高中英语2025届高考同义词替换（共111组）

高考英语同义词替换A1.academic(adj.)学术的=scholastic,scholarly搭配：academicresearch（学术研究）2.accomplish(v.)完成=achieve,fulfill,complete区分：accomplish强调成功达成目标3.advantage(n.)优点=merit,virtue,superiority反义：disadvantage（缺点）4.affect(v.)影响=influence,impact,sway注意：affect(v.)/effect(n.)区别5.aggressive(adj.)侵略性的=hostile,combative,belligerent中性替换：assertive（自信的）B6.bad(adj.)坏的=detrimental,harmful,adverse强度排序：bad<detrimental<deleterious7.beautiful(adj.)美丽的=gorgeous,elegant,stunning口语：good-looking/书面：aesthetic8.because(conj.)因为=dueto,owingto,onaccountof语法：because+句子/dueto+名词9.beneficial(adj.)有益的=advantageous,favorable,conducive搭配：beconduciveto（促进）10.bias(n.)偏见=prejudice,discrimination,partiality反义：impartiality（公正）C11.cause(v.)引起=trigger,provoke,induce负面：sparkconflict（引发冲突）12.complex(adj.)复杂的=complicated,intricate,convoluted口语：tricky/学术：sophisticated13.confidence(n.)信心=self-assurance,assertiveness搭配：boostconfidence（增强信心）14.contaminate(v.)污染=pollute,taint,defile程度：pollute（广泛污染）>taint（轻微污染）15.criticize(v.)批评=condemn,censure,reprimand委婉：provideconstructivefeedbackD16.danger(n.)危险=peril,hazard,jeopardy成语：injeopardy（岌岌可危）17.develop(v.)培养=cultivate,foster,nurture搭配：cultivatetalents（培养人才）18.difficult(adj.)困难的=challenging,arduous,formidable口语：tough/书面：laborious19.destroy(v.)破坏=demolish,dismantle,eradicate程度：eradicate（彻底根除）>demolish（物理拆除）20.dynamic(adj.)有活力的=vigorous,energetic,spirited搭配：dynamiceconomy（活跃的经济）E21.ease(v.)减轻=alleviate,mitigate,relieve6 医疗：relievepain（缓解疼痛）22.economic(adj.)经济的=financial,fiscal,monetary易错：economical（节俭的）≠economic23.emphasize(v.)强调=highlight,underscore,stress学术：underscoretheimportance（强调重要性）24.energy(n.)活力=vitality,vigor,drive搭配：renewableenergy（可再生能源）25.expand(v.)扩大=extend,amplify,magnify商业：expandmarketshare（扩大市场份额）F26.fair(adj.)公平的=just,impartial,unbiased反义：biased（有偏见的）27.famous(adj.)著名的=renowned,celebrated,distinguished程度：famous<renowned<legendary28.flexible(adj.)灵活的=adaptable,versatile,pliable反义：rigid（僵化的）29.frustration(n.)挫败感=disappointment,resentment心理：copewithfrustration（应对挫折）30.fundamental(adj.)基础的=basic,elementary,rudimentary学术：fundamentalprinciples（基本原理）G31.generate(v.)产生=produce,create,yield科技：generateelectricity（发电）32.gloomy(adj.)阴郁的=bleak,dismal,somber情绪：feelgloomy（情绪低落）33.grant(v.)授予=award,confer,bestow搭配：grantascholarship（授予奖学金）34.growth(n.)增长=expansion,proliferation,surge经济：economicgrowth（经济增长）35.guarantee(v.)保证=ensure,assure,warrant法律：warrantquality（质量担保）H36.happiness(n.)幸福=joy,bliss,contentment哲学：pursuitofhappiness（追求幸福）37.harmony(n.)和谐=accord,concord,coherence社会：socialharmony（社会和谐）38.hazard(n.)危险=risk,peril,danger环境：environmentalhazard（环境危害）39.honest(adj.)诚实的=truthful,sincere,candid反义：deceptive（欺骗的）40.huge(adj.)巨大的=enormous,immense,colossal文学：colossalstatue（巨型雕像）I41.impact(n.)影响=effect,consequence,repercussion搭配：profoundimpact（深远影响）42.improve(v.)改进=enhance,refine,optimize商业：optimizeefficiency（优化效率）43.indifferent(adj.)冷漠的=apathetic,unconcerned6 反义：compassionate（有同情心的）44.innovation(n.)创新=novelty,ingenuity,breakthrough科技：technologicalinnovation（技术创新）45.investigate(v.)调查=examine,probe,scrutinize法律：probeintothecase（调查案件）J46.job(n.)工作=occupation,profession,career口语：dayjob（日常工作）47.join(v.)加入=participate,engage,enroll搭配：joinaclub（加入俱乐部）48.judge(n.)法官=magistrate,justice,arbitrator注意：Justice（最高法院法官需大写）49.just(adj.)公正的=fair,impartial,equitable法律：equitabledistribution（公平分配）50.juvenile(adj.)青少年的=adolescent,youthful,underage法律：juveniledelinquency（青少年犯罪）K51.keep(v.)保留=retain,preserve,maintain搭配：preservetraditions（保留传统）52.key(adj.)关键的=crucial,pivotal,vital商业：keyperformanceindicator（KPI）53.kind(adj.)善良的=benevolent,compassionate,gracious宗教：benevolentdeity（仁慈的神）54.knowledge(n.)知识=wisdom,expertise,erudition学术：eruditescholar（博学的学者）L55.lack(n.)