高中英语2025届高考常考短语和例句（共162个）

高考英语常考短语和例句1.weighdown使...负重担ThepresentsweighdownthebranchesoftheChristmastree.礼物把圣诞树枝坠弯了。2.haveajump占优势(胜过；领先)Peoplewhogetupearlyinthemorningoftenhaveajumpontheday.那些早早起床的人往往会占了先。3.onschedule如期，按计划，正点，按时间表，准时Thisactivitywilltakeplaceonschedule.活动如期举行。Thetrainarrivedonschedule.火车准时到达。4.Playyourcardsright办事得当，人们经常会用这个短语来支持他人作出决定，比如说ifyouplayyourcardsright,然后好事就会来John,ifyouplayyourcardsright,youcouldbecomethenewmanager.John,如果你做事得当，你会成为新的经理。5.speakupfor为……辩护Theydarenotspeakupfortheirpunishment.6.ingoodtime.适时Besuretodothesowingingoodtime.确保适时播种。7.excuseoneself1.要求得到原谅;为自己辩解Sheexcusedherselfforcominglate.她因来晚而请求原谅。2.请求免除;请求准予离开Heexcusedhimselffromtheparty.他要求不参加这次聚会。8.holdto坚持;紧握Wouldyoustillholdtothatview?你仍会坚持那个看法吗？Iholdtomybeliefthatpeopleshouldbeallowedtohaveprivatelives我坚信应该允许人们拥有自己的私生活.9.taketo喜欢;习惯于…;开始从事;觉得（某事）容易学Didthechildrentaketohim?孩子们喜欢上他了么？Thefirstserieswasreallybad.Butforsomereasonthepublictooktoit.第一部系列剧糟透了，可是不知为何，观众开始喜欢上了它。10.standonceremony拘礼;拘于礼节;讲究客套，客气Comeon.Don'tstandonceremony.嗳，别客气了。Don'tstandonceremony.I'mnostranger.别客气，我又不是外人。Weareallgoodfriends;whystandonceremony?17,都是自己人，何必客气呢？11.bescheduledtodo计划做某事ThemeetingwastentativelyscheduledtobeheldTuesday.这个会议暂定于星期二举行。TherailwayisscheduledtobeopenedtotrafficonMayDay.这条铁路准备在“五一”通车。Wearescheduledtoarriveat10:30.我们10时30分抵达。Youarescheduledtomeetthepresidentatten.十点钟你要去见总经理。12.payitforward..IwiIIpayitforward.Ipromiseyouthat.我会让爱传出去，我保证。.Theywillappreciateyoumoreandmayinspirethemtopayitforward.他们会更加感激你并且能激励他们不断前进。13.pickupon注意到,接近,理解,与...熟悉起来Let'sstophereforawhileandpickuponwhatmischiefthechildrenareupto.现在我们且停一会儿，看看孩子们在捣什么蛋。Iamtheonlyonetopickuponwhattheteacherisreallysaying.我是唯一明了老师真正在说什么的人。14.asfollows如下;分别是Themainpointsoftheplanareasfollows.计划的要点如下。Thefulltextofthearticleisasfollows.全文如下。15.shinethrough照鉴LetWisdomofAncientCivilizationsShineThroughtheFuture.让古老文明的智慧照鉴未来。16.enjoyeachother’scompany.过得愉快Ihopethatyouallenjoyeachother’scompany.我希望你们在一起过得愉快。17.lookoverone'sshoulder.密切监视某人“BigBrother”(独裁者)，forexample,isaphrasefromthebookthatreferstohowauthorityiaalwayslookingoverone'sshoulder.例如，独裁者这个词就来自这本书，它指的是官方如何密切监视人们。越过别人的肩膀看.It'sbadmannerstolookoverone'sshoulderwhilelistening.当听的时候，越过别人的肩膀看是不礼貌的。18.飞行时差综合征;时差反应Jetlagiscausedbecausethebodyclockdoesnotreadjustimmediatelytothetimechange.由于人体生物钟不能迅速对时差作出调整，因而产生了飞机时差反应。19.havefaithin有信心Therearealotofdifficultiesinfrontofus,yetwestillhavefaithinvictory.Weareinthefaceofdifficulties,yetwestillhavefaithinvictory.17,虽然面临许多困难，然而我们对胜利仍充满信心。