2009年山东省高考英语试卷及解析

2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）英语本试卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项。1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案示号，在试题卷上作答无效。第I卷（共105分）第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将主试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.19.15.B.9.15.C.9.18答案是B。1.Whatdothespeakersneedtobuy?A.AfridgeB.AdinnertableC.Afewchairs.2.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inahotel.C.Inaschool.3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Cathywillbeattheparty.B.Cathyistoobusytocome.C.Cathyisgoingtobeinvited.4.Whydoesthewomanplantogototown? A.Topayherbillsinthebank.B.Tobuybooksinabookstore.C.Togetsomemoneyfromthebank.5.Whatisthewomantryingtodo?A.Finishsomewriting.B.Printanarticle.C.Findanewspaper.第二节(15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthemandoing?A.Changingseatsontheplane.B.Askingforawindowseat.C.Tryingtofindhisseat.7.Whatisthewoman’sseatnumber?A.6A.B.7A.C.8A.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whydoesn’tthewomantakethegreenT-shirt?A.It’stoosmall.B.It’stoodark.C.It’stooexpensive.9.Whatdoesthewomanbuyintheend?A.AyellowT-shirt.B.AblueT-shirt.C.ApinkT-shirt.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.HowlonghasthemanbeeninLondon?A.Oneyear.B.Afewyears.C.Acoupleofmonths.11.Whydidthewomanleaveherhometown?A.Toleadacitylife.B.Toopenarestaurant.C.Tofindajob.12.Wheredidthewomancomefrom?A.London.B.Amside.C.Lancaster.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatisadaypack? A.Abox.B.Abag.C.Alock.14.Whatsurprisesthegirlatschool?A.Alotofdiscussionsinclass.B.Teachersgivinglittlehomework.C.Fewstudentsaskingquestionsinclass.15.Atwhattimeoftheschooltermdoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Attheendifit.B.Inthemiddleofit.C.Atthebeginningofit.16.Whatdoweknowaboutthegirl?A.Sheisnewtotheschool.B.Shewritesfortheschoolnewspaper.C.Sheseldomasksquestionsinclass.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．WhatdoesMr.HenryStonedo?A.Abankclerk.B.Ateacher.C.Awriter.18.WhatdoesHenrylikedoingatairports?A.Watchingpeople.B.Tellingstories.C.Readingmagazines.19.WhatdidHenrylearnfromthenewspaperthatday?A.AvaluablesuitcasewasmissingB.Amanstolemoneyfromabank.C.Awomanranawayfromhome.20.Whywasthewomanattheairport?A.Shewastravelingonbusiness.B.Shewasseeingthemanoff.C.ShewasleavingforGreece.第二部分英语知识应用（共两节，满分35分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：MrSmithowns_________collectionofcoinsthananyoneelseIhavemet.A.largerB.alargerC.thelargerD.alarge21.-------JohnandIwillcelebrateourfortiethweddinganniversarynextmonth.--------Oh,_________! A.cheerupB.welldoneC.goaheadD.congratulations22.Weareinvitedtoaparty_________inourclubnextFriday.A.tobeheldB.heldC.beingheldD.holding23.IfeltsobadalldayyesterdaythatIdecidedthismorningIcouldn’tface________daylikethat.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others24.WheneverImether,_________wasfairlyoften,shegreetedmewithasweetsmile.A.whoB.whichC.whenD.that25.