四川省成都七中育才学校2024-2025学年八年级下学期4月月考英语试题

四川省成都七中育才学校2024-2025学年八年级下学期4月月考英语试题一、阅读理解，阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。①AnenergycompanyinSwedenhasstartedaprojecttoheatupthecityofVästerasusinglargeundergroundcaves(洞穴)fullofwarmwater—likeahugehotwaterbottleunderthestreets.②Theenergycompany,Mälarenergi,willuselargecavesthatalreadybeenthereandcanholdalmostthesameamountofwateras120Olympic-sizedswimmingpools.Around40yearsagothecaveswereusedtoholdlargeamountsofoil,incaseitwasneededforfuel(燃料).However,thecaveswereemptiedin1985andtheyhaven'tbeenusedtostoreanythingsincethen.③Mälarenergiiscleaningthecavesbeforeitfillsthemwithwater,whichwillbeheatedupto95℃usingheatfromMälarenergi'snearbypowerstation.Thethickrockholdstheheatandwillkeepthewaterwarmeveninwinter.Aninstrumentcalledaheatexchangerwillwarmthewaterandwillturntheheatintoanotherliquid(液体)whenitisreadytobeused.Thisliquidwillthentravelintopeople'sheaterthroughthelocalheatingnetwork,whichsupplieswarmthfor98%ofthehouseholdsinVästeras.Thetownishometo130,000people.④Thesystemshouldhelpthecompanytocarryonprovidingheatforcustomers,evenonreallycolddayswhenlotsofpeopleturnontheheating.Thecompanyhopesitwillbeausefulwaytowarmhomes,withlesswaste,becauseitwillbedifficultfortheheattorunawayfromunderground.⑤InFinland,asystemlikethisisalreadyinuse,providing25,000homeswithheatfromundergroundcaves.SomescientiststhinkitcouldbeusedintheUK.AboutaquarteroftheBritishpopulationliveabovecoalmines(煤矿)thatarenolongerused.Overtheyears,lotsoftheseman-madecaveshavebeencoveredinwaterandthenaturalwarmthundergroundhaskeptthewateratatemperatureofaround15℃.Thewatercouldbewarmedupevenmorebyusingaheatmachineandsenttonearbyhousestoheatthem.ThismethodhasalreadybeenusedbeforeinEngland.1．Whatwerethecavesusedfor40yearsago?A．Storingoil.B．Heatingwater.C．Holdingheat.D．Controllingtemperature.2．WhichofthefollowingistherightorderaccordingtoParagraph3?①Cleanthecaves.②Heatthewaterupto95℃.③Fillthecaveswithwater.④Sendtheliquidtopeople'shouse.⑤Turntheheatintoanotherliquid.A．②-④-①-⑤-③B．①-③-②-⑤-④C．③-①-②-④-⑤D．⑤-③-②-①-④3．Howdoesthewriterdevelopthelastparagraph?A．Bytellingstories.B．Bylistingnumbers.C．Bygivingexamples.D．Bycomparingopinions.4．What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Anemptycave.B．Energyfromcaves.C．Suggestionstousewater.D．AnenergycompanyinSweden.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Asyoungstudents,youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNobelPrize.Theycanalsobesmall.Youmayjustwanttobecomeoneofthetenbeststudentsinyouclass.Onceyoufindadream,whatdoyoudowithit?Doyouevertrytomakeyourdreamcometrue?AndrewMatthews,anAustralianwriter,tellsusthatmakingourdreamsrealislife'sbiggestchallenge.Youmaythinkyou'renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects,oritisimpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.Thesekindsofideasstopyoufromrealizingyourdreams.Infact,everyonecanmakehisdreamcometrue.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis.Don'tletitleaveyourheart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwanteverydayandyourdreamwillcometruefaster.Youshouldknowthatabigdreamis,infact,manysmalldreams.Alsoyoumustnevergiveupyourdream.Therewillbebarriersonthewaytoyourdreams.Don'tbeafraidofthem.Theyarenotsohard.Thebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.TurnofftheTV.Studyingwillhelpyougetbetterexamgrades.Don'tbuyice-cream.Savingfiveyuanmeansyoucanbuyanewbook.Asyougetclosertoyourdream,itmaychangealittle.Thisisgoodasyouhavethechancetolearnsomethingmoreusefulandfindnewhobbies.5．