2022-2023学年福建省三明市永安市八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案

2022-2023学年福建省三明市永安市八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案Ⅰ听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。6.WhatwillSamdowhenheisunhappy?A.Hewillplaysports.B.Hewilllistentomusic.C.Hewilltalktohisfriends.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。7.Howistheweathertoday?A.It’srainy.B.It’scloudy.C.It’ssunny.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。8.Whatdoesthemanaskthegirltodo?A.Watchamovie.B.Dosomereading.C.Havesomethingtoeat.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。9.Wheremaytheygonext?A.Tothehospital.B.ToMs.Smith’shome.C.Toaflowerstore.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。10.HowdoesEricfeelnow?A.Worried.B.Upset.C.Nervous.11.WherewilltheygowithEric?A.Tothepark.B.Tothegym.C.Tothetheater.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。12.WhatdoesDavidthinkofBeijingOpera?A.Boring.B.Noisy.C.Difficult.13.WhotaughtthegirlBeijingOpera?A.Hergrandmother.B.Hergrandfather.C.Herfather.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。14.HowdidTommygotoBeijing?A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar. 15.HowmuchdidTommypayfortheticket?A.30yuan.B.20yuan.C.10yuan.第三节听短文根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）Gina’sfamily’svacationplanWhereTothe16WhenIn17WhattoprepareGina’sfather:aswimmingring,18yuanGina’smother:a19,59yuanGina:a20,380yuanⅡ.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。21.Whatanicepresent!Itreallygivesmesenseofhappiness.A.aB.theC./22.—WhatdoyouthinkofMissLee,yourmathteacher?—Sheisniceandkind,butsheisalwaysstrictus.A.aboutB.withC.for23.Jerrydoesn’tknowinhisnewschool,sohedecidedtojoinanafterschoolactivitytomakesomefriends.A.anyoneB.someoneC.anything24.—Ihavetroublethemathproblem.—WhynotaskJimforhelp?Heisgoodatmath.A.givingupB.workingoutC.thinkingover25.Forourown,wemustn’tswimaloneintheriver.A.recordB.safetyC.condition26.—Howwillyoumoneyforthesickchildren?—Bysellingouroldclothes.A.raiseB.changeC.save27.—isitfromyourschooltothebusstop?—It’sabout5minutes’walk.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.Howsoon28.—Therewillbeafootballmatchinourschooltomorrowafternoon.—Really?Ican’twaitit.A.watchB.towatchC.watching29.Duringtheholidays,IoftenwenttothegymJuliaoftenwenttothelibrary.A.becauseB.untilC.while30.AssoonasSuehere,Iwillaskhertocallyouback.A.arrivesB.arrivedC.willarrive31.BobdoeshishomeworkTina.Theyarebothgoodstudents.A.socarefullyasB.ascarefulasC.ascarefullyas32.—Whatdoyouthinkofyourhometown?—It’sverybeautiful,inautumn.A.widelyB.suddenlyC.especially33.Ifyoueattoomuchcandy,youhaveatoothache.A.mayB.needC.shall 34.Nickissmartandgoodatdealingwithsuchproblems.,Ithinkyoushouldtakehisadvice.A.AsusualB.InawordC.Eventhough35.—I’mafraidIcan’tgotoyourbirthdayparty,Jack.