2025年春九年级英语下册 UNIT 12 单元测试卷（人教山西版）

2025年春九年级英语下册UNIT12单元测试卷（人教山西版）听力部分(共20分)一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分)本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。(　)6.A.Becauseshedidn'tfinishtheexercises.　　　　　　　　B.Becauseshedidn'tprepareforit.C.Becauseshefellasleepintheexam.(　)7.A.Inthehospital.　　　　B.Intheclassroom.C.Intheshop.(　)8.A.Becausehegotuplatethismorning.B.Becausehehadanaccidentthismorning.16,C.Becausehewasbadlyhurtthismorning.(　)9.A.At8：15.　　　　B.At8：30.C.At8：45.(　)10.A.Sheisverygoodatmath.B.Shecangivetheboyahand.C.ShewilllookforMr.Brownwiththeboy.三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分)本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。(　)11.WhatdoesPeterusuallydoonweekends?A.Hereadsbooks.B.Hegoesoutwithfriends.C.HewatchesTV.(　)12.HowwastheweatherlastSunday?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.(　)13.WhatdidLindatrytodointhepalace?A.Takesomephotos.B.Climbontheking'schair.C.Standbythequeen'sbed.(　)14.HowlongdidittakePeterandLindatogettothehospital?A.Tenminutes.　　B.Halfanhour.　　C.Anhour.(　)15.WhatdoesPeterwanttotellus?A.It'sgreattobewithfriends.B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.It'simportanttofollowtherules.四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分)本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的表格。每空一词。16,16.________________thingsMattLastweek,Mattwasaloneathome,buthedideverythingverywell.It's17.____________，butit'strue.KevinOnceKevinwantedto18.________us,buthewasfooled.Itmadehim19.________________.CarlYesterdayCarl20.________，buthewasn'tlateforclass.笔试部分(共100分)五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。(It'sApril2ndtoday.AmyandTimaretalkingaboutAprilFool'sDay.)六、完形填空(每小题1分，共8分)请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。16,Asweallknow,peopleplayjokesonothersonAprilFool'sDay.Sometimes,they__26__somejoketools.SorenSorensenAdamswasa(n)__27__ofsuchtools.Atfirst,Adamsworkedasasalesmaninacompany.Oneoftheproductshesold__28__peopletosneeze(打喷嚏)andthenAdamsusedittocreateanewproductcalledCachoo.HesolditasatoolwhichpeoplecouldusetoplayjokesonothersonAprilFool'sDay.SoonCachooachievednational__29__.Moreandmorepeoplebegantoaskhimforthisproduct.__30__hestartedhisCachooSneezingPowderCompany.Adamsnever__31__.Tomakehiscompanymorepopular,Adamswentoninventingmanyotheramazingtools.In1928,AdamsinventedJoyBuzzer.Itwassotinythatitcouldbeputinonehand.Peoplecoulduseitsecretlywhenshakinghandswithothers.Whenshakinghands,theywouldfeelthe__32__vibrations(震动)fromJoyBuzzer.Adamscontinuedtoleadhiscompanyuntilhisdeathin1963.Hewas__33__knownasthe“KingofthePranksters(恶作剧者)”.(　)26.A.put　　　　　　B.use　　　　　　C.win(　)27.A.inventorB.reporterC.performer(　)28.A.decidedB.encouragedC.caused(　)29.A.informationB.popularityC.introduction(　)30.A.ButB.SoC.Or(　)31.A.stoppedB.changedC.agreed(　)32.A.necessaryB.unexpectedC.impossible(　)33.A.widelyB.slowlyC.nearly七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34～57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分)A请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。Itisimportantforteenagerstostaysafeindailylife.Ifyourememberthefollowingtips,yourlifewillbemuchsafer.16,A.Becarefulofstrangers.B.Getothers'attentionwhenindanger.C.Don'twearearphonesoutside.D.Protectyourinformationonline.E.Avoidusingyourphoneoutdoors.34.________　Youcan'ttrustanyoneyoudon'tknow.Ifaperson,especiallyakidorawoman,asksyouformoney,aride,directions,oranythingelse,youdon'thavetotalktohimorher.Anddon'ttreateveryoneasaharmlessperson.Sometimescriminalsworkinteams.35.