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities________risingsteadilysince1990.A.isB.areC.hasbeenD.havebeen26.-------Doyouhaveenoughto________allyourdailyexpenses?--------Ohyes,enoughandtospare.A.coverB.spendC.fillD.offer27.Sosudden________thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.A.didtheattackB.theattackdidC.wastheattackD.theattackwas28.Thelittlegirlwhogotlostdecidedtoremain_________shewasandwaitforhermother.A.whereB.whatC.howD.who29.-------Hesaysthatmynewcarisa____________ofmoney.-------Don’tyouthinkthosewordsarejustsourgrapes?A.lackB.loadC.questionD.waste30.------PoorSteve!Icouldhardlyrecognizehimjustnow!------_______________,Hehaschangedsomuch.A.NevermindB.NoproblemC.NotatallD.Meneither31.Amyjoinedapaintinggroupbutdidn’tseemto_______,sosheleft.A.showoffB.goupC.fitinD.comeover32.------Shallwehaveourpicnictomorrow?-----______itdoesn’tmin. A.UntilB.WhileC.OnceD.If33.Itsavestimeinthekitchentohavethingsyouusealot_______easyreach.A.nearB.uponC.withinD.around34.Iwasoutoftownatthetime,soIdon’tknowexactlyhowit_______.A.washappeningB.happenedC.happensD.hashappened35.MaryandIseeeachother________,butnotasoftenasweusedto.A.soonerorlaterB.onceinawhileC.intheendD.moreorless第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑EventhoughitwasonlyOctober,mystudentswerealreadywhisperingaboutChristmasplans.Witheachpassingdayeveryonebecamemore__36__,waitingforthefinalschoolbell.Uponits_37____everyonewouldrunfortheircoatsandgohome,everyoneexceptDavidDavidwasasmallboyinraggedclothes.Ihadoften_38___whatkindofhomelifeDavidhad,andwhatkindofmothercouldsendhersontoschooldressedso__39__forthecoldwintermonths,withoutacoat,boots,orgloves.ButsomethingmadeDavid__40__.Icanstillrememberhewasalways__41____asmileandwillingtohelp.Healways__42__afterschooltostraightenchairsandmopthefloor.Wenevertalkedmuch.He__43___justsimplysmileandaskwhatelsehecoulddo,thenthankmeforlettinghimstayandslowly__44___homeWeekspassedandthe__45___overthecomingChristmasgrewintorestlessnessuntilthelastdayof__46__beforetheholidaybreak.Ismiledin___47__asthelastofthemhurriedoutthedoor.TurningaroundIsawDavid___48___standingbymydesk.“Ihavesomethingforyou”hesaidand____49____frombehindhisbackasmallbox.__50___ittome,hesaidanxiously,“Openit”Itooktheboxfromhim,thankedhimandslowlyunwrappedit.Iliftedthelidandtomy__51__sawnothing.IlookedatDavid‘ssmilingfaceaddbackintotheboxandsaid,“Theboxis nice,David,butit’s__52__”“Ohnoitisn’t”saidDavid.“It’sfulloflove.Mymumtoldmebeforeshediedthatlovewassomethingyoucouldn’tseeortouchunlessyouknowit’sthere.”Tearsfilledmyeyes___53___IookedattheprouddirtyfacethatIhadrarelygiven____54___to.AfterthatChristmas,DavidandIbecamegoodfriendsandIneverforgotthemeaning___55___thelittleemptyboxsetonmydesk36.A.anxiousB.courageousC.seriousD.cautious37.A.warningB.ringingC.callingD.yelling37.A.scoldedB.wonderedC.realizedD.learned39.A.modestlyB.naturallyC.inaccuratelyD.inappropriately40.A.popularB.upsetC.specialD.funny41.A.expressingB.deliveringC.wearingD.sharing42.A.practisedB.wanderedC.studiedD.stayed43.A.wouldB.shouldC.mightD.could44.A.aimatB.turntoC.putoffD.headfor45.A.argumentB.excitementC.movementD.judgment46.A.schoolB.yearC.educationD.program47.A.reliefB.returnC.vainD.control48.A.weaklyB.sadlyC.quietlyD.helplessly49.A.searchedB.foundC.raisedD.pulled50.A.HoldingB.HandingC.SendingD.Leaving51.A.delightB.expectationC.appreciationD.surprise52.A.cheapB.emptyC.uselessD.improper53.A.asB.untilC.becauseD.though54.A.adviceB.supportC.attentionD.command55.A.fromB.behindC.overD.towards第三部分阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A AyearagoAugust,DaveFusslosthisjobdrivingatruckforasmallcompanyinwestMichigan.Hiswife,Gerrie,wasstillworkinginthelocalschoolcafeteria,butworkforDavewasscarce,andthepriceofeverythingwasrising.TheFusseswereatriskofjoiningthemillionsofAmericanswhohavelosttheirhomesinrecentyears.ThenDaveandGerriereceivedatimelygift——＄7，000，alegacy(遗产)fromtheirneighborsIshandArleneHatch,whodiedinanaccident.“Itreallymadeadifferencewhenweweregoingunderfinancially.”saysDave.ButtheFussesweren’ttheonlyfolksinAltoandtheneighboringtownofLowelltoreceiveunexpectedlegacyfromtheHatches.DozensofotherfamiliesweretouchedbytheHatches’generosity.Insomecases,itwasafewthousanddollars;inother,itwasmorethan＄100,000.ItsurprisednearlyeveryonethattheHatcheshadsomuchmoney,morethan＄3million—theywereamelderlycouplewholivedinanoldhouseonwhatwasleftofthefamilyfarm.ChildrenoftheGreatDepression,IshandArlenewereknownfortheirhabitofsaving.Theythrivedown(喜欢)comparisonshoppingandwouldroutinelygofromstoretostore,checkingpricesbeforemakinganewpurchase.Throughtheyears,theHatchespaidforlocalchildrentoattendsummercampwhentheirparentscouldn’taffordit.“IshandArleneneveraskedifyouneededanything,”saystheirfriendSandVanWeelden,“Theycouldseethingstheycoulddotomakeyouhappier,andtheywoulddothem.EvenmoreextraordinarywasthattheHatcheshadtheirfarmlanddistributed.ItwastheHatches’wishthattheirlegacy——alegacyofkindnessasmuchasoneofdollarsandcent——shouldenrichthewholecommunity(社区)andlastforgenerationstocome.Neighborshelpingneighbors——thatwasIshandArleneHatch’sstory.56.Accordingtothetext,theFussesA.wereemployedbyatruckcompanyB.wereinfinancialdifficultyC.workedinaschoolcafeteriaD.losttheirhome57.WhichofthefollowingistrueoftheHatches? A.TheyhadtheirchildrenduringtheGreatDepression.B.Theyleftthefamilyfarmtoliveinanoldhouse.C.Theygaveawaytheirpossessionstotheirneighbors.D.Theyhelpedtheirneighborstofindjobs.58.WhywouldtheHatchesroutinelygofromstoretostore?A.TheydecidedtoopenastoreB.TheywantedtosavemoneyC.Theycouldn’taffordexpensivethingsD.Theywantedtobuygiftsforlocalkids59AccordingtoSandyVanWeelden,theHatcheswereA.understandingB.optimisticC.childlikeD.curious60Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.ThecommunityofAltowaspoor.B.Thesummercampwasattractivetotheparents.C.SandyVanWeeldengotalegacyformtheHatches.D.TheHatcheswouldliketheneighborstofollowtheirexample.B“InonlysixdaysIlostsevenpoundsofweight.”