于他赚了多少钱,而是取决于他为我们国家做了多少贡献。experience经验;value价值;wealth财富;treasure珍宝,财富。根据“...dependonhowmuchmoneyhehasmade,butonhowmanycontributionshehasmadetoourcountry.”可知,一个人的价值在于对国家的贡献。故选B。22.B【点拨】succeed成功;manage应付,解决;fail未做成;lose丢失。根据“Youdon’thavetobefixedoneverything.Justgiveupsomethingyoucannot...”可知,此处指应该放弃自己不能应付的事情。故选B。23.B【点拨】musical音乐的;medical医疗的;classical古典的;chemical化学的。根据“theoldmanisoutofdangernow”可知,是多亏了李医生高超的医术。故选B。24.C【点拨】考查动词短语。根据“Instead,theyallencouragedhim.”可知,他们都鼓励他。鼓励的反义词应是嘲笑,故选C。25.C【点拨】考查引导词辨析。根据“afamilycaneducatekidsbetter”可知,书是有关家庭如何更好地教育孩子的,应用how引导宾语从句,故选C。26.D【点拨】考查现在完成时。由“inthelast3years”可知,句子应用现在完成时。故选D。27.A【点拨】考查副词辨析。exactly精确地;wisely聪明;finally最终;widely广泛地。根据语境及“Everythinggoes...asplanned.”可知,此处是指一切都严格地按计划进行,应用exactly,表示“精确地”,符合语境。故选A。28.C【点拨】考查连词辨析。根据“theyneverstoptreatingthem...thesickgetwell”可知从不停止治疗,直到病人康复,用until连接。故选C。29.D【点拨】考查动词的时态和语态。根据“inthefuture”可知,此句时态为一般将来时;“it”指代的是“AI”,这里指“AI”被使用,应用被动语态,所以此句为一般将来时的被动语态。故选D。30.A【点拨】Don’tworry“别着急”;Thanksalot“多谢”;Itsounds22
great“听起来很好”;That’scool“太酷了”。由后面的“Theymighthaveit.”可判断是“别着急”。故选A。VI.【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了吉姆·斯皮尔在长城下的一个村子居住了18年,在这期间,他振兴了当地经济,也更加了解了中国文化。31.B【点拨】根据“inChinabeganduringcollegewhenhetookaclasstaughtbyaChinesespecialist”可知在大学的时候,他开始对中国感兴趣。故选B。32.A【点拨】根据“thecultureinperson”可知是亲自体验中国文化。故选A。33.D【点拨】根据“ThatwasMutianyuvillagewherehecouldseetheGreatWallfromdifferentviews.”可知他可以从不同的角度看到长城,所以这是一个完美的地方。故选D。34.A【点拨】根据“SeeingtheGreatWalleverydayremindsmeofhow...theChinesepeopleare.”可知长城展示了中国人民的伟大。故选A。35.A【点拨】根据“Whentheyworktogethertowardsone...greatthingscanbecompleted”可知是朝着一个目标努力。故选A。36.C【点拨】根据“losingvillagersandbadlyinneedoflocalbusinessestostopthemfromleaving”可知村庄正在快速失去村民,这里急需当地企业来阻止他们离开。故选C。37.B【点拨】根据“thematter”可知是调查情况之后。故选B。38.D【点拨】根据“...nexttoMutianyu,andturneditintoahotel.”可知北沟是紧邻慕田峪的一个村庄。故选D。39.B【点拨】根据“traditionalChinesearchitecture”可知是研究中国传统建筑。故选B。40.C【点拨】根据“Spearseesplentyof...inChina.”可知是在中国看到了很多机会。故选C。VII.41-45BAFDC第三部分阅读VII.A【主旨大意】本文为一则广告,广告中介绍了露营的时间、费用、报名时间等信息。46.C【点拨】细节理解题。根据“7am~6pm”可知,孩子们一天可以在营地待1122
小时。故选C。47.D【点拨】推理判断题。根据“$21perdayperchild”可知,3个孩子待一周需要花21×3×7=441美元。故选D。48.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Online—April8”和“Payinfull.”可知,应该于4月8日在网上报名并支付全额费用。故选A。B【主旨大意】本文主要介绍一项关于手写与打字的研究,结果表明手写有助于学习。49.B【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Writingbyhandcangivethebrainbiggerhelpthantyping,accordingtoanewstudy.”可知,作者是通过展示一项研究引出这个话题的。故选B。50.A【点拨】词意猜测题。根据“Whentheywerewriting,manyareasoftheirbrainswereactive,includingthepartsthathelpthemvisualizewhatthingslooklike.”可知,当他们写字时,他们大脑的许多区域都是活跃的,包括帮助他们想象事物外观的部分。因此推知画线单词为“想象”之意,与imagine同义。故选A。51.C【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Whileyou’rewritingbyhand,yourbodilyfeelingofproducingAisdifferentfromproducingB.”可知,用手写每个字母的体感都是不同的。故选C。52.B【点拨】最佳标题题。根据“Writingbyhandcangivethebrainbiggerhelpthantyping,accordingtoanewstudy.”和“Theresultsshowthatwritingcanhelpchildrenlearn,especiallywhenitcomestorecognizingletters.”并通读全文可知,本文主要介绍一项关于手写与打字的研究,结果表明手写有助于学习。故选B。C【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了扇子的发展历史以及它们的种类等。53.B【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段“ButinancientChina,handfanswerealmosttheonlyhelpforpeopletodrivetheheataway.”可知,古代中国人在夏天主要用手扇来消暑。故选B。54.D【点拨】推理判断题。根据第二段“Featherfansshowedtheowner’shighstatus.”和第五段“However,men,especiallytheliterati,usedzheshan,orfoldedfans.”22
