高中英语初高衔接必会写作句型系列（例句 练习）（共五组）0704

英语初高衔接必会写作句型一、Itissaidthat【说明】此句型Itis+V-ed(reported/said/believed)+that+clause前面是被动语态，that后面是一个完整的句子【例句】1.It’sbelievedthatAIwilltakeawayalargenumberofjobs.人们认为人工智能将会夺走大量的工作。2.It'ssaidthatpracticingspeakingeverydayisthebestwaytoimproveyourEnglish.据说每天练习说是提高英语的最佳方法。3.It'sbelievedthatagoodbreakfasthelpsstudentsconcentratebetterinclass.人们相信，一顿好的早餐有助于学生在课堂上更好地集中注意力。4.Itisexpectedthatthenewbridgewillbecompletedbytheendoftheyear.预计新桥将在年底前完工。5.Itisconsideredimpolitetospeakwithyourmouthfull.嘴里含着食物说话被认为是不礼貌的。【汉译英练习】1.据报道，明天大雨将袭击这座城市。_________________________________________2.据说，大声朗读可以提高发音和流利度。_________________________________________3.人们相信，过多的屏幕时间会影响儿童的睡眠。_________________________________________4.人们相信，学习乐器有助于大脑发育。_________________________________________5.据报道，越来越多的人选择自行车去上班_________________________________________6.据说，新学校图书馆将于下个月开放。_________________________________________7.据报道，定期锻炼可以减轻压力和焦虑。_________________________________________8.据说，那位著名作家下周将访问我们城市并做演讲。_________________________________________9.人们相信，团队合作技能对未来的成功非常重要。_________________________________________10.据说，很多人将会拥有一个可以帮忙做家务的家庭机器人。__________________________________________【参考答案】1.It'sreportedthatheavyrainwillhitthecitytomorrow.2.It'ssaidthatreadingaloudcanimproveyourpronunciationandfluency.3.It'sbelievedthattoomuchscreentimecanaffectchildren'ssleep.4.It'sbelievedthatlearningamusicalinstrumenthelpsdevelopthebrain.5.It'sreportedthatmoreandmorepeoplearechoosingbicyclestogotowork.6.It'ssaidthatthenewschoollibrarywillopennextmonth.7.It'sreportedthatregularexercisecanreducestressandanxiety.8.It'ssaidthatthefamouswriterwillvisitourcityandgiveatalknextweek.9.It'sbelievedthatteamworkskillsareveryimportantforfuturesuccess.5,10.It’ssaidthatmanypeoplewillhaveahouserobotthatcanhelptodohousework.二、Themore…themore【说明】此句型前后都是比较级，The+比较级+主语+谓语,the+比较级+主语+谓语，表达因果关系或伴随变化关系（A的增加/减少导致B的增加/减少）。【例句】1.ThemoreyoupracticespeakingEnglish,themoreconfidentyouwillbecome.你练习说英语越多，就会变得越自信。2.Themorebooksyouread,themoreknowledgeyougain.你读的书越多，获得的知识就越多。2.Theharderyouworknow,theeasieryourfuturewillbe.你现在工作越努力，你的未来就会越轻松。4.Themoreexerciseyoudo,thestrongeryourbodybecomes.你做的锻炼越多，你的身体就变得越强壮。5.Thelessjunkfoodyoueat,thehealthieryouwillfeel.你吃的垃圾食品越少，你就会感觉越健康。【汉译英练习】1.AI得到的信息越多，它就越能更好地完成工__________________________________________2.你在作业上付出的努力越多，你的成绩就会越好。__________________________________________3.你拥有的朋友越多，你能获得的乐趣就越多。__________________________________________4.你现在存的钱越多，未来你拥有的选择就越多。__________________________________________5.你吃的水果和蔬菜越多，你会感觉越健康。__________________________________________6.我们使用的回收材料越多，产生的新垃圾就越少。__________________________________________7.你摄入的糖分越多，就越可能出现健康问题。__________________________________________8.你开始做作业越早，就能越早完成它。__________________________________________9.你在户外度过的时间越多，你可能会感觉越快乐。__________________________________________10.你课后复习笔记越早，对信息的记忆就越好。__________________________________________【参考答案】1.ThemoreinformationAIgets,thebetteritcandoitsjob.2.Themoreeffortyouputintoyourhomework,thebetteryourgradeswillbe.3.Themorefriendsyouhave,themorefunyoucanhave.4.Themoremoneyyousavenow,themorechoicesyouwillhaveinthefuture.5.Themorefruitsandvegetablesyoueat,thehealthieryouwillfeel.6.Themorerecycledmaterialsweuse,thelessnewwasteweproduce.7.Themoresugaryouhave,themorelikelyyouaretohavehealthproblems.8.Theearlieryoustartyourhomework,thesooneryoucanfinishit.9.Themoretimeyouspendoutdoors,thehappieryoumightfeel.10.Thesooneryoureviewyournotesafterclass,thebetteryouwillrememberthe5,information.三、if条件句【说明】此句型如果主句跟将来时，if从句需要用一般现在时。【例句】1.Ifeveryonerecycleswastepaperandplastic,wecanreducepollution.如果每个人都回收废纸和塑料，我们就能减少污染。2.Ifyoujoinavolunteergroup,youwillhaveachancetohelppeopleinneed.如果你加入志愿者团队，你将有机会帮助有需要的人。3.Ifweturnoffthelightswhenleavingtheroom,wecansavealotofelectricity.如果我们离开房间时关灯，就能节约大量电能。4.Ifwearetiredorstressed,wecanrelaxourselvesforawhile.如果我们累了或压力大，我们可以放松一下。5.Ifyouusereusablebagsinsteadofplasticones,youareprotectingtheenvironment.