“Twofullinchesinthefirstthreedays!”Thesearethekindsofstatementsusedinmagazine,newspaper,radioandtelevisionads,promisingnewshapesandnewlookstothosewhobuythemedicineorthedeviceofsuchproductssaytheycanshapethelegs,slimtheface,smoothwrinkles,orinsomeotherwaytobeautyordesirability.Oftensuchproductsarenothingmorethanmoney-makingthingsfortheirpromoter.Theresultstheyproducearequestionable,andsomearedangeroustohealth.Tounderstandhowtheseproductscanbelegallypromotedtothepublic,itisnecessarytounderstandsomethingofthelawscoveringtheirregulation.Ifthe productisadrug,FDA(FoodDrugAdministration)canrequireproof(证明)undertheFood,Drug,andCosmeticActthatitissafeandeffectivebeforeitisputonthemarket.Butiftheproductisadevice,FDAhasnoauthoritytorequirepremarketingproofofsafetyoreffectiveness.Ifaproductalreadyonthemarketisadangertohealth,FDAcanrequesttheproducerordistributortoremoveitfromthemarketvoluntarily,oritcantakelegalaction,includingseizure(查封)oftheproduct.OnenotablecaseafewyearsagoinvolvedanelectricaldevicecalledtheRelaxacisor,hadbeensoldforreducingthewaistline.TheRelaxacisorproducedelectricalshockstothebodythroughcontactpads.FDAtooklegalactionagainstthedistributortostopthesaleofthedeviceonthegroundsthatitwasdangeroustohealthandlife.Obviously,mostofthedevicesonthemarkethaveneverbeenthesubjectofcourtproceedings(法律诉讼),andnewdevicesappearcontinually,Beforebuying,itisuptotheconsumertojudgethesafetyoreffectivenessofsuchitems.61．Itcanbeinferredthatadsmentionedinthetextare______.A.objectiveB.costlyC.unreliableD.illegal62．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.Thecourtisinchargeofremovingdangerousproduct.B.Newproductsaremorelikelytobequestionable.C.TheproductionofadevicemustbeapprovedbyFDA.D.Thepromotersusuallyjustcareaboutprofits.63.．FDAcanaskfortheproofofsafetyandeffectivenessofaproduct________.A.ifitisadrugB.ifitisadeviceC.ifitsconsumersmakecomplaintsD.ifitsdistributorschallengeFDA’sauthority64．TheRelaxacisorismentionedas_______.A.aproductwhichwasdesignedtoproduceelectricityB.aproductwhosedistributorwasinvolvedinalegalcase C.asuccessfuladvertisementofabeautyproductD.anexampleofaqualitybeautyproduct65.Theauthorintendsto__________A.makeconsumersawareofthepromoters’falsepromisesB.showtheweaknessofthelawonproductsafetyC.giveadviceonhowtokeepyoungandbeautifulD.introducetheorganizationofFDACFewlawsaresoeffectivethatyoucanseeresultsjustdaysaftertheytakeeffect.Butintheninedayssincethefederalcigarettetaxmorethandoubled-----to$1.01perpack----smokershavejammedtelephone“quitlines”acrossthecountryseekingtokickthehabit.Thisisnotasurprisetopublichealthadvocates.They’vestudiedtheeffectofstatetaxincreasesforyears,findingthatsmokers,especiallyteens,arepricesensitive.Norisitashocktotheindustry,whichfiercelyfightseverytaxincrease.Theonlywonderisthatsomanystatesinsistonclosingtheirearstothemessage.Tobaccotaxesimprovepublichealth,theyraisemoneyandmostparticularly,theydeterpeoplefromtakingupthehabitasteens,whichiswhennearlyallsmokersareaddicted.Yettherateoftaxationvarieswidely.InManhattan,forinstance,whichhasthehighesttaxinthenation;apackofMarlboroLightKingscost$10.06atonedrugstoreWednesday.InCharleston,S.C.,wherethe7-bent-a-packtaxisthelowestinthenation.Thepricewas$4.78.Theinfluenceisobvious.InNewYork,highschoolsmokinghitanewlowinthelatestsurveys----13.8%,farbelowthenationalaverage.Bycomparison,26%ofhighschoolstudentssmokeinKentucky,Otherlow-taxstateshavesimilarlydepressingteen-smokingrecords.HalRogers,RepresentativefromKentucky,likethosewhoareagainsthightobaccotaxes,arguesthattheburdenofthetaxfallsonlow-incomeAmericans“whochoosetosmoke.”That’strue.Butthereismorereasoninkeepingfuturegenerationsof low-incomeworkersfromgettinghookedinthefirstplace.Asfortoday’sadults,ifthenewtaxdrivesthemtoquit,theywillhavemoretospendontheirfamilies,cuttheirriskofcancerandheartdiseaseandfeelbetter.66Thetextismainlyabout___________.A.thepriceofcigarettesB.therateofteensmokingC.theeffectoftobaccotaxincreaseD.thedifferencesintobaccotaxrate67Whatdoestheauthorthinkisasurprise?A.Teensmokersarepricesensitive.B.Somestatesstillkeepthetobaccotaxlow.C.Tobaccotaxesimprovepublichealth.D.Tobaccoindustryfiercelyfightsthetaxrise.68.Theunderlinedword"deter"inParagraph3mostprobablymeans.A.discourageB.removeC.benefitD.free69.Rogers’attitudetowardsthelow-incomesmokersmightbethatof.A.toleranceB.unconcernC.doubtD.sympathy70.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Thenewtaxwillbebeneficialinthelongrun.B.Low-incomeAmericansaremorelikelytofallill.C.Futuregenerationswillbehookedonsmoking.D.Adultswilldependmoreontheirfamilies.DAnincreaseinstudentsapplyingtostudyeconomicsatuniversityisbeingattributedto(归因于)theglobaleconomiccrisisawakeningapublicthirstforknowledgeabouthowthefinancialsystemworks.Applicationsfordegreecoursesbeginningthisautumnwereupby15%thisJanuary,accordingtoUCAS,theUniversitiesandCollegesAdmissionsService.AspokesmanfortheRoyalEconomicSocietysaidapplicationstodoeconomicsatA-levelwerealsoup.ProfessorJohnBeath,thepresidentofthesocietyandaleadinglectureratStAndrewsUniversity,saidhisfirst-yearlectures---whichareopentostudentsfromall departments---weredrawingcrowdsof400,ratherthantheusual250.“Therearealargenumberofstudentswhoarenoteconomicsmajors,whowouldliketolearnsomethingaboutit.OneofthethingsIhavedonethisyearistorelatemyteachingtocontemporaryeventsinawaythatonehasn’ttraditionallydone.”Hesaid.Universityapplicationsrose7%lastyear,buttherewererisesaboveaverageinseveralsubjects.Nursingsawa15%jump,withpeople’srenewedinterestincareersinthepubicsector(部门),whichareseenasmoresecureineconomiccrisis.Arecentstudyshowedalmosttwothirdsofparentsbelievedschoolsshoulddomoretoteachpupilsaboutfinancialmatters,andalmosthalfsaidtheirchildrenhadaskedthemwhatwasgoingon,althoughaminorityofparentsfelttheydidnotunderstanditthemselveswellenoughtoexplain.ZackHocking,theheadofChildTrustFunds,said:“It’spossiblethatonegoodthingtoarisefromthedownturnwillbeagenerationthat’sfinanciallywiserandbetterequippedtomanagetheirmoneythroughtimesofeconomicuncertainty.”71.ProfessorJohnBeath’slecturesare.A.giveninatraditionalwayB.connectedwiththepresentsituationC.opentobothstudentsandtheirparentsD.warmlyreceivedbyeconomics72.Careersinthepublicsectoraremoreattractivebecauseoftheir.A.greaterstabilityB.higherpayC.fewerapplicationsD.betterreputation73.Intheopinionofmostparents,.A.economicsshouldbethefocusofschoolteachingB.morestudentsshouldbeadmittedtouniversitiesC.theteachingoffinancialmattersshouldbestrengthened.D.childrenshouldsolvefinancialproblemsthemselves74.AccordingtoHocking,theglobaleconomiccrisismightmaketheyoungsters.A.wiserinmoneymanagementB.haveaccesstobetterequipmentC.confidentabouttheirfuturecareersD.getjobsinChildTrustFunds 75.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.Universitieshavereceivedmoreapplications.B.EconomicsisattractinganincreasingnumberofstudentsC.CollegestudentsbenefitalotfromeconomicuncertaintyD.Parentsareconcernedwithchildren’ssubjectselection.第Ⅱ卷（共45分）第四部分书面表达（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。「1」Hello.It’soneofthefirstwordswelearnasbabies,yetit’soneofthelastoneswethinktouseasadults.That’sunfortunate,becausesayinghelloismorethanjustsayinghello---itisrecognitionofanother’sworth.Howmighttheworldchange–howmightwechange---ifwemasteredthisword?Tofindout,IspentonemonthsayinghellotoeverypersonImet.Here’swhatI’velearned.「2」Itcanboost(促进)productivity.Inoneofthefewstudieseverdoneonthissubject,AllanAllday,anassistantprofessorofspecialeducationatOklahomaStateUniversity,hadmiddleschoolteachersgreettheirstudentsindividuallyeachmorning.Thisexchangeofgreetingsraisedthekids’productivity.Schoolwentfromimpersonaltopersonal,andthatresultedinmoreclassparticipationandbettergrades.「3」Environmentsinfluencefriendliness.Onestudyfoundthatpeopleinthecitywerekisslikelytoonehandswithastrangerthanthoseinthecountryside.And,researcherssay,pleasantenvironmentsgenerallyencouragemoresmilesandhellosthanunpleasantone.Myexperiencewassimilar.Whateverthereason,myurbanhelloswereansweredfarlessoftenthanmyruraloneSimilarly,peopleinvacationspots,liketheJerseyShore,werefarfriendlierthanthosehurryingtoworkdowntown.「4」It’saformofuniversalhealthinsurance.It’simpossibletosayhellowithoutsmiling.Andsmilinghasbeenshowntolowerbloodpressure,relievestressandboosthappiness.Apparently,asmilecreatesasimilareffectintherecipient(接受者)。 「5」Somaybewecanmaketheworldabetterplaceby____________.Afteramonthofdoingit.IfeellighterandmoreconnectedandIhaveabettersenseofwell-being.76.WhatdoestheauthorsayabouttheadultsaccordingtoParagraph1?（within8words）_____________________________________________________________________77.Whichsentenceinthetextistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?Teachersandstudentsgotfriendliersothatthestudentsbecamemoreactiveinlearningandscoredhigherintests.___________________________________________________________________78.FillintheblankinParagraph5withproperwords.(within5words)79.Listthreeeffectsofsmilingonhealthaccordingtothetext.(within8words)①②③80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3Chinese.第二节写作（满分30分）假设你是李华，曾在美国学习半年，现已回国。