初中英语新外研版七年级下册Unit 1重点句子语言点（2025春）

七年级英语下册Unit1重点句子语言点1.IputdownCharlieandtheChocolateFactory.我放下《查理和巧克力工厂》这本书。putdown放下。如，Pleaseputdownyourbookandsitdown,Daming.2.ButIkeptgoingovertheexcitingstoryinmymind.脑海中却不断回想着那个激动人心的故事。（1）keepdoingsth.坚持做某事；继续做某事；重复做某事。如，EverydayIkeepdoingexerciseinthepark.（2）gooversth.仔细考虑某事；仔细检查某物；重复某事；练习某事；复习某物。如，Canyougooverthestory?/Theboyisgingoverthelessons.（3）inone’smind在某人的脑海中。如，Inmymindsheisonlyalovelygirl.3.Thebookwasfullofmagic.这本书充满了魔力。befullof...充满......。如，Thebagisfullofpensandbooks.4.ButCharlie’shappyfamilywasthemostmagicalpartofthestory.但是查理的幸福家庭是故事中最神奇的部分。（1）themostmagicalpartofthestory故事中最神奇的部分。magical奇异的，美妙的，迷人的，形容词。magic魔法；魔力，是magical的名词。如，Thisisamagicalstory./Theboybelievesinmagic.5.Charlie’shomewasasmallhouseatthesideofabigtown.查理的家是一座大城市旁边的小房子。atthesideof...在......旁边。如，Thereisabookstoreatthesideoftheroad.6.Thefamilyneverhadenoughfood.家里从来就没有足够的食物。enough足够的；充分的，形容词，用在名词前或后。如，Shehasenoughbookstoread./Ihavetimeenough.enough足够地；充分地，副词，用在动词、形容词、副词后。Hedidn’tgetupearlyenoughtocatchtheearlybus./Heisoldenoughtogotoschool./Theyearnedenoughtobuytheirclothesandbooks.他们挣得的钱足够买衣服和书本了。7.Theyalwaysatewaterycabbagesoupfordinner.他们晚餐总是吃水煮卷心菜汤。（1）waterycabbagesoup水煮卷心菜汤；水煮白菜汤。（2）eat...fordinner晚餐吃......。如，Sheeatsnoodlesforlunchtoday.8.Inwinter,thefreezingwindsweptacrossthefloorallnightlong.在冬天的夜里，寒风一阵阵扫过地板。（1）inwinter在冬天；在冬季。（2）thefreezingwind寒风。（3）sweepacross（迅速而全面地）穿过或扫过。如，Thestormsweptarcossthewholetown.（4）allnightlong整整一夜。如，Heworkedallnightlong!9.Tomysurprise,thefamilywerehappytogether.使我惊讶的是，他们一家人在一起很快乐。（1）toone’ssurprise使某人惊讶的是。如，Tomysurprise,shedidwellinthemeeting.10.Intheevenings,Charliesatwithhisgrandparentsinbedandlistenedtotheirstories.在晚上，查理坐在床上和祖父母一起听他们的故事。（1）intheevenings在晚上。（2）sitwith...inbed和......坐在床上。（3）listentoone’sstory听某人的故事。如，Ilikelisteningtotheirstoriesafterdinner.11.Charlies’parentsoftenjoinedin.查理的父母经常参加。4 （1）joinin参加；加入。多指参加小规模的活动，如“球赛、游戏”等，常用于日常口语。或指参加到某些人当中去做某事，这项活动往往正在进行着。如，MayIjoininthegame?12.Thewholefamilyforgotabouttheirhungryandpoorlife.全家人都忘记了他们饥饿和贫穷的生活。（1）thewholefamily全家人。whole前面要加定冠词the。如，Theboysplayfootballintheplaygroundthewholeafternoon.（2）forgetabout通常指忘记一件事情（如，开会、学习、吃饭、锁门等）。如，Don’tforgetaboutyourstudy.别忘了学习。13.Insomepeople’sminds,happinesscomesfromthingslikemoney.在有些人看来，幸福来自于金钱等事物。（1）inone’smind在某人的脑海中。（2）comefrom来自于。如，Wheredoyoucomefrom?14.Butlove,infact,isthekeytohappiness.但是爱，实际上，是幸福的关键。（1）infact实际上；事实上。如，Infact,it’satruestory.（2）thekeytohappiness幸福的关键。thekeyto.........的关键。