初中英语2026届中考名词汇总（共899个）

中考英语名词（一）10【可数名词】fullname/fʊlneɪm/全名grade/ɡreɪd/年级；等级lastname/læstneɪm/姓氏classmate/ˈklæsmeɪt/同班同学grandparent/ˈɡrændˌperənt/（外）祖父/（外）祖母hat/hæt/帽子knee/niː/膝盖grandchild/ˈɡrændˌtʃaɪld/（外）孙子/（外）孙女son/sʌn/儿子hall/hɔːl/大厅；礼堂dininghall/ˈdaɪnɪŋhɔːl/餐厅；食堂building/ˈbɪldɪŋ/建筑物；楼房centre/ˈsentər/中心gym/dʒɪm/健身房；体育馆field/fiːld/场地；田野sportsfield/spɔːrtsfiːld/运动场whiteboard/ˈwaɪtˌbɔːrd/白板notice/ˈnoʊtɪs/通知；布告locker/ˈlɑːkər/储物柜drawer/ˈdrɔːr/抽屉corner/ˈkɔːrnər/角落；拐角bookcase/ˈbʊkkeɪs/书架screen/skriːn/屏幕；银幕firstname/fɜːrstneɪm/名字mistake/mɪˈsteɪk/错误country/ˈkʌntri/国家twin/twɪn/双胞胎之一band/bænd/乐队；乐队成员pot/pɑːt/锅；壶parrot/ˈpærət/鹦鹉guitar/ɡɪˈtɑːr/吉他page/peɪdʒ/页hobby/ˈhɑːbi/爱好husband/ˈhʌzbənd/丈夫bat/bæt/蝙蝠；球拍pingpongbat乒乓球拍fishingrod/ˈfɪʃɪŋrɑːd/钓鱼竿member/ˈmembər/成员activity/ækˈtɪvəti/活动scientist/ˈsaɪəntɪst/科学家club/klʌb/俱乐部drama/ˈdrɑːmə/戏剧；剧本feeling/ˈfiːlɪŋ/感觉；情感musicalinstrument乐器drum/drʌm/鼓quarter/ˈkwɔːrtər/四分之一；一刻钟shower/ˈʃaʊər/淋浴；阵雨tooth/tuːθ/牙齿（复数：teeth）duty/ˈduːti/责任；义务modern/ˈmɑːdən/现代人（现代的）flag/flæɡ/旗帜seat/siːt/座位number/ˈnʌmbər/数字；号码reason/ˈriːzən/原因；理由singer/ˈsɪŋər/歌手term/tɜːrm/学期；术语problem/ˈprɑːbləm/问题life/laɪf/生活；生命（复数：lives）language/ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ/语言mark/mɑːrk/分数；标记celebration/ˌselɪˈbreɪʃn/庆祝活动post/poʊst/邮件；岗位symbol/ˈsɪmbəl/象征；符号village/ˈvɪlɪdʒ/村庄reporter/rɪˈpɔːrtər/记者saying/ˈseɪɪŋ/谚语；格言routine/ruːˈtiːn/日常；惯例restaurant/ˈrestrɑːnt/餐馆weekend/ˈwiːkend/周末break/breɪk/休息；间歇part/pɑːrt/部分；角色sale/seɪl/出售；促销kilo/ˈkiːloʊ/千克（kilogram的缩写）total/ˈtoʊtəl/总数；合计price/praɪs/价格balloon/bəˈluːn/气球pizza/ˈpiːtsə/披萨（表示“一份披萨”时可数）list/lɪst/列表；清单example/ɪɡˈzæmpəl/例子office/ˈɑːfɪs/办公室violin/ˌvaɪəˈlɪn/小提琴insect/ˈɪnsekt/昆虫ability/əˈbɪləti/能力instrument/ˈɪnstrəmənt/乐器；工具【不可数名词】tofu/ˈtoʊfuː/豆腐10 