________　Neverwearearphones(耳机)whenyou'rewalkingaloneoutside.Listeningtomusicorbeingonthephonewithearphonesmakesithardtohearwhat'sgoingonaroundyou.Criminalsarealwayslookingforpeoplewhoarenotpayingattention.36.________　Ifyoueverfeelscaredorthreatenedbysomeoneatanytime,it'sokaytobeloudandmakeanoise.Thegoalistogettheattentionofthepeoplenearby.Criminalsdon'twanttobenoticed.37.________　Don'tshareeverythingyoudoonline.It'simportanttokeepsomethingsprivate,likeyourhomeaddress,schoolname,orplansfortheday.Sharingtoomuchinformationonlinecanmakeiteasierforstrangerstoknowaboutyou.38.________　Whenyou'reoutside,it'simportanttoputyoursmartphonedown.Whenyou'reonlyfocusedontheconversationyou'rehaving,youwillnotpayattentiontothingsorpeoplearoundyou.Itmakesyouaneasytarget(目标).Thosecallsandtextscanwait!B请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。Earthquakeshappensuddenly,withoutwarning.Theycanhappenanytimeoftheyear.Aroundtheworld,70to75bigearthquakeshappeneachyear.Whenan16,earthquakehappens，itmaycausemanydeathsandinjuries.Itisnecessaryforeverybodytogetpreparedforearthquakes.★Picka“safeplace”ineachroomofyourhome.★Practice“drop”，“cover”and“holdon”ineachsafeplace.DROPunderastrongdeskortable.COVERyourheadandneckwithyourarmsandhands.HOLD__ONtothedeskortablewithonehanduntiltheshakingstops.★Discussearthquakeswithyourfamily.★Fixthingsthatmightfalldownfromaboveduringanearthquake.Movelargeandheavyobjectstolowerplaces.★Hangheavythingsawayfrombedsandsofas.“Drop”，“cover”and“holdon”.★Ifyouareinbed：Holdonandstaythere.Protectyourheadwithapillow(枕头).★Ifyouareoutdoors：Findaplaceawayfrombuildings,treesandstreetlights.Droptothegroundandstaythereuntiltheshakingstops.★Ifyouareinanelevator：Hitthebuttonforeveryfloor.Getoutassoonasyoucan.★Checkyourselfforinjuries.★Protectyourselffromfurtherdanger.Putonlongpants,alongsleevedshirtandstrongshoes.Brokenobjectscanbeeverywhere.(　)39.Whatcanweknowaboutearthquakes?A.Earthquakescanhappenonanydayoftheyear.B.Morethan100bigearthquakeshappeneveryyear.C.Thereareclearsignsthatcanpredicttheearthquake.(　)40.Whichonecanbestdescribethepicture?16,A.Cover.B.Holdon.C.Drop.(　)41.Whatshouldyoudoifyouareinbedduringanearthquake?A.Trytoleavethehouseassoonaspossible.B.Droptothegroundandstayunderthebed.C.Stayinbedandcoveryourheadwithapillow.(　)42.Whatcanyoudotoprotectyourselffromfurtherdanger?A.Staywhereyouare.B.Movelargeandheavythingstolowerplaces.C.Putonlongpants,alongsleevedshirtandstrongshoes.(　)43.Whydoesthewritershowthisarticle?A.Toshowhowterribletheearthquakesare.B.Tointroducewhatcausestheearthquakes.C.Tosharesomewaystogetpreparedforearthquakes.C请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。Inourdailylives,weoftenfollowthesameroutines(日常作息):gettingup,goingtoschoolorworking,eating,andgoingtobed.Soundsfamiliar?Butwhatifsomethingunusualorunexpectedhappens?That'swhatIexperiencedonMarch10th,2024onmywayhomefromwork.AsIwasridingmybikehomeintheevening,Isawabigscruffy(邋遢的)dogwithorangeandwhitefur.Itlookedsadandlost,simplysittinginthemiddleoftheroadbyapedestriancrossing(人行横道).Itlaydownandlookedatthepassingtraffic.Itseemedthatitdidn'tknowwhattodo.Nobodyseemedtonoticethedogeither.Atfirst,Ialsocrossedovertotheotherside,hopingthatsomebodyelsewouldcareforthedog.But,realizingthatthedogmightsuddenlygetupandwalkintotraffic,Idecidedtodosomethingtohelpthedog.16,Whenthetrafficlightschanged,Idecidedtowalktotheplacewherethedogstayed.Iusedmybiketoguidethedogtoastreetcorner,blocking(堵住)thewaytokeepitsafefrompassingcars.Slowlybutsurely,Iwasabletoencouragethedogtokeepwalking.Finally,webothmadeittothesidewalk.Icalledadogsheltertoletthemknowaboutwherethedogwas.Afterhalfanhour,oneworkerfromthesheltercametopickupthedog.Sometimeswedon'tknowwhatwewillfindorseeinourdailylives.Still,whatmattersishowwereacttothem.Despite(尽管)howshyInormallyaminthesesituations,IamgladIfoundthecouragetohelpadog.