高中英语2025年高考全国一卷听力知识点（共10组）

2025年高考英语全国一卷听力知识点（一）M:Excuseme,IjustarrivedontheflightfromMelbourne,andmysuitcaseismissing.W:Weareverysorry,sir.Couldyouputdownyourinformationinthisform?Welldoeverythingwecantofindyoursuitcase.M:OK.1.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Unpackhissuitcase.B.Boardaflight.C.Filloutaform.missingadj..找不到的，丢失的;缺少的，缺损的;(人)失踪的，下落不明的;遗漏的，未被包括在内的Putdown1、放下:把手中的东西放在地面或其他表面上。2、镇压:用武力或权威制止抗议、暴动等。3、贬低:用言语或行为使他人感到不好或不重要。4.记下;写下Couldyouputdownyourinformationinthisform?你能在这张表中写下你的信息吗？（二）M:Haveyoutalkedoveryourfutureplanwithyourparents,Sarah?W:Well,myparentswouldlikemetodomymaster'saftergraduation,butI'mthinkingofvolunteeringasasocialworkerforayear.M:Goodforyou2.WhatdoesSarahplantodoaftergraduation?A.Dovolunteerwork.B.Pursueahigherdegree.C.Runthefamilybusiness.talkover详细讨论domymaster's攻读我的硕士学位（三）W:Wereallyneedtomove,Steve.Somanycarsgobyeverydayandnosuncomesthroughthewindows.M:Yeah,thishouseiskindofold.Whatdoyouhaveinmind?W:Maybeweshouldhavealookinthesuburbs.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Buyingacar.B.Movinghouse.C.Fixingthewindow.kindof有点儿，有几分（四）M:Doyouoftenskihere?W:No,thisismyfirsttime.M:Sohowdoyoulikeitsofar?W:Thesnowisbrilliant.Itwouldbebetteriftherewerefewerpeople.4,4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheskiarea?A.It'sabitcrowded.B.Ithaspoorsnow.C.It'stoofaraway.Itwouldbebetteriftherewerefewerpeople.如果人少点儿就更好了（本句是虚拟语气）。（五）W:Nowwe'vecrossedtheStoneBridge.Turnrightagain.Look,hereistheArtCentre.TheGrandTheatreistwoblocksaway.M:Nearlythere.Wewon'tbelate,then.5.Wherearethespeakersheading?A.TheArtCentre.B.TheGrandTheatre.C.TheStoneBridge.TheGrandTheatreistwoblocksaway.大剧院在两个街区远的地方。blockn.大块，一块(木料、石头等);(四面临街的)街段，街区;大楼，大厦;栋，座，幢;障碍物，阻碍;(短时间的)思维停滞，思维中断;一组，一批，一叠;(连续的)一月)时间;阻挡，拦截;积木;(古代斩首用的)垫头木;<美>一大片土地;(物体的)平面，纯色色块;滑轮，滑轮组V.阻塞，堵塞(道路、管道等);遮住(视线);封锁，挡住(去路);阻挠，阻止;阻截，拦截(对方的球);对....·进行块操作;用模具使(帽等)成形head在这里的意思是“朝着某个方向前行”（六）M:Miss,I'llneedtoseeyourdriver'slicense.W:WasIdoingsomethingwrong?M:You'redrivinginaschoolzonearoundthetimeschoolletsout.Thespeedlimitisfifteenmilesanhour,andyouweregoingthirty-five.W.Butit'sonlytwotenpm.(7)Thestudentsaren'tdismisseduntilthreethirty.M:TodayisWednesday.StudentsaredismissedanhourandahalfearlyonWednesdays.w:Ohno,you'reright.Ijustforgotthat.letout放学bedismissed放学（七）M:Hi,Grace!Haven'tseenyouforsometime.W:Oh,Kevin,nicetoseeyou.Areyoualsoherefordinner?M:Yes,mycousinFionaisintown,andthisisherfavoritesteakhouse.Youmetherlastyear,right?W:Yes,atJennifer'swedding.M:Right.Look,areyouherealone?Wouldyouliketojoinus?w:That'sveryniceofyou,butI'mmeetingDavidandsomeotherfriendsfordinner.YourememberDavidfromClassTwo?M:Ofcourse.Hewasthecaptainofourschool'sbasketballteam.Ihaven'tseenhimsincegraduation.W:Heworkedabroadforthreeyearsandhasjustcomeback.M:Well,I'llgoandsayaquickhello.Wedefinitelyshouldgettogethersometimeandhaveadrink.steakhouse牛排餐厅captain队长，船长，机长（八）4,W.There'snothingdecenttowatchthesedaysonTVM:Nothingdecent?There'stonsofstuff.W:They'vecutdownonthenumberofnewsprograms,andthenumberofdocumentaries.Allhavebeenreplacedbythesestupidrealityshows,andgameshows,youknow.M:Well,theyoftenmakemelaugh.Peoplewanttowatchthatkindofthing.It'sgood,youknow,aslongasthere'sabalance.There'sabitofthis,abitofthat.W:Shouldwebegivingpeoplewhattheywanttowatch?Orshouldwebe,youknow,tryingtoeducatethem?M:Well,TV'sthereforentertainment.Ifyouwantaneducation,yougotouniversity,orcollege,orsomething,don'tyou?W:No,Ireallydon'tthinkso.11.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutnewsprograms.A.Theyarereplacedbydocumentaries.B.Theyhavebeenreducedinnumber.C.Theyfocusonthelifeofcelebrities.12.Whatistheman'sattitudetowardrealityshows?A.Favorable.B.Critical.C.Uncertain.13.WhatdoesthewomanexpectTVprogramstobe?A.Educational.B.Diverse.C.Entertaining.decentadj.1.像样的，相当不错的，上好的。2.正派的，公平的，合乎礼节的。3.得体的，合一的，适当的stuffn.东西，物品,玩意儿cutdownon减少C.documentaries.单数documentary纪录影片，纪实广播或电视节目aslongas只要celebrities单数celebrity名人，名流（九）W:WelcometoEducationUpdate.ThisisCathy.WehaveRobertHallfromMountainsideHighSchoolwithustoday.HelloMrHall.Couldyoutellusabouttheserviceprogramsinyourschool?M:OK,itgoeslikethis.Oncertaindayseachmonth,adultsfromtheneighborhoodsitinclasswiththestudentsandseewhat'sgoingonintheschool.W:That'sinteresting.Whatelsecantheydo?M:Theycanalsotakeadultcoursesintheeveningsforbothfunandseriouslearning.w:Whataboutthestudents?Whatcantheydointheprogram?M:Well,theycanchangeplaceswithadultsandgoworkingonafarm,orinafactory,ortakingcareofthehousework.w.Good.Thishelpsthembetterunderstandthelivesoftheirparentsandknowmoreabouttheirneighborhood.M:Yes,studentshaveachancetoworkinhospitals.nursinghomeslibrariesandeveningovernmentoffices.w:Sotheschoolisnotonlypartofthestudent'slives,butalsoapartoftheneighborhood.16.Howcanthestudentsbenefitfromtheschoolprogram?A.Earnextracredits.4,B.Findjobopportunities.C.Learnaboutadults'life.17.Whatisthegoaloftheschoolprogram?A.Toimprovestudent-teacherrelationship.B.Topromotetheideaofwork-lifebalance.C.Toenhanceschool-communityinteraction.takecareof照顾，照料，负责nursinghomes养老院，疗养院credit学分Toenhanceschool-communityinteraction为了加强学校与社区的互动（十）M:Goodevening.TonightI'Ilcontinuetosharehowwecanusearttospreadthewordaboutthechangingclimate.Inourday-to-daylives,climatechangecanbehardtosee,butsomeplaceswillfeelthechangessoonerthanothers.ThecityIliveinisveryflatandclosetothewaterlineandrisingsealevelsarealreadycreatingfloods,soIdecidedtodosomethingtomakeitimpossibletoignore.IstartedanartprojectcalledUnderwaterHomeownersAssociationandpaintednumbersontothousandsoflargesigns.Eachnumbershowedhowhighsomeone'shousewasabovesealevel.A"one"wouldmeanthatifthesealevelroseonefoot,thebuildingwouldflood.Igavethesignstohomeownerswhoputthemintheiryards.Kidspaintedmoresignsandputthemneartheirschoolsandalongbusyroads.Theprojecthasalreadyhadarealworldeffect.Thepeoplewhoputthesignsintheiryardscreatedarealhomeowner'sassociationtoaddressclimatechangeintheircommunities.addressv.1.（写收信人）姓名，地址，致函。2.演说，演讲。3.处理应对，对付，设法解决。（这个词是高考中的高频单词，最近几年在高考试卷上出现的频率挺高的）4