tennis/ˈtenɪs/网球information/ˌɪnfərˈmeɪʃn/信息chess/tʃes/国际象棋Chinesechess/ˌtʃaɪˈniːztʃes/中国象棋news/nuːz/新闻paint/peɪnt/油漆；颜料nature/ˈneɪtʃər/自然；大自然beef/biːf/牛肉fall/fɔːl/秋天（美式）；下降wildlife/ˈwaɪldlaɪf/野生动物biology/baɪˈɑːlədʒi/生物学IT(InformationTechnology)信息技术geography/dʒiˈɑːɡrəfi/地理history/ˈhɪstri/历史past/pæst/过去；往事future/ˈfjuːtʃər/未来magic/ˈmædʒɪk/魔法；魔术contact/ˈkɑːntækt/联系；接触height/haɪt/高度homework/ˈhoʊmwɜːrk/家庭作业housework/ˈhaʊswɜːrk/家务劳动while/waɪl/一段时间；一会儿homeeconomics家政学surprise/sərˈpraɪz/惊喜；惊讶（注：表示“一件令人惊喜的事”时可数）yogurt/ˈjoʊɡərt/酸奶chocolate/ˈtʃɔːklət/巧克力10（二）10【可数名词】app/æp/，应用程序article/ˈɑːtɪkl/，文章artist/ˈɑːtɪst/，美术家；艺术家baseball/ˈbeɪsbɔːl/，棒球（运动）basket/ˈbɑːskɪt/，篮子；筐bean/biːn/，豆belt/belt/，安全带；腰带；皮带branch/brɑːntʃ/，分支；树枝cabbage/ˈkæbɪdʒ/，卷心菜choice/tʃɔɪs/，选择cloud/klaʊd/，云；云彩cookie/ˈkʊki/，曲奇饼customer/ˈkʌstəmə(r)/，顾客darling/ˈdɑːlɪŋ/，亲爱的；宝贝diary/ˈdaɪəri/，日记；日记本direction/dɪˈrekʃn/，方向dish/dɪʃ/，一道菜；盘子double/ˈdʌbl/，双打（doubles）；两倍duckling/ˈdʌklɪŋ/，小鸭子dumpling/ˈdʌmplɪŋ/，饺子eagle/ˈiːɡl/，雕；鹰emperor/ˈempərə(r)/，皇帝entry/ˈentri/，（日记的）一则；入口exam/ɪɡˈzæm/，考试exhibition/ˌeksiˈbɪʃn/，展览experience/ɪkˈspɪəriəns/，经历（注：“经验”为不可数）factory/ˈfæktri/，工厂feather/ˈfeðə/，羽毛festival/ˈfestɪvl/，节日fisherman/ˈfɪʃəmən/，渔夫forest/ˈfɒrɪst/，森林fox/fɒks/，狐狸germ/dʒɜːm/，微生物；细菌giraffe/dʒəˈrɑːf/，长颈鹿glove/ɡlʌv/，（手指分开的）手套goal/ɡəʊl/，目标；目的grain/ɡreɪn/，谷物；谷粒group/ɡruːp/，组；群gun/ɡʌn/，枪habit/ˈhæbɪt/，习惯hallway/ˈhɔːlweɪ/，走廊hamburger/ˈhæmbɜːɡə(r)/，汉堡包heart/hɑːt/，心脏；中心hen/hen/，母鸡hunter/ˈhʌntə(r)/，猎人；搜寻者jacket/ˈdʒækɪt/，夹克衫；短上衣king/kɪŋ/，君主；国王leaf/liːf/，叶；叶子machine/məˈʃiːn/，机器market/ˈmɑːkɪt/，市场mat/mæt/，（运动用的）垫子meal/miːl/，一餐所吃的食物；一餐menu/ˈmenjuː/，菜单message/ˈmesɪdʒ/，消息；信息moment/ˈməʊmənt/，某个时刻；片刻；瞬间mount/maʊnt/，山；山峰mountain/ˈmaʊntən/，山；高山museum/mjuˈziːəm/，博物馆neck/nek/，脖子neighbour/ˈneɪbə(r)/，邻居net/net/，网；网状物official/əˈfɪʃl/，官员；高级职员10 