高中英语初高衔接必会写作句型系列（例句 练习）（共五组）0702

英语初高衔接必会写作句型一、When引导时间状语从句【说明】When和If一样，都遵循主将从现规则【例句】1.IwilltravelaroundtheworldwhenIgrowup.我长大后要环游世界。2.ShealwayslistenstoEnglishpodcastswhenshetakesabustoschool.坐公共汽车去学校时，她总是听英语播客。3.It'simportanttostaycalmwhenyouaretakinganexam.考试时保持冷静很重要。4.FamiliesgathertogetherandhaveabigdinnerwhenSpringFestivalcomes.当春节来临时，家家户户聚在一起吃年夜饭。5.IfeelveryhappywhenIseemybestfriendsmiling.当我看到我最好的朋友微笑时，我感到非常开心。【汉译英练习】1.运动时记得喝水。__________________________________________2.过马路时，你必须看两边。__________________________________________3.很多人有空闲时间时就查看手机。__________________________________________4.当我放学回家时，我的狗会兴奋地摇尾巴。__________________________________________5.秋天到来时，树叶会变成美丽的颜色。__________________________________________6.当你帮助有需要的人时，感觉很好。__________________________________________7.我们游览长城时拍了很多照片。__________________________________________8.当我看到那个神奇的魔术时，我非常惊讶。__________________________________________9.当有人帮助你时，记得说“谢谢”。__________________________________________10.当塑料瓶空了时，我们应该回收它们而不是扔掉。__________________________________________【参考答案】1.Remembertodrinkwaterwhenyouareexercising.2.Youmustlookbothwayswhenyoucrossthestreet.3.Manypeoplechecktheirphoneswhentheyhavefreetime.4.MydogwagshistailexcitedlywhenIcomehomefromschool.5.Theleavesturnbeautifulcolorswhenautumnarrives.6.Itfeelsgoodwhenyouhelpsomeoneinneed.7.WetookmanyphotoswhenwevisitedtheGreatWall.8.IwasverysurprisedwhenIsawtheamazingmagictrick.9.Remembertosay“thankyou”whensomeonehelpsyou.10.Whenplasticbottlesareempty,weshouldrecycletheminsteadofthrowingthem6,away.二、although引导让步状语从【说明】Although不与but连用；表达“虽然...但是...”时，只选其一！【例句】1.Althoughthepoemwasshortandsimple,itsmessagewasverydeep.虽然这首诗简短而朴素，它的寓意却很深刻。2.Wehadagreattimeatthebeachalthoughtheweatherwasn’tperfect.虽然天气不是很好，我们在海滩上玩得很开心。3.Althoughtheteacher’sfeedbackwasstrict,ithelpedmeimprovemywriting.虽然老师的反馈很严格，但它帮助我提高了写作水平。4.Althoughmyparentsareverybusy,theyalwaysfindtimetotalkwithme.虽然我父母很忙，他们总会抽出时间和我聊天。5.AlthoughIfailedthefirsttime,Ilearnedmanyusefullessonsfromthatexperience.虽然我第一次失败了，但从那次经历中学到了很多有用的教训。【汉译英练习】1.虽然这道数学题很难，但她一直尝试直到解出来。__________________________________________2.虽然天空看起来有点多云，我们还是决定去野餐。__________________________________________3.虽然智能手机帮了我们很多，我们也不该使用太长时间。__________________________________________4.虽然我对去学校的路很熟，今天我试了一条新路线。__________________________________________5.虽然他们的习俗和我们不同，我们应予以尊重。__________________________________________6.虽然莉莉恐高，她还是爬上了山顶。__________________________________________7.虽然这本旧书封面破了，里面的故事却很精彩。__________________________________________8.虽然我爷爷七十多岁了，他还在学习使用新的应用程序。__________________________________________9.虽然汤姆的画里有个小错误，但整幅画仍然很漂亮。__________________________________________10.虽然这份手工礼物不贵，但它对我意义重大。