20.reachouttosb对某人感兴趣;愿意提供援助.Wemustreachouttothoseinneed.我们必须向需要帮助的人伸出援助之手。.Iamabletoreachouttoothersandbridgethegapbetweenmylanguageandcultureandtheirs.我能与人交流，并能够弥合我所说的语言和所处的文化与他们的语言和文化之间的鸿沟。21.giveitashot.试一试，看一看Ithinkitwouldbewisetogiveitashot.我想这将是明智的，给予了一枪。IthinkAmyandIcangiveitashot.我觉得我和艾米应该再试试。Allright?SoI'vecreatedthisfunctionlet'sgiveitashotandseewhathappens.好，大家看到我已经创建这个函数了，让我们试试看怎么样。22.makesense(行为方式)有道理，合乎情理;可以理解;Doesthesentencemakesense?这句话讲得通吗？Notonlydoestheconceptmakesense,ithaspaidoffinthepast.上述观点不仅讲得通，在过去也已经奏效。23.reflecton考虑;回想Thestartofanewyearisagoodtimetoreflectonthemanyachievementsofthepast新年伊始是反思过去一年诸多成就的好时机。Ioftenreflectonthebeautyandcomplexityoflife.我经常思考人生的美丽与复杂。24.engagein.埋头致力于，从事于，忙于Sheisnowengagedinwritingletters.她现在正忙着写信。Itgivesstudentsachancetoengageinthecreativeprocess.它们为学生提供了一个参与创造性过程的机会。25.pairupwith结成对或搭档Theyaskedustopairupwiththepersonnexttousandformteams.他们让我们与身边的人配对组成小组。Thisshoedoesn'tseemtopairupwiththatone.这只鞋似乎与那只不成对。26.aswellasAswellaswalking,helikesfishingandshooting.Tom,aswellasyourbrotherhasbeenaccepted.你和你弟弟都被录取了。27.partwith放弃，交出，卖掉（贵重物品或难舍之物）Hepartedwithmuchofhiscollectiontopayhisgardeningbills.他卖掉了大部分藏品来付园艺费。Butnotacentwouldhepartwith!他竟一毛不拔！28.signoff17,（在信的结尾）写结束语;（挂电话、广播节目结束时）就说到这儿，到此为止;注销（领取失业救济金的）登记O.K.I'llsignoff.We'lltalkatthebeginningoftheweek好，就说到这儿吧，下周初我们再谈。Hewouldsignoffeachweekwiththecatch-phrase,'I'llseethee!'每周结束节目时他都会说那句经典的话，“下周见！”。29.becommittedto献身于，致力于;（后接名词或动名词，to是介词）Second,wewillbecommittedtothecomprehensiveimprovementofenvironmentalqualityofBeijing.二是要致力于北京环境质量的全面改善。30.stayupdatedwith随时更新UsingtheLotusConnectionsportletallowsyoutostayupdatedwithblogentriesrightintheportalexperience.通过使用该LotusConnectionsportlet，可以在门户体验中获得最新的博客条目。31.bereducedto减少到，缩短到,使某人沦为Watercanbereducedtooxygenandhydrogenbyelectrolysis.用电解法可以把水分解为氢和氧。Thecityisreducedtoruinsaftertheearthquake.这座城在地震之后沦为废墟。32.wearoff磨损;磨掉;逐渐减弱;逐渐消失Stainscomeandgo；theyjustwearoff.污渍来了又走了，它们会逐渐消失的。33.ingoodshape=inthepinkshape在本词中作“状态”解，特别是指精神状态或身体状态。e.g.Aftertwoweeks'trainingourboysareingoodshape.经两星期训练后，孩子们的状态非常好。34.jumpat急于接受，乐于接受（某事）Youshouldnotjumpatconclusion.你不该轻率地乱下结论Heistoosmartnottojumpatthechance.他这人很精，不会错过这个机会的。35.belowoncash缺少现金I'mlowoncashrightnow.我眼下现金不足。.Sorry,I'mabitlowoncash.对不起，我没带那么多的现金。36.attachto依附于;依恋的,重视；WeshouldattachimportancetoChineseculture.我们要重视中国文化。Theresearchunitisattachedtotheuniversity.这个研究单位隶属于那所大学Heisdeeplyattachedtotheoldcamera.