四川省成都七中育才学校2024-2025学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题

四川省成都七中育才学校2024-2025学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题一、单项选择1．Iusuallyhave____breakfastathome.After____goodbreakfast,Igotoschool.A．/;aB．the;a.C．the;theD．/,/2．Idon'twanttobeanybodyelse.Ijustwanttobe________.A．mineB．myselfC．meD．I3．Youwillnotpasstheexamination____youworkhardatyourlessons.A．ifB．unlessC．beforeD．until4．We____eachothersinceIcametoBeijing,butwesendemailsveryoften.A．haven'tseenB．didn'tseeC．won'tseeD．doesn'tsee5．Heusedto____asweettooth,butnowhehasbeenusedto____allthedesserts.A．have,dropB．having,giveupC．have,givingup6．Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A．Hecameinandsatdown.B．whenwemeet，Hedidn'tsayhello.C．Hewentout，headedforthebusstop.7．Asweallknow,the____journeybeginswiththefirststep.A．longB．longerC．longest8．—Whoisthemiddle-agedmanwithsunglassesinthecorner?—Heisapersonalfriend____I'veknownformanyyears.A．whichB．whoseC．whomD．when9．—Whereareyougoingforyourvacation?—I____gotoBeijing,butI'mnotsure.A．shouldB．mightC．must10．—Tom,doyouknowifSam_______tomypartynextweek?—Ithinkhewillcomeifhe_______.A．comes;willinviteB．willcome;willbeinvitedC．comes;invitesD．willcome;isinvited二、补全对话根据所给对话，填写适当的内容、使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。LiuYuan:Hi.HanWen!Thesummervacationiscoming!Doyouhaveanyplans?HanWen:　11．　.Ican'twaittowatchtheSummerOlympicGamesthisyear.LiuYuan:Oh,　12．　willtheSummerOlympicGamesbeheld?HanWen:InFrance.LiuYuan:I'vegotit.　13．　?HanWen:Ilikeswimmingandping-pong.LiuYuan:Chineseteams　14．　thesesports.They'vewonmanygoldmedals(金牌).HanWen:Yes.Andwhat'syourplan?LiuYuan:Ihaven'tdecidedit.MaybeI'lljoinasportsclub.HanWen:I'minabasketballclub.Whynotjoinus?LinYuan:　15．　.Wecanplaytogetherthen.请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。一空一句。A:Hello,Sam.　16．　B:Well,Ialwaysgetupat6:00a.m.SoIamneverlateforschool.A:　17．　B:Yes,Ido.Andmymothermakesitforme.A:　18．　B:Youknow,thefirstclassisat8:00.SoIusuallygotoschoolat7:30.A:　19．　B:No.Ialwayshavelunchathome.第12页共12页,A:　20．　B:Itfinishesat5:00p.m.A.Doyouhavebreakfastathome?B.Whattimedoyougotoschool?C.Whattimedoyouhavebreakfast?D.Whattimedoyougetuponschooldays?E.Doyouhavelunchatschool?F.Ihavebreakfastathome.G.Whendoesyourlastclassfinish?三、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。InChina,theSpringFestivalisthemostimportantofalltheholidaysintheyear.Twoimportantthingshelptomakethisholidaydifferent21．alltheothers:givingpresentsandspendingitwiththefamily.Manyweeks22．theSpringFestival,weknowitiscoming.Intheshops,goodsforthisspecialholidayappearandoutsidethemarethespecialNewYeardecorations.Theadvertisementsinallthenewspapers23．usthatthereare"onlyfivemoreshoppingdaystotheSpringFestival".24．yougo,youwillrealizethattheSpringFestival,whichcomes"only25．ayear",iscomingagain.Giving26．toone'sfamilyisaverysweetcustom(风俗).Thespiritbehindthepresentmattersmost,notthepresent27．.ItisgoodduringtheSpringFestivaltogo28．andmeetparents,grandparentsandasmanyaunts,unclesandcousinsaspossible.Inthepast,onNewYear'sEve,allthemembersofafamily29．stayathometomakedumplingstogether.NowmanypeopleenjoywatchingTV.Duringtheday,childrenweartheirnewclothes.Theeveningisusuallyspentongames,talking,eatingand30．.21．A．onB．withC．fromD．for22．A．beforeB．afterC．duringD．including23．A．tellB．talkC．speakD．say24．A．WhereB．WhateverC．WhereverD．Whenever25．A．atimeB．onceC．twiceD．third26．A．moneyB．presentsC．wishesD．cards27．A．himselfB．themselvesC．herselfD．itself28．A．factoryB．countrysideC．cityD．home29．A．wouldB．mightC．couldD．haveto30．A．sleepingB．drinkingC．walkingdD．running阅读下面语篇，从小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。RobertLeegrewupinNewYorkCity.Helearnedfromayoungagethatitwas31．