高中英语2025届高考蔬菜类词汇汇总（含高考真题）

高考英语蔬菜类词汇1tomato西红柿tomatosauce（番茄酱）cherrytomato（圣女果）2023年北京卷Thesaladismadeoffreshvegetableslike______andcucumbers.(A)tomatoes(B)potatoes(C)carrots(D)onions答案：A2cucumber黄瓜coolasacucumber（冷静）cucumbersalad（黄瓜沙拉）2022年浙江卷：Thephrase"coolasa______"meanscalmunderpressure.(A)tomato(B)cucumber(C)potato(D)pepper答案：B3eggplant茄子stuffedeggplant（酿茄子）eggplantparmesan（芝士焗茄子）2021年全国卷ⅢWhichvegetableispurpleandoftenusedinMediterraneandishes?(A)______(B)carrot(C)cabbage(D)pea答案：A4bean豆类（如四季豆、绿豆等）greenbeans（四季豆）coffeebeans（咖啡豆）2024年江苏卷：Themainingredientofhummusis______.(A)beans(B)rice(C)wheat(D)corn答案：A5beetroot甜菜beetrootjuice（甜菜根汁）pickledbeetroot（腌甜菜根）2020年上海卷：Whichrootvegetableisoftenusedtomakenaturalreddye?(A)______(B)potato(C)radish(D)carrot答案：A6potato马铃薯，土豆4 mashedpotato（土豆泥）sweetpotato（红薯）2023年天津卷Thephrase"couch______"referstoalazyperson.(A)tomato(B)potato(C)bean(D)pea答案：B7carrot胡萝卜carrotandstick（胡萝卜加大棒政策）carrotcake（胡萝卜蛋糕）2022年广东卷Thegovernmentusesa______approachtoencouragevaccination.(A)carrot(B)cucumber(C)cabbage(D)onion答案：A8pumpkin南瓜pumpkinpie（南瓜派）pumpkinlantern（南瓜灯）2021年湖北卷WhichvegetableisasymbolofHalloween?(A)pumpkin(B)tomato(C)cabbage(D)pea**答案：A9cabbage卷心菜stuffedcabbage（包菜卷）cabbagesoup（卷心菜汤）2024年四川卷Kimchiistraditionallymadefrom______.(A)cabbage(B)spinach(C)lettuce(D)celery答案：A10chilli红辣椒chillisauce（辣椒酱）chilliflakes（辣椒碎）2020年福建卷Sichuancuisineisfamousforitsuseof______.(A)chilli(B)garlic(C)onion(D)pea答案：A11capsicum辣椒（尤指甜椒）redcapsicum（红甜椒）stuffedcapsicum（酿辣椒）2023年浙江卷Thebellpepperisalsocalled______.4 (A)chilli(B)capsicum(C)radish(D)garlic答案：B12garlic大蒜garlicbread（蒜香面包）garlicpowder（蒜粉）2022年山东卷Thedishneedsatouchmore______toenhancetheflavor.(A)garlic(B)onion(C)cabbage(D)pea答案：A13fennel茴香fennelseeds（茴香籽）fenneltea（茴香茶）2021年北京卷WhichherbisoftenusedinIndiancuisineforitslicorice-likeflavor?(A)______(B)basil(C)mint(D)parsley答案：A**14melon香瓜，甜瓜watermelon（西瓜）honeydewmelon（哈密瓜）2024年江苏卷Thefruitsaladcontains______,grapes,andapples.(A)melon(B)potato(C)carrot(D)onion答案：A15celery芹菜celeryjuice（芹菜汁）celerysticks（芹菜条）2020年广东卷Apopularhealthtrendisdrinking______juiceinthemorning.(A)celery(B)tomato(C)carrot(D)cabbage答案：A**16onion洋葱springonion（大葱）onionrings（洋葱圈）2023年上海卷Frenchonionsoupistraditionallytoppedwith______.(A)cheese(B)bread(C)cucumber(D)tomato答案：A174 radish萝卜radishsalad（萝卜沙拉）pickledradish（腌萝卜）2022年湖北卷TheKoreansidedish"kkakdugi"ismadefrom______.(A)radish(B)cabbage(C)spinach(D)pea答案：A18mushroom蘑菇mushroomsoup（蘑菇汤）shiitakemushroom（香菇）2021年天津卷WhichfungusiscommonlyusedinItalianpastadishes?(A)______(B)potato(C)carrot(D)onion答案：A19lettuce生菜iceberglettuce（球生菜）lettucewrap（生菜卷）2024年浙江卷Caesarsaladistypicallymadewith______andcroutons.(A)lettuce(B)cabbage(C)spinach(D)celery答案：A20pea豌豆peasoup（豌豆汤）snowpea（荷兰豆）2020年四川卷Theprincessinthefairytalefelta______underthemattress.(A)pea(B)bean(C)potato(D)carrot答案：A21spinach菠菜spinachdip（菠菜蘸酱）creamedspinach（奶油菠菜）2023年江苏卷PopeyetheSailorgainsstrengthbyeating______.(A)spinach(B)cabbage(C)lettuce(D)celery答案：A4