高中英语读后续写21种场景句型积累与句子仿写
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01 表示“感到……情绪与情感” 1.aflushof(表情绪的名词)=awaveof=afeeling/senseof一阵…… 2.joy/excitement/pride/anger/rage/panic/terror/sorrow/sadness/grief/embarrassment/dispointment/guilt/shame 仿写:1)当他看着自己孩子的时候,一种强烈的自豪感涌上心头(十分自豪)。Aflushofpridesweptoverhimashewatchedhischildren./Hefeltaflushofprideashewatchedhischildren. 2)我感到高兴极了。Awaveofhappinessfloodedoverme. 3)他感到非常恐慌。Aflushofpanicspreadacrosshisface/cheeks./Aflushoffearflooded/sweptoverhim. 02 表示“(因为紧张、害怕)心跳” 1.sb.couldfeelone’sheartpoundingwildlyinone’schest. (pounding/beating/racing)(wildly/loudly/hard) 感到心在胸中砰砰直跳 仿写:1)上台领奖时我感到心砰砰直跳。IcouldfeelmyheartpoundingasIwentonstagetocollecttheprize. 2)我的心开始咚咚跳,嘴里发干。Myheartstartedtobeat,andmymouthwasdry.
3)他打开信,心在咚咚跳着。Heunfoldedtheletter,hisheartracing 03 表示“流泪” 1.Tearsblurredone’seyes./One’seyesgotmisty./One’seyesmisted/dimmedwithtears.泪眼模糊 2....beclosetotears几乎要哭了 3.tears(rolldownone’seyes/cheeks/face)泪水落下 仿写:1)当得知我被重点大学录取时,我妈差点儿就哭了。MymotherwasclosetotearswhensheheardIwasadmittedtoakeyuniversity. 2)他站在一个角落里,泪流满面。Hestoodinacornerwithtearsrollingdownhisface. 04 表示“因……颤抖” tremble/shiver/shake(withfear,panicexcitement,rage...) 仿写:1)她双唇颤抖着,泪珠顺着面颊滚落下来。Herlipsshiveredandbigtearsrolleddownhercheeks. 2)他握紧拳头,气得发抖。Heclenchedhisfists,tremblingwithrage.
3)他躺在那里很长时间,害怕得发抖。Helaythereforalongtime,shiveringwithfear. 05 表示“好像……” 1.Itwaslikedoingsth.好像…… 2.Itseemedasif/that...好像…… 仿写:1)我似乎觉得所有的希望都破灭了。Itseemedtomethatallhopefaded/died. 2)我们聊呀聊呀,就像遇到了久别的朋友一样。Wetalkedandtalked,anditwaslikemeetingalong-lostfriend. 3)好像进入了另一个世界。Itwaslikeenteringanotherworld. 4)我丢了工作,感觉我的世界崩溃了。Ilostmyjobanditwaslikemyworldcollapsed./Ilostmyjobanditseemedasiftheworldwasatanend. 06 表示“不知道做……” 1.sb.didsth.,wonderingwhattodonext. 2.sb.didsth.,notknowingwhattodonext. 3.sb.didsth.,unsureofwhattodonext. 4.sb.wasatalosswhattodo.手足无措 5.sb.wasinadilemmaaboutwhethertodoornot.感到难以决定……
仿写:1)他吃惊地站在那里,不知道接下来做什么。Hestoodthereinshock,unsurewhattodonext. 2)老师突然出现,他不知所措。Theteachersuddenlyappeared,andhewasatalosswhattodo. 07 表示“某人想到/明白……;有了主意” 1.Itsuddenlyoccurredtosb.that从句=Ithitsb.that从句=Itstrucksb.that从句=Itdawnedonsb.that从句 2.(idea,thought...)occurred/cametosb.=...came/flashedintoone’smind=...crowdedinone’smind 3.one’smindbegantorace头脑开始快速转动 仿写:1)我突然意识到我并不需要这些东西来让自己快乐。ItsuddenlydawnedonmethatIdidn’treallyneedthesethingstobehappy. 2)突然他想到一个好主意。Suddenlyabrilliantideaflashedintohismind. 3)他的头脑开始快速转动,试图想出办法。 Hismindbegantorace,tryingtothinkofawayout. 4)我突然想到我没有锁门。ItstruckmethatIhadleftthedoorunlocked.