你想联系你的美国老师Mr.Smith,但没有其联系方式。请根据以下要点给你的美国同学Tom写一封信：1．感谢Tom对你英语学习的帮助；2．询问Mr.Smith的近况并索要其联系方式；3．邀请Tom在春节期间来中国感受中国文化。注意：1.词数120-150；2．可适当增加细节。 2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）答案第一部分听力1-5CBACA6-10CBACB11-15CBBCC16-20ACABB第一节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21.【答案】D　【解析】本题考查交际用语中单词（短语）的区别，根据题意可知：这儿应用一个表示祝贺的词（短语）。故选D。 22.【答案】A　【解析】本题考查非谓语动词的用法，由nextmonth可知时间是在将来，party是被举行，故选A。 23.【答案】B　【解析】本题考查与other相关的单词的区别，由题意知：我昨天一整天感到很糟糕，以至于我今天早晨决定我不会面对那样的一天。是指在未来的日子中的一天，故用another. 24.【答案】B　【解析】本题考查连词的用法，非限制性定语从句，指代前面一个句子，故用which. 25.【答案】C 【解析】本题考查主谓一致和时态，主语是thenumber故谓语动词用单数，又因时间状语是since1997所以用完成时态。 26.【答案】A　【解析】本题考查词义的区别：cover　意为（钱）足够的。 27.【答案】C　【解析】本题考查倒装，so..that..,such..that..的句子结构中，若so,such和与其所修饰的词置于句首，实行部分倒装，又sudden是形容词，作表语，所以选C。28.【答案】A　 【解析】本题考查连词，remain是系动词，后加表语从句，由句意可知，从句缺地点状语，所以选A。 29.【答案】D　【解析】本题考查单词的区别：lack缺乏；load负担；question疑问；waste浪费；根据句意，尤其是下句的sourgrapes(酸葡萄)可知答案选D。 30.【答案】D　【解析】本题考查交际用语，Meneither,在这儿相当于Neithercouldme.我也没认出来。 31.【答案】C　【解析】本题考查短语的区别：showoff炫耀，卖弄；goup上升，上涨；fitin相处融洽，合得来；comeover顺便来访。 32.【答案】D　【解析】本题考查交际用语，意思是：如果明天不下雨的话。 33.【答案】C　【解析】本题考查固定用法：withineasyreach在容易达到…的地方;在…的附近。 34.【答案】B　【解析】本题考查具体语境中的时态，后一句隐藏的时间状语是atthetime. 35. 【答案】B　【解析】本题考查短语的区别：soonerorlater　迟早；onceinawhile偶尔；intheend最后，结果；moreorless几乎，差不多。第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑36. 【答案】A【解析】本题考查学生对文章的理解和对词义的辨析，anxious焦急的；急切的。37、【答案】B【解析】本题中its指的是schoolbell　所以只能和ring搭配。 38、【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词词义的辨析，后面用的是whatkindofhomelifeDavidhad,所以用wondered。39、【答案】D【解析】本题考查副词词义的辨析，inappropriately不适当地，根据下文中的withoutacoat,boots,orgloves可知David穿得不合适。40、【答案】C【解析】本题考查形容词的词义辨析，special特殊的；特别的，上文中说到David穿得不好，下文中说到作者能记得的是David脸上一直挂着微笑，总是乐于助人，说明他与众不同。41、【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词的辨析，wear呈现，显现，在这儿意思是面笑容。42、【答案】D【解析】本题考查动词的辨析，David在放学后待在学校摆齐凳子，拖地，故选D。43、【答案】A【解析】本题考查情态动词的辨析，would老是，总是。44、【答案】D【解析】本题考查动词词组的区别：　headfor朝……进发，前进。在这儿是说David打扫完教室后回家。45、【答案】B【解析】本题考查名词的辨析，excitement指学生期待已久的圣诞到来的兴奋之情。46、【答案】A【解析】本题考查名词的辨析，beforetheholidaybreak显然是schoolday.47、【答案】A【解析】本题考查名词的辨析，relief轻松，宽慰。48、【答案】C 【解析】本题考查副词的辨析：由上下文可知，这儿应是David静静地站在讲桌旁。49、【答案】D【解析】本题考查动词的辨析，此处应是David从身后把那个盒子拉出来。50、【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词的辨析，handsth.tosb.把……交给某人51、【答案】D【解析】本题考查名词的辨析，既然是送给老师的礼物，盒子里应该有东西，而老师打开后盒子是空的，所以感到惊奇。52、【答案】B【解析】本题考查形容词的辨析，由上文中的sawnothing和下文中的It’sfulloflove。可知选B。53、【答案】A【解析】本题考查连词的用法，as在这儿引导时间状语从句。54、【答案】C【解析】本题考查句词的辨析，由前文中的Wenevertalkedmuch可知，作者并没对David注意太多。55、【答案】B【解析】本题考查介词的辨析，由整篇文章可知，这儿是空盒子背后的意义。 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 56.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题，根据文章第一段TheFusseswereatriskofjoiningthemillionsofAmericanswhohavelosttheirhomesinrecentyears.及　Itreallymadeadifferencewhenwegoingunderfinancially.可得出答案。 57.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。由文章第二段可知Hatch夫妇把他们的钱全都赠给了他们的邻居们。  58.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。由文中第四段可得出答案。 59.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。