可知,羽毛扇显示了主人的高贵地位,而文人又比较钟爱折扇;据此可以推断,书法家王羲之可能最喜欢的是折扇和羽毛扇。故选D。55.A【点拨】句意猜测题。根据第四段“PoetsinancientChinaoftencomparedawoman’sabandonedfatetotuanshan.”和“Ifonlylifewereasbeautifulaswhenwefirstmet,whyshouldtheautumnwindbothertopitydesertedpaintedfans?”可知,“whenwefirstmet”意为“初次相见时”;“theautumnwind”意为“秋风”;“pitydesertedpaintedfans”即“悲画扇”;因此这句诗译为“人生若只如初见,何事秋风悲画扇”。故选A。56.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段“Chinesepeoplestartedtousehandfansover2,000yearsago...Theywerealsomadefromallkindsofmaterials.”可知,手扇可以用各种各样的材料制成。故选A。D【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了中国人是如何在冬天保持身体暖和的。57.D【点拨】细节理解题。根据“IteachEnglishinaschool.”可知,作者现在是老师,故选D。58.B【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Theywouldliketocooksomedrinkstostaywarm.”;“Thesamegoesforgingerwater.Someyoungpeoplealsomakegingerandcoladrink.”;“ManyChinesepeoplealsoliketowashtheirfeetinthewarmwaterinwinter.”可知,文中提到了中国的三个风俗习惯,故选B。59.C【点拨】代词指代题。根据“Theyevenputpiecesofgingerintothewater.Theythinkthathelpskeeptheirbodieswarm.”可知,他们认为在水里放几片姜有助于保持身体温暖,即that指的是“Warmgingerwater.”,故选C。60.A【点拨】主旨大意题。根据“DuringmyfirstwinterinBeijing,IfoundthatChinesepeopledon’twanttheirbodiestogetcold.”及全文可知,本文主要讲述了中国人是如何在冬天保持身体暖和的,故选A。E【主旨大意】本文是一篇对唐代诗人杜甫写的《春望》的赏析。61.Inthespringtime.62.However63.Receivinglettersfromfamilymembers64.鸟儿在自由地歌唱,而诗人却失去了自由。65.It’sgreat.Itshowsthepoet’sloveforhismotherlandandhowhemissedhis22
family.(答案不唯一)第四部分写IX.【主旨大意】本文介绍了一位盲人工程师为盲人群体发明了一种智能拐杖。智能拐杖的发明对盲人产生很大的影响,极大便捷了盲人的生活。66.everything【点拨】根据“Itseemsthat...hasbeen...”及备选词汇可知,句中缺少主语,指一切事物都得到了发展。everything“一切”符合语境。故填everything。67.by【点拨】根据“andhasbeenused...manyblindpeople”及备选词汇可知,beusedby“被……使用”。故填by。68.tomake【点拨】根据“...untilanengineernamedKursatdecided...achange.”及备选词汇可知,makeachange“做出改变”。decidetodosth.“决定做某事”,动词不定式作宾语。故填tomake。69.smart【点拨】根据下文“Thesmartstick”及备选词汇可知,此处指他发明了一种智能拐杖。smart“智能的”,形容词,作定语修饰stick。故填smart。70.them【点拨】根据“Ithelpsblindpeopleknowabouttheenvironmentaround...”及备选词汇可知,智能拐杖帮助盲人们了解他们周边的环境。they“他们”,代词主格,此处用其宾格形式them作宾语。故填them。71.easier【点拨】根据“Itmakestheirtravelmuch...thanbefore.”及备选词汇可知,makesth.adj.,形容词作宾补。此处指智能拐杖使盲人的出行变得更容易。easy“容易的”,结合“than”可知,用其比较级。故填easier。72.afford【点拨】根据“Thestickispricedataround$500.Itislessthanhalfthepriceofmostsmartphones.Mostpeoplecan...it.”及备选词汇可知,此处介绍智能拐杖的价格不高,大多数人能够支付得起。afford“支付得起”,动词,情态动词can后用其原形。故填afford。73.only【点拨】根据“Itwillnot...changemylife,butalsothelifeofotherpeople”及备选词汇可知,此处是notonly...butalso“不但……而且”。故填only。74.when【点拨】根据“...Iamatthesubwaystation,Idon’tknowwhichismyexit.”及备选词汇可知,此处缺少连词,用when“当……时”引导时间状语从句。故填when。22
75.information【点拨】根据“Butnow,thesmartstickcanprovidealotof...fortheblind”及备选词汇可知,alotof修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,此处指智能拐杖为盲人提供很多信息。information“信息”,不可数名词。故填information。X.Onepossibleversion:WorkTogether,EnjoyTeamworkTeamworkisimportantforbothteenagersandadults.Theabilitytoworktogetherwithothersisnotsimplyaskillneededatschool.Infact,itisalsoanimportantskillusedinallareasoflife.IrememberthatItookpartinafootballmatchlastmonth.Atfirst,IthoughtIcouldscoregoalsbymyself.Atlast,wefailedthisgamebecauseofmyarrogance.Afterthat,Irealizedthiswasateamsport.Ishouldworktogetherwithotherteammates.Allinall,teamworkcannotonlystrengthenoursocialskills,butalsodevelopourcommunicationskills.22
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