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初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit 1 What’s the matter 练习题(无答案)

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八年级英语下册Unit1练习题班级考号姓名总分一、单项选择(每题1分,共15分)1.—What'sthematterwithyou?Youlookpale.—Ihave____stomachache.IthinkIatesomethingbaD.A.aB.anC./D.the2.You____gotoschooltodayifyou'restillnotfeelingwell.Youshouldrestathome.A.can'tB.shouldn'tC.mustn'tD.needn't3.Thelittlegirlcut____whenshewasusingtheknifetocuttheapple.A.herB.sheC.hersD.herself4.Theoldman____fortwoyears.His____madehisfamilyverysaD.A.died;deadB.hasdied;deathC.hasbeendead;deathD.dead;death5.Theclimber____fromtherockandhurthisarm.Hewasingreatpain.A.felldownB.felloffC.ranawayD.gotout6.Weshouldtryourbesttosavetheanimals____.A.indangerousB.indangerC.outofdangerD.fordanger7.WhenIhaveproblemswithmystudies,myteacheralwaysexpectsme____herforhelp.A.askB.askingC.toaskD.asked8.Theboyisoldenoughtodress____.Hedoesn'tneedhismother'shelp.A.himB.himselfC.his7,D.he9.Ihavesometrouble____Englishpronunciation.Canyougivemesomeadvice?A.inB.onC.withD.for10.Thebusstoppedandsomepassengers____.A.gotonitB.gotitonC.gotoffitD.gotitoff11.—CouldIuseyourdictionary?—Sorry,you____.I'musingitnow.A.couldn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.mustn't12.Thedoctortoldhim____morevegetablesandlessmeattokeephealthy.A.eatB.eatingC.toeatD.ate13.Heisusedto____upearlyandgoingforawalkinthepark.A.getB.gettingC.gotD.gets14.Thefiremenarrivedintimeand____thefire.Thankstothem,noonewashurt.A.putupB.putonC.putoutD.putoff15.Shedidn'tcometotheparty____herheavywork.A.becauseB.becauseofC.soD.although二、完形填空(每题1分,共15分)Onesunnyday,agroupofyoungpeopledecidedtogoonahikingtripinthemountains.AmongthemwasaboynamedJack.Jackwas1inclimbingandhadbeenonseveralhikingtripsbefore.Astheywerewalkingalonganarrowpath,Jacksuddenlynoticedabeautifulbirdinatree.Hewasso2thathedidn'tnoticethelooserockunderhisfoot.He3androlleddownthehillside.Hisfriendswere4andquicklyrandowntohelphim.Jackfeltasharppaininhisleg.Heknewhewas5injureD.Hisfriendstriedto6himup,buthecouldn'tstanD.Theyrealizedtheyneededtogethelp7.Oneoftheboystookouthismobilephone,buttherewasno8inthemountainarea.Theyhadtothinkofanotherway.Jack'sfriend,Tom,rememberedthattherewasa7,smallvillagenotfaraway.He9toruntothevillagetofindhelp.TomranasfastashecoulD.Whenhereachedthevillage,he10akindfarmer.Thefarmerquicklycalledthelocalrescueteam.Backonthehillside,Jack'sfriendstriedtokeephim11.Theytalkedtohimandtriedtomakehimfeelbetter.Jackwasinpain,buthetriedtostay12.Afterwhatseemedlikealongtime,therescueteamarriveD.Theycarefully13Jackontoastretcher(担架)andcarriedhimdownthemountain.Jackwastakentothehospital,wherethedoctor14hisleg.Fortunately,itwasn'taveryserious15.Withpropertreatment,Jackwouldrecoversoon.716.A.interestedB.talentedC.weakD.nervous17.A.excitedB.tiredC.angryD.sad18.A.stoodupB.satdownC.felloverD.jumpedup19.A.happyB.scaredC.boredD.relaxed20.A.slightlyB.hardlyC.seriouslyD.nearly21.A.liftB.pickC.wakeD.turn22.A.carefullyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.quietly23.A.timeB.waterC.signalD.light24.A.refusedB.agreedC.decidedD.forgot25.A.metB.helpedC.visitedD.left26.A.warmB.coolC.awakeD.asleep27.A.calmB.worriedC.afraidD.surprised28.A.pushedB.pulledC.liftedD.dropped29.A.examinedB.treatedC.operatedD.cured30.A.cutB.burnC.breakD.illness7三、阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)7,(A)Oneday,apoorboywhowassellingthingsdoortodoorfoundthatheonlyhadacentleft.Hewasveryhungry,sohedecidedtoaskforamealatthenexthouse.However,whenalovelyyoungwomanopenedthedoor,hefeltabitnervous.Insteadofaskingforameal,heaskedforadrinkofwater.Thewomanthoughthelookedhungry,soshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitslowly,andthenasked,“HowmuchdoIowe(欠)you?”