仁爱版八下期末检测含答案（二）

期末检测(二)(考试时间:100分钟，满分:120分)题号第一部分第二部分第三部分总分ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢ得分第一部分听力（20分）Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。（5分）()1.A.I’mdoingmyhomework.B.I’mgoingtothelibrary.C.Verywell,thanks.()2.A.Don’tdothat.B.It’sveryniceofyou.C.Takeiteasy.YouwillbeOK.()3.A.MyEnglishispoor.B.Yes,ofcourse.C.No,shecan’t.()4.A.Ithinkso.B.Helpyourself.C.It’sveryniceofyou.()5.A.Youareright.B.Heshouldbecareful.C.I’msorrytohearthat.Ⅱ.听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（5分）()6.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Goforafieldtrip.B.Stayathome.C.WatchTV.()7.Howmuchisthenewcoat?A.2000yuan.B.3000yuan.C.4000yuan.()8.WherewillDarrengoforhisvacation?A.China.B.America.C.Japan.()9.Whatsizedoesthewoman’sdaughterwear?A.Size25.B.Size26.C.Size27.()10.DoesLucylikewearingschooluniforms?A.Yes,verymuch.B.No,notatall.C.Yes,alittle.Ⅲ.听两段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（5分）听第一段对话，完成第11，12小题。()11.Mikeoften____withhisfriendsonSaturday.A.playssoccerB.hasapianolessonC.cleansthehouse()12.Sallyoftengoestothemovieswith____.A.herfatherB.herbrotherC.hermother听第二段对话，完成第13-15小题。()13.Sam’sfatherwilltakehimto____duringNationalDay. A.NanjingB.BeijingC.Lijiang()14.Thereare____peopleinMaria’sfamilytovisitLijiang.A.twoB.threeC.four()15.HowareMaria’sfamilygoingthere?A.Bybus.B.Byair.C.Bytrain.Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)()16.WhatdidMrs.Brownwanttobuy?A.Acoat.B.Apairofjeans.C.Asweater.()17.Whydidn’tMrs.Brownbuyitatonce?A.Becauseshedidn’tlikethecolor.B.Becauseshewasbusy.C.Becauseshedidn’thaveenoughmoney.()18.Whydidn’therhusbandwanthertobuyit?A.Becauseitwastooexpensive.B.Becauseshehadsomanysweaters.C.Becauseitwasnotgoodenough.()19.Whendidherhusbandagreetobuyit?A.Thenextday.B.Thethirdday.C.Afteraweek.()20.Whoboughtthesweateratlast?A.Mrs.Brown.B.Mr.Brown.C.Nobody.第二部分英语知识运用（65分）Ⅰ.单项选择。（15分）()1.—Whydotheylooksodisappointed?—Theylookdisappointed____theycan’tgotoseeLoveMeOnceMore,Mom.A.soB.butC.becauseD.becauseof()2.—Howisthiskindofapple?—Ittastes____andsells____.A.good;goodB.well;wellC.good;wellD.well;good()3.—Mr.Wang,Ialwaysfeelbadthesedays.Canyougiveme____advice?—Sure.Youshouldtalktoothersandlistentosoftmusic.A.aB.anC./D.some()4.—Oh,MissYang,whathappened?Whyareyoureyes____tears?—It’sMid-autumnFestivaltoday,butIcan’tgettogetherwithmyfamily.Ifeelso____.A.filledof;lonelyB.filledwith;aloneC.fullof;lonelyD.fullof;alone()5.—Mr.Wang,Ihavetrouble____thetext.—Remember____itthreetimesatleast.A.tounderstand;readingB.understanding;readingC.understanding;toreadD.tounderstand;toread()6.—Wouldyouliketostay____daysinBeijing?—No,thanks.I’mafraidI’llbebacktomorrow.A.moretwoB.othertwoC.twoanotherD.anothertwo()7.