nottowastefood.Whenhewasatschool,hejoinedastudentgrouptosendleftover(剩余的)foodtopeoplewithout32．.Thisexperiencemadehimunderstandtheproblemoffoodwastewas33．serious.After34．school,Leeandafriendstartedanorganization(组织)calledRescuingLeftoverCuisine.Its35．istogetleftoverfoodfromrestaurantsandsendittopeoplewhoneedfood.Volunteers(志愿者)pickupfoodfromrestaurantsaroundthecityand36．ittothoseinneed.Leeandhisteammadeanappfortheorganization.37．theapp,restaurantsgivetheinformationabouthowmuchleftoverfoodtheyhaveeachday.Thenvolunteersgetthefoodandgiveitout.Lee'sorganizationisasuccessnow.Heandhisteamhavesentover150,000kilosoffood,38．almost300,000mealstopeoplewhoneedthem.Leejustdoesalittlething,39．itreallyhelps.Hehasimprovedthe40．ofpeopleinneedoffood.ButLeeSaysthathisworkisn'tover."It'sjustthebeginning.Theneedissogreatthatweneedtodoalotmore."31．A．privateB．importantC．awful32．A．dreamsB．homesC．interests33．A．quicklyB．suddenlyC．especially34．A．passingB．visitingC．leaving35．A．decisionB．purposeC．advantage36．A．giveB．showC．explain37．A．ToB．ForC．With38．A．offeringB．cookingC．selling39．A．soB．butC．or40．A．lifeB．skillC．value四、阅读理解阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂"A"，错误的涂"B"。HawkinsSchoolLibraryOpeningHours:MondaytoFriday8:30a.m.to4:30p.m.第12页共12页,Resources(资源):12,000books,6computers,Newspapers(Guardian,Stars,Times),Magazines(Focus,Digest,NewScientist)BorrowingStudentscanborrowupto2booksatatime.StudentsmayrenewtheborrowedbooksbybringingthemtotheLibrary.Teachersmayborrowupto20booksatatimeUsingTheLibraryTeachersarewelcometobooktheLibraryforclasses.Smallgroupsofpupils(atmost6)maybesenttotheLibraryduringthelessontoborroworreturnbooksortoresearchatopicontheInternet.LibraryRulesFood,sweets,drinksarenotallowedintheLibrary.Studentsareexpectedtorespectotherstudents'needtostudyquietly.Studentsandteachersshouldreturnbooksontimeorrenewthemintime.LibraryServicesTheLibraryhasaphotocopier(复印机)forstaffandstudentuse.Costsare:5penceforA4sheet,10penceforA3sheet(Staffandstudentscanprint(打印)5piecesofsheetsforfreeeachterm)41．ThispassageisanadvertisementaboutHawkinsSchoolLibrary.42．Thelibraryisopentostudentsandteacherseighthoursadayonschooldays.43．Onlineresourcesarenotofferedbythelibrary.44．Ifthebooksaredue,studentscanreturnthemorrenewthem.45．Tomneedstopay150pencefor15piecesofA3sheetswhenfirstusingthephotocopierthisterm.阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。InGansuprovince,threegenerationsofworkershaveworkedhardtostopdesertification.Babusha,abigsanddune(沙丘)attheedge(边缘)oftheTenggerDesert,wasabigcauseofsandstormsinthe1980s.Thedesertdestroyedfarmlandandvillagesinitssouth,andaffectedmorethan30,000people.However,withtheeffortof"thesixoldmen"andtheirchildrenandgrandchildren,now,agreenbelt,whichis10kilometerslongand8kilometerswide,hasbeenbuilt.Thisprojectistime-consuning.GuoChaomingandfiveothervillagersfirsthadtheideaofrenting5,000hectares(公顷)ofsandylandtoplanttreesin1981.Theiroriginalgoalwastopreventsandstormsfromdestroyingtheircrops.Atthetime,Guo,theoldestofthesix,wasalready61,whileZhangRunyuan,theyoungest,wasnotyet50.Atfirst,theyplanted667hectaresofsaplings(幼苗).However,afterthefirstsandstorm,nomorethan30percentsurvived.Aftercountlessfailure,theysuccessfullythoughtoftheideaofburyingwheatstraw(埋麦秸)aroundtreestoholdthesand.Plantingtreesindesertisdifficult,buttakingcareofthemwasevenchallenging.Toprotectthetrees,theychosetolivethereforyears,inasimplesheltertheymadefromwoodenpolesandstraw(木杆和稻草).Theyusedbricks(砖头)tosupportacookingpot(灶台),drankboiledwaterandatesteamedbunswhenhungry.Intheeyesofthesixmen,theBabushaforestfarmbecametheirmostvaluablepossession.Eveninthe1990s,whentheywerelackofmoney,theydidn'tcutdownasingletreeorgrasstosell.Timepassedbyandfourofthesixpassedaway.Buttheirchildrenandgrandchildrentookupthetorchandcontinuedtheirwork.Now,thedeserthaschangedintograsslandandforest.Theamountofplantshasincreasedfromlessthan3%tomorethan75%.In2019,"thesixoldmen"andtheirfamilieswerehonored"ModeloftheTimes"and"MostBeautifulFighters"fortheirhardwork.46．