他非常爱惜那个旧相机.37.accountfor17,导致，引起;（在数量、比例上）占;对…负责Theminoritynationalitiesaccountforsixpercentofthepopulation.少数民族占人口的百分之六。Thedriverhastoaccountforthetrafficaccident.司机必须对这次交通事故负责。3.talkdownto用高人一等的口气对人说话Shewasagiftedteacherwhonevertalkeddowntoherstudents.她天生就是当老师的料，从来不用居高临下的口气对学生说话。39.atlarge逍遥法外、（疑犯）在逃；一般说来Heremainsatlargedespitethehighpriceputonhisheadbytheauthorities.尽管当局悬赏重金缉拿他，他仍旧逍遥法外。Thisgroupisnotrepresentativeofthepopulationatlarge.这个团体不是全体人民的代表。40.beuptobeuptodoingsth.（体力或智力上）能胜任：I'mnotuptogoingtoworktoday.今天我不能去上班.（可能是身体不舒服.）（beuptosth.（体力或智力上）能胜任：Heisnotuptothejob.他无法胜任这项工作.41.cutinline插队Itwasmyturntoaticketwhensomeonecutinline.轮到我买票的时候,竟然有人插队.42.switchovertoHestudiedchemistryandthenswitchedtobiology.他原来学化学,后来改学生物.Inhissparetime,heeitherlistenstosoftmusictorelaxhimselforswitchesontheTVtowatchnews.However,heseldomswitchesovertowatchTVseries.在业余时间，他听轻音乐放松自我或者看电视新闻，但是他很少调换到电视剧频道。43.longtodoIlongtoseeyou.我很渴望见你。44.getpromotedHewillgetpromoted,forhehasdonegoodwork.他将得到提升，因为他工作干得好。45.besupposedtodo理应做某事（口气更强一些）Youaresupposedtocleanthehouse.你应该把房间打扫一下。46.inadvance提前;事先Everythinghasbeenfixedinadvance.一切都是事先确定好了的。47.ataloss茫然不知所措;（经营）赔钱地Iwasatalossforwhattodonext.下一步该怎么做，我完全没谱。48.haveapreferencefor喜欢Ihaveapreferenceforcoffeeratherthantea.我爱喝咖啡，不愿喝茶。49.insupportof=infavorofTheyareraisingafundinsupportofthisgoodcause.17,他们正在为赞助这一有益的事业而集资。50.makeacomplaintIwanttomakeacomplaintforhisbadattitude.我要投诉他的恶劣态度。51.gothroughfireandwater赴汤蹈火;出生入死;冒一切危险Iwouldn'thesitatetogothroughfireandwaterforthejustcause.为了正义事业赴汤蹈火在所不辞。52.forthesakeof为了…起见Shecalledonusmerelyforthesakeofcourtesy.她来访只是为了礼貌。Wecan'triskbigthingsforthesakeofsmallones.我们不能因小失大。53.gooffThenthefirealarmwentoff.Ijustgrabbedmyclothesandranout.当时火险警报器响了，我一把抓起衣服就往外跑。Asthewatercameinthewindows,allthelightswentoff.随着水从窗子漫进来，灯全部熄灭了。Themeetingwentoffallright会议进行得十分顺利。Don'teatthat!It'smouldy.It'sgoneoff!“别吃！那东西已经发霉变质了！”Istartedtogoofftheidea.我开始对这一想法失去兴趣了。54.breakdown“分解”、“失败”、“出故障”、“破坏”、“拆毁”Theircarbrokedown.他们的车子出故障了。Overtime,theproteinintheeggshellbreaksdownintoitsconstituentaminoacids.时间久了，蛋壳中的蛋白质就会分解为其构成成分氨基酸。Yourhealthwillbreakdownifyouworktoohard.如果你过分辛劳，会把身体搞垮。55.takeupGerry'swifeJotakesupthestorywhereGerryhasleftoff.格里的妻子乔从他中断的地方接着往下讲这个故事。56.inaflashofinspiration灵感一闪；灵机一动Theanswercametoherinaflashofinspiration.她突然来了一阵灵感，答案想出来了。Itcametomeinaflashofinspiration.那是我灵机一动想到的。57.whenitcomesto一谈到;当提到;当谈到Whenitcomestopopmusic，wenotonlyleadEurope,weleadtheworld.我们不仅引领欧洲而且引领着全球的流行音乐潮流。58.such……as…I'veneverheardsuchstoriesashetold.我从未听过他讲的那样的故事。