Accordingtothewriter,whatmaystopyoufromrealizingyourdream?A．Failingyourexam.B．Havingmanychallenges.C．Notbeingthebest.D．Notbelievinginyourself.6．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"barriers"inthepassagemean?第11页共11页,A．Dreams.B．Subjects.C．Difficulties.D．Chances.7．Thebiggestdifficultyontheroadtoyourdreamscomesfrom____.A．yourselfB．yourfriendsC．yourparentsD．yourschool8．Whichofthefollowingisn'tmentioned(提到)inthispassage?A．Youshouldnevergiveupyourdream.B．Itisnoteasytomakeyourdreamreal.C．Youmaythinkyoucan'tdowellinsomething.D．Havingsomehobbiescanhelpmakeyourdreamcometrue.9．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．HowtoBecomeaWriter.B．HowtoRealizeYourDream.C．YoungStudentsHaveManyDreams.D．SmallDreamsMakeaBigDream.阅读理解DearDuJuan,Iamverysorrytolearnthatyouareunhappynow.Butasafriendofyours,Idon'tthinkyoushouldbeunhappy.Iknowthatyourfamilyisnotrich,soyourparentscan'taffordtobuyyouclothesoffamousbrands(名牌),whichmakesyouunhappy.Althoughwedon'thavemuchmoney,wecanhaveagoodmoodeveryday.Manyrichpeoplehavetoomuchmoney,buttheyoftenfeelboredandlonely.Yourparentshavesentyoutoschoolsothatyoucanreceivegoodeducationandhaveabrightfuture.Thisisnoteasyforyourparents.Soyoushouldthankthem.Don'taskforsomethingthatisoutofyourparents'reach.Don'tbevain-glorious(虚荣的).Ialsothinkyoushouldputyourheartintostudy.Readmorebooksandyoucangetalotfromreading.Withoutthefamousbrandcompetition,youwillbecomehappy.Soyoushoulddecidenottofeelsosorryandsad.Youshouldsmileandthinkyouareluckyinlife.Ihopemyadvicewillbehelpfultoyou.Wishyouhappy!Yours,Meimei10．WhatmaybetherelationshipbetweenDuJuanandMeimei?A．Sisters.B．Friends.C．Twins.D．Strangers.11．WhyisDuJuanunhappy?A．Becauseshecan'tgotoschool.B．Becauseshecan'tlearnthelessonswell.C．Becauseshelostsomeexpensivethings.D．Becauseshecan'tgetclothesoffamousbrands.12．Accordingtothisletter,whichisthegoodwaytohelpDuJuan?A．Makemoney.B．Restmore.C．Studyhard.D．Competeforthings.阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Doyouhaveasecretplacejustforyouandyourbestfriend?Mysecretplaceisacornerofmyprimaryschool.Once,whilevisitingthelibraryonmyown,Isawaquietcornerdownoneoftheaisles(通道).Therewasalovelygirlalsolookingatthesamecomer.Itwassosmallthatitcouldonlyholdtwopeople.Althoughitwasquitetight(挤的),wefelthappyandwarm.We'vebeenbestfriendseversince.Weoftenmetthereafterlunch.Wereadbookstogetherandtalkedabouthomework,hobbiesandsoon.Wealsosharedoursecretswitheachother.Beforeweleftprimaryschool,weheldaspecialceremonytosaygoodbyetooursecretplace.Wegaveeachothergiftsandlettersandtookpicturesofourselvestogetherthere.Now,weareinmiddleschool.Althoughwe'renotinthesameclass,we'restillbesties(闺蜜).AndwhatmakesmehappyandexcitedisthatsheisinClass6nextdoor.IcanseeherassoonasIstepoutofmyclassroom.Ibelieve...13．Wherewastheirsecretplaceinprimaryschool?A．Aquietcorner.B．Alongaisle.C．Thelibrary.D．Theirclassroom.14．Whichsentencecouldbestshowtheylovedtheirsecretplace?A．We'vebeenbestfriendseversince.B．Wereadbookstogetherandtalkedabouthomework...C．IcanseeherassoonasIstepoutofmyclassroom.D．weheldaspecialceremonytosaygoodbyetooursecretplace.15．