Inparagraph1,"threegenerationsofworkers"refersto____.A．"Thesixoldmen"B．SixscientisitsincludingGuoChaoming,ZhangRunyuanandsoonC．"Thesixoldmen"andtheirchildrenandgrandschildrenD．Morethan30,000peopleinthevillages47．Whatisthesixoldmen'soriginalpurposeofrentingsandyland?A．Tocontributetothesociety.B．Toprotecttheirowncropsfromsandstorms.C．Toimprovetheirownskillsbyplantingtrees.D．Todealwiththeenvironmentalproblem.48．Howdidthesixoldmenmanagetoincreasethesurvivalrate(比率)ofsaplingsindesert?A．Byplantingfewersaplings.B．Bytakinggoodcareofsaplingsandwaterthemseveraltimesaday.C．Bykeeptestingandfailingseveraltimes.D．Byburyingwheatstrawtoholdthesand.49．Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribethesixoldmen'squalities?A．brave,determinedandwealthyB．Persistent,toughandprincipledC．Adventurous,open-mindedandselfish第12页共12页,D．Positive,confidentandcurious50．Theunderlinephrases"tookupthetorch"inparagraph6couldbereplacedby____.A．pushtheirlimitsB．shouldertheresponsibilityC．taketheleadD．breaknewground阅读理解China'sfirsthome-growncruiseshipwaspresentedinShanghaionJune6.Itwasthefirsttimethecruiseshiphassatinwater.WhatitlookslikeName:AdoraMagicCityLength:323.6metersWidth:37.2metersCapacity:6,500peopleFloors:14Ithasaluxuryhotel,cinemasandawaterparkonboard.Ithasalargeshoppingcenterinside,coveringabout2,000squaremeters.WhatitmeanstoChinaItisthefirsttimeChinahasbuiltalargecruiseshiponitsown.ChinanowbecomesthefifthcountryintheworldthatcanproducelargecruiseshipsafterGermany,France,ItalyandFinland.Inthefuture,thecruiseshipwillleaveShanghaiforJapanandSoutheastAsia.ItwilltravelalongtheMaritimeSilkRoad.51．WhatcanweinferfromParagraph1?A．ChinabegantobuildtheshiponJune6.B．Chinahasneverbuiltacruiseshipbefore.C．Theshipwillbeinwatersoon.D．Chinahasmuchexperienceincruisebuilding.52．WhatisTRUEaboutthesizeofthecruiseship?A．It's37.2metershigh.B．Itcanholdabout6,500people.C．Ithasfortyfloors.D．Itcoversabout2,000squaremeters.53．Thepassengerscan't____onthecruiseship.A．enjoyawonderfulmovieB．buyexpensivehandbagsC．gohikingD．holdawaterparty54．Fromthepassage,weknowthecruiseshipwill____inthefuture.A．goabroadB．travelalongtheYangtzeRiverC．visitZhanjiangD．goonscientifictrips55．Thepassageisa(n)____.A．travelguideB．storyC．advertisementD．introduction根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。"Look!Hereisablack-facedspoonbill（琵鹭）attheFutianMangrove（红树林）Ecological（生态的）Park,"saidYanZihan,a15-year-oldstudentfromShenzhen,Guangdong.　56．　Someexpertssaid,"SpoonbillscanlivehappilyinShenzhenbecausemangrovesprovidethemwithfoodandhome.Generally,thespecialplantsgrowinwarmplacesbythesea."　57．　Soitsmangroveareahasincreasedfrom22,000hectares（公顷）in2001to27,000hectarestoday,makingChinaoneofthefewcountriesintheworldwithanincreaseinmangroveareas.Recently,theworld'sfirstinternationalmangrovecenterhasbeensetupinShenzhen.　58．　Localgovernmenthastriedhardtoprotectmangroves.Forexample,backinthe1990swhenthecitywasbuildingaroadalongthecoast,insteadofjustcuttingdownthemangroves,theydecidedtomovetheroad260meterstothenorth.　59．　TheprotectionofmangrovesisalsogoodforthepeoplelivinginShenzhen.Theparkhostsfuneventslikethespoonbillfestivalandtheotter（水獭）festival.　60．　Studentscanlearnaboutnaturethroughprogramslikeresearchingonmangrovesordesigningthepark.From2019on,over3,000studentsandteachershavetakenpartineducationalactivitiesaboutwetlandsatthepark.A.Chinaworkshardtoprotectmangroves.B.Thetransportationbecamemoreconvenientthanbefore.C.Peoplecanjoiningamesandcreatepicturebooksabouttheanimals.D.Thisdecisionhelpedtosavetheimportantmangroveecosystem（生态系统）inthecity.E.Hefeltveryexcitedtoseethiskindofendangeredbirds.F.Thecityishometo296.18hectaresofmangrovesaccordingtoPeople'sDaily.