onion/ˈʌnjən/，洋葱；葱头painting/ˈpeɪntɪŋ/，绘画作品；绘画；油画peak/piːk/，山顶；顶点pear/peə(r)/，梨penguin/ˈpeŋɡwɪn/，企鹅person/ˈpɜːsn/，人piece/piːs/，片；块promise/ˈprɒmɪs/，承诺；诺言queue/kjuː/，队racket/ˈrækɪt/，（羽毛球等的）球拍record/ˈrekɔːd/，记录result/rɪˈzʌlt/，后果；结果ride/raɪd/，旅程rock/rɒk/，岩石rope/rəʊp/，绳子；粗绳rule/ruːl/，规则；规章salad/ˈsæləd/，沙拉；色拉sandwich/ˈsænwɪtʃ/，三明治shark/ʃɑːk/，鲨鱼shout/ʃaʊt/，喊叫；呼唤shuttlecock/ˈʃʌtlkɒk/，羽毛球sight/saɪt/，名胜；风景sit-up/ˈsɪtʌp/，仰卧起坐skill/skɪl/，技能snack/snæk/，点心；小吃snake/sneɪk/，蛇snowman/ˈsnəʊmæn/，雪人step/step/，步骤；脚步storm/stɔːm/，暴风雨；暴风雪strawberry/ˈstrɔːbəri/，草莓subway/ˈsʌbweɪ/，地铁sweet/swiːt/，糖果T-shirt/ˈtiːʃɜːt/，T恤衫team/tiːm/，队；组teenager/ˈtiːneɪdʒə(r)/，青少年（13岁至19岁之间）tent/tent/，帐篷theatre/ˈθɪətə(r)/，戏院；剧场；电影院thought/θɔːt/，想法tour/tʊə(r)/，旅行；旅游tourist/ˈtʊərɪst/，旅行者；观光客treat/triːt/，款待trick/trɪk/，技巧；戏法trunk/trʌŋk/，象鼻uniform/ˈjuːnɪfɔːm/，校服；制服voice/vɔɪs/，嗓音；声音volleyball/ˈvɒlibɔːl/，排球（注：指运动项目时不可数）war/wɔː(r)/，战争watermelon/ˈwɔːtəmelən/，西瓜whale/weɪl/，鲸wolf/wʊlf/，狼zone/zəʊn/，地区；地带；区域【不可数名词】absence/ˈæbsəns/，缺席；不在advice/ədˈvaɪs/，建议；意见area/ˈeəriə/，场地；地区badminton/ˈbædmɪntən/，羽毛球运动beachvolleyball/biːtʃˈvɒlibɔːl/，沙滩排球danger/ˈdeɪndʒə(r)/，危险energy/ˈenədʒi/，精力；能量fat/fæt/，脂肪fishing/ˈfɪʃɪŋ/，钓鱼；捕鱼fog/fɒɡ/，雾fur/fɜː(r)/，（动物浓厚的）软毛hearing/ˈhɪərɪŋ/，听力；听觉hope/həʊp/，希望ivory/ˈaɪvəri/，象牙lightning/ˈlaɪtnɪŋ/，闪电litter/ˈlɪtə(r)/，垃圾noise/nɔɪz/，声音；噪声north/nɔːθ/，北部；北；北方pork/pɔːk/，猪肉porridge/ˈpɒrɪdʒ/，粥；麦片粥practice/ˈpræktɪs/，练习；实践praise/preɪz/，赞美；表扬progress/ˈprəʊɡres/，进步；进展rest/rest/，休息；剩余部分（注：“剩余部分”可数，此处指“休息”不可数）salt/sɔːlt;sɒlt/，盐size/saɪz/，大小；尺寸spirit/ˈspɪrɪt/，精神；情绪sugar/ˈʃʊɡə(r)/，糖sunlight/ˈsʌnlaɪt/，阳光；日光sunshine/ˈsʌnʃaɪn/，阳光taste/teɪst/，味道temperature/ˈtemprətʃə(r)/，温度truth/truːθ/，真相；事实waste/weɪst/，废弃物wastewater/ˈweɪstwɔːtə(r)/，废水weight/weɪt/，体重；重量west/west/，西部；西；西方wind/wɪnd/，风10 （三）10【可数名词】activity,/ækˈtɪvəti/,活动agent,/ˈeɪdʒənt/,代理人apartment,/əˈpɑː(r)tmənt/,公寓套房army,/ˈɑː(r)mi/,陆军article,/ˈɑː(r)tɪkl/,文章astronaut,/ˈæstrənɔːt/,宇航员bird,/bɜː(r)d/,鸟bicycle,/ˈbaɪsɪkl/,自行车building,/ˈbɪldɪŋ/,建筑物calendar,/ˈkæləndə(r)/,日历character,/ˈkærəktə(r)/,人物chocolate,/ˈtʃɒklət/,巧克力concert,/ˈkɒnsət/,音乐会competition,/ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn/,比赛cook,