缺乏=shortage,deficiency,scarcity经济：laborshortage（劳动力短缺）56.law(n.)法律=legislation,statute,regulation搭配：enactalaw（颁布法律）57.lead(v.)领导=guide,direct,steer政治：steerthecountry（引领国家）58.learn(v.)学习=acquire,absorb,assimilate认知：assimilateknowledge（吸收知识）59.limit(v.)限制=restrict,confine,curb政策：curbinflation（抑制通胀）M60.maintain(v.)维持=sustain,uphold,preserve生态：sustainbiodiversity（维持生物多样性）61.major(adj.)主要的=primary,principal,dominant反义：minor（次要的）62.mistake(n.)错误=error,blunder,oversight严重错误：fatalerror（致命错误）63.modern(adj.)现代的=contemporary,current,up-to-date反义：obsolete（过时的）64.motivate(v.)激励=inspire,encourage,stimulate教育：stimulatecuriosity（激发好奇心）N6 65.necessary(adj.)必要的=essential,indispensable,requisite搭配：indispensabletool（必备工具）66.negotiate(v.)谈判=bargain,mediate,confer商业：bargainforalowerprice（讨价还价）67.normal(adj.)正常的=standard,conventional,typical反义：abnormal（异常的）68.notify(v.)通知=inform,alert,apprise正式：apprisetheboard（通知董事会）69.nurture(v.)培育=foster,cultivate,nourish教育：nurturetalents（培育人才）O70.obvious(adj.)明显的=evident,apparent,manifest口语：clearasday71.occur(v.)发生=happen,transpire,takeplace正式：Theincidenttranspiredatnoon.72.offer(v.)提供=provide,supply,furnish商业：furnishevidence（提供证据）73.opinion(n.)观点=viewpoint,perspective,stance搭配：publicopinion（舆论）74.oppose(v.)反对=resist,object,defy政治：defyauthoritarianism（反对威权）P75.participate(v.)参与=engage,partake,join正式：partakeintheceremony（参与仪式）76.persuade(v.)说服=convince,coax,induce心理：coaxsomeoneintodoing77.pollute(v.)污染=contaminate,taint,defile生态：contaminatedwater（被污染的水）78.power(n.)权力=authority,dominion,clout政治：politicalclout（政治影响力）79.protect(v.)保护=safeguard,shield,defend法律：defendrights（维护权利）Q80.quality(n.)质量=caliber,standard,excellence商业：high-caliberproducts（高质量产品）81.question(n.)问题=query,inquiry,issue学术：researchinquiry（研究问题）82.quick(adj.)快速的=rapid,swift,prompt反应：promptresponse（及时回复）83.quiet(adj.)安静的=silent,tranquil,serene环境：serenelandscape（宁静的景色）R84.raise(v.)提高=elevate,boost,escalate经济：escalateprices（抬高价格）85.realize(v.)意识到=recognize,apprehend,discern哲学：apprehendthetruth（领悟真理）86.reduce(v.)减少=decrease,diminish,curtail环保：curtailemissions（减少排放）6 87.reflect(v.)反思=ponder,contemplate,meditate搭配：ponderoverlife（思考人生）88.regret(v.)后悔=rue,lament,repent文学：lamentone’schoices（悔恨选择）S89.sad(adj.)悲伤的=sorrowful,mournful,melancholy艺术：melancholymelody（忧郁的旋律）90.safe(adj.)安全的=secure,protected,unharmed网络：securepassword（安全密码）91.solve(v.)解决=resolve,address,rectify技术：rectifyerrors（纠正错误）92.strong(adj.)强壮的=sturdy,robust,muscular经济：robusteconomy（强劲的经济）93.support(v.)支持=endorse,advocate,uphold政治：endorseapolicy（支持政策）T94.teach(v.)教授=instruct,educate,tutor高阶：impartknowledge（传授知识）95.temporary(adj.)临时的=interim,provisional,transient反义：permanent（永久的）96.think(v.)思考=ponder,contemplate,deliberate搭配：deliberatecarefully（慎重考虑）97.thrive(v.)繁荣=flourish,prosper,boom生态：flourishingecosystem（繁荣的生态系统）98.transform(v.)转变=convert,transmute,metamorphose科技：convertenergy（转换能源）U99.ugly(adj.)丑陋的=hideous,repulsive,unsightly文学：repulsivecreature（令人厌恶的生物）100.unite(v.)联合=unify,integrate,consolidate政治：consolidatepower（巩固权力）101.urgent(adj.)紧急的=pressing,critical,imperative医疗：criticalcondition（病危状态）102.use(v.)使用=utilize,employ,harness环保：harnesssolarenergy（利用太阳能）V103.value(n.)价值=worth,merit,significance经济：marketvalue（市场价值）104.various(adj.)多样的=diverse,multifarious,assorted生物：diversespecies（多样物种）105.victory(n.)胜利=triumph,conquest,success历史：militaryconquest（军事征服）106.violent(adj.)暴力的=brutal,savage,ferocious法律：brutalcrime（暴力犯罪）W107.wealth(n.)财富=fortune,riches,affluence社会：affluencegap（贫富差距）108.worry(v.)担心=fret,agonize,brood6 心理：broodoverproblems（纠结问题）109.wrong(adj.)错误的=erroneous,incorrect,fallacious逻辑：fallaciousargument（谬误论点）X/Y/Z110.youth(n.)青年=adolescent,juvenile,youngster政策：youthempowerment（青年赋权）111.zeal(n.)热情=enthusiasm,fervor,passion宗教：religiousfervor（宗教热忱）6