五、单词拼写61．Attheb　　oftheclass,theteachertaughtthestudentsasong.第12页共12页,62．Sarahwas　　(缺席)fromschoolyesterdayduetoillness.63．Acar　　（撞击）atalltree,butluckily,thedriverdidn'thurthimselfbadly.64．Maxisoneofthemost　　(流行)singersamongteenagers.65．Oh!It's2:15p.m.Wemustgotoschool　　(很快地).六、选词填空根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、正确。每词限用一次。moneyrestauranttownacrossbehindoftenfreeenjoynorthstreetI'mNancy.Iliveinasmallbutnice　66．　.Inthecenterofourtownisahotel.It'sonCenterStreet.Thepolicestationisonthe　67．　,too.Thereareallkindsofshopsintown.I　68．　buyfoodinAlan'sfoodshop.And　69．　fromthefoodshop,thereisapetshop.　70．　thepetshopisashoeshop.Wealsohaveabank.It'snearthepetshop.Peoplecankeeptheir　71．　init.Andnexttothebank,therearetwo　72．　,Theirfoodisverydeliciousandwecanhave　73．　drinksthere.Theclothingshopsandthepostofficeareinthe　74．　ofthetown.Thereisasmalllibrarynearmyhome.Everyweekend,mysister　75．　goingtheretoreadbooks.Ilovemybeautifultown!七、任务型阅读Asweknow,makinganewfriendisn'taneasything.Thismayrequirethatyoustepoutsideofyourcomfortzone,aswellasriskbeingrefused.Therearefourstepsforbuildingafriendship.Step1:GathertheWoodIfyouaretiredofbeinglonely,lookforsomepotentialfriends.Ifthepeoplearoundyouarenottheonesforbuildingfriendships,youmustfindawaytomeetnewpeople.Step2:LaytheFireBeginaconversationwithapotentialfriend.Thispersonaroundyoumaybesurprisedthatyoumakethefirstmove.Forinstance,youmightopenwithsomethinglike"I'vealreadyrun5kmbefore.Howmanyhaveyoucompleted?"Step3:StriketheMatchIfthepotentialfriendresponds(回应)warmlyandyoubothenjoythesmalltalk,youmaywanttotakeanotherstep.Forinstance,youmightsay,"Wow,thishasbeenfun!Arethereanyothercoolartshowsaroundtownnow?"Step4:KeeptheFriendshipFlameBurningIfyouandthepotentialfriendarewillingtohaveasecondmeeting,saysomethinglike,"Somanycoolideasweresharedatthiswriter'sclub,doyouwanttodrinkcoffeeandcontinueourconversation?"Ifthepotentialfriendisn'tinterestedinafriendshipandthenfallsbackintothe"acquaintance"or"stranger",thatisOK!Noteveryoneisgoingtobeyournewbestfriend.Whetheryouandanewfriendcanbuildarelationship,thevalueofgoodfriendsneverdisappears.Bewillingtotakerisks.Keepgoingonandrememberthatnoteveryonecanbeyourfriend,butgoodfriendshipsareworththerisk.阅读文章内容填所缺单词，每空一词Title:Some　76．　onhowtobuildandkeepafriendshipIntroductionIt's　77．　tomakeanewfriend.Youmayfeeluncomfortableoreventaketheriskofbeingrefusedwhenyoutrytomakefriendswithothers.Fourstepstobuildafriendship♦GathertheWoodIfyoufeellikeyouareinneedoffriends,lookforsome　78．　friends.Ifyoucan'tfindoneatonce,remembertomeetmorenewpeople.♦LaytheFireIfyoumeetapotentialfriend,youcanbegintheconversationfirstwithapreparedtopic,suchassports.♦StriketheMatchIfthepotentialfriendgivestheresponsewarmlyand　79．　ofyouenjoythesmalltalk,youmaywanttotakeanotherstep.♦KeeptheFriendshipFlameBurningIfyouandthepotentialfriendarewillingtomeetagain,youcaninvitehimorhertodrinkcoffeenexttime.Ifheorsheshowsnointerest,thatisOK!ConclusionWhetheryouandanewfriendcanbuildarelationship,thevalueofgoodfriendswilllastforever.　80．　it'snoteasytomakefriends,keepgoingonandrememberthatnoteveryonecanbeyourbestfriend.八、书面表达81．下周五你学校的旅行日，假如你是学生会成员李华，请你写一篇英语短文，在校英语报上介绍旅行日的活动内容、注意事项及其意义。要点提示如下：Activitiesgojogging(慢跑),haveapicnic,…Pointsforattentionstayinformation(队形),takeawaytherubbish,…Benefits(益处)keepfit,…注意：1.短文必须包含你所选活动项目的所有信息，并适当发挥；2.第12页共12页,文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息；3.词数：80～120短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。