“Youdon'towemeanything,”shereplieD.“Motherhastaughtmenevertoacceptpayforakindness.”Theboysaid,“ThenIthankyoufromthebottomofmyheart.”Asheleftthathouse,henotonlyfeltstrongerphysically,buthisfaith(信念)inGodandpeoplewasalsostrengtheneD.Yearslater,theyoungwomanbecameseriouslyill.Thelocaldoctorscoulddonothing.Theyfinallysenthertoabigcity,wherespecialists(专家)couldbecalledintostudyherrare(罕见的)disease.Dr.HowardKelly,whowasnowafamousdoctor,wasaskedtotakepartintheconsultation(会诊).Whenheheardthenameofthetownshecamefrom,astrangelightfilledhiseyes.Immediately,heroseandwentdownthroughthehospitalhallintoherroom.Dressedinhisdoctor'sclothes,hewentintoseeher.Herecognized(认出)heratonce.Hewentbacktotheconsultationroomanddecidedtodohisbesttosaveherlife.Fromthatdayon,hegavespecialattentiontohercase.Afteralongstruggle,thebattlewaswon.Dr.Kellyaskedthebusinessofficetopassthefinalbilltohim.Helookedatitandthenwrotesomethingontheside.Thebillwassenttoherroom.Shewasafraidtoopenitbecauseshewassureitwouldtaketherestofherlifetopayitoff.Finally,shelooked,andthenoteonthesideofthebillcaughtherattention.Shereadthesewords:“Paidinfullwithaglassofmilk.”(Signed)Dr.HowardKelly.Tearsofjoyfloodedhereyesassheprayed(祈祷)silently,“Thankyou,GoD.Yourlovehasspreadthroughhumanheartsandhands.”31.Whydidtheboyaskforadrinkofwaterinsteadofameal?A.Becausehedidn'tfeelhungry.B.Becausehewastoonervous.C.Becausehedidn'twanttoeat.D.Becausehehadnomoney.32.Whatdidthewomangivetheboy?A.Aglassofwater.B.Aglassofmilk.C.Ameal.D.Somemoney.33.Whathappenedtothewomanyearslater?A.Shebecameadoctor.B.ShegotmarrieD.C.Shebecameseriouslyill.D.Shemovedtoabigcity.34.HowdidDr.Kellyrecognizethewoman?A.Byhername.B.Byherappearance.C.Bythetownshecamefrom.D.Byherillness.7,35.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.AkindactcanberewardeD.B.Weshouldalwaysaskforhelp.C.Doctorsareveryhelpful.D.Peopleshouldberich.(B)Shouldstudentsbeallowedtousemobilephonesatschool?Differentpeoplehavedifferentideas.Somepeoplethinkstudentsshouldnotusemobilephonesatschool.Theybelievethatusingmobilephonescandistract(分散)students'attentionfromtheirstudies.Forexample,somestudentsmayplaygames,watchvideosorchatwithothersduringclasstime.Also,theringingofmobilephonesmaydisturb(打扰)theclass.Andifstudentsusemobilephonesintheclassroom,itmaynotbefairtothosestudentswhodon'thavemobilephones.However,otherpeoplethinkstudentsshouldbeallowedtousemobilephonesatschool.Theythinkmobilephonescanbeusefultoolsforstudents.Forexample,studentscanusemobilephonestolookupnewwords,searchforinformationabouttheirlessons,andeventakenotes.Also,ifthereisanemergency(紧急情况),studentscanusemobilephonestocallforhelp.Andsomestudentsmayfeelmoresecure(有安全感的)whentheyhavetheirmobilephoneswiththem.Inmyopinion,studentsshouldbeallowedtousemobilephonesatschool,butthereshouldbesomerules.Forexample,studentsshouldnotusemobilephonesduringclasstime.Theycanonlyusethemduringbreaks.Andtheyshouldnotusemobilephonestocheat(作弊)inexams.Ifstudentsfollowtheserules,mobilephonescanbehelpfultotheirstudies.36.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Howtousemobilephonesatschool.B.Theadvantagesofusingmobilephonesatschool.C.Whetherstudentsshouldbeallowedtousemobilephonesatschool.D.Thedisadvantagesofusingmobilephonesatschool.37.Whydosomepeoplethinkstudentsshouldn'tusemobilephonesatschool?A.Becausemobilephonesaretooexpensive.B.Becausemobilephonescandistractstudents'attentionfromtheirstudies.C.Becausemobilephonesarenotusefultoolsforstudents.D.Becausestudentscan'tusemobilephonestocallforhelp.38.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Somestudentsmayplaygamesonmobilephonesinclass.B.Mobilephonescanbeusedtolookupnewwords.C.Studentsshouldbeallowedtousemobilephonesfreelyatschool.D.Mobilephonesmaydisturbtheclassiftheyring.39.