08 表示“直到……才意识到……” 1.倒装句:Notuntil时间状语didsb.realize/noticethat从句 2.强调句:Itwasonly时间状语thatsb.realizedthat从句 仿写:1)直到那时他才意识到有什么不对劲。 Notuntilthendidherealizethatsomethingwaswrong. Itwasonlythenthatherealizedthatsomethingwaswrong. 2)他这才恍然大悟,他哥哥想为他买圣诞礼物。Notuntilthendidherealizethathiselderbrotherwantedtobuyapresentforhim. Itwasonlythenthatherealizedthathiselderbrotherwantedtobuyapresentforhim. 3)直到那一刻,他才注意到包里什么也没留下。Notuntilatthatmomentdidhenoticethattherewasnothingleftinhisbag. 4)直到那时她才感觉到她的肚子在咕咕叫。Itwasonlythenthatshefeltthatherstomachwasgrowling. 09 表示“迫不及待做……;毫不犹豫” 1.sb.couldhardlywaittodosth. 2.withoutasecondthought不假思索;毫不犹豫地 3.withouteventhinking 4.withoutdelay立即;毫不迟延地 5.withouthesitation毫不犹豫
仿写:1)他迫不及待地要赶回家将一切告诉他的父母。Hecouldhardlywaittogetbackhomeandtellhisparentseverything. 2)水冰冷冰冷,可那个年轻人想也没想就跳了进去。Thewaterwasfreezingcold,butwithoutasecondthoughttheyoungmanjumpedin. 3)她迫不及待地想见Colin,把早上的一切都告诉她。Shecouldn’twaittoseeColinandtoldeverythingabouthermorning. 4)他毫不迟疑地迅速爬上树去摘树叶。 Withoutdelay,heclimbedupthetreequicklytoreachfortheleaf. 10 表示“一……,就……” 1.Upon(doing)sth.,… 2.Themoment/instant从句,… 3.Hardlyhadsb.done…,when…did… 仿写:1)听了这个滑稽的故事,大家都哈哈大笑。Uponhearingthefunnystory,everybodyburstintolaughter. 2)我一看见他,就知道他就是那个曾经帮我搬过箱子的警察。TheinstantIsawhim,Iknewhewasthepolicemanwhohadhelpedmecarrythebox. 3)我刚走进房间就听见了巨大的声音。HardlyhadIenteredtheroomwhenIheardloudnoise.
4)一听到“救命”的喊声,他冲出了房子。Uponhearingshoutsof“help”,hedashedoutofthehouse. 11 表示“发出……(声音)” 1.Therewereloudshoutsandcheers(from…)when…从……传来喊叫与欢呼声。2.letoutacry/scream(ofhorror/fear/terror/shock/surprise/pain…) 3.letoutahowl/growl/yell/sigh/yelp发出……的声音 仿写:1)当他登上讲台时,现场传来了雷鸣般的掌声。 Therewasastormofapplausewhenhewentontheplatform. Astormyapplausebrokeoutinthehallwhenhewentontheplatform. 2)她看见他时吓得大叫一声。Whenshesawhim,sheletoutacryofhorror. 12 表示“转折” 1.Butbadluckforsb.,…但是某人真不走运 2.Toone’ssurprise(delight)/Strangelyenough,itturnedoutthat从句 3.…,butinvain 4.…,butwithoutsuccess 5.…,butnouse 6.Butonsecondthoughts,…但是转而一想,…… 7.Butwhathappenednextwaspuremagic.接下来发生的非常奇妙
仿写:1)使我们高兴的是,结果所有的人都收到了礼物。Toourdelight,itturnedoutthateveryoneofusreceivedagift. 2)Jack真不走运,他绊了一脚,摔在地上。ButbadluckforJack,hetrippedandfelltotheground 3)她朋友想劝她和他一起回家可只是白费唇舌。 Herfriendtriedtopersuadehertogobackhomewithhim,butinvain. 13 表示“心里想” 1.Aninnervoicetoldsb.that从句内心的声音告诉某人…… 2.…thought/saidtooneself 仿写:1)心里的声音告诉他,他所做的是错的。 Aninnervoicetoldhimthatwhathehaddonewaswrong. 2)当他回家时,他心里想道,“这会是谁呢?” “Whocoulditpossiblybe?”hethoughttohimselfashewalkedhome. 14 表示“时间” 1.notlongafterthat,…=shortlyafterwards,…=beforelong,…=Itdidn’ttakelongbefore从句=Ittooksometimebefore从句 不久,…… 2.foraninstant/moment一瞬间
仿写:1)不久以后,我们到达一条流动的小溪边。Notlongafterthis,wereachedarunningstream. 2)一时间,他站在那里一动不动,几乎不相信发生的事。Foraninstant,hestoodstill,hardlybelievingwhathadhappened. 15 表示“跑;冲;奔” 1.dart/dash/rush/hurry 2.runlikethewind飞奔 仿写: 他突然放开我以惊人的速度冲出了门。Hesuddenlyletgoofmeanddartedoutofthedoorwithsurprisingspeed. 16 表示“鼓起勇气” pluckup/take/gather/one’scourage(todo…) 仿写:1)我终于鼓起勇气登上了舞台。Finally,Ipluckedenoughcouragetogoonstage. 2)我鼓起勇气,径直向那个人走去。Gathering(up)mycourage,Iwalkedstraighttowardstheman. 17 表示“希望”
1.hopingthat从句抱着一丝希望 2.see/feelaglimmerofhope看到一丝希望 3.tryinghardtodosth. 仿写:1)她环视了一下大厅,希望Richard会在那里等她。Sheglancedaboutthehall,hopingthatRichardwouldbewaitingforher. 2)我注视她,感到了一线希望。Ilookedatherandfeltaglimmerofhope. 3)他转过身来,想忍住眼泪。Heturnedaround,tryingtofightbackhistears. 18 表示“感到欣慰,放下心来” 1.…breathedasighofrelief/…sighedwithrelief松了一口气 2.(Awaveof)relieffloodedthrough/washedoversb. 3.toone’srelief,…使人欣慰的/放心的是 仿写:1)飞机安全着陆,我顿时放下心来。Ibreathedasighofreliefastheplanelandedsafely. Awaveofrelieffloodedthroughmeastheplanelandedsafely. Tomyrelief,theplanelandedsafely. 2)没有人受伤,我们都松了一口气。 Noonewasinjured,andweallbreathedasighofrelief.