17,Heissuchagoodteacheraswealllove.我们都喜欢像他这样的好老师。59.makeabooking预订Wethoughtwewouldfindamotelonthewayandhadnotmadeabooking.我们认为我们会在路上找到一个汽车旅馆，因此没有预定。60.holdthefort替人照料;代为负责Whynothaveadayoff?I'llholdthefortforyou.干吗不休息一天？我来为你代管。61.slipaway悄没声息地溜走Aha,youcan'tslipawaythistime.哈哈，这回你溜不掉了。62.showoff炫耀;卖弄;表现自己;显摆Allright,there'snoneedtoshowoff好了，没必要炫耀。Naomiwasshowingoffherengagementring娜奥米在炫耀她的订婚戒指。63.beresponsiblefor对……负责Thestormisthoughttoberesponsibleforasmanyasfourdeaths据认为，暴风雨造成4人死亡。You'llberesponsibleforreceivingandtalkingwithallvisitors.来访者由你负责接谈。64.befondofOthersmaybefondoftitlesandhonours,butIamnot.人皆好名，我则不然。65.takeoffI'llprobablytakeoffearlythisafternoon.今天下午我可能会早点离开。AfterItakeoff,cleanupthemess.我离开后，清理一下。Theplaneisabouttotakeoff.飞机就要起飞了。66.stayinshape保持体型;保持好体形Ilovetogorunningtoclearmyhead,stayinshapeandexplorethecity.我很喜欢跑步，跑步可以让我的头脑清醒，还可以保持体形，同时还能够探索这座城市。67.goover复习Yougooverthebridge,whileI'llgounderit.你从桥上过，我从桥下走。Iaskedhertogooverherlinesagain.我要求她重念一下她的台词。Let'sgooverthedraftonceagain.我们把这篇稿子再过一遍。68.forgood：永久地、一劳永逸地Thistimesheisleavingforgood.（Shewillneverreturn.）她这次走了就再也不回来了。69.getover克服；恢复；熬过；原谅Ittookmeaverylongtimetogetovertheshockofherdeath.得知她去世的消息我惊愕不已，很长时间才缓过劲来。17,Howwouldtheygetoverthatproblem,hewondered?他们会怎么解决那个问题？他寻思着。70.inanswerto响应;回答;作为对……的回答Idon'tquiteknowwhattosayinanswertoyourquestion.我不太清楚如何回答你的问题。Thedoctorcameatonceinanswertomyphonecall.医生一接到我的电话就来了。71.overthemoon非常高兴;乐翻了天;狂喜She'soverthemoonabouthernewbaby.她生了一个小宝宝，乐极了。Acloudcameoverthemoon.月亮从云层中隐约出现。'I'moverthemoon.'我太开心了。72.crosssb.惹恼某人，激怒某人Youhadbetternotcrossherwhoissensitive.73.squeezeout把…排挤出去;将…排除在外Howcanyousqueezeoutmoretimetodowhatyouwant?你是如何挤出更多时间来做你想做的事情？74.forsure确切地NooneknowsforsurewhathappenedtoBill.没有人确切知道比尔出了什么事。75.getcaughtup被卷入，卷入到Someworkerssaytheydon'twanttogetcaughtupinpoliticsatwork,butmostexpertsarguethatplayingthegameiscrucialtoyourcareersuccess.有些员工称他们不愿卷入办公室政治中，但是多数专家认为参与到这场游戏中对你的事业成功至关重要。76.experientwithdoingsth.尝试做某事Mycuriositywasarousedwhenacolleaguerecentlyrecommendedoneofmypatientstoexperientwithwalkingbarefootinthegrassforashorttimeeachday.当我的一个同事推荐我们的一个病人每天光着脚在地上走一小段时间时，我的好奇之心被唤醒了。77.guessat/about猜测，猜中(令人惊异的事)Youwillneverguessat/aboutthatIamwritingthisemailfromacave.你一定猜不到我现在一个洞穴里给你写信呢!78.outofinterest处于兴趣qOutofinterest,Imadeatriptoanearbyvillagewithmyparents.处于兴趣，我和爸爸妈妈一起去附近的村里旅游。79.beloadedwith满载Theassisnotlearnedthoughhewillbeloadedwithbooks.驴子即使载满书本也不会有学问。17,80.inplace在正确的位置;在合适的位置Wealreadyhaveourcoreteaminplace.我们的骨干团队已经就位了。