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofusingmobilephonesatschool?A.Studentsshouldneverusemobilephonesatschool.B.Studentsshouldusemobilephonesastheylike.C.Studentscanusemobilephonesatschoolwithsomerules.D.Studentsshouldonlyusemobilephonesduringclasstime.40.Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inastorybook.B.Inasciencemagazine.7,C.Inanewspaper.D.Inatravelguide.(C)Whenyouareill,it'simportanttotakegoodcareofyourself.Herearesomestepstohelpyougetbetterquickly.Step1:RestRestisveryimportant.Stayinbedandgetplentyofsleep.Ifyoucan'tsleep,justliedownandrelax.Youcanlistentosoftmusicorreadabook.Butdon'tdoanythingtiring.Step2:TakemedicineIfthedoctorgivesyoumedicine,takeitasdirecteD.Don'tskip(跳过)doses(剂量)evenifyoustarttofeelbetter.Remember,themedicineistheretohelpyougetwell.Step3:EathealthyfoodEatfoodthatiseasytodigest(消化),likesoup,rice,andsteamedvegetables.Avoid(避免)friedfoodandfoodthatishighinfat.Drinkplentyofwatertokeepyourbodyhydrated(含水的).Step4:GetfreshairIftheweatherisnice,openthewindoworgooutsideforashorttime.Freshaircanmakeyoufeelbetter.Butdon'tstayoutsidetoolongifyou'restillnotfeelingwell.Step5:SeethedoctoragainifnecessaryIfyoudon'tstarttofeelbetterafterafewdays,orifyoursymptoms(症状)getworse,gobacktothedoctor.Don'ttrytotreatyourselfwithoutprofessionaladvice.Byfollowingthesesteps,youcanhelpyourbodyrecover(恢复)fromillnessmorequickly.41.WhatshouldyoudoinStep1?A.Gooutandplay.B.Dosomeexercise.C.Stayinbedandrest.D.WatchTVforalongtime.42.Whatshouldyoudowiththemedicine?A.TakeitasdirecteD.B.Skipdosesifyoufeelbetter.C.Don'ttakeitifyoudon'tlikeit.D.Takemorethanthedirectedamount.43.Whichkindoffoodshouldyoueatwhenyou'reill?A.FriedfooD.B.Foodhighinfat.C.Soupandsteamedvegetables.D.Ice-cream.44.Whyshouldyougetfreshairwhenyou'reill?A.BecauseitcanmakeyoufeeltireD.B.Becauseitcanmakeyoufeelbetter.C.BecauseitcanmakeyoufeelcolD.D.Becauseitcanmakeyoufeelhot.45.Whatshouldyoudoifyoudon'tfeelbetterafterafewdays?A.Keeptakingthemedicine.B.Stayinbedforanotherweek.C.Seethedoctoragain.7,D.Trytotreatyourselfathome.四、语法填空(每题1分,共10分)Oneday,amanwaswalkingalongthebeach46noticedaboypickingupstarfishandthrowingthemintotheseA.Heapproachedtheboyandasked,“Whyareyoudoingthat?Therearehundredsofstarfishhere,andyoucan’tsavethemall.”Theboypaused,heldupastarfish,andsaid,“ButIcansavethisone.”47(move)bytheboy’swords,themanjoinedhiminsavingthestarfish.Astheyworked,themanthoughtabouthowsmallactions48(can)makeabigdifference.Theboy’skindnessinspiredhim49(look)forwaystohelpothersinhisdailylife.Herealizedthat50(kind)isnotaboutthesizeoftheactbutthesinceritybehindit.Inourlives,weoftenfacechallenges51makeusfeelpowerless.Butjustliketheboy,wecanchoose52(do)somethingkindeveryday.Itcouldbeassimpleassmilingatastranger,helpingaclassmatewithhomework,or53(share)foodwithsomeoneinneeD.Remember,everyactofkindness54(matter).Itnotonlybrightenssomeoneelse’sdaybutalsobringsjoyto55(we).So,let’sstartsmallandspreadlovewhereverwego.五、完成句子(每题2分,共10分)56.我们应该学会在遇到困难时冒险。Weshouldlearnto________whenweareintrouble.57.令我们惊讶的是,他在这么短的时间内完成了工作。____________,hefinishedtheworkinsuchashorttime.58.这个女孩习惯了每天早上自己整理床铺。Thegirl____________makingherbedbyherselfeverymorning.59.你应该好好照顾自己。Youshould____________yourselfwell.60.他昨天发烧了,所以没去上班。He____________yesterday,sohedidn'tgotowork.六、书面表达(10分)假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Peter最近身体不舒服,他在邮件中向你倾诉了此事。请你给他回一封邮件,内容包括:1.对他身体不适表示关心;2.列举一些保持健康的方法,如合理饮食、适量运动、充足睡眠等;3.表达希望他早日康复的祝愿。要求:1.词数80-100左右;2.语句通顺,表达准确,可适当发挥;3.邮件开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'msorrytohearthatyou'renotfeelingwell..........Ihopeyou'llgetwellsoon.Yours,LiHua7

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所属: 初中 - 英语
发布时间:2025-04-13 01:40:01 页数:7
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文章作者:鹿哥教育

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