—Mom,therearetwoapples.Aretheyforme? —Yes.Youcanhave____.Leaveoneforyourlittlebrother.A.bothB.allC.neitherD.either()8.Whenweheardtheexcitingnews,wecouldn’thelp____happily.A.jumpingB.tojumpC.jumpD.jumped()9.____werodeourbikesforoneandahalfhours,we____thebookstore.A.When;reachedB.While;arrivedinC.After;arrivedatD.Assoonas;reached()10.—Doyouknowwhen____?Imisshimverymuch.—Don’tworry.Iwilltellyouassoonas____.A.willhecome;hecomesB.hewillcome;hecomesC.hecomes;hewillcomeD.hewillcome;hewillcome()11.Weallwanttoknow____ornotthefamouswriterwillcometoourschool.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.when()12.Chinais____beautifulcountry____manyforeignerswanttovisitit.A.so;thatB.soa;thatC.such;thatD.sucha;that()13.TherearemoreandmoreforeignerscomingtoChina.SoIthinkEnglishis____usefulthanbefore.A.moremuchB.muchmoreC.manymoreD.moremany()14.—Canyoutellme____wewillhaveaholidayforMayDay?—Yes,wewill.Wewillhavea____holiday.A.if;twodaysB.that;twodaysC.if;two-dayD.that;two-day()15.YesterdayMr.Wangtoldustheearthalways____aroundthesun.A.togoB.goesC.wentD.goingⅡ.情景交际。（10分）(A)根据对话内容填空，用单词补全对话。A:Goodafternoon.WelcometoBeijingRestaurant.This16,please.B:Thankyou.A:Hereisatable17three.IsitOK?B:Sure.Wewilltakeit.A:MayI18yourordernow?B:Sure.We’dlikeBeijingRoastDuck,vegetablesoupandthreebottlesofTsingtaobeer.A:Anything19?B:Threebowlsofrice.A:OK.Pleasewaitamoment.(Halfanhourlater.)B:MayIhavethe20?A:Letmesee.It’s￥110.B:Hereyouare.A:Thankyouforcoming!Haveaniceday!.16.17.18.19.20.(B)用句子补全对话。A:Hello.WuhanRailwayStation.21?B:Yes,I’dliketobookatickettoBeijing.WhichtrainshouldItake?A:T168. B:22?A:Itleavesat7:20a.m.andarrivesat10:00p.m.atBeijingRailwayStation.B:Soundsgreat!23?A:￥135forthehardseatand￥223forthehardsleeper.24?B:I’dliketobookaticketforthehardsleeper.A:Allright.25?B:Sure.I’mXuXingshengandmyphonenumberis13184089663.Thankyou.A:Youarewelcome.Bye!Ⅲ.完形填空。（10分）Ifyouwanttodoyourhomeworkrightafterschool,youmayeatsomethingbeforegettingtowork.Nevertrytoworkwhenyouarevery26.Alwaysdoyourhomeworkbeforeyougettootired.Don’twait27lateintheevening,orthehomeworkwillseem28thanitreallyis.Divideyourtimeintoafewpartsifyouhavemorethan29work.Haveashortresteveryfortyminutes.However,don’tdivideupyourtime30shorttodoanything.Youshouldbeabletoworkatleasthalfanhouratatimewithout31.Don’t32doingyourhomeworkuntilthelastminutes,oryouwillhaveitonyourmindandyouwon’t33yourfreetime.Ifyouputoffuntiltheendoftheweekorevenbeforeatest,youwillhavetoomuch34.What’smore,youwillhaveafearoftestsandcan’tgetagoodresult.Doyourhomeworkatthesametimeeveryday.Thiswillhelpyoumakeita35—partofyourdailywork.Thenitwillmakeyourfreetimemoreenjoyable.()26.A.fullB.hungryC.angryD.busy()27.A.untilB.beforeC.afterD.when()28.A.hardB.morehardC.muchhardD.muchharder()29.A.anhourB.onehourC.anhour’sD.an-hours()30.A.soB.tooC.suchD.very()31.A.stopB.stopsC.stoppedD.stopping()32.A.putoffB.putonC.putawayD.putup()33.A.spendB.takeC.enjoyD.like()34.A.doB.todoC.doingD.did()35.A.habitB.hobbyC.pleasureD.joyⅣ.