TherewillbeaschooltripdayonnextFridayinourschool.第12页共12页,答案解析部分1．【答案】A【知识点】不定冠词固定词组；一日三餐前【解析】【分析】句意：我通常在家吃早餐。吃了一顿丰盛的早餐后，我去上学。the是定冠词，表示特指；a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指，意为一个，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前，an用在元音音素开头的单词前。第一空，三餐前不需要介词，为零冠词；第二空，表示一个好的早餐后，一个，泛指，且good为辅音音素开头的单词，用a，故选A。【点评】考查不定冠词和零冠词。注意识记冠词的用法。2．【答案】B【知识点】反身代词3．【答案】B【知识点】unless引导的条件状语从句；引导状语从句的从属连词【解析】【分析】句意：除非你努力学习功课，否则你不会通过考试的。A.如果；B.除非；C.在……之前；D.直到。根据前后句句意可知，后句表示否定的假设，用unless引导条件状语从句，故选B。【点评】考查连词辨析和条件状语从句。注意unless引导条件状语从句的用法。4．【答案】A【知识点】过去开始发生的动作一直持续到现在【解析】【分析】句意：自从我来到北京后，我们就没有见过面，但我们经常发电子邮件。根据"sinceIcametoBeijing"可知，此处时态为现在完成时，其结构为：have/hasdone。故选A。【点评】考查动词时态。注意掌握现在完成时的结构。5．【答案】C【知识点】动词原形；动名词；及物动词+副词；及物动词【解析】【分析】句意：他过去常常喜欢吃甜食，但现在他已经习惯于放弃所有的甜点。have拥有；giveup放弃。usedtodosth表示过去常常做某事，beusedtodoingsth表示习惯于做某事。根据句意可知吃甜食是他过去常常做的事，所以第一空应填have；但现在他已经习惯于放弃所有的甜点，所以第二空应填givingup。故选C。【点评】考查动词和动词短语。遵循逻辑顺序，从已知条件出发，逐步推导出结论。6．【答案】A【知识点】表并列关系的连词；肯定陈述句；一般过去时【解析】【分析】句意：题干是问那个句子是对的。A.Hecameinandsatdown.分析句子本句是and连接的并列句。且前后时态一致。故正确。B.whenwemeet，Hedidn'tsayhello.本句是when引导的时间状语从句，主句是一般过去时，从句也要用过去时（主过从过）。故B错误。C.Hewentout，headedforthebusstop.分析句子本句中含有两个过去式，即两个谓语动词，要用连词连接成并列句。故C错误。故选A。【点评】考查并列句。分析句子成分判断是什么类型的句子可判断句子正误。7．【答案】C【知识点】the+形容词最高级+表示范围的短语或从句【解析】【分析】句意：众所周知，千里之行，始于足下。long长的，形容词原级；longer，更长的，形容词的比较级；longest最长的，形容词的最高级。根据句意和定冠词the，可知这里是用形容词的最高级表示最长的旅程，与first相对，故答案为C。【点评】考查形容词的最高级。理解句意并是形容词最高级构成和用法。8．【答案】C【知识点】whom引导的定语从句；which引导的定语从句；whose引导的定语从句；when引导的定语从句【解析】【分析】句意：——角落里戴墨镜的中年男人是谁？——他是我认识多年的私人朋友。定语从句先行词指的是物，关系词用which；先行词指的是人，并且作宾语，关系词用whom；whose谁的，修饰名词；先行词指的是时间，关系词用when。friend朋友，指的是人物，并且做known的宾语，所以用whom，故选C。【点评】考查定语从句，首先理解关系词区别，然后根据先行词确定关系词。9．【答案】B【知识点】may,might表示可能性【解析】【分析】句意：——你打算去哪里度假？——我可能去北京，但我不确定。should应该；might可能；must一定；必须。根据butI'mnotsure可知不确定，也就是可能去北京。故答案为B。【点评】考查情态动词。理解句意并时间情态动词might表示不确定推测的用法。10．【答案】D【知识点】条件状语从句；if或whether引导的宾语从句【解析】【分析】句意：——汤姆，你知道萨姆下周是否会来我的聚会吗？——我认为如果他被邀请的话他会来。问句中if引导的是宾语从句，根据nextweek，可知时态为一般将来时，排除A和C；答语中if引导的是条件状语从句，从句时态用一般现在时表将来，故选D。【点评】考查宾语从句和条件状语从句，注意识记if引导从句的用法。【答案】11．Yes/Yes,Ido/Ofcourse/Certainly/Sure；12．where/inwhichcountry/inwhichplace；13．Whatareyouinterestedin/Whatgame(s)/Whatevent(s)/Whatsport(s)areyouinterestedin/Whatkindofgamesareyouinterestedin/Whatdoyoulike(towatch)/Whatgame(s)/Whatevent(s)/Whatsport(s)doyoulike(towatch)/Whatkind第12页共12页,ofgamesdoyoulike(towatch)；14．aregood(better)at/dowell(better)in/arestrong(stronger)in/aretalented(moretalented)in；15．Good/Great/OK/(It/That)Soundsgood(great)/Goodidea/That'sagoodidea/Thatsoundslikeagoodidea【知识点】应用文；询问地点；重大体育赛事活动；表达态度；假期计划【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是LiuYuan和HanWen之间的对话，两人谈论了即将到来的夏季奥运会。【点评】考查补全对话。理解情景：首先要仔细阅读题目，理解题目中给出的情景描述，包括人物、时间、地点和事件等，以便为后续的回答做好准备。11．根据"Doyouhaveanyplans"及"lcan'twaittowatchtheSummerOlympicGamesthisyear."可知，此处是一般疑问句，询问是否有任何计划，答语应表示肯定。故"是的/是的，我有/当然"符合语境。故填Yes/Yes,Ido/Ofcourse/Certainly/Sure。12．根据"InFrance."可知，此处询问夏季奥运会举办地，可用where/inwhichcountry/inwhichplace提问。故填where/inwhichcountry/inwhichplace。13．根据"Ilikeswimmingandping-pong."可知，此处询问对什么运动感兴趣或喜欢观看什么运动等，合理即可。故填Whatareyouinterestedin/Whatgame(s)/Whatevent(s)/Whatsport(s)areyouinterestedin/Whatkindofgamesareyouinterestedin/Whatdoyoulike(towatch)/Whatgame(s)/Whatevent(s)/Whatsport(s)doyoulike(towatch)/Whatkindofgamesdoyoulike(towatch)。14．根据"Chineseteams4thesesports.They'vewonmanygoldmedals(金牌)"可知，此处指中国运动员非常擅长游泳和乒乓球，可用begood(better)atdowell(better)in等表示，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，be动词用are，do用其原形。故填aregood(better)at/dowell(better)in/arestrong(stronger)in/aretalented(moretalented)in。15．根据"Whynotjoinus"及"Wecanplaytogetherthen."可知，此处表示接受邀请。故"好的/好主意/听起来是个好主意....…"符合语境。故填Good/Great/OK/(It/That)Soundsgood(great)/Goodidea/That'sagoodidea/Thatsoundslikeagoodidea。