初中英语新人教版七年级下册Unit4 知识点（2025春）

七年级英语下册Unit4知识点一、单词4名词：1.西瓜watermelon2.卷心菜cabbage3.羊肉mutton4.曲奇饼cookie5.洋葱、葱头onion6.饺子dumpling7.咖啡coffee8.豆bean9.炸薯条chip10.沙拉、色拉salad11.粥、麦片粥porridge12.（男）服务员waiter13.一道菜、盘dish14.选择choice15.一餐所吃的食物、餐meal16.猪肉pork17.草莓strawberry18.菜单menu19.顾客customer20.女服务员waitress21.先生sir22.梨pear23.糖sugar24.习惯habit25.盐salt26.体重、重量weight27.汉堡包hamburger28.心脏、中心heart29.能力、精力energy30.文章、冠词article31.后果、结果result32.美国、美洲America动词：1.提供、服务serve2.改进、改善improve3.造成、导致cause介词：1.在...中；...之一among形容词：1.平衡的、均衡的balanced2.不好的、贫穷的、可怜的poor3.共同的、相同的common4.柔和的、柔软的soft5.渴的thirsty副词：1.离开、在别过_away兼类词：1.(名词)味道；(动词)品尝taste2.(名词)脂肪；(形容词)肥胖的fat4二、词形转换1.Well(副词)好地--(形容词)good（好的）2.Preference(名词)偏爱--(动词)prefer（更喜爱）3.Choice(名词)选择--(动词)choose（选择）4.Western(形容词)西方的--(名词)west（西方）5.Chinese(形容词)中国的--(名词)China（中国）6.America(名词)美国、美洲--(形容词)American（美国的、美洲的）7.Humorous(形容词)幽默的--(名词)humor（幽默）8.More(形容词比较级)更多的--(原级)many/much（许多的）9.Eating(形容词)饮食的--(动词)eat（吃）10.Important(形容词)重要的--(名词)importance（重要性）11.Weight(名词)重量--(动词)weigh（称重）12.Later(副词)后来--(形容词/副词)late（晚的/地）13.Balanced(形容词)平衡的--(名词)balance（平衡）14.Sweets(名词)糖果--(形容词)sweet（甜的）15.Salt(名词)盐--(形容词)salty（咸的）4 16.Better(比较级)更好的/地--(形容词/副词)good/well（好的/地）三、重点短语1.炸鱼薯条fishandchips2.......怎么样Whatabout...?3.搭配、相配gowith4.太多toomuch5.快餐fastfood6.增加puton7.太......以至于不能too...to8.毕竟、终于afterall9.软饮料(不含酒精)softdrink10.宫保鸡丁Gongbaochicken11.东坡肉Dongpopork12.吃得好eatwell13.西瓜汁watermelonjuice14.想要做某事wouldliketodosth.15.早餐吃...have...forbreakfast16.欢迎来到...welcometo...17.中餐Chinesfood18.西餐westernfood19.看电影watchamovie20.精力充沛befullofenergy21.尝起来不同tastedifferent22.好主意goodidea23.北京烤鸭Beijingroastduck24.鱼汤fishsoup25.火锅hotpot26.草莓蛋糕strawberrycake27.牛肉面beefnoodles28.一杯茶acupoftea29.把...带回去bring...over30.我不知道！Idon’tknow!31.吃健康的食物eathealthyfood32.对..好；适合begoodto...33.太多（接不可数名词）toomuch34.许多alotof/lotsof35.饮食习惯eatinghabits36.健康饮食healthyeating37.两者都both...and..38.例如forexample39.增肥putonweight40.太频繁toooften41.心脏问题heartproblem42.自己做饭cookone’swonmeals43.一天三顿threemealsaday44.感到饿feelhungry45.感到困feelsleepy4 46.集中focuson47.太多（接可数名词复数）toomany48.甜食sweetthing49.毕竟afterall50.远离keep...away51.年轻人youngpeople52.按时ontime53.各种各样的allkindsof...54.尝起来好tastegood55.对...有害bebadfor56.喝足够的水drinkenoughwater57.冷盘colddishes58.热盘hotdishes59.喝的东西somethingtodrink60.更喜欢；宁愿prefertodosth.61.未来infuture四、重点句型1.你喜欢吃什么？Whydoyouliketoeat?2.你想吃什么？Whatwouldyouliketoeat?_3.你通常早/午/晚餐吃什么？Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast/lunch/dinner?4.你想要吃中餐还是西餐？WouldyouliketoeatChinesefoodorwesternfood?5.你真是精力充沛！You’refullofenergy!6.宫保鸡丁怎么样？WhataboutGongbaochicken?7.听起来不错。Thatsoundsgood.8.你想要哪个汤，鸡肉汤还是鱼汤？Whichsoupwouldyoulike,chickenorfish?9.这是你的菜单。Hereisamenuforyou.10.我想要一杯茶。I’dlikeacupoftea.11.你们提供鱼吗？Doyouservefish?12.你想要薯条、面条还是米饭来搭配你的鸡肉？Wouldyoulikechips,noodlesorricetogowithyourchicken.13.我每天都尝试吃健康的食物。Itrytoeathealthyfoodeveryday.14.我每顿吃水果和蔬菜。Ieatfruitandvegetableswithmeal.15.但是我妈妈说喝太多不好。Butmymumsaysthatit’snotgoodtodrinktoomuchofit.16.健康的饮食对健康的身体喝头脑很重要。Healthyeatingisimportantforahealthybodyandmind.17.例如，一些人每周吃快餐。4 Forexample,somepeoplehavefastfoodeveryweek.18.但是它含有许多盐、脂肪和糖。Butisoftenhaslotsofsalt,fatandsugar.19.那让我们增肥。Thatmakesusputonweight.20.经常吃像披萨和汉堡随后可能导致心脏问题。Eatingfastfoodlikepizzaandhamburgerstoooftenmaycauseheartproblemslater.21.如果你自己做饭，你可以做健康均衡的饭菜。Ifyoucookyourownmealsinstead,youcanmakehealthybalancedmeals.22.也许他们上午不感到饿，或者他们太忙了什么都没吃。Maybetheydon’tfeelhungryinthemorning,ortheyaretoobusytoeatanything.23.如果我们不吃早饭，我们很容易感到困，发现集中在工作和学习上很难。Itiseasytofeelsleepyandfindithardtofocusonourworkorstudiesifwedon’teatbreakfast.24.这可能导致牙齿问题。Thiscancausetoothproblems.25.毕竟，一天天一个苹果医生远离我。Afterall,anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.26.健康的饮食意味着吃健康的食物和有好的饮食习惯。Healthyeatingmeanseatinghealthyfoodandhavinggoodeatinghabits.27.我一天吃三餐并且都按时吃饭。IeatthreemealsadayandIhavethemontime.28.但是我吃各种各样的蔬菜。ButIeatallkindsofvegetables.29.第二，我不喝足够的水。Second,Idon’tdrinkenoughwater.4