阅读理解。（30分）（A）BicyclesinChinaBicyclesareverypopularinChina.Inourcountryyoucanseebicyclesalmosteverywhere.Whenyouwalkontheroad,youwillfindalotofpeopleridingbicyclestoschools,shopsandanywhereelse.Therefore(因此),Chinaisknownas“thekingdomofbicycles”.InChina,manyfamilieshaveoneortwobicycles.Compared(与……比)withcars,bicycleshavemanyadvantages.First,theyaremuchcheaperthancars.MostChinesecan’taffordcars,buttheycanaffordbicycles.Second,bicyclesaresmallenoughtoparkanywhere,whilecarsneedalargerpieceoflandtopark.What’smore,withlowerspeed,bicyclesaresaferthancars.However,bicyclesalsobringsomeproblems.Someridersdon’tobeythetrafficrulesandsomeridersdon’tthinkaboutothers’safety.Sotheyridetoofast.Duringrushhours,toomany bicyclesmaycausetrafficjams.Westillhavealongwaytogotosolvetheproblem.()36.WherecanyouseebicyclesinChina?A.Inthebigcity.B.Inthetown.C.Inthecountry.D.Almosteverywhere.()37.“Thekingdomofbicycles”hereissaying____.A.ChinahasalargenumberofbicyclesB.ChinamakesbicyclesC.bicyclesareakingdomD.onlyChinahasbicycles()38.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanadvantageofbicycles?A.Bicyclesaremuchcheaperthancars.B.Bicyclesareeasytopark.C.Bicyclesaremorebeautifulthancars.D.Bicyclesaresaferthancars.()39.Whatproblemscanbicyclesbring?A.Bicyclesaremoreandmoreexpensive.B.Ridingbicyclesismoredangerousthandrivingcars.C.Therearenoplacesforsomanybicycles.D.Toomanybicyclesmaycausetrafficjams.()40.Whatdoesthelastsentencemean?A.Weshoulddrivecarsinsteadofridingbicycles.B.It’stoofartoridebicycles.C.Bicyclesaresafeenough.D.Westillneedtodomuchtosolvetheproblem.(B)BeijingRestaurantMENUSOUPSTofusoup￥10.00Bonesoup￥15.00Chickensoup￥20.00STAPLESFriedrice￥8.00Friednoodles￥10.00Hotdog￥4.00Meatpie￥10.00Sandwich￥10.00Hamburger￥10.00MAINCOURSESRoastchicken￥30.00Italianpizza￥9.00Indiancurries￥15.00Porkandcabbage￥15.00Cheesepie￥10.00Beef￥15.00BeijingRoastDuck￥50.00Sausage￥15.00DESSERTSFruitsalad￥8.00Pearpancake￥6.00Applepie￥6.00Icecream￥4.00DRINKSCoke￥5.00Coffee￥5.00Tea￥3.00Applejuice￥3.00Beer￥10.00Wine￥30.00Milk￥3.00Lemonade￥4.00()41.Whichsoupcan’tyouhaveinthisrestaurant?A.Tofusoup.B.Vegetablesoup.C.Bonesoup.D.Chickensoup.()42.Howmanykindsofmaincoursesarethereinthisrestaurant?A.7.B.8.C.9.D.10. ()43.What’sthepriceofpearpancakeandacupoftea?A.￥9.00.B.￥10.00.C.￥11.00.D.￥12.00.()44.Ifyouhavetwelveyuan,whatcanyoubuyinthisrestaurant?A.Fouricecreams.B.Abottleofwine.C.Anapplepieandapearpancake.D.Asandwichandahotdog.