81.allbut几乎;差不多;除了…都Hehasbeenallbutforgotten.他几乎已被人遗忘。82.trackdown追踪到;追查到;搜寻到Shehadspentyearstryingtotrackdownthosespecies.她已经花了好多年时间试图追踪那些物种的下落。83.beabsorbedin全神贯注于，专心致志于Thebeautyofitisnottobeabsorbedinahurry.其中的妙处不是轻易所能领会的。84.becaughtin陷于;淋雨Bequickorwe'llbecaughtinashower.快点，否则就会淋雨了。ItisthesepsychologicalcharacteristicsthatmakeiteasierforvocationalstudentstobecaughtinInternet.正是由于以上的这些心理特点，使得高职学生更容易陷于网络不良影响之中，因此，加强对高职学生的网络道德教育指导变得更为重要。85.fisharound表示在一大堆东西里“翻找”.“I’vegotadifferentcard,”Isaid,andfishedaroundforthatone,beginningtosweat“我有一张不同的卡片，”我说，然后摸索着找那张，着急的汗涔涔了。86.notlongafter不久后;不久;不久以后;Hecamebacknotlongafteryouleft.你刚走不久，他就回来了。87.notlongbefore不久前;Itwasnotlongbeforethenewswaswidelycirculated.这个消息不久就哄传开了。88.longbefore很久以前Shehadleftlongbefore.她老早就离开了。Thathadhappenedlongbefore.那事老早就发生了。LongbeforeIeverwentthere,Africawasaliveinmyimagination.早在我真正踏足之前很久，非洲就已在我的脑海中活灵活现了。89.beforelong.不久以后I’llbebackbeforelong.不久我就回来。90.keepadiary17,写日记Eleanorbegantokeepadiary埃莉诺开始记日记了。It'sagoodhabitforyoutokeepadiary.记日记对你来说是个好习惯。91.onsale出售;上市;折价销售;减价出售Whatsizedoyouwear?Thesedressesareonsale.你穿什么尺码的？这些连衣裙都在廉价出售。We'resellingbooksonsale.我们的书正在廉价出售。92.forsale公开出售Theywillputallthesesecond-handgoodsupforsale.他们将把这些旧货全部公开出售。Alltheexhibitsforsaleherearenewproducts.这里展销的尽是新产品。93.signupfor报名参加;学生会报名;注册，选课CanIsignupforthiscourseinadvance?我能事先报名上这一课程吗？Iwaitedanhourtosignupforadistance-learningcourse.为了注册远程教学课程，我等了一个小时。94.getinvolvedin参与进来Daycareenableswomentogetinvolvedinotheractivities.日托服务能够让妇女有时间参与其他活动。95.beequalto等于;胜任;赶得上;忍耐得住Icould'tfindapersonwhocanbeequaltothiswork.你不可能找到更能胜任这个工作的人了。96.inprogress正在进行中Theroadconstructionworkisinprogress.筑路工程正在进行中。Preparationsforthemeetingareinprogress.会议的准备工作正在进行。97.takeaturn变化，转变Ibelievethemarketwilltakeaturnforthebetternextmonth.我相信下个月市场将会好转。98.attendtosb.照顾某人，处理事务Doctorstriedtoattendtotheworstinjuredsoldiersfirst.医生们首先尽力救治受伤最严重的士兵。IalwayshavesomanythingstoattendtowhenIcomeintotheofficeafteratripabroad.我每次从国外旅行回来，一到办公室就会有一大堆的事情需要处理。99.adjust(oneself)to(doing)调整（自己）适应17,Youhavetoadjustyourselftothenewlearningcondition.你必须调整自我适应新的学习环境。100.affordtodosth.负担得起做某事Wecan’taffordtogoabroadthissummer.今年夏天我们没有足够的钱出国.101.denydoingsth.否认做某事Hedeniedknowinganythingabouttheirplans.他否认知悉他们的计划。102.fancydoingsth.设想做某事Areyoufancybuyingsomefoodwithme?你愿不愿意（有没有时间）和我一起去买点吃的?103.advise（suggest）doingsth.建议做某事Headvisedwaitingtillthepropertime.他劝告(我们)等到适当时机才行动.104.appreciatedoingsth.感激或喜欢做某事Iappreciategoingshoppingwithyou.我喜欢和你去购物.105.putoffdoingsth.