/kʊk/,厨师country,/ˈkʌntri/,国家diary,/ˈdaɪəri/,日记difference,/ˈdɪfrəns/,差别DJ,/ˈdiːdʒeɪ/,音乐节目主持人doctor,/ˈdɒktə(r)/,医生driver,/ˈdraɪvə(r)/,驾驶员duck,/dʌk/,鸭expert,/ˈekspɜː(r)t/,专家fact,/fækt/,现实factory,/ˈfæktri/,工厂girlfriend,/ˈɡɜː(r)lfrend/,女朋友grade,/ɡreɪd/,成绩等级guest,/ɡest/,客人hole,/həʊl/,洞hobby,/ˈhɒbi/,业余爱好housewarming,/ˈhaʊswɔː(r)mɪŋ/,乔迁聚会invitation,/ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃn/,邀请joke,/dʒəʊk/,笑话kid,/kɪd/,小孩machine,/məˈʃiːn/,机器magician,/məˈdʒɪʃən/,魔术师meal,/miːl/,一餐meeting,/ˈmiːtɪŋ/,会议magazine,/ˌmæɡəˈziːn/,杂志menu,/ˈmenjuː/,菜单mirror,/ˈmɪrə(r)/,镜子mistake,/mɪˈsteɪk/,错误mile,/maɪl/,英里opening,/ˈəʊpnɪŋ/,开幕式oven,/ˈʌvn/,烤箱part,/pɑː(r)t/,部分performer,/pə(r)ˈfɔː(r)mə(r)/,表演者pilot,/ˈpaɪlət/,飞行员pianist,/ˈpɪənɪst/,钢琴家plan,/plæn/,计划planet,/ˈplænɪt/,行星plate,/pleɪt/,盘子program,/ˈprəʊɡræm/,节目promise,/ˈprɒmɪs/,承诺pumpkin,/ˈpʌmpkɪn/,南瓜question,/ˈkwestʃən/,问题rocket,/ˈrɒkɪt/,火箭role,/rəʊl/,角色result,/rɪˈzʌlt/,结果resolution,/ˌrezəˈluːʃn/,决心reply,/rɪˈplaɪ/,回答reporter,/rɪˈpɔː(r)tə(r)/,记者scientist,/ˈsaɪəntɪst/,科学家seat,/siːt/,座位screen,/skriːn/,银幕shape,/ʃeɪp/,形状side,/saɪd/,一方song,/sɒŋ/,歌曲spoon,/spuːn/,勺step,/step/,步swing,/swɪŋ/,秋千ticket,/ˈtɪkɪt/,票television,/ˈtelɪvɪʒn/,电视theater,/ˈθɪətə(r)/,戏院turkey,/ˈtɜː(r)ki/,火鸡university,/ˌjuːnɪˈvɜː(r)səti/,大学wallet,/ˈwɒlɪt/,钱包weekday,/ˈwiːkdeɪ/,工作日video,/ˈvɪdiəʊ/,录像带violinist,/ˌvaɪəˈlɪnɪst/,小提琴手winner,/ˈwɪnə(r)/,获胜者word,/wɜː(r)d/,单词【不可数名词】advice,/ədˈvaɪs/,劝告；建议butter,/ˈbʌtə(r)/,黄油；奶油chocolate,/ˈtʃɒklət/,巧克力coffee,/ˈkɒfi/,咖啡corn,/kɔː(r)n/,玉米；谷物danger,/ˈdeɪndʒə(r)/,危险education,/ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn/,教育experience,/ɪkˈspɪəriəns/,经验10 