Whatwillthewritermostprobablywriteintheend?A．wewillmakegreatprogresstogetherB．wewillhaveanothersecretplaceinthenewschoolsoonC．wewillbeproudofournewschoolsoon第11页共11页,D．wewillbecomebestieswhenweleaveschool二、语言知识运用，第一节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项"WelcometoEnglishdramaclass!Today，wearegoingtoplayCinderella!"saidLinXiao，oneofthevolunteer16．fromShenzhenUniversity.Infrontofher，therewere45countryschoolfifthgraderslisteningexcitedly.Inresponsetothegovernment'scallfortherevitalization（复兴）ofcountrysideeducation，theVolunteerTeachingProgramwassetupin2021.Forthreeyears，volunteerslikeLinhavespenttheir17．teachinginShangbaoVillage，GanzhouCity，wheretheseeducationalimprovementsareexpectedto18．.Asthecaptain，LinarrivedinGanzhouwithherteamonJuly10，2023.Althoughthelivingconditionswere19．，shebelievedtheexperiencewasvaluableinmakingthelivesoflocalstudentsbetter.Duringtheteaching，LinfoundthatstudentsinvillageschoolsareoftenshortofinterestinEnglishbecauseoffewmaterialsand20．tousethelanguage.Toincreasetheirconfidenceandinterest，LinandherteamdesignedspecialEnglishdramacoursestoencouragechildrentoexpressthemselves21．."ItisbetterforvillagestudentstolearnEnglishthrough22．，becausetheywillhavemorefun，"Linexplained.Duringrehearsals（排练），Lin23．thechildreninunderstandingthestoryline，practisingwordsoverandoveragain，andbuildingcooperationamongthem.Shediscoveredabigchangeinthestudents'attitudes（态度），withmanybecominghighly24．inEnglish.Onesummermaynotbringdecisivechangestothechildren，butLinhopesonesummer'shard25．canatleastmakeadifferencetoChina'scountrysideeducation.16．A．actorsB．lawyersC．doctorsD．teachers17．A．springsB．summersC．autumnsD．winters18．A．takeplaceB．makemoneyC．payattentionD．askpermission19．A．fineB．basicC．terribleD．special20．A．rightsB．chancesC．minutesD．decisions21．A．closelyB．bravelyC．carefullyD．healthily22．A．actingB．singingC．copyingD．writing23．A．boredB．savedC．guidedD．followed24．A．usefulB．painfulC．valuableD．interested25．A．lifeB．workC．feelingsD．questions完形填空Mostkidslookforwardtocelebratingtheirbirthdaybecausetheygetlotsofpresents,cakes,andevenapartywiththeirfriends.ButBelmondSchwartz's26．isabitdifferent.Insteadofaskingforatraditionalbirthdaycelebration,the9-year-oldfromMansfield,Massachusetts,onlyhopestofeedthehungry.Afewyearsago,BelmondandhisfamilytookatriptoCalifornia,andhesawalargepopulationofhomelesspeople."Isaw27．onthestreetsandI'dneverseenthescenebeforeinmylife,"Belmondexplained."SoIaskedmyparents28．andtheytoldmethatpeoplecouldn'taffordtolive,sotheyhadtoliveintentsandtheydidn'thaveenoughfoodtoeat."Whenhelearnedthattherearealsohungryand29．peopleinhisownhomestate,he30．todowhathecouldtohelp.Lastyear,insteadofbirthdaygifts,heaskedfordonationsoffoodandcashsothathecoulddonatethemtolocalcharities(慈善机构).Hisactioninthelastyearwasreallyabighit31．hewantedtomakeitbiggerandbetterthisyear!Inhonorofhis9thbirthday,whichhappenedtoberightaroundThanksgiving.Belmond'sparentshelpedhim32．agroupcalledBelmond'sWishandtheirfirst-everdonationtookplaceinOctober.Hundredsofpeopleattendedtheevent.Intheend,they33．about$4,000andcollectedabouttwotonsofthefood!IntheweeksbeforeThanksgiving,Belmondgaveallofthecashandfoodhe'dhelpedcollecttolocalfoodbanks.Thankstothis4thgradestudent,50familieswould34．