(　)44.Whatdidthewriterdoatthefirstsightofthedog?A.Hepasseditwithoutdoinganything.B.Hecalledadogshelterforhelpatonce.C.Hetriedtoguidethedogtosafety.(　)45.Whydidthewriterusehisbiketoblocktheway?A.Tohelpthedoghaveabettersleep.B.Towarnpassersbynottogetclose.C.Tostopcarsgettingtooclose.(　)46.Whatisthewriterlikeindailylife?A.Brave.B.Shy.C.Boring.(　)47.Whatunusualeventdidthewriterexperience?A.Fallingoffhisbikeunexpectedly.B.Helpingadogontheroad.C.Givingahandatatrafficaccident.(　)48.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotelluswithhisexperience?A.Havethecouragetodealwithunexpectedevents.B.Ittakescouragetohelpanimals.C.Bebravetolookforhelpinhardtimes.D16,请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。Therearesomethingsonlyadultscandotopreventandstopfires,suchasusingsmokefireextinguishers(灭火设备).49.________Evenchildrencandosomethingtohelppreventfiresandtheyshouldknowwhattodoifonedoesstart.Herearesomesafetyrulesforkids.Askanadultforhelp.Ifyounoticethatanelectricalappliance(设备)isgivingoffastrangesmell,pleasekeepcalm.Nevertrytotouchit.50.________Nevercookfoodalone.Childrenshouldhaveanadultwiththemiftheycookfood.Theyshouldneverleavefoodonthefirebyitself.51.________Thefamilyshouldworktogethertoplananescapewayifthere'safire,includingfindingatleasttwowaysoutofeveryroom.Kidsshouldalsolearntotestdoorswiththeirhandsbeforeopeningthem.Don'trunaroundifclothingcatchesfire.52.________Kidsshouldpracticetheproperskillsofstoppingwheretheyare,droppingtothegroundandrollingtoputoutthefire.Dealwiththeburnsintime.Theinjured(受伤的)areashouldbekeptincoldwaterfor10to15minutestoreducethepain.53.______Itcancausefurtherinjury.Ifachildhasaseriousburn,heorsheshouldbetakentoadoctor.A.Knowthewaytoleave.B.Iceshouldneverbeused.C.Thenaskanadulttoturnitoff.D.Runningwillmakethingsworse.E.Neverputoutthefirewithouthelp.F.Buteveryoneshouldlearnsomefiresafetyrules.E请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。Manyofusspendtimearoundareasofwater,whetherit'sthevisittothebeach,goingforwalksbyriversandlakesorswimminginapool.However,lifeisfulloftheunexpected.Ifyouseesomeoneintroubleinthewater,doyouknowwhatthebest16,waytohelphimorheris?　　I'vebeeninmylifesavingclubforthreeyears.Wemeetweeklyatourcenter.I'mconfidentIcanhelpothers,butI'mnervousaboutwhocouldsaveme.Name：Francesca　　LifesavingcourseAlifesavingcourseteachesyouwhattodoifthere'sanemergency(紧急情况)inthewater.Itshowsyouhowtohelpapersonintroubleandhowtobeconfidentwhenyouarearoundwater.Itteachesyouvaluableskillssuchasfirstaid.Nomatterhowoldyouare,therearealwayslessonstolearn.RLSSTheRoyalLifeSavingSociety(RLSS)intheUKorganizeslifesavingcourses.Ithasawater－safetyprogramforchildrenagedbetween8and12.Ittakesplaceinaswimmingpoolandteachesthemthingssuchashowtothrowaropetoapersoninneedandhowtoswiminclothing.TheRLSSwantseveryonetoknowaboutsomebasictips(建议)aboutwatersafety.Whenaroundwater,“stopandthink”beforegoingintowater.Always“staytogether”withfriendsorfamily.Inopenwaterareas,goingintothewateryourselftohelpsomeonemayputyourselfindanger.Shoutloudlytoattract(吸引)otherstohelpandthrowafloating(漂浮的)objectforthepersontoholdonto.Thefloatingobjectscanbebags,treebranches(树枝),soccerballs,liferingsandsoon.Ifyouarethepersonintrouble,keepyourcool,floatonyourbackandcallforhelploudly.16,54.Whatdopeopleusuallydowhentheyarearoundareasofwater?