fish,/fɪʃ/,鱼肉hair,/heə(r)/,头发honey,/ˈhʌni/,蜂蜜housework,/ˈhaʊswɜː(r)k/,家务劳动；家务事information,/ˌɪnfə(r)ˈmeɪʃn/,信息；消息junk,/dʒʌŋk/无价值的东西knowledge,/ˈnɒlɪdʒ/,知识lettuce,/ˈletɪs/,莴苣；生菜medicine,/ˈmedsn/,药；医学news,/njuːz/,新闻节目；新闻orange,/ˈɒrɪndʒ/,橙汁paper,/ˈpeɪpə(r)/,纸；纸张pepper,/ˈpepə(r)/,胡椒粉；柿子椒pollution,/pəˈluːʃn/,污染；污染物popcorn,/ˈpɒpkɔːn/,爆米花rain,/reɪn/,雨rice,/raɪs/,米饭rubbish,/ˈrʌbɪʃ/,垃圾salt,/sɔːlt/,食盐soap,/səʊp/,肥皂sugar,/ˈʃʊɡə(r)/,食糖soup,/suːp/,汤snow,/snəʊ/,雪tea,/tiː/,茶trust,/trʌst/,信任turkey,/ˈtɜː(r)ki/,火鸡肉usage,/ˈjuːsɪdʒ/,用法；使用water,/ˈwɔːtə(r)/,水weather,/ˈweðə(r)/,天气yogurt,/ˈjɒɡət/,酸奶10（四）10【可数名词】matter/ˈmætə(r)/问题；事情stomachache/ˈstʌməkeɪk/胃痛；腹痛foot/fʊt/脚；足neck/nek/颈；脖子stomach/ˈstʌmək/胃；腹部throat/θrəʊt/咽喉；喉咙fever/ˈfiːvə(r)/发烧cough/kɒf//kɔːf/咳嗽X-ray/ˈeksreɪ/X射线；X光toothache/ˈtuːθeɪk/牙痛headache/ˈhedeɪk/头痛break/breɪk/间歇；休息passenger/ˈpæsɪndʒər/乘客；旅客bandage/ˈbændɪdʒ/绷带knee/niː/膝；膝盖nosebleed/ˈnəʊzbliːd/鼻出血climber/ˈklaɪmər/登山者；攀登者risk/rɪsk/危险；风险；冒险accident/ˈæksɪdənt/(交通)事故；意外遭遇situation/ˌsɪtʃuˈeɪʃn/情况；状况kilo/ˈkiːloʊ/千克；公斤rock/rɑːk/岩石knife/naɪf/刀（复数knives）decision/dɪˈsɪʒn/决定；抉择nurse/nɜːrs/护士volunteer/ˌvɑːlənˈtɪr/志愿者sign/saɪn/标志；信号notice/ˈnoʊtɪs/通知；通告difficulty/ˈdɪfɪkəlti/困难；难题door/dɔːr/门feeling/ˈfiːlɪŋ/感觉；感触owner/ˈoʊnər/物主；主人journey/ˈdʒɜːrni/(尤指长途)旅行；行程wheel/wiːl/车轮；轮子letter/ˈletər/信；函change/tʃeɪndʒ/变化；改变floor/flɔːr/地板shirt/ʃɜːrt/衬衫tool/tuːl/工具finger/ˈfɪŋɡər/手指chore/tʃɔːr/杂务；乏味无聊的工作snack/snæk/点心；小吃；快餐neighbor/ˈneɪbər/邻居deal/diːl/协议；交易relation/rɪˈleɪʃn/关系；联系；交往cloud/klaʊd/云；云朵member/ˈmembər/成员；分子opinion/əˈpɪnjən/意见；想法；看法skill/skɪl/技艺；技巧football/ˈfʊtbɔːl/足球rainstorm/ˈreɪnstɔːrm/暴风雨alarm/əˈlɑːrm/闹钟storm/stɔːrm/暴风雨report/rɪˈpɔːrt/报道area/ˈeriə/地域；地区window/ˈwɪndoʊ/窗；窗户flashlight/ˈflæʃlaɪt/手电筒passage/ˈpæsɪdʒ/章节；段落pupil/ˈpjuːpl/学生terrorist/ˈterərɪst/恐怖主义者；恐怖分子date/deɪt/日期；日子10 tower/ˈtaʊər/塔；塔楼stone/stoʊn/石头god/ɡɑːd/神；上帝bit/bɪt/一点；小块object/ˈɑːbdʒɪkt/物体；物品tail/teɪl/尾巴stick/stɪk/棍；条stepsister/ˈstepsɪstər/继姐（妹）prince/prɪns/王子couple/ˈkʌpl/(尤指)夫妻；两人；两件事物smile/smaɪl/笑；微笑emperor/ˈempərər/皇帝stepmother/ˈstepmʌðər/继母wife/waɪf/妻子；太太husband/ˈhʌzbənd/丈夫scene/siːn/(戏剧或歌剧的)场；场景voice/vɔɪs/声音square/skwer/正方形；广场meter/ˈmiːtər/米；公尺desert/ˈdezərt/沙漠tour