()45.HereisMr.Wang’sbill.Howmuchdoesheneedtopay?BEIJINGRESTAURANTBILLBeijingRoastDuckChickensoupTwobottlesofbeerTeaFriedriceTOTAL:￥____Thankyouforcoming!A.91B.92C.93D.101(C)CanyoucreatyourownT-shirt?Letmetellyouit’seasy!Inthemodernworld,designingapersonalT-shirtwithyourownmessageorfavoriteimage(图像)isnowapieceofcake.Atfirst,youcanuseadigitalcameratotakesomephotos.Also,youcandownloadbeautifulpicturesfromtheInternet.Ofcourse,youcanalsodrawyourfavoritepicturesbyyourself.Inaword,youcanuseyourimagination.Then,buysomeheat-sensitiveiron-ontransferpaper(感热的可熨的摹写纸)andprint(打印)yourpictureortextusingastandardinkjetprinter(喷墨打印机).Youcanprintblackorcolorsorevenbuyotherspecialpaper.PutthepaperontoacleanT-shirtthatyouboughtfromtheshops,thenjustuseanelectricclothesiron(熨斗)andinafewminutesyoucanmakeyourownT-shirt.YoumustbeconfidentandproudinthiskindofT-shirt.按要求完成下列各题。46.Whatdoesthephrase“apieceofcake”meanhereinChineseaccordingtothepassage?A.一块蛋糕B.小菜一碟C.一只蛋糕D.一块饼干47.Howcanyougetyourfavoritepicture?Wecan____fromtheInternet,takephotoswithadigital________and________byourselves.48.Whatpapercanyouusetoprintyourpicture?Wecanbuysomeheat-sensitiveiron-on_______________.49.WhatcanyoudoafterputtingthepaperontheT-shirt?Wecanuse________________________________.50.将短文最后一段画线部分翻译成汉语。__________________________________________________________________________第三部分写作（35分）Ⅰ.词汇部分。（15分）(A)根据句意及首字母提示填空。51.I’dliketoi_________youtomybirthdayparty.52.Don’tmakesomuchn_________.Thebabyissleeping.53.IwillgotoHainanformysummerv_________. 54.Iaskedtheageofthegirl,butsher_________toanswer.55.Whatpeopleweard_________onwhattheylike.(B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。（5分）56.HainanIslandisinthe_________(南方的)partofChina.57.Shecouldn’t_________(接受)ourinvitationbecauseshewastoobusy.58.It’sdifficultforhimtomakea_________(决定)now.59.Theywere_________(讨论)thefoodofwesterncountries.60.—Whichisthemost_________(传统的)festivalofChina?—SpringFestival.(C)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。61.Therearefourmain_________(role)inBeijingOpera.62.—Howareyou_________(feel)now?—Muchbetter.63.Iwanttoliveas_________(happy)asyoudo.64._________(lady)andgentlemen,Ihavesomeexcitingnewstotellyou.65.The_________(marry)makesherveryhappy.Ⅱ.综合填空。（5分）用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。write,bright,something,into,butItwasFridaythatday.Thesunwasshinning66.Mrs.Zhangwenttobuyafishinafishshop.Shedidn’tknowhowtocookit.Sosheaskedtheshopkeeper67downthewayofcookingonapieceofpaper.Thensheputthepaper68herpocketandlefttheshophappilywiththefish.Onherwayhome,awhitecattookthefishawayfromherandranawayatonce.Mrs.Zhangranafterthecat69shecouldn’tcatchit.Butsuddenlysheremembered70andlaughed.Sheshoutedtothecatloudly,“Youdon’tknowhowtocookthefish.Thepaperisstillinmypocket!”66._________67._________68._________69._________70._________Ⅲ.书面表达。（(A)题5分，(B)题10分，共15分）(A)你的一个同学最近心情不太好，因为他/她很担心他/她的英语。请给他/她一些建议；词数在30个左右。