havefoodonthetablethisholidayseason."Itwasreallyamazingtoseethateverybodybelievedinthislittlekidandhegaveuphisbirthday,"MomLilyagreed."Ifyoucan35．alittle,thenyoucangivealittle.Andifweallgivealittle,thenit'llbealot."26．A．giftB．wishC．love27．A．stagesB．tentsC．houses28．A．curiouslyB．sadlyC．quickly29．A．disabledB．sickC．homeless30．A．agreedB．decidedC．waited31．A．soB．ifC．although32．A．startB．chooseC．visit33．A．gaveB．raisedC．found34．A．possiblyB．necessarilyC．surely35．A．cheerupB．giveupC．pickup三、语言知识运用，第二节：补全对话（10分）补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。A：Hello，Lucy!36．.第11页共11页,B：Iusuallyreadbooksathome.Agoodbookislikeagoodfriend.A：Whatkindofbookdoyoulike？B：37．.A：Whatnoveldoyoulikebest？B：JourneytotheWest，agreatChineseclassicalnovel.38．.A：No，Ihaven't.ButIhavereadabookcalledRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.B：39．.A：It'swonderful.Bytheway，couldIborrowitafteryoufinishreadingit？B：Ofcourseyoucan.40．.A：OK.Thankyouverymuch.B：It'smypleasure.36．A．Whoboughtthebookforyou？B．Whendoyoureadbooks？C．WhatdoyouusuallydoonSunday？D．WheredidyougolastSunday？37．A．It'sgoodforourhealth.B．Ilikenovelsbest.C．Friendsarelikebooks.D．Ilikesoftmusicbest.38．A．Haveyoueverreadit？B．Doyoulikethestory？C．Wouldyouliketobuyit？D．CanIjoinyourclub？39．A．Whatisthebookabout?B．Howdoyoulikeit?C．Whydon'tyoucolorit?D．HowcanItakenotes？40．A．Iambusyallthetime.B．Myclassmatesalllikeit.C．It'stoodifficulttoread.D．CometogetitonSaturday.四、语言知识运用，第三节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。TraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)andnightmarkets,twoverydifferentthings,haverecentlybecomesopopular　41．　youngpeopleinChinaenjoythemalot.Insteadofhappeninginhospitalsduringtheday,somespecialservices　42．　(offer)byTCMdoctorsatbusynightmarkets,whichattractsmanyyoungpeople.HowcanTCMnightmarketsbecomesopopular?Itseemsthatitis　43．　(main)becausepeoplefocusmoreontheirhealth.Youngpeoplemaynothavetimetovisithospitalsduringthedaybecauseofwork,　44．　theyquicklybecomeinterestedinthisform.Moreover,nightmarketsaremorerelaxingthanhospitals,anddoctorsare　45．　(patient)there.Allofthesemaketheexperiencesbetterandhelppeoplepaymoreattentionto　46．　.(they)bodyhealth.Besides,youngpeoplecanlearnaboutTCMcultureatthesemarkets.Inthepast,peoplewouldgotonightmarketsforclothes,　47．　(snack)andlocalthings.Now,peoplecannotonlybuyTCMherbalsachets(香囊)fortheirfriendsorfamily,butalsoknowhow　48．　(improve)healthwithTCMknowledge.ThepopularityofTCMnightmarketsisjustanexampleofhowTCMisloved　49．　youngpeople.Ithelpsyoungpeoplelive　50．　healthylife.ItisbelievedtobeatreasureofourChineseculture.五、写，第一节：信息摘录（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）配对阅读。请根据五位学生的健康问题为他们选出最合适的专科医生。A.Dr.Yanghasdevelopedanewtreatment(疗法)tohelppatientsgiveupdrinking.Shealsodoeswellincuring(治愈)diseasescausedbydrinking.B.Dr.Smithhasdifferentkindsoffalseteethforpeopleagedover20.Ifyoubreakorloseyourteeth,gotoDrSmith's.Hecanhelpyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.C.Dr.Ligotadoctor'sdegreeintraditionalChineseandWesternmedicine.Heisgoodattreatingflu(fever,cough,etc)inbothtraditionalChineseandwesternmedicineways.D.DrChenhasalotofexperienceinhelpingpatientsgetnormalsleep.Shenotonlygivesthemmedicinecarebutalsoprovidesadviceonhowtorelaxfrombusyhomework.E.Dr.Wrightisalwaysreadytoofferhelponeatingproblems.Hebelieveseachpatientneedsadifferentplantocontrolhis/herwishtoeat.F.Dr.Liu,oneofthebestdentistsinGuangdongGeneralHospital,hasgreatskillsinfixingbadteethandcommunicatingwithkidstowintheirtrust.51．