/tʊr/旅行；旅游tourist/ˈtʊrɪst/旅行者；观光者wall/wɔːl/墙achievement/əˈtʃiːvmənt/成就；成绩condition/kənˈdɪʃn/条件；状况challenge/ˈtʃæləndʒ/挑战；考验ocean/ˈoʊʃn/大海；海洋cm/ˈsentɪmiːtər/厘米adult/ˈædʌlt/成人illness/ˈɪlnəs/疾病；病government/ˈɡʌvərnmənt/政府whale/weɪl/鲸treasure/ˈtreʒər/珠宝；财富island/ˈaɪlənd/岛classic/ˈklæsɪk/经典作品；名著page/peɪdʒ/(书刊或纸张的)页面张fisherman/ˈfɪʃərmən/渔民；钓鱼者shark/ʃɑːrk/鲨鱼bone/boʊn/骨头title/ˈtaɪtl/名称；标题；题目band/bænd/乐队fan/fæn/迷；狂热爱好者record/ˈrekərd/唱片；记录line/laɪn/行；排Indian/ˈɪndiən/印度人Japanese/ˌdʒæpəˈniːz/日本人fox/fɑːks/狐狸equator/ɪˈkweɪtər/赤道location/loʊˈkeɪʃn/地点；位置yard/jɑːrd/院子memory/ˈmeməri/记忆；回忆cent/sent/分；分币toy/tɔɪ/玩具bear/ber/熊maker/ˈmeɪkər/生产者；制订者scarf/skɑːrf/围巾；披巾；头巾check/tʃek/检查；审查board/bɔːrd/板；木板bedroom/ˈbedruːm/卧室railway/ˈreɪlweɪ/铁路；铁道while/waɪl/一段时间；一会儿gun/ɡʌn/枪；炮hometown/ˈhoʊmtaʊn/家乡；故乡crayon/ˈkreɪən/彩色铅笔（或粉笔、蜡笔）century/ˈsentʃəri/百年；世纪【不可数名词】difference/ˈdɪfərəns/影响；有作用rubbish/ˈrʌbɪʃ/垃圾；废弃物10（五）10【可数名词】textbook/ˈtekstbʊk/教科书；课本conversation/ˌkɒnvəˈseɪʃn/交谈；谈话sentence/ˈsentəns/句子patient/ˈpeɪʃnt/病人secret/ˈsiːkrət/秘密；秘诀expression/ɪkˈspreʃn/表情；表示；表达方式discovery/dɪˈskʌvə(r)/发现；发觉note/nəʊt/笔记；记录pal/pæl/朋友；伙伴pattern/ˈpætn/模式；方式novel/ˈnɒvl/(长篇)小说increase/ɪnˈkriːs/增加；增长speed/spiːd/速度review/rɪˈvjuː/回顾；复习partner/ˈpɑː(r)tnə(r)/搭档；同伴ability/əˈbɪləti/能力；才能creation/kriˈeɪʃn/创造；创建brain/breɪn/大脑connection/kəˈnekʃn/连接；联系mooncake/ˈmuːnkeɪk/月饼lantern/ˈlæntə(r)n/灯笼stranger/ˈstreɪndʒə(r)/陌生人relative/ˈrelətɪv/亲属；亲戚10 pound/paʊnd/磅；英镑goddess/ˈɡɒdes/女神thief/θiːf/小偷；贼dessert/dɪˈzɜː(r)t/(饭后)甜点；甜食garden/ˈɡɑː(r)dn/花园；园子tradition/trəˈdɪʃn/传统treat/triːt/款待；招待tie/taɪ/领带dinosaur/ˈdaɪnəsɔː(r)/恐龙mushroom/ˈmʌʃrʊm/蘑菇riddle/ˈrɪdl/谜；谜语celebration/ˌselɪˈbreɪʃn/庆典；庆祝活动firework/ˈfaɪəwɜːk/烟火；烟花gathering/ˈɡæðərɪŋ/聚集；集合custom/ˈkʌstəm/风俗；习俗crowd/kraʊd/人群；观众bottom/ˈbɒtəm/底部；最下部couplet/ˈkʌplət/对联；对句eve/iːv/前夕；前夜reunion/ˌriːˈjuːniən/团圆；团聚smell/smel/气味；臭味breeze/briːz/微风；和风picnic/ˈpɪknɪk/野餐restroom/ˈrestruːm/(美)洗手间；