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(B)你喜欢你的校服吗？请说出你的理由，并且试着设计出你理想中的校服，请谈谈它的颜色、样式等等，词数在60个左右。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 听力材料期末检测（二）Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。1.Hi,Jim!Howareyoudoing?2.I’mworriedaboutthefinaltest.3.CouldyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?4.Letmehelpyoucarryoutthespecialtask,Tom.5.Mybrotherfelloffhisbikeandhurthisleg.Ⅱ.听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。6.M:Lucy,Ialwaysfeelveryboredandlonely.W:Whynotgoforafieldtripwithme?M:Goodidea.7.M:Ipaid3000yuanformynewcoat.W:Oh,myGod!3000yuan!Itcoststoomuch.8.W:Hi,Darren.WouldyouliketocometoChinaforyourvacation?M:I’dliketo.ButmyparentswilltakemetoJapaninstead.9.M:CanIhelpyou?W:Yes,Iamlookingforapairofshoesformydaughter.M:Whatsizedoesshewear?W:Size25.Oh,no.Size26.10.M:Doyoulikewearingschooluniforms,Lucy?W:Idon’tlikethematall.Iliketolookcool.Ⅲ.听两段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，完成11，12小题。W:Mike,whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?M:OnSaturdayIoftenplaysoccerwithmyfriends.OnSundayIhaveapianolesson.Whataboutyou,Sally?W:IoftengotothemovieswithmymotheronSaturdayevening.OnSundayIoftenhelpmymothercleanthehouse.听第二段对话，完成13-15小题。W:NationalDayiscomingnextweek.Whatareyougoingtodo,Sam?M:MyfatherisgoingtotakemetoBeijing.AndwearegoingtovisittheGreatWall.W:Oh,thatmustbeveryinteresting.M:Ihopeso.Whataboutyou,Maria?AreyougoingbacktoCuba?W:No.MyparentsaregoingtotakemetoLijiang.M:Howareyougoingthere?W:Bytrain.M:Haveagoodtrip!W:Thesametoyou!Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。Oneday,Mrs.Brownsawabeautifulsweaterinaclothingshop.Shelikeditverymuch,so shewantedtobuyitatonce.Butshedidn’tbringenoughmoneywithher.Thenshewentbackhomeandtoldherhusbandthatshewantedtobuythesweater.Butherhusbandsaidshehadsomanysweatersthatshedidn’tneedtobuyanotherone.Thenextday,shetoldherhusbandthatshestillwantedtobuythesweater.Thethirdday,shesaidthesamething.Afteraweek,herhusbandtoldhershecouldgotobuythesweater.Whentheywenttotheclothingshop,thesweaterwasstillthere.ButMrs.Browndidn’twanttobuyitanymore.“Theothersdon’twanttobuythesweater,Idon’twanttobuyit,either.”shesaid. 参考答案期末检测(二)第一部分听力Ⅰ.1-5CCBCCⅡ.6-10ABCBBⅢ.11-15ACBBCⅣ.16-20CCBCC第二部分英语知识运用Ⅰ.1.C考查原因状语从句。他们失望的原因是不能去看电影《妈妈再爱我一次》，because后跟从句；而becauseof后接名词（词组）或代词。故选C。2.C考查系动词和实义动词的区别。系动词taste后加形容词作表语；修饰实义动词sell则要用副词来修饰。good为形容词；well为副词。故选C。3.D考查some的用法。advice为不可数名词，不能用a，an修饰。一条建议为apieceofadvice，一些建议为someadvice。故选D。4.Cbefullof和befilledwith意为“充满，装满”。befullof是主系表结构，强调状态；而befilledwith是被动语态，被……充满。lonely强调内心的孤独寂寞。而alone强调一种处境，一人独处。故选C。5.Chavetroubledoingsth.做某事有困难/麻烦；remembertodosth.记住做某事（事情还未做）；rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事（事情已做过）。由语境可知选C。6.Danother+数词=数词+more常表示在原有的基础上增加的数量。本句是问“你还愿意在北京多待两天吗？”