高中英语2025届高考议论文高分结构经典句式（开头引入 论证观点 过渡衔接 结尾总结)

高考英语议论文高分结构经典句式一、高频开头引入句式1.现象/话题引入（社会类、科技类作文首选）Withtherapiddevelopmentof+领域（e.g.technology/education/society）,theissueof...hasbecomeincreasinglyprominent.（随着……的快速发展，……问题日益凸显。）例：Withtherapiddevelopmentofsocialmedia,theimpactofonlinecommunicationoninterpersonalrelationshipshasbecomeincreasinglyprominent.Whenitcomesto...,differentpeopleholdsharplycontrastingviews.（谈及……，不同人持有截然不同的观点。）适用场景：议论文开篇，如“短视频对青少年的影响”“线上学习的利弊”2.共识性观点（强调普遍认知）Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat...playsavitalrolein...（众所周知，……在……中发挥关键作用。）高级替换：比“Everyoneknows”更正式，如ItisuniversallyacknowledgedthatastrongvocabularyfoundationisvitalinEnglishwriting.Noonecandenythefactthat...（无人能否认……这一事实。）语气强烈，适合强调核心论点，如环保、教育的重要性3.名言/谚语引用（提升文采）Astheproverbgoes,“...”（正如谚语所说：“……”）高频谚语：“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”有志者事竟成——适用于励志类主题“Romewasnotbuiltinaday.”冰冻三尺非一日之寒——适用于坚持、积累类主题二、论证观点句式框架1.总分结构：先总述再分点Therearethreeprimaryreasonscontributingtothisphenomenon.（这一现象主要源于三个原因。）后接“Firstly...Secondly...Finally...”，适合分点论述Thereasonsfor...canbesummarizedasfollows.（……的原因总结如下。）直接引出论据，简洁明了2.对比分析：平衡正反观点Ononehand,...Ontheotherhand,...（一方面……，另一方面……）适用场景：分析利弊，如“网课的优势与不足”“城市生活的优缺点”ComparedwithA,Bhasmoreobviousadvantagesin...（与A相比，B在……方面有更明显的优势。）数据支撑：4 Comparedwithtraditionalletters,e-mailsaremoreconvenientintermsofspeedandcost.3.因果推导：强化逻辑关系Itispreciselybecause...that...（正是因为……，所以……）强调因果，如Itispreciselybecauseofregularpracticethatshehasmaderemarkableprogressinwriting.Giventhat...,itisreasonabletobelievethat...（鉴于……，有理由认为……）例：Giventhatenvironmentalpollutionisworsening,itisreasonabletobelievethatstricterregulationsarenecessary.三、过渡衔接句式1.递进关系（补充更多细节）Furthermore/Moreover/What’smore,...（此外，……）基础版：Readingcanbroadenourhorizons.What’smore,ithelpsimproveourwritingskills.Inadditionto...,...alsoplayasignificantrole.（除……之外，……也发挥重要作用。）例：Inadditiontohardwork,properlearningmethodsalsoplayasignificantroleinacademicsuccess.2.转折关系（引出相反观点）However,itisworthnotingthat...（然而，值得注意的是……）避免生硬转折，如Socialmediaconnectspeopleglobally.However,itisworthnotingthatexcessiveusemayharmreal-lifecommunication.Despite/Inspiteof...,...（尽管……，但……）高级表达：Despitetheconvenienceofonlineshopping,manyconsumersstillprefertraditionalstoresfortheexperience.3.举例说明（用实例支撑观点）Atypicalexampleis...（一个典型的例子是……）例：Atypicalexampleisthewidespreaduseofsmartphones,whichhaverevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate.Take...asanillustration.（以……为例。）学术性更强，如TaketheCOVID-19pandemicasanillustration:onlineeducationhasbecomeanessentialpartoflearning.四、结尾总结句式1.总结性结尾（归纳核心论点）Inconclusion,itisevidentthat...4 （综上所述，显然……）万能句：Inconclusion,itisevidentthatbothhardworkandpropermethodsarekeytosuccess.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydrawtheconclusionthat...（通过以上分析，我们可以得出结论……）适合长文总结，如Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydrawtheconclusionthatenvironmentalprotectionrequiresjointeffortsfromeveryone.2.呼吁/建议（提出行动方向）Itishightimethatwetookconcreteactionsto...（是时候我们采取具体行动……）带有紧迫感，如Itishightimethatwetookconcreteactionstoreduceplasticwaste.Onlyby...canwe...（只有……，我们才能……）倒装句提升句式复杂度，如Onlybypracticingregularlycanwemastertheseclassicsentencepatterns.五、提分技巧拒绝重复，灵活替换：同类句式交替使用（如“beneficial”与“ofgreatbenefit”互换），避免语言单调。结合主题，精准匹配：环保类多用“措施类”句式（如“takeeffectivemeasures”），议论文多用“对比类”句式（如“ontheonehand”）。刻意练习，形成模板：针对不同题型（建议信、议论文、演讲稿），整理专属句式组合，考试时直接“套用+改写”。六、实战演练假设你校英语角正在举办主题为“人工智能的利与弊”的征文活动，请你撰写一篇短文参赛。内容需包括：人工智能对生活的双重影响；分述其主要优势和潜在问题；总结如何平衡其利弊。要求：词数120左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。开头：Justaseverycoinhastwosides,______________________________________【参考范文】Justaseverycoinhastwosides,artificialintelligence(AI)bringsbothbenefitsandrisks.Ononehand,AIgreatlyimprovesefficiency.Forexample,inhealthcare,AIcananalyzemedicaldataquickly,helpingdoctorsmakemoreaccuratediagnoses.Indailylife,smartassistantslikeSiriorAlexamakeourtaskseasierbyprovidinginstantinformationandsupport.Ontheotherhand,AIalsocausesproblems.Onemajorconcernisjobloss.AsAIreplaceshumansinrepetitivetasks,manyworkersinindustrieslikemanufacturingandcustomerservicemaylosetheirjobs.Additionally,AIreliesonlargeamountsofpersonaldata,whichraisesrisksofprivacyleaksandmisuse.Inconclusion,whileAIbringsconvenienceandprogress,wemustbecautiousaboutitsnegativeimpacts.OnlybyusingAIwiselycanwebalanceitsadvantagesand4 disadvantages.4