如果你用环保袋代替塑料袋，就是在保护环境。【汉译英练习】1.如果你想保持健康，你应该经常锻炼。__________________________________________2.如果人们尊重公共规则，世界将会变得更美好。__________________________________________3.如果我们收集旧衣物并捐赠，就能帮助贫困家庭。__________________________________________4.如果我们种更多的树，空气会更清洁。__________________________________________5.如果年轻人去看望孤独的老人，就能给他人的生活带来温暖。__________________________________________6.如果你正确分类垃圾，垃圾就能更有效地被回收利用。__________________________________________7.如果孩子们和他人分享玩具，他们就能明白分享的重要性。__________________________________________8.如果我们在日常生活中节约用水，就能保护珍贵的水资源。__________________________________________9.如果学生自愿打扫社区，就能改善居住环境。__________________________________________10.如果每个人都对陌生人友善，世界会变得更美好。__________________________________________【参考答案】1.Ifyouwanttobehealthy,youshouldexerciseregularly.2.Ifpeoplerespectpublicrules,theworldwillbecomemuchbetter.3.Ifwecollectoldclothesanddonatethem,wecanhelppoorfamilies.4.Ifweplantmoretrees,theairwillbecleaner.5.Ifyoungpeoplevisitlonelyoldpeople,theycanbringwarmthtoothers'lives.6.Ifyousortyourgarbageproperly,itcanberecycledmoreeffectively.7.Ifchildrensharetheirtoyswithothers,theycanlearntheimportanceofsharing.8.Ifwesavewaterinourdailylife,wecanprotectpreciouswaterresources.9.Ifstudentsvolunteertocleanupthecommunity,theycanimprovethelivingenvironment.5,10.Ifeveryoneshowskindnesstostrangers,theworldwillbeabetterplace.四、What/How引导的感叹句【说明】What+（a/an）+adj.+n+主语+谓语动词(What后的中心词是名词)How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语动词(How紧跟形容词或者副词)【例句】1.Whatabreathtakingview!多么令人惊叹的景色！2.Whatanamazingperformance!多么精彩的表演！3.Whatawarm-heartedpersonsheis!她真是个热心肠的人！4.Howtalentedyouare!你太有才华了！5.Howclearlyheexplainedtheproblem!他把问题解释得多清楚！【汉译英练习】1.多么珍贵的回忆！__________________________________________2.多么感人的故事！__________________________________________3.多么聪明的主意！__________________________________________4.你取得了多么大的进步！__________________________________________5.多么美妙的惊喜！__________________________________________6.时间过得多快啊！__________________________________________7.我感觉多么兴奋啊！__________________________________________8.她面对挑战多么勇敢！__________________________________________9.多么非凡的历史遗迹！__________________________________________10.多么有创意的手工礼物！__________________________________________【参考答案】1.Whatapreciousmemory!2.Whatatouchingstory!3.Whatacleveridea!4.Whatahugeprogressyou'vemade!5.Whatawonderfulsurprise!6.Howfasttimeflies!7.HowexcitedIfeel!8.Howbravelyshefacedthechallenge!9.Whataremarkablehistoricalsite!10.Whatacreativehandmadegift!5,五、so…that如此……以致于【说明】so+adj./adv.that+一个句子【例句】1.Themathproblemwassodifficultthatnooneintheclasscouldsolveit.这道数学题如此难，以至于班上没人能解出来。2.Theconcertwassoamazingthateveryonecheeredloudly.这场音乐会太棒了，以致所有人都高声欢呼。3.SheransofastthatIcouldn'tcatchupwithher.她跑得如此快，以至于我追不上她。4.TheroomwassodarkthatIcouldn'tseeanything.房间太暗了，我什么都看不见。5.Thestorywassofunnythatwealllaughed.这个故事太有趣了，我们都笑了。【汉译英练习】1.这本书太有趣了，我爱不释手。__________________________________________2.雨下得太大了，我们只好待在家里。__________________________________________3.她激动得说不出话来。__________________________________________4.这部电影太感人了，许多人都哭了。__________________________________________5.这个箱子太重了，我提不起来。__________________________________________6.他学习如此努力，以至于轻松通过了考试。___________________________________________7.她讲话太快了，我听不懂她说的话。___________________________________________8.旅途太累人了，我们很快就睡着了。___________________________________________9.这款虚拟现实游戏太逼真了，我感觉自己置身于另一个世界。___________________________________________10.表演太精彩了，观众不停地欢呼。___________________________________________【参考答案】1.ThebookissointerestingthatIcan'tputitdown.2.Itrainedsoheavilythatwehadtostayathome.3.Shewassoexcitedthatshecouldn'tsayaword.4.Themoviewassotouchingthatmanypeoplecried.5.TheboxwassoheavythatIcouldn'tliftit.6.Heworkedsohardthathepassedtheexameasily.7.ShespokesoquicklythatIcouldn'tunderstandher.8.Thejourneywassotiringthatwefellasleepimmediately.9.ThevirtualrealitygamewassorealisticthatIfeltlikeIwasinanotherworld.10.Theperformancewassoamazingthattheaudiencekeptcheering.5