—!Butwhy?A.WhatapityB.NoproblemC.HowluckyⅢ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Oneday,inawatchshop,Istoodatthecounter(柜台)holdingabagwithsomebooksinit.WhileIwas36somewatches,amancameuptothecounter.Imovedmybagawaytomake37forhim.However,themanbecame38andshoutedatme.Hesaidhedidn’twanttosteal(偷)mybag.Becauseoftheman,Ibecameangrymyself.Ilefttheshopand39home.Theheavytrafficontheroadmademeevenangrier.Soonafter,alargetruckarrivedatacrossingatthesametimeasmycar.Ithought,“Histruckisso40.I’dbetterlethimgofirst.”ButwhenIpreparedtogiveway,thetruck41.Thetruckerwaved(挥)hishand,lettingmegofirst.Isawacheerfulsmileonhisface.42,allmyangerwentaway.My43inthewatchshopmademesoangry.Ithoughteveryonewasagainstme44Isawthetrucker’sbrightsmile.Hiskindnessputmeinagood45again.36.A.lookingupB.lookingatC.lookingfor37.A.funB.spaceC.trouble38.A.angryB.worriedC.frightened39.A.walkedB.ranC.drove40.A.bigB.oldC.tall41.A.droveawayB.gaveupC.sloweddown42.A.EspeciallyB.SuddenlyC.Luckily43.A.experienceB.conditionC.difficulty44.A.whenB.thoughC.until45.A.timeB.moodC.habitⅣ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)AEveryoneinMr.White’sfamilysharesthehousework.Thisishowmuchhouseworkeachmemberdoesinhisfamily.Let’sseewhattheyoftendo. PreparebreakfastMondaytoWednesday:Mrs.WhiteThursdayandFriday:Mr.WhiteSaturday:SamSunday:Linda&BobHelpinthekitchenMrs.Whitecooksdinners.Mr.Whitedoesthedishes（碟）.Samsetsthetable.Bobclearsthetable.Lindacleansthekitchen.Mrs.Whiteoftenwashestheclothes.CleanthelivingroomMonday,WednesdayandFriday:Mrs.WhiteandLindaTheotherdays:Mr.Whiteandtheboys.★ThekidstidytheirroomseveryThursdayandSunday.★Thekidsthrowlitterinturn(轮流).46.WhodoesthemosthouseworkinMr.White’sfamily?A.Bob.B.Linda.C.Mrs.White.D.Mr.White.47.WhendoesLindapreparebreakfast?A.OnMonday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.D.OnSunday.48.WhatdoesMr.Whitedotohelpinthekitchen?A.Hecleansthekitchen.B.Hedoesthedishes.C.Heclearsthetable.D.Hecooksdinners.49.Howoftendothekidscleantheirrooms?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.D.Threetimesamonth.50.Thekidshardly.A.washclothesB.cleanthelivingroomC.throwlitterD.preparebreakfastBMynameisSara.Chattingonlinewithfriendsismyfavoritethingtodo.Oneday,IgotamessagefromsomeonecalledBradley.HetoldmehewastwelveandlivedinNewYork.Hesaidhewantedtobemysecret(秘密的)friend,andIthoughtthatseemedcool.BradleyandIchattedeveryday.Hewasinterestingandseemedkindofsmart——infact,muchsmarterthanthetwelve-year-oldboysIknew.Bradleytoldmehewouldcometomycitywithhisparentsandthathewouldliketohaveasecretmeetingwithme.AndIagreed.IwassoexcitedthatItoldMomthatgoodnews.AssoonassheheardaboutmysecretInternetfriend,mymomstartedtoaskmehundredsofquestions.Ididn’tunderstandwhymymomwassoserious.Sheevencalledthepolice.OntheafternoonwhenBradleyandIweregoingtomeet,thepolicecamewithussecretly.TheyfoundthatBradleywasn’tatwelve-year-oldboy.Hewasamiddle-agedman.Bradleywasn’thisrealnameandheplannedtodosomethingbad.Iwasreallyshockedatthat.Thisexperiencemademethinkmoreaboutwhatmymomsays.It’smuchsafertospendtimedoingoutdooractivities.51.WhatwasSara’sfavoritething?A.Callinghisfriends.B.Chattingonlinewithfriends.C.Doingsports.D.WatchingTV. 52.WhatdidSarathinkofBradleyatfirst?A.Outgoingandfriendly.B.Quietbutsmart.C.Interestingandhard-working.D.Interestingandsmart.53.HowdidSara’smomsolvetheproblemofSara’s“secretfriend”?A.ShetookSara’scomputeraway.B.Shecalledthepolice.C.ShecalledBradley’sparents.D.ShewenttomeetBradleyherself.54.HowdidSarafeelaftershelearnedthefactaboutBradley?A.Excited.B.Sorry.C.Afraid.D.Nervous.55.Themainideaofthepassageis.A.totellusaboutInternetsafetyB.totellusaninterestingstoryC.toadviseustostayawayfromcomputersD.toshowushowtomakefriendsCLiuJianjunisa92-year-oldwomanfromChangsha,Hunan.ShewrotealettertoGuoShugao,becauseGuohelpedherinafire.Ataround10a.m.onOctober11,Guowasbusydelivering(投递)newspapersintheWangyuehucommunity.Henoticedsmokerisingfromakitchenonthesecondfloorofabuilding.Asheworksintheareaforover10years,heknewthefirewasfromanoldwoman’shouse.Atthesametime,neighborsandcommunityworkersalsosawthefireandcalled119.Whilewaitingforhelp,peopleknockedonthedoorandcalledLiuandherfamily,butnooneanswered.Withouthesitation,Guoclimbeduptothesecondfloortobreakthewindow.Heheldafireextinguisher（灭火器）andputoutthefire.ThenGuogotonhismotorcycleandrodeawaywithoutleavinghisname.WhenGuoreadtheletterfromLiu,hewastouched（感动的）.Hesaidhewouldalwayshelphoweverhecould.56.WhydidLiuwritealetter?A.ToaskGuoforhelp.B.Toimprovewritingskills.C.ToinviteGuotoChangsha.D.TothankGuoforhelpingher.57.WheredidGuoseethefire?A.Inthebuilding.B.Inthekitchen.C.Inthecommunity.D.Inthepostoffice.58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hesitation”meaninChinese?A.犹豫B.沉默C.条件D.设想59.HowdidGuofeelafterreadingtheletter?A.Nervous.B.Relaxed.C.Warm.D.Worried.60.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ProtectyourselffromthefireB.AhelpfulandbravepostmanC.AspecialletterfromanoldwomanD.HelpingothersishelpingyourselfDWhenAbluwasjust13yearsold,hislegswerehurtinanaccidentatAmritsarRailwayStation.ThoughAblulostlegsatsuchanearlyage,hehadastrongmind.DancingisoneofAblu’shobbies.Aftergettingprostheses(假肢)，helearneddancingbyhimselfatfirst.Toimprovehisdancingskills,hewenttoatrainingschool.Afterpracticinghard,heinventedsomedancemovesandsharedthemonlineandlaterbecameverypopular.Andthatwasnotenough.Notlongago,Abluplannedtorideabicycleholdinghisnationalflagfor1km.And hewassuccessful!“Atfirst,evenwalkingwithmyprostheseswasdifficult,buttodayIcandance,run,walk,andalsocycle.It’sOKtobedifferent,butremembertostickto(坚持)yourdreamnomatterwhathappens,”Ablusays.61.WheredidAbluhavetheaccident?A.Atschool.B.Atacamp.C.Onaplayground.D.Atarailwaystation.62.WhatdidAbludotoimprovehisdancingskills?A.Helearneddancingonline.B.Heaskedhisfriendsforhelp.C.Hewenttoatrainingschool.D.Helearneddancingbyhimselfathome.63.Abluthoughtwalkingwithprostheseswasatfirst.A.crazyB.helpfulC.hardD.exciting64.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Ablulikedtosharehiseverydaylifeonline.B.Abluwas15yearsoldwhenhehadtheaccident.C.Ablugetsstrongerbyriding1kilometereveryday.D.Ablutriedtomakedancemovesbyhimself.65.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.TotellreaderstostaystronglikeAblu.B.Tosharesomepopulardancemoveswithreaders.C.Toaskreaderstopaymoreattentiontoroadsafety.D.Tohelpreaderslearnmorefactsaboutdancingandcycling.第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）Maybeyoutalktoyourfriendsmorethanyoutalktoyourparents.That’scommon,evenifyouandyourparentshaveagoodrelationship（关系）.Still,it’sgoodtohaveaparent’shelp,adviceandsupport（支持）.66Herearesometipstomakeiteasier.Thinkaboutwhatyouwantorneedfromyourparents.Doyouwanttotellthemsomethingimportant?67Doyouneedtheiradvice?Ithelpsifyou’reclearaboutwhatyouwant.Forexample:“Ineedyouradviceaboutsomething.Canwetalk?”