Kenhasendlesshomeworktodoeveryday.Hehastroublefallingasleepatnightandusuallystaysawaketill2a.m.　　52．8-year-oldDongdonghasasweettooth.Hehasalreadyhadfourbadteethandhismomisworriedabouthistoothache.　　53．Lin'sfatherhasbeenaheavydrinkerfor20years.Hedecidestogiveupdrinkingafterthebodycheck.　　54．Recently,Bettyeatswhatevershelikes,includinglotsofmeat.Shehasfoundherselfputtingonweightweekbyweekbutjustcan'tstopeating.　　55．Ninahasahighfever.　　六、写，第二节：书面表达（共1题，满分20分）第11页共11页,56．习主席说："劳动是一切幸福的源泉。"劳动最美，劳动最光荣。假设今天英语课上，你们班同学就"ShouldStudentsDoChores"这个话题进行了讨论。下图是你们的讨论结果，请据此写一篇英语短文阐述一下图表结果，并表达自己的观点及理由。要求：1.根据图表内容，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；4.词数：不少于80词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。）ShouldStudentsDoChoresShouldstudentsdochoresathome?WehadadiscussionaboutitintheEnglishclasstoday.第11页共11页,答案解析部分【答案】1．A2．B3．C4．B【知识点】说明文；志愿服务与公共服务；细节理解；推理判断；标题选择【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了瑞典将会利用洞穴给城市供热。【点评】考查阅读理解，注意关注文章结构：阅读文章时，要关注文章的结构和脉络，了解文章的段落和主题，有助于理解文章内容和回答问题。1．细节理解题。根据"Around40yearsagothecaveswereusedtoholdlargeamountsofoil"可知，40年前，洞穴被用来储存石油。故选A。2．细节理解题。根据"Mälarenergiiscleaningthecavesbeforeitfillsthemwithwater,whichwillbeheatedupto95℃usingheatfromMälarenergi'snearbypowerstation."可知，首先在装满水之前会清洁洞穴，然后再用附近发电站的热量将水加热到95℃；根据"Aninstrumentcalledaheatexchangerwillwarmthewaterandwillturntheheatintoanotherliquid(液体)whenitisreadytobeused.Thisliquidwillthentravelintopeople'sheaterthroughthelocalheatingnetwork,whichsupplieswarmthfor98%ofthehouseholdsinVästeras."可知，接着是在准备使用时将热量转化为液体，最后将液体送到人们的房子里。因此正确的顺序为①-③-②-⑤-④。故选B。3．推断题。根据InFinland,asystemlikethisisalreadyinuse,providing25,000homeswithheatfromundergroundcaves.SomescientiststhinkitcouldbeusedintheUK在芬兰，这样的系统已经投入使用，为25,000个家庭提供来自地下洞穴的热能。一些科学家认为它也可以在英国使用。可知，最后一段是通过举例说明。故选C。4．最佳标题题。根据AnenergycompanyinSwedenhasstartedaprojecttoheatupthecityofVästerasusinglargeundergroundcaves(洞穴)fullofwarmwater—likeahugehotwaterbottleunderthestreets瑞典一家能源公司启动了一个项目，利用充满热水的大型地下洞穴为韦斯特罗斯市供暖——就像街道下的一只巨大的热水瓶。及全文可知，本文主要介绍了瑞典将利用洞穴给城市供热，因此来自洞穴的能量作为最佳标题。故选B。【答案】5．D6．C7．A8．D9．B【知识点】说明文；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测；标题选择【解析】【分析】本文讲述了如何实现梦想。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，词义猜测题最佳标题题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意，最佳标题题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。5．推理判断题。根据"Youmaythinkyou'renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects,oritisimpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.Thesekindsofideasstopyoufromrealizingyourdreams."可知，觉得自己不擅长某些科目，或者不可能成为作家，这些想法都让你无法实现梦想，说明它们都是一些不自信的表现，故选D。6．词义猜测题。根据"Alsoyoumustnevergiveupyourdream.Therewillbebarriersonthewaytoyourdreams."可知该处指的是困难，故选C。7．细节理解题。根据"Thebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself."可知，在通往梦想的路上，最大的困难就是你自己，故选A。8．细节判断题。根据"Alsoyoumustnevergiveupyourdream."可知不要放弃梦想，提到了你永远不应该放弃你的梦想。根据"tellsusthatmakingourdreamsrealislife'sbiggestchallenge."可知让你的梦想成为现实是人生最大的挑战，提到了实现你的梦想并不容易。根据"Youmaythinkyou'renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects"可知你可能会认为你在某些学校科目上不太好，提到了你可能认为你在某件事上做得不好，故没有提及拥有一些爱好可以帮助你实现梦想，故选D。9．最佳标题题。通过阅读全文，本文就是围绕如何实现梦想展开论述，故选B。【答案】10．B11．D12．