【答案】16．D；17．A；18．B；19．E；20．G【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文【解析】【分析】对话大意：二人在谈论山姆的日常。A.Doyouhavebreakfastathome?你在家吃早餐吗？B.Whattimedoyougotoschool?你几点上学？C.Whattimedoyouhavebreakfast?你几点吃早餐？D.Whattimedoyougetuponschooldays?你上学几点起床？E.Doyouhavelunchatschool?你在学校吃午饭吗？F.Ihavebreakfastathome.我在家吃早餐。G.Whendoesyourlastclassfinish?你最后一节课什么时候结束？【点评】考查补全对话，注意先理解对话大意，再分析选项，根据上下文内容进行理解和选择。16．根据答语Ialwaysgetupat6:00a.m.可知上文是提问他几点起床，故选D。17．根据答语Yes,Ido.Andmymothermakesitforme.可知上文是提问他是不是在家吃早饭，故选A。18．根据答语SoIusuallygotoschoolat7:30.可知上文是提问他几点上学，故选B。19．根据答语No.Ialwayshavelunchathome.可知上文是一般疑问句，应是提问他是不是在学校吃午饭，故选E。20．根据答语Itfinishesat5:00p.m.可知上文是提问几点放学，故选G。【答案】21．C；22．A；23．A；24．C；25．B；26．B；27．D；28．D；29．A；30．B【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗；中国传统节假日与庆祝活动【解析】【分析】本文介绍了中国春节的两个习俗：互送礼物和家人团聚。【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。21．句意：两件重要的事情让这个节日与众不同：送礼物和与家人共度。on在……上面；with和；from来自；for为了。bedifferentfrom意为"与……不同"，固定词组。故选C。22．句意：春节前几周，我们就知道它要来了。before在……之前；after在……之后；during在……期间；including包含。根据"Manyweeks…heSpringFestival,weknowitiscoming."以及常识可知，几周前就知道了春节要来了。故选A。23．句意：所有报纸上的广告都告诉我们"离春节只有五天购物时间了"。tell告诉；talk谈论；speak说某种语言；say说，后跟说话内容。根据"…usthatthereare‘onlyfivemoreshoppingdaystotheSpringFestival'"可知，此处描述的是广告告诉我们的内容。故选A。24．句意：无论你走到那里，你都会意识到"一年一次"的春节又来了。Where哪里；Whatever无论什么；Wherever无论在哪；Whenever无论何时。根据"…yougo"可知，此处说的是无论在哪里。故选C。25．句意：无论你走到那里，你都会意识到"一年一次"的春节又来了。atime一次；once一次；twice两次；third三次。根据常识可知，春节是一年一次，用onceayear表示，固定用法。故选B。26．句意：给家人送礼物是一个非常甜蜜的风俗。money钱；presents礼物；wishes愿望；cards卡片。根据"givingpresentsandspendingitwiththefamily."可知，此处描述的是送礼物这个风俗。故选B。第12页共12页,27．句意：礼物后面的内涵不是礼物本身。himself他自己；themselves他们自己；herself她自己；itself它自己。根据"notthepresent…"可知，此处说的是礼物本身，用itself。故选D。28．句意：春节期间回家见见父母、祖父母和尽可能多的阿姨、叔叔和堂兄弟姐妹是很好的。factory工厂；countryside乡村；city城市；home家。根据"…andmeetparents,grandparentsandasmanyaunts,unclesandcousinsaspossible."以及常识可知，春节期间要回家。故选D。29．句意：过去，在除夕夜，一个家庭的所有成员将会待在家里一起包饺子。would将；might可能；could能够；haveto不得不。根据"Inthepast,onNewYear'sEve,allthemembersofafamily…stayathometomakedumplingstogether."可知，此处说的是一家人将会待在家里包饺子，用would。故选A。30．句意：晚上通常在游戏、聊天、吃喝上度过。sleeping睡觉；drinking喝；walking散步；running跑步。根据"Theeveningisusuallyspentongames,talking,eatingand…"以及常识可知，除夕那天晚上是在吃吃喝喝中度过的。故选B。【答案】31．B；32．B；33．C；34．C；35．B；36．A；37．C；38．A；39．B；40．A【知识点】记叙文；社会问题【解析】【分析】本文讲述了RobertLee创立"拯救剩菜"这一组织帮助有需要的人的事迹。【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。31．句意：他从小就懂得不浪费食物是很重要的。private私人的；important重要的；awful糟糕的。根据"nottowastefood."可知，此处是指不浪费食物是很重要的。故选B。32．句意：上学时，他参加了向无家可归者发送剩饭的学生团体。dreams梦想；homes家；interests兴趣。根据"sendleftover(剩余的)foodtopeoplewithout"可知，是指把食物送给无家可归者。故选B。33．句意：这次经历让他明白了食物浪费的问题是特别严重的。quickly快速地；suddenly突然；especially尤其是，特别。根据"Thisexperiencemadehimunderstandtheproblemoffoodwastewas...serious."可知，RobertLee从这段经历中认识到浪费食物的问题很严重。故选C。34．句意：毕业后，他和朋友一起成立了"拯救剩菜"组织。passing通过；visiting参观；leaving离开。根据"Leeandafriendstartedanorganization(组织)calledRescuingLeftoverCuisine"可知，是指离开学校以后成了一个组织。故选C。35．句意：它的目的是把餐馆剩下的食物送到需要食物的人那里。decision决定；purpose目的；advantage优点。根据"togetleftoverfoodfromrestaurantsandsendittopeoplewhoneedfood."可知，把餐馆剩下的食物送到需要食物的人那里是这个组织的目的。故选B。36．句意：志愿者们从城市各处的餐馆里挑选食物，送给有需要的人。give给；show显示；explain解释。根据"ittothoseinneed."和"andsendittopeoplewhoneedfood."可知，是把食物送给有需要的人。故选A。37．句意：有了这款应用，餐馆就会提供每天剩下多少食物的信息。To到；For为了；With带有。根据"theapp"可知，是指有了这款应用。故选C。38．句意：他和他的团队已经送出了超过15万公斤的食物，为有需要的人提供了近30万顿饭。offering提供；cooking煮饭；selling卖。根据"Heandhisteamhavesentover150,000kilosoffood,...almost300,000mealstopeoplewhoneedthem."可知，这些食物为有需要的人提供了近30万顿饭。故选A。39．句意：Lee只是做了一件小事，但真的很有帮助。so因此；but但是；or或者。前后句之间是转折关系。故选B。40．句意：他改善了缺粮人民的生活。life生活；skill技巧；value价值。根据"Hehasimprovedthe...ofpeopleinneedoffood."可知，Lee给很多需要的人提供食物，这改善了他们生活。故选A。【答案】41．B42．A43．B44．A45．B【知识点】应用文；细节理解；推理判断；文章大意【答案】46．