故选D。7.D考查不定代词的用法。both意为“二者都”；all意为“三者或三者以上都”；neither意为“二者都不”；either意为“二者中的一个”。本题的题意为“吃一个，给弟弟留一个”。故选D。8.Acan’thelpdoingsth.情不自禁地做某事。故选A。9.Cwhen和while意为“当……时候”；assoonas意为“一……就……”；after意为“在……之后”。表示到达可以用getto，arrivein（大地点），arriveat（小地点）或reach。bookstore为小地点，结合语境可知选C。10.B在宾语从句中应该用陈述句式，且在宾语从句中，当主句为一般现在时时，从句可以用任何时态，根据本题题意应该用一般将来时。同时，在时间状语从句或条件状语从句中，如果主句用一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时。故选B。11.C考查whether的用法，意为“是否”，引导宾语从句，句中有ornot因此不能用if。故选C。12.D主要考查so...that...和such…that…句型。so为副词，修饰副词或形容词，不能修饰名词；such是形容词，修饰名词，country是名词单数形式。故选D。13.B考查比较等级。more可以加多音节词或部分双音节词构成比较级；alittle,much,even等词可以用来修饰比较级，表示程度。因此“更加有用”应说muchmoreuseful。故选B。 14.Cif在宾语从句中表示“是否”。这时if=whether。“基数词+名词”构成的复合形容词只能作定语，无论基数词是几，名词都不用复数。atwo-dayholiday两天假期。故选C。15.B考查宾语从句。主句是一般过去时，从句相应地用过去的某种时态。但如果从句所描述的事实是真理或自然规律时，则用一般现在时。故选B。Ⅱ.（A）16.way17.for18.take19.else20.bill（B）21.CanIhelpyou?22.Whendoesitleaveandarrive?23.Howmuchisit?24.Whichkinddoyoulike?25.MayIhaveyournameandtelephonenumber,please?Ⅲ.26.B由第一段第一句youmayeatsomethingbeforegettingtowork可知当你很饿时不要去做作业。故选B。27.Anot…until…直到……才……。本句指不要等到深夜才做。故选A。28.D考查hard的比较级为harder，其前可加much等修饰词。故选D。29.Canhour’swork一小时的作业，这里用名词的所有格。故选C。30.Btoo…to…太……而不能。本句指不要把你的时间划分得太短而什么事也做不成。故选B。31.Dwithout是介词，表示“没有”的意思，其后的动词用-ing形式。故选D。32.Aputoff推迟；puton穿上；putaway把……收拾起来；putup张贴。本句指不要把你的家庭作业推迟到最后一分钟。故选A。33.C本句指家庭作业会一直记挂在你的脑海中，那样你的空闲时间也不会玩得开心。故选C。34.Bhave…todo有……要做。故选B。35.A每天在同一时间做家庭作业，这将有助于你形成一个习惯。故选A。Ⅳ.(A)36.D由Inourcountryyoucanseebicyclesalmosteverywhere.可知在我们国家你几乎到处都能看到自行车。故选D。37.A由Chinaisknownas“thekingdomofbicycles”.可知中国有大量的自行车。故选A。38.C选项C与原文意思不符。自行车的优点文中有三处：一是便宜，二是易停放，三是安全。故选C。39.D由toomanybicyclesmaycausetrafficjams可知太多的自行车也能导致交通堵塞。故选D。40.DWestillhavealongwaytogo...意为“我们还有很多事情要做……”故选D。(B)41.B42.B43.A44.C45.D(C)46.B由第一段可知：设计一件印有自己的信息或最喜欢的图像的T恤衫在当今世界是很容易的。故选B。47.download;camera;draw48.transferpaper由第三段buysomeheat-sensitiveiron-ontransferpaper可知。49.anelectricclothesiron由最后一段thenjustuseanelectricclothesiron可知。50.穿着这样的T恤衫，你一定会充满自信和感到骄傲。 第三部分写作Ⅰ.(A)51.invite52.noise53.vacation54.refused55.depends(B)56.southern57.accept58.decision59.discussing60.traditional(C)61.roles62.feeling63.happily64.Ladies65.marriageⅡ.66.brightly67.towrite68.into69.but70.somethingⅢ.参考范文：（A）IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,youmusttrytobeconfidentandworkhard.Thefollowingwaysmayhelpyou.First,trytospeakEnglishasmuchasyoucan.Second,domorelistening.Third,domorereading.Finally,trytowritediariesinEnglish.（B）Idon’tlikeourschooluniformsbecauseIlookuglyinthem.Iliketolookcool.Iliketowearmyownclothes.ButIhavetowearuniformsonweekdays.Itmakesmebored.IfIcandesignmyownschooluniforms,IwillchooseablueT-shirt,apairofdarkjeans,andapairofrunningshoes.Oh,theshoesmustbewhite.Itismyfavoritecolor.MaybeIcanhaveasweaterandawindbreakerinwinter.