C【知识点】记叙文；身边的事物与环境；细节理解；推理判断【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了作者劝告杜娟不要因为家庭经济状况而感到不快，并提醒她要珍惜父母的付出。同时，作者建议杜娟专心学习，远离虚荣，从阅读中获得更多收获，并呼吁她要心怀感激，积极面对生活。【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案。10．根据短文正文第一行Butasafriendofyours，但是作为你的朋友，可知DuJuanandMeimei是朋友关系，故答案为：B。11．根据短文第二段Iknowthatyourfamilyisnotrich，soyourparentscan'taffordtobuyyouclothesoffamousbrands（名牌），可知家庭条件不允许买名牌，故答案为：D。第11页共11页,12．根据短文第三段Ialsothinkyoushouldputyourheartintostudy.可知建议多读书，努力学习，故答案为：C。【答案】13．A14．D15．B【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；身边的事物与环境；细节理解；推理判断【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是介绍了作者和好闺蜜的秘密基地。【点评】考查阅读理解。先通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。13．细节理解题。根据文章第一段句子"Mysecretplaceisacornerofmyprimaryschool."可知，作者的秘密基地应该是学校一个安静的角落，故选A。14．细节理解题。根据文章第四段句子"Beforeweleftprimaryschool,weheldaspecialceremonytosaygoodbyetooursecretplace."可知，在我们离开小学之前，我们举行了一个特别的仪式来告别我们的秘密地方。所以，最好的方式就是好好说再见，故选D。15．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段内容"Now,weareinmiddleschool.Althoughwe'renotinthesameclass,we'restillbesties(闺蜜).AndwhatmakesmehappyandexcitedisthatsheisinClass6nextdoor.IcanseeherassoonasIstepoutofmyclassroom.Ibelieve..."可知，作者和闺蜜在新的学校，不同班级，但是推测她们会在新的学校，找一个秘密的地方，继续分享和成长。故选B。【答案】16．D；17．B；18．A；19．C；20．B；21．B；22．A；23．C；24．D；25．B【知识点】记叙文；志愿服务与公共服务【解析】【分析】本文介绍了深圳大学志愿者林晓在乡村学校教授英语戏剧，旨在提高学生学习兴趣，助力中国乡村教育复兴。【点评】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意，其次重点查看空格句，联系上下文，理解句意，选出正确答案，最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。16．句意：来自深圳大学的志愿者之一林晓说道。actors演员；lawyers律师；doctors医生；teachers教师。根据"Infrontofher,therewere45countryschoolfifthgraderslisteningexcitedly."可知是一位老师。故选D。17．句意：三年来，像林这样的志愿者在赣州市上堡村度过了他们的暑假，在那里，这些教育改善期望会发生。springs春天；summers夏季；autumns秋季；winters冬天。根据下文"Onesummermaynotbringdecisivechangestothechildren,"可知是，像林这样的志愿者在赣州市上堡村度过了他们的暑假。故选B。18．句意：三年来，像林这样的志愿者在赣州市上堡村度过了他们的暑假，在那里，这些教育改善期望会发生。takeplace发生，进行，举行；makemoney赚钱；payattention注意；askpermission请求许可。根据"theseeducationalimprovementsareexpectedto"可知在赣州市上堡村，教育改善期望会发生，故选A。19．句意：虽然生活条件很糟糕，但她相信这段经历对于改善当地学生的生活来说是非常宝贵的。fine好的；basic基本的；terrible可怕的，糟糕的；special特别的，特殊的。根据"Althoughthelivingconditionswere…makingthelivesoflocalstudentsbetter."可知，生活条件很糟糕，艰苦，故选C。20．句意：在教学过程中，林发现乡村学校的学生往往因为材料少和使用英语的机会少对英语缺乏兴趣。rights权利；chances机会；minutes分钟；decisions决定。根据"becauseoffewmaterialsand…tousethelanguage."可知，材料少和使用英语的机会少，学校的学生对英语缺乏兴趣。故选B。21．句意：为了增加他们的自信心和兴趣，林晓和她的团队设计了特别的英语戏剧课程，鼓励孩子们勇敢表达自己。closely靠近；bravely勇敢地；carefully认真地；healthily健康地。根据"Toincreasetheirconfidenceandinterest,…encouragechildrentoexpressthemselves"可知，为了增加孩子们的信心和兴趣，鼓励孩子们勇敢地表达自己。故选B。22．句意：乡村学生最好通过表演来学习英语，因为他们会有更多的乐趣。acting表演；singing唱歌；copying复制；writing写。根据"LinandherteamdesignedspecialEnglishdramacourses"可知，乡村学生最好通过表演来学习英语。故选A。23．句意：在排练过程中，林晓指导孩子们理解故事情节，一遍又一遍地练习单词，并建立他们之间的合作。bored令人厌烦，使厌烦；saved保存，拯救；guided指导，指引；followed跟随。根据"Duringrehearsals(排练),"可知是，林指导孩子们理解故事情节，故选C。24．句意：她发现学生的态度发生了很大的变化，许多人开始对英语产生了极大的兴趣。useful有用的；painful疼痛的，痛苦的；valuable有价值的；interested感兴趣的。根据上文"Toincreasetheirconfidenceandinterest"可知，许多人对英语很感兴趣。故选D。25．句意：一个夏天的艰苦工作可能不会给孩子们带来决定性的改变，但林晓希望一个夏天的辛勤努力至少能对中国乡村教育产生一定的影响。life生活；work工作；feelings感受，想法；questions问题。根据第二段"Forthreeyears,volunteerslikeLinhavespenttheirsummersteaching…"可知是，一个夏天的艰苦工作。故选B。【答案】26．B；27．B；28．A；29．C；30．B；31．A；32．A；33．B；34．C；35．