19 表示“还记得某人的话;还在某人的脑海中” 1.One’swords(echoed/rangout)inone’sears. 2.One’swords(voice/song)lingered/whisperedinone’smind/head. 3.One’sheadwasstillfullof… 仿写:1)老师鼓励的话还在她的耳边回响。Herteacher’sencouragingwordsstillechoedinherears. Herteacher’sencouragingvoicestilllingeredinherhead. 2)我的脑子里仍然充满奇怪的想法与忧虑。Myheadwasstillfullofstrangethoughtsandworries. Strangethoughtsandworriescrowdedintomymind. 20 表示“经历与教训” 1.Whata/an…lessonsb.taughtme(sb.learnedfromsb.)! (valuable/useful/great/painful) 2.Whata/an…experiencesb.had!(enjoyable/pleasant/wonderful/unforgettable/memorable/interesting/valuable) 3.Downdeepinone’sheart,…在某人的内心深处,……
仿写:1)格林先生教给我们多么宝贵的一课啊!我们会永远记得他的恩情。WhatavaluablelessonMr.Greentaughtus!Andwewillalwaysrememberhiskindnesstous. 2)在他的内心深处,他知道他会永远记住格林先生给他上的多么宝贵的一课。Downdeepinhisheart,heknewhewouldrememberwhatavaluablelessonMr.Greentaughthim. ThevaluablelessonMr.Greentaughthimwillberootedinhismemoryforever. 21 对话模式 1.“....,”hesaid,doing… --say后接分词作状语 1)“Ididn’tknowwhatIwasdoing,”shesaid,laughingatthememory. 2)“I’llgetussomecoffee,”shesaid,headingforthekitchen. 3)“That’snice,”Alexsaidquietly,focusingonhisplate. 4)“Veryclever,”saidtheteacher,noddinghisheadasifpleased. 5)“Uncle,forgiveme,Ididthatunintentionally,”hesaid,pointingtothebrokenglass. 6)“Wedon’tdoanyharm,”saidtheboy,evidentlyfrightenedbymywords. 2.“...,”hesaid,as/when/before/asif… --say后接时间状语从句 1)“Watchout!”sheshouted,asthecarstartedtomove. 2)“Whatabeauty!”saidthenurseasshecametothedoor.
3.“....,”hesaid,and(thenhe)did…--say后接and,先后动作或构成并列句 1)“Goodmorning,children!”saidtheminister,andhekindlyshookhandswithboth. 2)“Yes,Ithinkso,”hesaidreluctantly(无奈地),andleftthestudy. 3)“Comehere,”saidthelittleman,andtookhertooneofthecornersofthebuilding. 4.“....,”hesaid,“…” --say后接要说的另一句话 1)“TherewasaletterfromPrinceAndrewtoday,”hesaidtoPrincessMary,“haven’tyoureadit?” 2)“Well,well!”saidtheman,“aretherereallypeopleinthisroom?” 3)“Sinceyoulovehimsowell,”saidtheking,“Iwilltellyousomething.” 4)“Sheisaveryadmirableandexcellentyoungwoman,”saidshe,“andyoumustgoandcallonher.” 5.…did…,did,andsaid,“…” --say前有并列关系的先后动作 Hepaused,lookedstraightintohereyes,andsaidinaquietvoice,“that’strue.” 6.“…,”saidtheman,who… --用定语从句补充说明说话的人 1)“Idon’tknow,”saidZeb,whowasstillconfused. 2)“Toyourhealth!”saidMr.White,whoalsoemptiedhisglass,andwipedhismouthwithhishandkerchief. 7.“…,”hesaid+方式副词(-ly)或短语, --作状语修饰say 1)“Ofcourse,”Nancyrepliedwithasmile. 2)“I’msorry,”shesaid
withasigh. 3)“Buttheydon’tunderstandourtalkatall,”saidthedancerwithapuzzledsmile. 4)“Natasha,youloveme?”hesaidinasofttrustfulwhisper. 5)“CometoyourPapaatonce,please!”saidshewithastrange,excitedlook. 6)“IfonlyIhadknown…”shesaidthroughhertears.
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