C47．B48．D49．B50．B【知识点】新闻报道类；自然灾害的防范措施；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测【解析】【分析】本文的主旨是讲述在中国甘肃省，以"六老汉"及其子孙三代人为代表的工人们，通过长期艰苦的努力，成功地在腾格里沙漠边缘治理荒漠化，将沙漠变成了草原和森林，并因此获得了时代的楷模和最美奋斗者等荣誉称号。【点评】考查阅读理解，注意先易后难，先做自己熟悉的题型，再做自己不熟悉的题型。要注意仔细审题，理解题目的要求。同时，要注意控制答题时间，确保能够在规定的时间内完成所有的题目。46．细节理解题。根据threegenerationsofworkershaveworkedhardtostopdesertification三代工人为防治荒漠化而努力，withtheeffortof"thesixoldmen"andtheirchildrenandgrandchildren,now,agreenbelt,whichis10第12页共12页,kilometerslongand8kilometerswide,hasbeenbuilt在"六位老人"和他们的子孙们的努力下，如今，一条长10公里、宽8公里的绿化带已经建成，可知短语是用来描述"thesixoldmen"的子女和孙子孙女们继承并继续他们治沙工作的行为。故是六位老人"和他们的子孙，故选C。47．推理判断题。根据Thedesertdestroyedfarmlandandvillagesinitssouth,andaffectedmorethan30,000people.However,withtheeffortof"thesixoldmen"andtheirchildrenandgrandchildren,now,agreenbelt,whichis10kilometerslongand8kilometerswide,hasbeenbuilt沙漠摧毁了南部的农田和村庄，影响了三万多人。然而，在"六位老人"和他们的子孙们的努力下，如今，一条长10公里、宽8公里的绿化带已经建成，可知保护自己的农作物免受沙尘暴的侵害，故选B。48．细节理解题。根据Aftercountlessfailure,theysuccessfullythoughtoftheideaofburyingwheatstrawaroundtreestoholdthesand."这句话明确说明了六老汉通过无数次失败后，成功想出了在树周围埋麦秸来固定沙子的方法，从而提高了树苗在沙漠中的存活率，可知通过埋入麦秆来固沙，故选D。49．推理判断题。在文章中，六老汉被描述为坚持不懈、坚韧不拔、有原则的人。他们长期在沙漠中植树造林，面对无数次的失败和挑战，从未放弃，这体现了他们的坚持不懈和坚韧不拔。同时，即使在资金短缺的情况下，他们也没有砍伐树木或草本来出售，这体现了他们的有原则。因此，选项B"Persistent,toughandprincipled"（坚持不懈、坚韧不拔、有原则）最能描述六老汉的品质，故选B。50．词句猜测题。根据Buttheirchildrenandgrandchildrentookupthetorchandcontinuedtheirwork.，可知tookupthetorch"这个短语的意思是指六老汉的子孙们接过了他们的使命和责任，继续他们的工作。故是shouldertheresponsibility表示承担责任，与"tookupthetorch"意思相近，故选B。【答案】51．B52．B53．C54．A55．D【知识点】说明文；社会热点；细节理解；推理判断；科学技术【解析】【分析】本文介绍了中国首艘国产游轮的相关信息。【点评】考查阅读理解，注意回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。51．推断题。根据第一段"China'sfirsthome—growncruiseshipwaspresentedinShanghaionJune6.Itwasthefirsttimethecruiseshiphassatinwater."可知，中国以前从未建造过游轮。故选B。52．细节题。根据第二段"Capacity:6,500people"可知，它能容纳6500人。故选B。53．细节题。根据最第三段"Ithasaluxuryhotel,cinemasandawaterparkonboard.Ithasalargeshoppingcenterinside,coveringabout2,000squaremeters."可知，没有提到可以去徒步旅行。故选C。细节题。54．根据最后一段"Inthefuture,thecruiseshipwillleaveShanghaiforJapanandSoutheastAsia.ItwilltravelalongtheMaritimeSilkRoad."可知，我们知道游轮将要出国。故选A。55．推断题。根据第一段"China'sfirsthome—growncruiseshipwaspresentedinShanghaionJune6.Itwasthefirsttimethecruiseshiphassatinwater."，第二段"Whatitlookslike"和第四段"WhatitmeanstoChina"可知，这篇文章是一个介绍。故选D。【答案】56．E；57．A；58．F；59．D；60．C【知识点】说明文；生态系统；人与自然和谐共生；环保意识与环保行为【解析】【分析】文章主要介绍了深圳福田红树林生态公园的黑脸琵鹭和当地对红树林的保护措施。黑脸琵鹭在这里快乐地生活，因为红树林为它们提供了食物和家园。中国一直致力于保护红树林，这使得红树林面积有所增加。深圳建立了世界上第一个国际红树林中心，地方政府也努力保护红树林。红树林的保护不仅对动物有利，也对生活在深圳的人们有益。选项意思：A.中国努力保护红树林。B.交通比以前更方便了。C.人们可以参加与动物相关的游戏并创作图画书。D.这一决定有助于拯救城市中重要的红树林生态系统。E.他看到这种濒危鸟类感到非常兴奋。F.据《人民日报》报道，该市有296.18公顷的红树林。【点评】考查阅读还原，首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后结合上下文信息选出合适的选项填入到空白处，最后要再次阅读文章检查，避免错误。56．根据"Look!Hereisablack-facedspoonbill(琵鹭)attheFutianMangrove(红树林)Ecological(生态的)Park"可知，此处介绍一个学生在福田红树林生态园看到了一只黑脸琵鹭。故选项E"他看到这种濒危鸟类感到非常兴奋。"符合语境。故选E。57．根据"Soitsmangroveareahasincreasedfrom22,000hectares(公顷)in2001to27,000hectarestoday…"可知，本段介绍中国在保护红树林方面作出的努力。故选项A"中国努力保护红树林。"符合语境。故选A。58．根据"Recently,theworld'sfirstinternationalmangrovecenterhasbeensetupinShenzhen.…Localgovernmenthastriedhardtoprotectmangroves."可知，本段介绍深圳市内的红树林情况以及当地政府为保护红树林作出的努力。故选项F"据《人民日报》报道，该市有296.18公顷的红树林。"符合语境。故选F。第12页共12页,59．根据"Forexample,backinthe1990swhenthecitywasbuildingaroadalongthecoast,insteadofjustcuttingdownthemangroves,theydecidedtomovetheroad260meterstothenorth"可知，此处介绍深圳市政府为保护红树林采取的举措产生的影响。故选项D"这一决定有助于拯救城市中重要的红树林生态系统。"符合语境。故选D。60．根据"Theparkhostsfuneventslikethespoonbillfestivalandtheotter(水獭)festival."可知，此处介绍保护红树林对深圳人民的好处，公园举办了一些有趣的活动，人们可以参与到其中。故选项C"人们可以参加与动物相关的游戏并创作图画书。"符合语境。故选C。61．【答案】(b)eginning【知识点】固定搭配；可数名词的单数【解析】【分析】句意：在上课开始时，老师教了学生一首歌。