B【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；志愿服务与公共服务【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了一个9岁的男孩Belmond放弃传统生日庆祝方式，改为呼吁人们为饥饿的人捐赠食物和现金，并成功帮助了50个家庭在感恩节期间获得食物。【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。第11页共11页,26．句意：但是BelmondSchwartz的生日愿望有点不同。gift礼物；wish愿望；love爱。根据"the9-year-oldfromMansfield,Massachusetts,onlyhopestofeedthehungry"可知，此处指Belmond的愿望与别人不同。故选B。27．句意：我在街上看到了帐篷，这是我生平第一次见到这样的场景。stages舞台；tents帐篷；houses房子。根据"theyhadtoliveintents"可知，此处指帐篷。故选B。28．句意：所以我好奇地问父母这是怎么回事，他们告诉我人们负担不起生活，所以他们不得不住在帐篷里，没有足够的食物吃。curiously好奇地；sadly伤心地；quickly快速地。根据"I'dneverseenthescenebeforeinmylife"可知，Belmond看到此情此景时感到很好奇。故选A。29．句意：当他了解到自己的家乡也有饥饿和无家可归的人时，他决定尽他所能去帮助他们。disabled残疾的；sick生病的；homeless无家可归的。根据"theyhadtoliveintentsandtheydidn'thaveenoughfoodtoeat"可知，前文提到"饥饿"和"无家可归"的人。故选C。30．句意：当他了解到自己的家乡也有饥饿和无家可归的人时，他决定尽他所能去帮助他们。agreed同意；decided决定；waited等待。根据"dowhathecouldtohelp"可知，尽可能提供帮助是他"决定"做的事情。故选B。31．句意：他去年的行动确实大获成功，所以他今年想把它做得更大更好！so所以；if如果；although虽然。本句前后表述内容"Hisactioninthelastyearwasreallyabighit"和"hewantedtomakeitbiggerandbetterthisyear"构成因果关系，设空处后为结果。故选A。32．句意：Belmond父母帮助他创办了一个名叫"Belmond的愿望"的组织，他们的第一次捐赠将于10月举行。start发起，创办；choose选择；visit参观。根据"agroupcalledBelmond'sWish"可知，这个组织是以Belmond的名义创办的。故选A。33．句意：最后，他们筹集了大约4000美元，并收集了大约两吨的食物！gave给；raised筹款；found发现。根据"..$4,000"可知，此处指筹集资金。故选B。34．句意：多亏了这个四年级的学生，50个家庭在这个节日的餐桌上确定有了食物。possibly可能地；necessarily必要地；surely无疑地。根据"collectedabouttwotonsofthefood"可知，餐桌上确定会有食物。故选C。35．句意：如果你能放弃一点，那么你就能给予一点。cheerup使高兴起来；giveup放弃；pickup捡起。根据"everybodybelievedinthislittlekidandhegaveuphisbirthday"和"...thenyoucangivealittle"可知，Belmond放弃了自己的生日，帮助了困难的人。所以如果你能放弃一点，就能给予别人一点。故选B。【答案】36．C；37．B；38．A；39．B；40．D【知识点】其他语篇类型；日常活动；身边的事物与环境【解析】【分析】Lucy向A推荐了《西游记》这部中国古典名著，并答应读完后借给他，而A则提到了自己读过的另一部古典小说《三国演义》。【点评】考查补全对话，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，寻找上下文相关信息，答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。36．本文是A和B之间的一则对话。对话主要是A和B聊起平时喜欢看的书。根据下文"Iusuallydosomereadingathome."可知，此处询问对方通常在家做什么，选项C"你星期天通常做什么？"符合语境。故选C。37．根据下文"Whatnoveldoyoulikebest?"可知，此处回答书的类型，选项B"我最喜欢小说。"符合语境。故选B。38．根据下文"No,Ihaven't."可知，此句是现在完成时的一般疑问句，选项A"你读过吗？"符合语境。故选A。39．根据下文"It'swonderful."可知，此处询问对书的评价，选项B"你认为它怎么样？"符合语境。故选B。40．根据上文"Bytheway,couldIborrowitafteryoufinishreadingit?"以及"Ofcourseyoucan."可知，此处表示同意借书给对方，选项D"星期六来拿吧。"符合语境。故选D。【答案】41．that；42．areoffered；43．mainly；44．so；45．morepatient；46．their；47．snacks；48．toimprove；49．by；50．a【知识点】说明文；社会热点【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中医夜市在中国年轻人中变得流行的现象，分析了其流行的原因，包括年轻人更关注健康、夜市比医院更放松、医生态度更耐心等，并且指出中医夜市的流行是年轻人喜爱中医的一个例证，中医有助于年轻人健康生活，是中华文化的瑰宝。【点评】考查语法填空，本题考点涉及状语从句，时态语态，副词，连词，形容词，代词，名词，非谓语动词，介词，冠词以及固定搭配等多个知识点的考查，是一篇社会现象类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。41．句意：传统中医和夜市，这两件非常不同的事物，最近在中国年轻人中变得非常流行，他们很喜欢它们。此句是结果状语从句，so...that...表示"如此……以至于……"，that引导结果状语从句，故填that。42．句意：中医医生在繁忙的夜市提供的一些特殊服务不是在医院白天进行的，这吸引了很多年轻人。offer，提供，动词。此处是谓语动词，与主语specialservices之间是被动关系，且描述的是一种常态情况，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为bedone，主语specialservices为复数，be要用are，offer的过去分词为offered，故填areoffered。43．句意：似乎主要是因为人们更加关注自己的健康了。此处修饰表语从句，应用副词。main"主要的"，形容词，其副词"主要地"是mainly，故填mainly。第11页共11页,44．句意：年轻人由于工作可能白天没有时间去医院，所以他们很快对这种形式感兴趣。"Youngpeoplemaynothavetimetovisithospitalsduringthedaybecauseofwork"和"theyquicklybecomeinterestedinthisform."之间是因果关系，前一句是原因，后一句是结果，所以用连词so连接，故填so。45．句意：而且，夜市比医院更放松，此处是在夜市和医院作比较，patient，有耐心的，形容词。表达"更有耐心"，用形容词patient的比较级形式morepatient，作表语，故填morepatient。