__________________________________________【参考答案】1.Althoughthemathproblemwasdifficult,shekepttryinguntilshesolvedit.2.Wedecidedtohavethepicnicalthoughtheskylookedabitcloudy.3.Althoughsmartphoneshelpusalot,weshouldn’tusethemfortoolong.4.AlthoughIknowmywaytoschoolverywell,Itriedanewroutetoday.5.Althoughtheircustomsaredifferentfromours,weshouldrespectthem.6.AlthoughLilywasafraidofheights,sheclimbeduptothetopofthehill.7.Althoughtheoldbookhadatorncover,itsstoriesinsidewerewonderful.8.Althoughmygrandfatherisoverseventy,hestilllearnshowtousenewapps.9.AlthoughTommadeasmallmistakeinhisdrawing,thewholepicturewasstillbeautiful.6,10.Althoughthehandmadegiftwasnotexpensive,itmeantalottome.三、but连接两个并列的主句【说明】Although不与but连用；表达“虽然...但是...”时，只选其一！【例句】1.Thenewbicyclewasquiteexpensive,butitwaswortheverypenny.这辆新自行车相当贵，但它物有所值。2.Weplannedtoplayfootballoutside,butitstartedtorainheavily.我们计划去户外踢足球，但天开始下大雨了。3.Theoldtoycarlookedabitwornout,butitwasmyfavoritegift.这个旧玩具车看起来有点破旧，但它是我最喜欢的礼物。4.Smartphonesareveryuseful,butspendingtoomuchtimeonthemisbadforoureyes.智能手机非常有用，但花太多时间在上面对我们的眼睛不好。5.Thoseshoesareveryfashionablenow,buttheyarenotsuitableforme.那些鞋子现在很流行，但是它们不适合我。【汉译英练习】1.这双鞋很时尚，但不适合长时间步行。__________________________________________2.我想在晚饭前完成作业，但它花的时间比我预期的长得多。__________________________________________3.莎拉对学校的戏剧表演很紧张，但她在舞台上表演得非常出色。__________________________________________4.这本故事书看起来很短很简单，但它教会了我关于善良的重要一课。__________________________________________5.学游泳一开始很难，但我没有放弃，坚持练习。__________________________________________6.我们队输掉了赛季的第一场篮球赛，但我们更加努力地练习，赢得了下一场。__________________________________________7.小组活动时教室很吵，但艾玛设法集中注意力完成了她的任务。__________________________________________8.我爸爸工作非常忙，但他总是在睡觉前和我谈谈。__________________________________________9.很多人知道塑料袋对环境有害，但并不是每个人购物时都记得带可重复使用的袋子。__________________________________________10.感谢你的帮助，但这件事我得自己处理。__________________________________________【参考答案】1.Theseshoesarestylish,buttheyarenotsuitableforlongwalks.2.Iwantedtofinishmyhomeworkbeforedinner,butittookmuchlongerthanIexpected.3.Sarahwasnervousabouttheschoolplay,butsheperformedwonderfullyonstage.4.Thestorybookseemedveryshortandsimple,butittaughtmeanimportantlessonaboutkindness.5.Learningtoswimwasdifficultatfirst,butIdidn'tgiveupandkeptpracticing.6.Ourteamlostthefirstbasketballgameoftheseason,butwepracticedharderandwonthenextone.7.Theclassroomwasnoisy,butEmmamanagedtoconcentrateandfinishhertask.8.Myfatherhasaverybusyjob,buthealwayshaveatalkwithmebeforebed.6,9.Manypeopleknowplasticbagsarebadfortheenvironment,butnoteveryonerememberstobringreusablebagswhenshopping.10.Iappreciateyourhelp,butIneedtohandlethismyself.四、"and"连接两个独立完整句子的并列句【说明】看似简单的并列句，无数学生只有逗号，不加and这个连词。快去看看你家娃写并列句，有没有加and?语法错误一个地方扣0.5分，有多少算多少。【例句】1.Thesunwasshiningbrightly,andthebirdsweresinginginthetrees.天气晴朗，鸟儿在歌唱。2.Shefinishedherhomeworkearly,andshedecidedtogoforawalk.她早早完成了作业，决定去散步。3.Mybrotherlovesplayingvideogames,andIpreferreadingbooks.我弟弟喜欢玩电子游戏，而我更喜欢看书。4.Themoviewasveryexciting,andthespecialeffectswereamazing.电影非常刺激，特效也很棒。5.Hepracticedthepianoeveryday,andhisplayingimprovedquickly.