公共厕所stamp/stæmp/邮票；印章bookstore/ˈbʊkstɔː(r)/书店postcard/ˈpəʊstkɑː(r)d/明信片pardon/ˈpɑː(r)dn/原谅washroom/ˈwɒʃruːm/洗手间；厕所bathroom/ˈbɑːθruːm/浴室；洗手间suggestion/səˈdʒestʃən/建议；提议grape/ɡreɪp/葡萄policeman/pəˈliːsmən/男警察center/ˈsentə(r)/中心；中央mall/mɔːl/商场；购物中心clerk/klɑːk//klɜːrk/职员corner/ˈkɔː(r)nə(r)/拐角；角落request/rɪˈkwest/要求；请求direction/dəˈrekʃn/方向；方位score/skɔː(r)/得分；进球background/ˈbækɡraʊnd/背景interview/ˈɪntə(r)vjuː/面试；访谈deal/diːl/协议；交易ton/tʌn/吨；大量guard/ɡɑː(r)d/警卫；看守requirement/rɪˈkwaɪəmənt/需要；要求insect/ˈɪnsekt/昆虫ant/ænt/蚂蚁speech/spiːtʃ/讲话；发言spider/ˈspaɪdə(r)/蜘蛛failure/ˈfeɪljə(r)/失败；不及格examination/ɪɡˌzæmɪˈneɪʃn/考试；审查introduction/ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃn/介绍chopstick/ˈtʃɒpstɪk/筷子coin/kɔɪn/硬币fork/fɔː(r)k/餐叉；叉子blouse/blaʊz/(女式)短上衣；衬衫fair/feə(r)//fer/展览会；交易会leaf/liːf/叶；叶子process/ˈprəʊses/过程product/ˈprɒdʌkt/产品；制品locality/ləʊˈkæləti/当地；本地brand/brænd/品牌；牌子handbag/ˈhændbæg/小手提包boss/bɒs//bɔːs/老板；上司surface/ˈsɜː(r)fɪs/表面；表层material/məˈtɪəriəl/材料；原料postman/ˈpəʊstmən/邮递员cap/kæp/(尤指有帽舌的)帽子glove/ɡlʌv/(分手指的)手套heel/hiːl/鞋跟；足跟scoop/skuːp/勺；铲子style/staɪl/样式；款式project/ˈprɒdʒekt/项目；工程zipper/ˈzɪpə(r)/拉链；拉锁website/ˈwebsaɪt/网站pioneer/ˌpaɪəˈnɪə/先锋；先驱list/lɪst/名单；清单accident/ˈæksɪdənt/意外；偶然sage/seɪdʒ/圣人；智者nation/ˈneɪʃn/国家；民族doubt/daʊt/疑惑；疑问fridge/frɪdʒ/冰箱wolf/wʊlf/狼lock/lɒk//lɑːk/锁ring/rɪŋ/钟声；铃声earthquake/ˈɜː(r)θkweɪk/地震bell/bel/钟（声）；铃（声）biscuit/ˈbɪskɪt/饼干cookie/ˈkʊki/曲奇饼instrument/ˈɪnstrəmənt/器械；仪器；工具mistake/mɪˈsteɪk/错误；失误customer/ˈkʌstəmə(r)/顾客；客户basket/ˈbɑːskɪt/篮；筐hero/ˈhɪərəʊ/英雄；男主角profession/prəˈfeʃn/职业；专业10 license/ˈlaɪsns/证；证件earring/ˈɪərɪŋ/耳环；耳饰flash/flæʃ/闪光灯；闪光cry/kraɪ/哭；叫喊field/fiːld/田野；场地hug/hʌɡ/拥抱；搂抱teen/tiːn/青少年poem/ˈpəʊɪm/诗；韵文community/kəˈmjuːnəti/社区；社团chance/tʃɑːns/机会；可能性decision/dɪˈsɪʒn/决定；抉择choice/tʃɔɪs/选择；挑选truck/trʌk/卡车；货车rabbit/ˈræbɪt/兔；野兔mystery/ˈmɪstri/奥秘；神秘事物theory/ˈθɪəri/学说；理论；看法link/lɪŋk/联系；连接trick/trɪk/引起错觉的事物；诡计laboratory/ləˈbɒrətri/