如，Workinghardisthekeytosuccess.15.OscarWildeoncesaid,“Keeploveinyourheart.Alifewithoutitislikeasunlessgarden...”OscarWilde曾说过：“心中要有爱。生活中没有爱，就像花园没有阳光......”（1）Keeploveinyourheart.心中要有爱。（2）like像，介词。如，Hisfaceislikehisfather’s.（3）sunless无阳（日）光的，形容词。-less后缀是形容词的标志，表示“缺乏......的”“无......的”。如，hopeless没有希望的；useless无用的。16.Therearesomanyreasonstobehappy.有如此多幸福的理由。（1）somany+可数名词复数。如，Shehassomanygoodfriends.（2）reasonstobehappy幸福的理由。17.Itcanmoveus,changeusandgiveusalifefullofhappiness.它能激励我们，改变我们，并给予我们幸福美满的生活。（1）movesb.使某人感动；激励某人。如，Hiswordsmovedusdeeply.（2）givesb.alifefullofhappiness给予某人幸福美满的生活。18.Poorinthings,richinlove.于物贫瘠，于爱富足。19.Wetriedtotouchher,anddecidedtoletherjoinourfamily.我们试图触摸她，并决定让她加入我们的家庭。（1）trytodosth.努力做某事；试图做某事。如，Itriedtoswim,butIdidn’tdoitwell.（2）decidetodosth.决定做某事。如，Shedecidedtohaveapicnicwithusyesterday.（3）letsb.dosth.让某人做某事。如，Letusplayfootballnow.（4）join参加，后接组织或人。如，Let’sjointheMusicClub.20.Andwemadethatdayherbirthday!我们就使那天成为她的生日！makesb./sth.+名词，使某人/某物成为......如，Canyoumakethattreeadesk?21.Ourlovemadeherahappyprincess!我们的爱让她成为了幸福的公主。（1）makesb.+名词，使某人成为......如，Iwillmakeheradoctor.（2）makesb./sth.+形容词，使某人/某物......如，Shemadetheroomclean./Thisbookmadehimfamous.（3）makesb.dosth.使某人做某事。如，Herparentsmakeherstudyhard.22.Peopleoftenhavedifferentopinionsaboutthesamething.人们对同一件事往往有不同的看法。（1）havedifferentopinionsabout...对......有不同意见/看法/观点。4 （2）thesame...同样的......same前面必须加定冠词the。如，Theyworkinthesamehospital.23.Somepeoplealwayslookonthebrightsideoflife.有些人总是乐观看待生活。lookonthebrightsideoflife乐观面对生活。24.Theyexpectgoodthingstohappen.他们期待好事发生。（1）expectsb.todosth.期待/期望某人做某事。如，Theteachersalwaysexpectustoworkhard.Expect接句子作宾语从句。如果宾语从句是否定式，常把否定词移至主句，即否定转移。如，Idon’texpectitwillraintomorrow.（2）happen发生，动词。happentodosth.碰巧做某事。如，Shehappenedtomeetheroldfriendontheroadyesterday.25.Theglassexperimentshowspeople’sviewonlife.玻璃杯实验展示了人们的生活观。showspeople’sviewonlife展示/显示人们的生活观。showsb.sth=showsth.tosb.给某人展示/显示某物。如，Canyoushowmethephoto?=Canyoushowthephototome?26.Therearedifferentwaystofillaglasswithwater.有很多不同的把玻璃杯装满水的方法。（1）differentwaystodosth.不同的做某事的方法。如，IhavemanydifferentwaystolearnEnglish.（2）fill...with...用......装满......如，Canyoufilltheglasswithwater,Betty?27.Sheranallthewaytoschool.她一路跑到学校。alltheway一路上。如，Wecangoallthewaybybike.28.ZhouJian’shatblewoff.周健的帽子被吹掉了。blowoff吹掉；吹走。29.Hislonghairwavedintheair.他的长发在空中飘扬。waveintheair在空中飘扬/飞舞。30.Heshookhishead.他摇了摇头。shakeone’shead摇头。如，Don’tshakeyourheadallthetime,Jack.31.“Justonemoremonth!”hesaidtohimself.他对自己说：“就再坚持一个月！”