他每天练习钢琴，演奏水平提高得很快。【汉译英练习】1.火车准时到达车站，乘客们开始上车。__________________________________________2.学习一门新语言需要时间，也需要大量练习。__________________________________________3.花园里的花开得很美，它们的芬芳弥漫在空气中。__________________________________________4.图书馆有大量的藏书，并且提供免费的电脑使用。__________________________________________5.天开始下大雨，我们不得不取消野餐计划。__________________________________________6.萨拉为考试努力学习，她取得了优异的成绩。__________________________________________7.博物馆的展览很吸引人，我们花了几个小时观看所有展品。__________________________________________8.他仔细地收拾好行李箱，并再次检查了他的护照。__________________________________________9.老房子在月光下显得很神秘，风也发出奇怪的声音。__________________________________________10.做运动有益于身体健康，并且有助于减轻压力。__________________________________________【参考答案】1.Thetrainarrivedatthestationontime,andthepassengersbegantoboard.2.Learninganewlanguagetakestime,anditrequiresalotofpractice.3.Theflowersinthegardenarebloomingbeautifully,andtheirfragrancefillstheair.4.Thelibraryhasalargecollectionofbooks,anditoffersfreecomputeraccess.5.Itstartedtorainheavily,andwehadtocancelourpicnicplans.6.Sarahstudiedhardforthetest,andshegotanexcellentgrade.7.Themuseumexhibitwasfascinating,andwespenthourslookingateverything.6,8.Hepackedhissuitcasecarefully,andhedouble-checkedhispassport.9.Theoldhouselookedmysteriousinthemoonlight,andthewindmadestrangenoises.10.PlayingPlayingsportsisgoodforphysicalhealth,andithelpstoreducestress.五、havedone/hasdone现在完成时【说明】完成时态的3个用法1动作完成对现在有一定影响,或者有言外之意比如：have/hasfinished;have/hascleaned2动作完成还有可能继续延续比如：have/haslivedherefor2years3状态完成比如：结婚havebeenmarried死亡havebeendead【例句】1.Ihavefinishedallmyhomeworkfortoday.我已经完成了今天所有的作业。2.MyparentshavegonetoHongKong我父母去香港了。（去了还没有回来）3.ShehasvisitedParistwicealready.她已经去过巴黎两次了。4.Wehavereadthreeinterestingnovelsthismonth.我们这个月已经读了三本有趣的小说了。5.IhavedownloadedDeepSeekforthreemonths.我已经下载DeepSeek三个月了。【汉译英练习】1.你看过那部精彩的科幻电影吗？__________________________________________2.她已经在网上发布了她新宠物猫的三张照片。__________________________________________3.学生们已经在公园里种了五十多棵树。__________________________________________4.自从我们有了一个新的公园，我们的社区发生了很大的变化。__________________________________________5.自从去年以来他长高了很多。__________________________________________6.我们城市已经有两个大图书馆了。___________________________________________7.她已经集邮10年了。__________________________________________8.我以前从未见过如此美丽的日落！__________________________________________9.我想我把钥匙弄丢了！__________________________________________10.这支球队已经连胜五场了！__________________________________________【参考答案】1.Haveyoueverseenthatamazingsciencefictionmovie?2.Shehasalreadypostedthreephotosofhernewpetcatonline.6,3.Thestudentshaveplantedoverfiftytreesinthepark.4.Ourneighborhoodhaschangedalotsincewehadanewpark.5.Hehasgrownmuchtallersincelastyear.6.Therehavealreadybeentwobiglibrariesinourcity.7.Shehascollectedstampsfor10years.8.Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulsunsetbefore!9.IthinkIhavelostmykey!10.Theteamhaswonfivegamesinarow!6