初中英语新人教版七年级下册全册重点拓展短语（分单元编排）（2025春）

七年级英语下册重点拓展短语Unit1AnimalFriends【SectionA】2cooldown（使）变凉；（使）冷静catchacold患感冒getcold变冷；感冒standup站起来；起立standinaline站队；站成一排standby袖手旁观getcloseto靠近aclosefriend一位密友warmwater温水giveawarmwelcome热烈欢迎warmup（使）变暖；热身atsea在海上；在海上航行bysea由海路；乘船bythesea在海边havealook看一看lookback回头看；回忆lookaround四下环顾；四处看看alookofjoy愉快的表情takecare注意；当心【SectionB】takecareof照顾；处理carefor照顾；照料careabout在意；在乎makeaguess猜一猜saveone’slife救某人的命savewater节约用水goodluck好运pickup拿起；拾起carryheavythings拿重物oneanother互相lookafter照顾；照料indanger处于危险中outofdanger脱离危险cutdown砍倒；减少cutoff切断；切掉cutout剪下；剪出cutup切除；割碎toomanyyears太多年quiteafew相当多的2Unit2NoRules,NoOrder2【SectionA】latefor迟到ontime准时haveto不得不ofcourse当然turnoff关（水、煤气、电灯等）turnon开（水、煤气、电灯等）mobilephone手机followthesocialrules遵守社会准则theschoolrules校规eatsnacks吃零食turnaround转身；转变turnright右转turndown关小；调低（音量等）turnup开大（声音等）taketurns轮流lendahand帮忙【SectionB】giveahand帮忙theschooluniform校服inorder按顺序；整齐inorderto为了asweetsmile甜美的笑容keepingoodorder保持良好的秩序putupone’shand举手jumpthequeue插队beabsentfrom缺席；不在makethebed整理床铺；铺床hangout闲逛；常去某处focuson集中于thinkabout思考；考虑aseatbelt安全带inahurry匆忙；急于makeanoise发出声音；制造噪音leavefor启程去buildon建立在……之上buildup逐步建立；增强hurryup快点；赶快2 feedon...以……为食hadbetter最好betterandbetter越来越好apieceofadvice一条建议atalkshow谈话节目askforadvice寻求建议2Unit3KeepFit2【SectionA】keepfit保持健康apairofgloves一副手套ajumprope跳绳hardlyever几乎从不eversince自从；从……以后onceagain再一次onceaweek一周一次onceortwice一两次atonce立刻；马上everyonceinawhile偶尔；有时Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧。playbadminton打羽毛球adoublebed双人床playvolleyball打排球gojogging慢跑afew少数；几个【SectionB】17.excuseme劳驾；请原谅18.overthere在那边19.justforfun只是为了玩乐20.belongto属于21.aworkingday工作日22.fullofenergy精力充沛23.saveenergy节约能源24.agroupof一群；一组25.ingroups分组26.reachagoal实现目标27.workout锻炼28.makeprogress取得进步29.winamatch赢得比赛30.loseamatch输掉比赛31.getlost迷路32.haveatry试一试33.tiredout筋疲力尽2Unit4EatWell2【SectionA】apieceofbread一片面包fishandchips炸鱼薯条haveasweettaste有甜味makeachoice作选择acupofcoffee一杯咖啡icecream冰激凌vegetablesalad蔬菜沙拉blacktea红茶acupoftea一杯茶gooutforameal出去吃饭thefirstchoice首选havenochoice别无选择agoodchoice很好的选择coffeebeans咖啡豆dothedishes洗碗afternoontea下午茶【SectionB】17.whitecoffee加奶的咖啡18.potatochips炸薯片19.thetasteof...……的味道20.tastegood尝起来不错21.tastelike尝起来怎么样22.softmusic轻柔的音乐23.softdrink软饮料（不含酒精）24.softlight柔和的灯光25.softmemory温柔的回忆26.causeheartproblems引发心脏病27.loseheart灰心28.gowith搭配；相配29.toomuch太多30.fastfood快餐31.puton增加；穿上32.afterall毕竟；终究33.asaresult(of...)作为（……的）结果34.insteadof代替；而不是35.putonweight体重增加36.intheheartof...在……的中心37.tiredandthirsty又累又渴38.serveas充当；担任39.havenothingincommon毫无共同之处40.loseweight减肥41.seeadoctor看医生42.withallone’sheart全心全意地2 Unit5HereandNow2【SectionA】rightnow现在；立刻rideabike骑自行车goforaride去兜风goriding去骑马atthemoment此刻；目前justamoment稍等一下foramoment片刻；一会儿forthemoment暂时；目前inamoment马上；立即workon从事；致力于DragonBoatFestival端午节holdtheline别挂断；等会儿holdaparty举行聚会holdameeting召开会议the100-metrerace百米赛跑wintherace赢得比赛【SectionB】17.takeamessage带口信18.leaveamessage留口信19.sendamessage发信息20.callback回电话21.kickaball踢球22.haveanonlineclass上网课23.takeanexam参加考试24.studyforanexam复习备考25.lookforwardto盼望26.goskating去滑冰27.aroundtheworld世界各地28.themorningrushhour早上的交通高峰期29.intherushhour在交通高峰期间30.inahurry匆忙；急于31.suchas诸如；例如32.sidebyside肩并肩地33.ridethesubway乘地铁34.droptheprice降价35.raindrops雨滴36.takepartin参加37.goforadrive开车兜风38.thesummerholiday暑假39.onholiday在度假40.goonaholiday去度假41.goboating去划船42.turnonalight开灯43.turnoffalight关灯44.lightblue浅蓝色45.movehouse搬家46.movehome搬家47.theYellowRiver黄河48.ashoppingbag购物袋2Unit6RainorShine2【SectionA】rainorshine无论是雨是晴dryup（河流、湖泊等）干涸dryweather干燥的天气astormynight暴风雨之夜inthenorth在北方NorthAmerica北美洲Westernculture西方文化theWest西方国家（尤指西欧和北美）stayin（晚上）待在家里luckymoney压岁钱luckyyou你真幸运someday将来有一天；有朝一日ahightemperature高温theairtemperature气温makeasnowman堆雪人heavyrain大雨lightrain小雨【SectionB】18.atthebeach在沙滩上19.onthebeach在沙滩上20.theheavysnow大雪21.workexperience工作经验22.snowymountains白雪覆盖的群山23.playbeachvolleyball打沙滩排球24.heavyclouds乌云25.blackclouds乌云26.rockclimbing攀岩27.rockmusic摇滚乐28.non-smokingarea无烟区29.no-smokingarea禁烟区30.restarea（公路旁的）休息站31.inhighspirits情绪高昂32.becauseof因为33.heavyfog浓雾34.ontheground在地面上35.atthetop在顶部；在顶端36.atthestart开始；起初2 37.attheendof...在……的末梢；在……的尽头38.runafter追赶；追求39.highseason旺季40.dirtyclothes脏衣服2Unit7ADaytoRemember2【SectionA】aschooltrip学校旅行goonatrip去旅行takeatrip去旅行haveatrip去旅行againandagain反复地givedirections指路inthedirectionof朝……方向gotothetheatre去看戏largepiecesofwaste大块废弃物apieceofpaper一张纸realiseone’sdream实现某人的梦想awasteoftime浪费时间takeabus乘公交车bybus乘公交车thefirststepto…迈向……的第一步breakintopieces摔碎cometorealise开始意识到meetup碰头；相聚gowrong出毛病；失败【SectionB】20.stepbystep逐步地21.insideout里面朝外地22.awashingmachine洗衣机23.thedaybeforeyesterday前天24.spacestation太空站25.stopby顺路造访26.writedown写下27.writingskills写作技能28.keepadiary记日记29.agreewith同意；赞成30.gostraight直走31.alongwith...与……一起32.thinkof考虑；想起33.tryon试穿34.goalongthebeach沿着海滩走35.fillin填充；填写36.aworldrecord世界纪录37.putupatent搭帐篷38.Icouldn’tagreemore.我非常同意。2Unit8OnceuponaTime2【SectionA】onceuponatime从前；很久以前bitethrough咬穿ajobhunter求职者makeapromise作出承诺breakapromise违背承诺longago很久以前atwar在交战tellalie说谎makeadecision做决定beafraidof害怕atfirst起先；开始的时候totellthetruth说实话makemoney赚钱atruefriend真正的朋友【SectionB】15.catchacold感冒16.sellout售完17.cryforhelp呼救18.cryout大声喊叫19.makemoney赚钱20.getout(of...)（从……）出去；离开；摆脱21.allovertheworld全世界22.therealworld现实世界23.laughat嘲笑24.goaway走开25.searchforinformation搜索信息26.layanegg下蛋27.tomysurprise令我意外的是28.believeinyourself相信你自己29.onlyif只有30.gofishing去钓鱼31.comeout出现；盛开；出版32.dieout灭亡33.diedown逐渐消退34.berichin...富含……35.insteadof而不是；代替36.intheend最后；终于22