（1）数字+more+名词=another+数字+名词，又/再......如，Wouldyouliketwomorebananas?=Wouldyoulikeanothertwobananas?（2）saytooneself对自己说；自言自语地说。如，Shesaidtoherself,“Youcandoit.”32.Peopleoftentalkedabouthislonghairbehindhisback.人们常常在背后议论他的长发。（1）talkabout谈论。如，Weoftentalkaboutthestorywithourfriendsafterclass.（2）behindone’sback在某人背后；背地里；偷偷地。如，Don’tspeakillofothersbehindtheirbacks.33.Sometimestheylaughedathim.有时候他们嘲笑他。laughatsb.嘲笑/取笑某人。如，It’snotpolitetolaughatothers.34.ZhouJiankepthishairlongforovertwoyears.周健留长发两年多。（1）keepsth.+形容词。如，Weshouldkeepourroomcleaneveryday.（2）over=morethan超过。如，Ihaveoverthreegoodfriends.35.Dayafterday,hopegrewtogetherwithhishair.日复一日，他的头发渐渐长长，希望也随之增长。（1）dayafterday日复一日，天天地。（2）togetherwith和......一起。连接两个人作主语时，看前面的人来决定谓语动词。如，Shealwaysgoestothecinematogetherwithherbestfriends./TheytogetherwithLucyareplanningatrip.36.Hetookoffhishatandhishairfellaroundhisshoulders.4 他摘下帽子，他的头发垂落在肩膀上。（1）takeoff脱下；摘下。如，Pleasetakeoffyourcoatbecauseit’swarmhere.（2）fallaroundhisshoulders垂在他的肩上。37.Theothercustomerswereverysurprised.其他的顾客非常惊讶。surprised吃惊的，惊奇的，惊讶的，诧异的，形容词。besurprisedatsth.对......感到惊讶。如，Iwassurprisedatthestory.besurprisedtodosth.很惊讶去做某事。如，Theyweresurprisedtoseetheiroldfriendsyesterday.38.Pleasecutitshortandgivemethehair.请把它剪短，把头发给我。givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.把某物给某人。如，Pleasegivehertwoapples.=Pleasegivetwoapplestoher.39.ZhouJiancarefullyputthehairintoabagandwalkedtothepostoffice.周健小心地把头发装进袋子，然后走向邮局。（1）put...into...把......放进......如，Iwanttoputthesebooksintothebag.（2）walkto...走向......。如，Theboyslowlywalkedtothewindow.（3）thepostoffice邮局。如，Thepostofficeisnearthehospital.40.Aweeklater,hereceivedaletter.一周后，他收到了一封信。（1）aweeklater一周后。一段时间+later，......后。如，Threeweekslater,theboywonthefirstprize.（2）receivealetter收到一封来信。41.Thankyouforhelpingkidswithcancer.感谢您帮助患癌症的孩子们。（1）Thankyoufordoingsth.谢谢你做......。如，Thankyouforhelpingmealot.（2）helpsb.withsth.=helpsb.do/todosth.帮助某人做某事。如，CanyouhelpmewithEnglish?42.ZhouJianlookedatthesmartyoungmaninthemirror.周健看着镜子里聪明的年轻人。（1）lookat...看......如，Sheislookingattheblackboardnow.（2）inthemirror在镜子里。43.HerememberedthewordsofPlato:“Happinessspringsfromdoinggoodandhelpingothers.”他想起了Plato的话：“幸福源于行善和帮助他人。”（1）rememberthewordsof...想起......的话。（2）springfrom源于；出自于；起源于。如，Hersuccessspringsfromherhardworking.（3）dogood做好事；行善。（4）helpothers帮助他人。44.It’stimetogrowhappinessagain.是时候再次播种幸福了。It’stimetodosth.该到做某事的时间了。如，It’stimetoplayfootballnow.45.Howdoeshe/shereacttothechallenge(s)?他/她是如何应对挑战的？reactto...对......作出反应。如，Howdidyourmotherreacttothenews?4