根据句意，结合首字母提示，可知beginning，开始，符合题意，atthebeginningof在……开始时，固定搭配，表示在上课开始时，故答案为(b)eginning。【点评】考查固定搭配和可数名词单数。理解句意并结合首字母提示，找到符合题意的单词，识记固定搭配的用法。62．【答案】absent【知识点】形容词作表语63．【答案】hit【知识点】过去式和过去分词【解析】【分析】句意：一辆汽车撞上了一棵大树，但幸运的是，司机没有受重伤。撞击hit，动词。分析句子结构可知，此处作谓语动词，结合didn'thurt可知，句子时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式hit，故填hit。【点评】考查动词过去式。确保所选动词能够准确表达句子中的动作或状态，并符合句子的时态和语态要求。64．【答案】popular【知识点】形容词作定语置于名词前；形容词比较级与最高级的构成规则【解析】【分析】句意：马克斯是青少年中最流行的歌手之一。流行的，popular，形容词；oneofthemost+形容词+可数名词复数，最……之一，形容词最高级作定语，popular是多音节的形容词，最高级mostpopular，故填popular。【点评】考查形容词拼写。根据汉语提示和固定结构，确定正确的形容词。65．【答案】quickly【知识点】方式副词【解析】【分析】句意：哦！下午2:15了，我们必须很快到学校。很快地，quickly，副词，修饰动词短语go作状语，故填quickly。【点评】考查单词拼写。注意副词修饰动词作状语。【答案】66．town；67．street；68．often；69．across；70．Behind；71．money；72．restaurants；73．free；74．north；75．enjoys【知识点】记叙文；社区生活【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要讲述作者所居住的小城镇的生活环境。money金钱，restaurant餐馆，town城镇，across对面，behind后面，often经常，free免费，enjoy享受，north北部，street街道。【点评】考查选词填空。考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意，首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。66．句意：我住在一个小但漂亮的城镇。根据Inthecenterofourtownisahotel.（在我们的城镇中心有一家酒）可知作者居住在一个小镇上，用town，可数名词；前面有不定冠词a，用单数形式town。故答案为：town。67．句意：警察局也在中心街道。根据It'sonCenterStreet.（酒店在中心街上）和下句的Thepolicestationisonthe…,too.可知警察局的位置和酒店也是在CenterStreet，特指CenterStreet，用单数形式street。故答案为street。68．句意：我经常在艾伦的食品店买食物。buy是谓语动词，前面应用一个副词来修饰，根据选项用副词often，经常。故答案为：often。69．句意：在食品店的对面，有一家宠物店。固定短语：acrossfrom，在……对面。故答案为：across。70．句意：在宠物店的后面是一家鞋店。固定结构：介词+the+名称，在某个方位，可知空格处用一个方位介词，根据余下的选项用介词behind，在……后面。句首单词首字母要大写。故答案为：Behind。71．句意：人们可以把他们的钱放在银行里。根据Wealsohaveabank.和常识可知，人们通常是把钱存放在银行里，用money，钱，是不可数名词，故答案为：money。72．句意：在银行旁边，有两个饭店。two，两个，数词，后接可数名词复数，根据余下选项，用restaurant，饭店，复数形式是restaurants。故答案为：restaurants。73．句意：他们的食物非常美味，我们可以在那里喝免费的饮料。根据句意，drinks在句中是名词，前面应用一个形容词来修饰，用free，免费的。故答案为：free。74．句意：服装店和邮局在镇上的北面。固定结构：inthenorthof，在……的北面。故答案为north。75．句意：每个周末，我的姐姐喜欢去那里看书。根据句意，空格处应是谓语动词，用enjoy；又因为Everyweekend，每天，可知讲述经常发生的事情，用一般现在时；主语是mysister第12页共12页,，第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，enjoy的三单式是enjoys。故答案为enjoys。【答案】76．tips；77．difficult；78．potential；79．both；80．Although【知识点】说明文81．【答案】OnePossibleVersion:Dearteachersandschoolmates,I'mLiHua.It'smyhonortostandhereandmakeaspeech.Today,I'dliketointroducechinatoallofyou.Asweallknow,chinahasalonghistoryofover3,000yearsanditreallyplaysanimportantroleinChina.Manypeople,youngorold,arefondofchina.Itismadefromclay.Itisnotonlymadetobeenjoyedbypeoplebutalsousedforcontainingthings.Manythingsaremadeofchinainourdailylife,suchascups,bowlsandplates.Blueandwhiteporcelainisoneofthemostfamouschina.Itisknowntopeopleallovertheworld.InChina,chinameansgoodluckandhappiness.AsfarasI'mconcerned,chinaisChinesetreasure.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotectthistraditionalart.AndIhopemoreandmoreyoungpeoplelikechinaanddevelopit.That'sall.Thankyouforyourlistening.Yours,LiHua【知识点】材料作文；旅游观光类；演讲稿【解析】【分析】本题是一篇材料作文写作，要求考生以学生会成员李华的身份写一篇短文在校英文报上介绍旅行日的活动内容、注意事项及其意义。写作背景：下周五你学校的旅行日，假如你是学生会成员李华。内容包括：1.介绍下周五有旅行日；2.具体介绍旅行日的活动内容、注意事项；3.介绍该活动的意义。注意：1.短文必须包含你所选活动项目的所有信息，并适当发挥；2.文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息；3.词数：80～120短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。本题对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使作文显得更有档次。【点评】本篇书面表达表达上要点齐全，上下文连贯，使用了一定数量的句式结构，让句子表达更加生动传神，同时使用了较多的高级词汇和固定短语，提高了文章的档次，体现了对英语书面表达熟练的驾驭能力。例如：It'smyhonortostandhereandmakeaspeech.（运用了it做形式主语指代真正的主语：动词不定式短语）；Asweallknow,chinahasalonghistoryofover3,000yearsanditreallyplaysanimportantroleinChina.（运用了and连接的并列句）；Itisnotonlymadetobeenjoyedbypeoplebutalsousedforcontainingthings.（运用了notonly...butalso...结构）；AndIhopemoreandmoreyoungpeoplelikechinaanddevelopit.（运用了省略了that引导的宾语从句）。第12页共12页