推迟做某事Shekeepsputtingoffgoingtothedentist.她老是拖延著不去看牙病.106.haveagoodcommandof精通，能自由应用(某种语音)BecauseIhaveagoodcommandofEnglishandseriousworkingattitude,oftenpraisedbytheexhibitors.因为我有一个良好的英语水平和认真的工作态度，常常受到参展商的赞扬。107.haveagoodtasteof有很好的品味What'smore,youcanfindthefamousrestaurantQuanjudewhereyoucanhaveagoodtasteofBeijingroastduck.另外，最有名的还属北京的百年老字号饭店-全聚德烤鸭店，这是游客来到北京不可不试的美味。108.haveagoodknowledgeof了解,通晓;很熟悉IhopeIcanhaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.我希望我能很好地掌握英语这个工具。ThedevelopmentofsocietyhasmadeitnecessaryforustohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish,sowecan'toveremphasizetheimportanceoflearningEnglish.社会的发展使我们有必要精通英语，因此学习英语的重要性无论怎麽强调都不过分。109.haveagoodunderstandingof很好地理解,领悟Ihaveagoodunderstandingofyourmagazine.我对贵刊有一定的了解。It'shardtoimaginewecanhaveagoodunderstandingofhistorywithoutreadingbooks.17,很难想象我们不读书就能很好地理解历史。110.haveagoodeffecton对…有很好的效果Rosenthalthoughtthatthelove,care,andexpectationshownbytheteacherscanhaveagoodeffectontheteaching.罗森塔尔认为教师对学生的爱，关怀和期望将在教学效果上产生良好作用。111.haveafavortoasksb.求某人帮忙,相当于haveafavorofsb.。MayIhaveafavortoaskyou?请你帮帮忙好吗?Ihaveafavorofyou.我请你帮帮忙。112.havenothingtodowith……与…无关You,yourpersonality,yourlooksoryouractionshavenothingtodowithit.你、你的个性、你的外貌还有你的行为与此无关。113.havesomethingincommon有共同点Choosesomeonewithwhomyouhavesomethingincommon.选择那些和你有某些共性的人。114.haveaccessto有方法做某事Today,moreandmorepeoplehaveaccesstotheInternetthroughwhichtheylookfortheinformationtheyneed.如今，越来越多的人可以利用互联网查找他们需要的信息。3.befamilarto被某人熟悉Hetalkedofotherculturesasiftheyweremorefamiliartohimthanhisown他谈起其他文化时似乎比对他自己的文化还要熟悉。114.befamilarwith熟悉Hedoesnotseemtobefamiliarwithresearchwhichmighthavestrengthenedhisownarguments.他对那些本可以为他的观点提供佐证的研究似乎并不熟悉。HisfanswouldalreadybefamiliarwithCaroline.他的崇拜者们肯定已经很熟悉卡罗琳了。115.aimat目标是SincetheproductmainlyaimsattheChinesemarket,Isuggestwehadsomethingfamilartoourcustomers.116.befacedwith面对，面临Doyouknowyouwillbefacedwithnewopportunitiesandchallenges.你即将面临新的机遇和挑战，你知道了吗？Facedwithsomanydifficulities,heisnotworriedatall.面对如此多的困难，他一点也不担心。117.getahead领先，进步,获得成功Tomhasgotaheadofalltheotherboysintheclass.汤姆优于班上其他的孩子。getahead(ofsb)走在(某人的)前面取得进步，胜过(某人)118.takecomfort感到安慰;安心;宽心;（从…中）得到安慰17,Ithinkwecanalltakecomfortfromthat.我想，这一结果会让我们所有人都感到宽慰119.tendto往往,易于，有助于,导致，倾向Itendtothinkthatsheisright.我倾向于认为她是对的。120.intendto打算（做）…，想要（做）Iintendtotakefulladvantageofthistriptobuythethingsweneed.我打算充分利用这次旅行来购买我们所需的物品。121.oneanother互相，用于两者Thetwomengreetedoneanotherwarmly.两个人亲切地互相问候。122.eachother互相，用于三者或多者Friendsarenotsupposedtohurteachother.