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________55.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto?_________________________________________________________________56.Ifyourfriendisintrouble,whatobjectscanyouthrowtohimorher?(Pleaselisttwoexamples.)_________________________________________________________________57.Pleasecompletethechart.①____________________　②____________________58.Asamiddleschoolstudent,doyouthinkitisnecessaryforyoutotakelifesavingcourses？Whyorwhynot?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分)A请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯。每空一词。Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.Ifwearecareless,we'llgetintotroubleeasily.Here59.________astoryaboutmyfriend,Tom.OnSundaymorning,aterribleaccidenthappenedtohim.Whilehewasridingabiketothesupermarket,acarrushed16,outfromthecornersuddenly.Theperson60.________sawthedangershoutedtoTomloudly.ButTomwaslisteningtomusiconhisbikeandhedidn'tpayattention61.________thecar.Atthesametime,itwasunluckythatthedriverinthecarwassocarelessthathedidn'tstopthecarintime.Tomwasbadlyhurt.Thekindmanstared62.________disbeliefandthencalled120.WhenIsawhiminthehospital,heregrettedwhathedidinthemorning.“Therearemanycarsinthestreetandnoteverydriverfollowstherules,sowemustbecareful63.________wecrosstheroad，”hesaidtome.Ithoughttomyself,“Imustbecarefulfromnowon.Thereisnodoubtthatsafetyisthemostimportantthinginlife.”B请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。be，fail，build，proud，sudden，important,he，lock，return，sport，remain，surpriseDavidwalkeddownthestreet.Thesunwassetting.HeplannedtoplaybasketballwithJim,buthismothertoldhim64.____________hissister'sbookstothelibraryfirst.Inhismind,booksand65.________justdidn'tgotogether.Hedidn'twanttomisssuchawonderfulsummertime.Nothingwas66.____________thanplayingbasketballwithhisfriendatthatmoment.Davidwalkedinsidethe67.____________afewminutesbeforetheclosingtime.Heputthebooksintothereturnbox.Afterashortstopintherestroom,hewouldbeon68.________waytomeetingJim.Hewalkedoutoftherestroom.Thelibrarylightswereturnedoff69.__________anditwasquietanddark.He70.____________inthelibrary.Davidtriedtousethetelephone,buthe71.________tofindone.Soheusedapenciltowriteanoteonalargepieceofpaper.Itread,“Pleasecallforhelp！”Feelingbored,hethenturnedallhisattentiontothelibraryitself.Hewas72.____________todiscoverthatthisplacewasnotsobad.Rowsandrowsofbooks!Whenhesawabookaboutabasketballplayeronadesk,hepickeditupandbeganto16,read.It73.____________alongtimesincehelastlosthimselfinbooks.Luckily,thestaffsavedhimlater.Fromthenon,Davidfellinlovewithreading.九、书面表达(共15分)生活总是充满意外。无论是意外的惊喜，还是意外的困境，都是生活给我们的礼物。我们从中不仅可以体验喜怒哀乐，收获经验，还可以吸取教训，不断成长。请你根据下面的提示，写一篇短文，讲述自己的一次“意外”经历。提示：1.发生了什么事；2.你的感受；3.你的收获。要求：1.词数不少于80；开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________16,参考答案一、1.W：CanIhelpyou,sir?M：Yes,please.I'dlikesomegreenbeans.2.M：Whatareyoudoingnow,Linda?W：Iamlookingformybackpack.Ican'tfinditanywhere.3.W：BythetimeIgottotheairport,theplanehadalreadytakenoff.SoImissedanimportantmeeting.M：Really?Whatbadluck!4.M：Youshouldhavecometoclassontimethismorning,butyoudidn't.W：Ioverslept,becausemyalarmclockdidn'tgooff.5.M：Didyoutakethekidstoseethemovieyesterdayevening,Jane?W：Yes.Butwemissedthebeginningofthemoviebecauseoftheheavytraffic.