46．句意：所有这些都让体验更好，并且帮助人们更加关注自己的身体健康。they，他们，主格代词。此处修饰名词"bodyhealth"，应用形容词性物主代词，故填their。47．句意：过去，人们去夜市是为了买衣服、小吃和当地的东西。snack，零食小吃，可数名词。此处需要和"clothes""localthings"并列的名词复数形式，"snack"的复数形式是snacks，作介词宾语，故填snacks。48．句意：现在，人们不仅可以给朋友或家人购买中医香囊，而且还能知道如何运用中医知识改善健康。improve，改善，动词。此处"疑问词+不定式"结构作宾语，howtoimprove表示"如何改善"，故填improve。49．句意：中医夜市的流行只是中医受年轻人喜爱的一种体现。此处表示"受……喜爱"，应用介词by，故填by。50．句意：它有助于年轻人健康生活。liveahealthylife固定短语，"过健康的生活"，故填a。【答案】51．D52．F53．A54．E55．C【知识点】说明文；疾病与防治【解析】【分析】根据五位学生的健康问题为他们选出最合适的专科医生。【点评】考查配对阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，根据逻辑关系，找到可以匹配信息的选项。51．根据"Kenhasendlesshomeworktodoeveryday.Hehastroublefallingasleepatnightandusuallystaysawaketill2a.m."可知肯每天作业多，晚上入睡困难。选项D"陈医生在帮助病人恢复正常睡眠方面有丰富经验。她不仅为他们提供药物治疗，还就如何从繁重的作业中放松给出建议"与之匹配，故选D。52．根据"8-year-oldDongdonghasasweettooth.Hehasalreadyhadfourbadteethandhismomisworriedabouthistoothache."可知8岁的冬冬爱吃甜食，有四颗坏牙，妈妈担心他牙痛。选项F"刘医生是广东综合医院最好的牙医之一，在治疗坏牙和与孩子沟通以赢得他们信任方面很有技巧"与之匹配，故选F。53．根据"Lin'sfatherhasbeenaheavydrinkerfor20years.Hedecidestogiveupdrinkingafterthebodycheck."，可知林的父亲酗酒20年，体检后决定戒酒。选项A"杨医生研发了一种帮助病人戒酒的新疗法。她在治疗饮酒引发的疾病方面也很出色"与之匹配，故选A。54．根据"Recently,Bettyeatswhatevershelikes,includinglotsofmeat.Shehasfoundherselfputtingonweightweekbyweekbutjustcan'tstopeating."可知贝蒂最近想吃什么就吃什么，体重增加却停不下来。选项E"赖特医生随时准备为饮食问题提供帮助。他认为每个病人都需要不同的计划来控制进食欲望"与之匹配，故选E。55．根据"Ninahasahighfever."可知妮娜发高烧。选项C"李医生拥有中西医博士学位。他擅长用中西医两种方法治疗流感（发烧、咳嗽等）"与之匹配，故选C。56．【答案】略【知识点】命题作文；议论文；劳动实践【解析】【分析】本文是一篇命题作文，介绍劳动最光荣；时态为"一般现在时"；根据图表提示介绍讨论结果，并阐述自己的看法和理由；注意适当发挥，完善表述内容。第一步，承接开头，并表明写作主旨；第二步，结合图表提示，介绍讨论结果；第三步，谈谈自己的看法，并说明理由。最后检查所用时态，人称是否符合要求，检查段落是否完整，句子表达是否准确。语法，拼写，标点，移行，大小写等方面是否有误。【点评】文章应围绕"日常生活该做什么，不该做什么"展开，使用准确的词汇和语法结构来表达，避免使用过于复杂或生僻的词汇，确保文章易于理解。建议使用亮点词汇dochores做家务；awasteof浪费；minddoingsth.介意做某事；高分句型Halfofthestudentsbelievethattheyshoulddochores.（that引导的宾语从句）。Firstly,doingchorescanmakeusindependent.（动名词作主语）。第11页共11页,试题分析部分1、试卷总体分布分析总分：86分分值分布客观题（占比）40.0(46.5%)主观题（占比）46.0(53.5%)题量分布客观题（占比）4(7.1%)主观题（占比）6(10.7%)2、试卷题量分布分析大题题型题目量（占比）分值（占比）语言知识运用，第一节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）2(3.6%)20.0(23.3%)语言知识运用，第三节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1(1.8%)10.0(11.6%)阅读理解，阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）4(7.1%)16.0(18.6%)写，第二节：书面表达（共1题，满分20分）1(1.8%)20.0(23.3%)语言知识运用，第二节：补全对话（10分）1(1.8%)10.0(11.6%)写，第一节：信息摘录（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）1(1.8%)10.0(11.6%)3、试卷难度结构分析序号难易度占比1普通(5.4%)2困难(12.5%)4、试卷知识点分析序号知识点（认知水平）分值（占比）对应题号1细节理解16.0(18.6%)1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,152日常活动10.0(11.6%)36,37,38,39,403疾病与防治10.0(11.6%)51,52,53,54,554议论文20.0(23.3%)565志愿服务与公共服务22.0(25.6%)1,2,3,4,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,356记叙文24.0(27.9%)第11页共11页,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,357命题作文20.0(23.3%)568标题选择12.0(14.0%)1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,99词义猜测10.0(11.6%)5,6,7,8,910身边的事物与环境14.0(16.3%)10,11,12,13,14,15,36,37,38,39,4011推理判断16.0(18.6%)1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,1512故事阅读类12.0(14.0%)13,14,15,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,3513劳动实践20.0(23.3%)5614说明文32.0(37.2%)1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,54,5515其他语篇类型10.0(11.6%)36,37,38,39,4016社会热点10.0(11.6%)41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50第11页共11页