由文中　Theycouldseethingstheycoulddotomakeyouhappier.可得出他们是善解人意的。 60【答案】D【解析】推理判断题，由文章倒数第二段可知他们想让邻居们以他们为榜样。B. 61．【答案】C【解析】推理判断题，由文中Oftensuchproductsarenothingmorethanmoney-makingthingsfortheirpromoters.可知，这种广告是不可信的。 62．【答案】D【解析】细节理解题，由文中Oftensuchproductsarenothingmorethanmoney-makingthingsfortheirpromoters.可知，这种广告只是在乎的利润。 63.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题，由文中Iftheproductisadrug...可知答案选A。 64.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题，由文中倒数第二段最后一句话可知。 65.【答案】A【解析】作者意图题，通读全文可知，作者的目的是让消费者注意虚假的承诺 C. 66【答案】C【解析】主旨大意题，通读全文可知，本文主要是关于烟草税收增加后带来的影响。 67【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题，由文中第三段“Theonlywonderisthatsomanystatesinsistonclosinguptheirearstothemessage.”可知，有那么多的州对这种信息充耳不闻。 68.【答案】A【解析】猜测词意题，由上下文可知，they指的是tobaccotaxes，所以这儿deter这个词的意思应为“阻止，制止”。 69.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题，由文章倒数第二段“……arguesthattheburdenofthetaxfallsonlow-incomeAmericans“whochoosetosmoke”.可知，Rogers对低收入家庭的态度是同情。 70.【答案】A【解析】推理判断题，从文章最后一段可以看出，这种新的税收从长远来看是有好处的。D. 71.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题，从文章第三、四段可以看出，ProfessorJohnBeath的演讲是与当时的情况联系在一起的。 72.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题，文中第五段“……whichareseenasmoresecureineconomiccrisis.”告诉我们，这些公共部门更稳定。 73.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题，由文中倒数第二段“Arecentstudyshowedalmosttwothirdsofparentsbelievedschoolsshoulddomoretoteachpupilsaboutfinancialmatters.可知。 74.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题，由文中最后一段最后一句话可知。 75.【答案】B【解析】主旨大意题，通读全文可知，本文主要讲的是学生对经济学的热爱。第四部分书面表达 76.Adultsarenotwillingtosayhello.77.Schoolwentfromimpersonaltopersonal,andthatresultedinmoreclassparticipationandbettergrades.78.sayinghellotoeachother/greetingeachother/sayinghello79.①loweringbloodpressure②relievingstress③boostinghappiness80.不管出于什么原因，我在城里打招呼得到的回应比在乡村少得多。第二节写作（满分30分）Onepossibleversion：DearTom,ThankyouverymuchforyourkindhelpwhenIstayedinAmerica.Withyourhelp,myEnglishhasimprovedalotandmyteachersandfriendsaresurprisedatmyfluentEnglish. HowisMr.Smith?Iwanttoknowsomethingabouthislife.Itriedtogetintouchwithhim,butunfortunatelyIdon’thavehisaddressandcan’tconnectwithhim.Doyouhavehisemailaddressorhistelephonenumber?Thespringfestivaliscoming.ItisanimportanttraditionalfestivalforChinese,whenallthefamilymembersgettogether.ItislikeChristmasinthewesterncountries.WouldyouliketocometofeeltheChineseculture?Iamsureyouwilllivehappilyhereandlearnalotoffunnythings.Besides,Icanalsoshowyouaroundsomeplacesofinterest. Bestwishes!Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.  Yours,Lihua 试题分析：根据要求可知本文是一篇书信体裁的书面表达。要点有1）.感谢Tom对你学习上的帮助 ；2）询问Mr.Smith的近况并索要其联系方式；3）邀请Tom在春节期间来中国感受中国文化等三方面内容。建议可以采用三段式的结构安排。根据内容可以判断本文可以使用一般现在时和第一人称。在写作时还要注意书信的格式。此外，为了文章的语言顺畅，要使用适当的连接词。要尽量使用熟悉的词汇和短语，避免语言性错误，但同时要采用多种句式以提高文章的档次。【亮点说明】本篇范文要点全面，思路清晰，层次分明，语言自然流畅，而且使用了一般现在时和第一人称，很好地完成了写作任务。作者用三个段落分别表述了三个要点的内容，开始先表达了自己的感激之情；然后询问史密斯先生的情况；最后提出邀请。在写作时作者较多地使用了简单句，使书信语言亲切自然，定语从句whenallthefamilymembersgettogether.和短语Withyourhelp以及连接词Besides的使用有效地起到点缀的作用，避免了语言的单调。