实验室coat/kəʊt/外套；外衣alien/ˈeɪliən/外星人suit/sjuːt//suːt/西服；套装circle/ˈsɜː(r)kl/圆圈temple/ˈtempl/庙宇；寺院；圣殿leader/ˈliːdə(r)/领导；领袖purpose/ˈpɜː(r)pəs/目的；目标position/pəˈzɪʃn/位置；地方burial/ˈberiəl/埋葬；安葬ancestor/ˈænsestə(r)/祖宗；祖先victory/ˈvɪktəri/胜利；成功enemy/ˈenəmi/敌人；仇人period/ˈpɪəriəd/一段时间；时期；句号preference/ˈprefrəns/更喜欢lyrics/ˈlɪrɪks/歌词director/dɪˈrektə(r)/导演；部门负责人case/keɪs/情况；实情dialog/ˈdaɪəlɒɡ/对话；对白ending/ˈendɪŋ/结尾；结局documentary/ˌdɒkjuˈmentri/纪录片drama/ˈdrɑːmə/戏；剧superhero/ˈsuːpə(r)hɪərəʊ/超级英雄sense/sens/感觉；意识performance/pə(r)ˈfɔː(r)məns/表演；执行lifetime/ˈlaɪftaɪm/一生；有生之年master/ˈmɑːstə/大师；能手；主人wound/wuːnd/伤；伤口；创伤bow/baʊ/鞠躬kiss/kɪs/亲吻；接吻capital/ˈkæpɪtl/首都；国都passport/ˈpɑːspɔːt/护照blackboard/ˈblækˌbɔː(r)d/黑板coast/kəʊst/海岸；海滨season/ˈsiːzn/季；季节knock/nɒk/敲击声；敲击manner/ˈmænə(r)/方式；方法；礼貌exchange/ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/交换elbow/ˈelbəʊ/肘；胳膊friendship/ˈfrendʃɪp/友谊；友情king/kɪŋ/国王；君主banker/ˈbæŋkə(r)/银行家queen/kwiːn/王后；女王palace/ˈpæləs/王宫；宫殿goal/ɡəʊl/射门；球门；目标coach/kəʊtʃ/教练；私人教师teammate/ˈtiːmmeɪt/同队队员；队友agreement/əˈɡriːmənt/一致；同意fault/fɔːlt/过失；缺点backpack/ˈbækpæk/背包；旅行包block/blɒk/街区worker/ˈwɜː(r)kə(r)/工作者；工人airport/ˈeəpɔː(r)t/机场workday/ˈwɜː(r)kdeɪ/工作日bean/biːn/豆；豆荚market/ˈmɑː(r)kɪt/市场；集市fool/fuːl/蠢人；傻瓜costume/ˈkɒstjuːm/服装；装束announcement/əˈnaʊnsmənt/宣布；宣告hoax/həʊks/骗局；恶作剧lady/ˈleɪdi/女士；女子officer/ˈɒfɪsə/军官；官员fisherman/ˈfɪʃə(r)mən/渔民；钓鱼的人advantage/ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ/优点；有利条件bin/bɪn/垃圾箱shark/ʃɑː(r)k/鲨鱼fin/fɪn/(鱼)鳍top/tɒp//tɑːp/顶部；顶端chain/tʃeɪn/链子；链条ecosystem/ˈiːkəʊsɪstəm/生态系统industry/ˈɪndəstri/工业；行业law/lɔː/法律；法规napkin/ˈnæpkɪn/餐巾；餐巾纸bottle/ˈbɒtl/瓶子president/ˈprezɪdənt/负责人；主席；总统inspiration/ˌɪnspəˈreɪʃn/灵感；鼓舞人心的人（或事物）work/wɜː(r)k/(音乐、艺术)作品10 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mess/mes/混乱；脏乱graduation/ˌɡrædʒuˈeɪʃn/毕业belief/bɪˈliːf/信任；信赖responsibility/rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/责任；责任心1010