二、6.M：Didyougetgoodgradesinthemathexam?W：No，Ididn't.Ididn'thaveenoughtimetodotheexercisesontheback.Q：Whydidn'tthegirlgetgoodgradesinthemathexam?7.W：Goodmorning,boysandgirls.Iseveryoneheretoday?M：No.Jackbrokehislegyesterdayandheisinhospital.Q：Wherearethetwospeakersprobably?8.W：Whywereyoulatethismorning,Bob?M：MybikewashitbyacarandIfelldown.Luckily,Iwasnotbadlyhurt.Q：WhydidBobarrivelateforclass?9.M：Sorry，I'mlate.W：It's8：45.Themoviehasbeenonfor15minutes.Q：Whendidthemoviestart?10.M：DoyouknowwhereMr.Brownis?Ican'tworkoutthemathproblem.Ineedhishelp.W：He'sbusynow.Butwecandiscusstheproblemtogether.Q：Whatdoesthegirlprobablymean?16,三、M：IamPeter.Asaquietboy,Iusuallystayathometoreadbooksratherthangoingoutwithmyfriendsonweekends.ButlastSunday,mygoodfriendLindainvitedmetovisitapalace.Itwascloudy.WewentthereearlyandsawmanythingsthatthekingandthequeenonceusedandthenLindatriedtoclimbontheking'schair.Ipulledherdownandtoldhertofollowtherules.Unluckily,Lindagothurtonherrightshoulder.Shelookedpainedandherfacewaspale.SoIhadtotakehertothehospital.Ittookusanhourtogettothehospital.Afterwearrivedatthehospital,thedoctorexaminedherandtoldusthattherewasnothingserious.Thenwewenthome.NeithershenorIhadagoodtime.Itwasareallydisappointingvisit.Ithinkfollowingtherulesisimportanttoeveryone.四、　　Hello,everyone.I'llsharesomeunexpectedthingsthathappenedtomyfriends.Lastweek,Matt'sfatherwasonbusiness.Hismotherhadtolookafterhisgrandmotherinthehospital.Hewasaloneathome.Hemadeagoodplananddideverythingverywell.It'sunbelievablebutit'strue.OnceKevinwantedtofoolusandtolduswewouldhaveamathtestthenextday.Weallstayedupforitexcepthim.Butinfact,wereallyhadatest.Itmadehimembarrassed.Carlwasaluckydog.Yesterdayheoverslept,buthisfathercouldgivehimalift.Whenhegottoschool,therewereonlytwominutesleft.Assoonashesatdown,thebellrang,andtheteachercamein.Howlucky!听力部分一、1～5：ABABC　二、6～10：ABBBB三、11～15：ABBCC四、16.Unexpected　17.unbelievable　18.fool19.embarrassed　20.overslept笔试部分五、21.HowwasyourAprilFool’sDay?22.Whydoyousayitwasterrible?16,23.Whataboutyou，Amy?24.Whathappenednext?25.Youshouldgohomeandhaveagoodrest./Youshouldhaveagoodrest./…六、26～30：BACBB　31～33：ABA七、A)34～38：ACBDE　B)39～43：AACCCC)44～48：ACBBA　D)49～53：FCADBE)54.Theyusuallyvisitthebeach,goforwalksbyriversandlakesorswiminapool.　55.Childrenagedbetween8and12.56.Atreebranch./Asoccerball./Alifering./Arope./…(答出其中两条即可)57.①Shoutloudly　②floatonyourback58.Yes,Ido.BecauseIcanhelpmyselfandotherswhenthere'sanemergency./No,Idon't.BecauseIthinkschoolworkismoreimportant./…八、A)59.is　60.who/that　61.to　62.in　63.whenB)64.toreturn　65.sports　66.moreimportant67.building　68.his　69.suddenly70.waslocked　71.failed　72.surprised73.hadbeen九、Onepossibleversion:Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.It'snormaltoexperiencesomethinggoodorbad.What'simportantisthattheycanteachussomething.ThisremindsmeofanexperienceIhadtwoyearsago.Oneday,IwastoldtherewasanEnglishexamthenextday.IwasnotgoodatEnglish,soIstayeduplatestudyingfortheexam.WhenIenteredtheclassroomthenextmorning,oneofmyclassmatessaiditwasAprilFool'sDayandtheexamwasajoke.However,inEnglishclass,myteacherreallygaveusanexam!Asaresult,IdidreallywellbecauseIwastheonlyonewhopreparedforitcarefully.Ifeltsolucky!Sincethen,IhavedevelopedahabitofreviewingwhatIlearneverydaybecausetheexperiencemademeunderstandthesaying“Nopains,nogains.”16