朋友不应该互相伤害。123.takethetroubletodosth不辞辛苦做某事shetookthetroubletorunashoponlinewhileshewasstudyingintheuniversity.当她在大学上学的时候，不辞辛苦地经营一家网店。124.beavailablefor可用于,有效SendOptionscouldnotbeset.Nooptionsavailableforthisname.无法设置发送选项，没有对此姓名有效的选项。125.serveas充当,用于beservedas被充当,被用于J.K.Rowling'sstorymayserveasanexampleoffailure-to-success.126.growoutof产生于，源于Themistakegrewoutofhiscarelessness.这错误是由于他的粗心造成的。127.keepaneyeon因语调不同，此语有两种意思：一是“留意这个人”（有警惕他，监视他之意）；第二个用法是好意的，解“照顾”。e.g.Keepaneyeonthisman.He'scertainlynotagoodguy.留意这个人。他肯定不是个好家伙。128.lookout叫人当心和留意的用词甚多，象Becareful!Takecare!Mindyourhead!Watchyourstep!等，但以lookout为最通行。e.g.Lookout!Thetrainiscoming.当心！火车来了。129.givesomeonealiftlift作名词用时有两个意思，都是非常通用的：（一）开降机；（二）顺路车。.Iwaitedonthecorneralongtimehopingthatsomeonemightgivemealifthome.我在转角处等了很久，希望有人肯让我搭顺路车返家130.killtime时间是抽象的东西，实难杀死它。故此killtime实在是比喻消磨时间而已。e.g.Thetraintripwaslongandtiring,butwekilledtimebyplayingcards.火车旅程既长且困，我们就以玩牌来消磨时间。131.inhonourof为纪念，为庆祝TheFoundationisholdingadinnerinhonourofsomethingorother.基金会正举办某个纪念宴会17,TheUnitedNationshasissuedastampinhonourofCaptainAlfredDreyfus.联合国发行了一枚纪念阿尔弗雷德·德雷富斯上尉的邮票。132.sendfor派人去请I'vesentforthedoctor.我已经派人去请医生了。Sendforyourfreecataloguetoday.今天寄信索要你们的免费目录。133.aroundthecorner此语的本义为“在拐角处,在近处”,其引申义为likelytohappensoon即将发生,在不远的将来Thereisarestaurantjustaroundthecornerfromthehouse.房子不远处有一家饭馆。e.g.Economicrecoveryisaroundthecorner.经济复苏,势在必行。134.can'thelpit表示“无能为力”或“爱莫能助”。Sorry,Ican'thelpit.对不起，我真是爱莫能助了。135.catchupwith此语表示“赶上水平”或“迎头赶上”。Wehavegottogoalloutandcatchupwiththem.我们要鼓足干劲，迎头赶上他们。136.checkout意为检查核对，结账离开Ihavecheckedoutallthefiguresandfoundthemtobecorrect.我核对了所有数字,发现都正确。137.cometothepoint表示说话切题，一语中的。Let'sbefrankandcometothepoint.让我们爽快些，开门见山吧。138.deliverthegoods字面意思是“送货”，实际含有“完成工作”之意。.I'vedeliveredthegoods.我已完成任务了。139.dropmealine不能照字直译。此语意为“写几行（信）给我”，与朋友分别时常用之。Don'tforgettodropmealinewhenyougettoGanada.140.facethemusic当然不是听音乐那么简单了。这句口语的含义是“面对困难”或“接受惩罚”。Asyouhaditcomingtoyou,youmustfacethemusicnow.你这是咎由自取，自作自受。141.dropmealine不能照字直译。此语意为“写几行（信）给我”，与朋友分别时常用之。e.g.Don'tforgettodropmealinewhenyougettoGanada.到加拿大后，别忘了写信给我。142.getridof意为"去掉"，"除掉"，"干掉"。17,IbegantohaveasinkingfeelingthatIwasnotgoingtogetridofher.我开始有一种永远也摆脱不了她的沮丧情绪。Itfelltometogetridofthem.由我来负责摆脱他们。143.hangaround闲逛;闲待着;Theyusuallyhungaroundtogethermostofthetime大多数时间他们通常都泡在一起。144.safeandsound安然无恙Happily,allhavereturnedsafeandsound.可庆幸的是，大家都平安地回到家里。Asfarasweourselvesareconcerned,wearesafeandsound.至于我们自身，则安然无恙。145.infavorof赞成Youareinfavoroftheplan,arenotyou?你赞成这项计划，不是吗？Butifwehavetochoose,Iaminfavorofchoosingtoinvestinsocialwelfareprograms.但如果我们必须做选择，我赞成选择投资社会福利计划。146.figureout想出;解决;计算出;弄明白Ittookmeawhiletofigureouthowtoworkoutthisproblem.我花了好一会儿才想出如何解决这个问题。Thisisworkingcorrectlyforusbutapparentlynotonlivesoweneedtofigureouttheproblem.在我们这，这是运转正常的，但在服务器上貌似并不是这样，我们需要解决这个问题。They'retryingtofigureoutthepoliticsofthiswholesituation.他们正试图弄明白整个情形背后的权术争斗。147.makeuseof利用Thereisagreatdealherethatyoucanmakeuseof.这里有许多东西你可利用。Astudentshouldknowhowtomakeuseoftimeandaccumulatetheknowledge.一个学生应知道如何利用时间和积累知识。148.putaway收拾东西Putawayanyvaluableorbreakableobjects.把所有值钱的东西和易碎的物品都收起来。Herbedwascrisplymade,herclothesputaway.她的床收拾得很整洁，衣服也收起来了149.bringup养育Shebroughtupfourchildren她养大了4个孩子。Hisgrandmotherandhisfatherbroughthimup.是他的祖母和父亲把他养大的。HewasbroughtupinNorthYorkshire他是在北约克郡长大.150.getdownto着手做某事Let'sstopchewingthefatandgetdowntoworking.让我们停止聊天儿，着手工作吧。Withtheelectionoutoftheway,thegovernmentcangetdowntobusiness.17,选举结束，政府可以着手干起来了。151.passinginterest一时的兴趣Theworldisfullofunfinishedstampalbums.andunfinishedmodels,eachstandingasamounumenttosomeone'spassinginterest.世界上充满了没有集满的邮册和未完工的模型，每一种都是人们一时兴趣的纪念。152.makebothendsmeet指“使收支两方平衡”之意。ends指的是收入和支出，meet"相合"。Wehavetocutourexpensestomakebothendsmeet.我们要削减开支，使收支平衡。153.makeahit有大受赞扬、轰动一时、很受欢迎之意。近来更有人用来表示“出风头”。Althoughhewantstomakeahit,Ithink.hehasn'tgotmuchtoshowoff.虽然他想大出风头，不过我以为他没有什么可炫耀的。154.dosb.afavor帮某人一个忙Domeafavorbyturningofftheradio.帮我把收音机关掉.Domethefavortocome.务请光临。155.catchone'sbreath喘口气,松一口气,歇口气(以使呼吸恢复正常)Thestoryisfullofsurpriseswhichcausethereadertocatchhisbreath．这个故事充满了惊险情节，使读者紧张得透不过气来。Afterrunningtothebusstopwesatdowntocatchourbreath．我们跑到车站后坐下来喘气。156.takeadvantageof利用;占…的便宜;欺骗;捉弄Stoptryingtotakeadvantageofme!别老想占我的占便宜。Wecantakeadvantageofnewtechnologymorequicklybyfarmingoutcomputeroperations.把计算机业务分包出去，我们就可以更快地利用新技术。Youmaywishtotakeadvantageofourinstructionalsession.你应该充分利用我们的教学课程。157.referto提到，参考Imentionthispointnowinpassingandshallrefertoitagain.这一点现在顺便提一下，以后还会讲到。There'stheoriginaltoreferto.有原文可按。Pleaserefertotheright-handcolumnofpage200ofthisdictionary.请参看这本词典第二百页右面一栏。158.takeadeepbreathHerlipspartedasifshewereabouttotakeadeepbreath她张开嘴，好像要深呼吸。Takeadeepbreathandblow.深呼吸，吐气。159.goabout着手干，四处走动You'renotgoingaboutthatjobintherightway.你做那件事的方法不对。160.speakoutagainst17,公然反对；公开抨击：Hedarespeakoutagainstthegovernment.他竟敢公然反对政府。161.atthescheduledtime.在预定时间,Weexpectlessonstobeginatthescheduledtime.我们期待课程能够如期开始。162.asscheduled.按照事先安排Themeetingtookplaceasscheduled.(会议如期举行。)17