“Willyouallowmetogoonaclasstripnextweek?”68Areyouworriedthatyourparentswillbecrazyordisappointed?Don’tletthefeelingstopyoufromtalking.Instead,letyourfeelingbepartofthetalk.69Forexample:“Iwanttotellyousomethingthat’sverypersonal.AndI’mworriedabouthowyou’llfeel.”“Ineedtotalktoyou.ButI’mafraidI’lldisappointyou.”Pickagoodtimeandplacetotalk.Findatimewhenyourparentsaren’tbusywithanythingelse.Ask,“Canwetalknow?70”Trytofindaquietplace.Andthen,justgetstarted.A.Isnowagoodtime?B.Thinkabouthowyoufeel.C.Doyouwantthemtolistentoyou?D.Youcanputyourfeelingsintowords.E.Buthowcanyouhaveagoodtalkwithyourparents?Ⅴ.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。71.当你不同意对方的观点时，可以这样表达：.72.你看到有人在公共场所抽烟，可以这样劝阻他：Please.73.你看到有一辆车朝着好友开过来，可以这样提醒他：.Acariscoming.74.你想询问对方对某一部电影的看法，可以这样问：?75.你想说你没有Jane高，可以这样表达：.Ⅵ.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。Ⅶ.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。InGermany,mostchildrenlearntoridetheirbikeswhentheyareyoung.Butiftheywanttoridebikesby81(they)ontheroad,theyhavetopassatest.Thetestisquitelikeourdrivingtest.First,thestudentsmustlearnhowtoridebikes82(safe)ontheroad.They’llhaveabout30classes.83finishingtheclasses,thestudentswillhavetwowritten84(test).Then,theywillpractice85(ride)atschool.Duringthattime,somepolicemenwillcometoteachthemhowtorideproperly.Atlast,thestudentswillhave86ridingtestontheroad.Thenthepolicemenwillgivegrades.Ifthestudentspassthetest,theywill87/rɪ`si:v/abikelicense(牌照).Thentheyareready88theroad!WeallknowGermanpeopleareverycareful.Wecanseethisfromtheirridingtestforschoolstudents.Thestudentslearn89/`ju:sfl/ridingskills.Andatthesametime,theylearnthe90/`spɪrɪt/oftheircountry!Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分）91.“5.20中小学生心理健康日”就要到了，为了鼓励学生们培养“积极自我”，你校英语角开展了主题为“Speaktoyourheart”的活动，鼓励同学们敞开心扉，分享自己的心理成长历程。请你根据以下提示，写一则80词左右的英语通知，号召大家积极参加此次活动。提示：时间下周六上午9点半地点图书馆活动内容1学生们发表演讲（内容：什么会影响你的情绪&如何保持好的情绪）；2观看电影《弱点（TheBlindSide）》，谈论观后感；3写《给自己的一封信》。Notice Hello,everyone.TheMentalHealthDayiscoming.Therewillbewonderfulactivitiesforyoutotakepartin.Anyway,theactivitiesarehelpfulandinteresting.Comeandjoinus!TheSchoolEnglishCorner 听力材料第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)1.Janeseemsangrytoday.2.Whydon’twegettherebybike?3.Thesaladisasdeliciousastherestaurant’s.4.Afteranhour’sride,theyarrivedattheGreatWall.5.Billwasreallyhappybecausehewonthesoccergame.第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。W:Whatdoyouusuallydowhenyouareunhappy,Sam?M:Iusuallydosportswithmyfriends.ThenIwillfeelbetter.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。M:Whatgoodweather!W:Yeah.Brightdaysalwaysmakemehappy.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。W:I’mreallynervousabouttomorrow’sspeech,Dad.M:Whynotlistentomusicanddosomereading?Theywillhelpyourelax.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。M:WhynotbuysomeflowerstoMs.Smith?W:Goodidea.Flowersarelovelygiftsforsickpeople.Let’sbuysomeflowersnow.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。W:IthinkEricdidwellinthespeech.M:Butheisstillupsetbecausehedidn’twinfirstplace.W:Howaboutgoingtothemovieswithhim?M:That’sagoodwaytocheerhimup.Helikeswatchingmovies.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。W:David,doyoulikeBeijingOpera?M:Notreally.Ican’tunderstandit.W:Iusedtobejustlikeyou.Butmygrandfathertaughtmealotaboutit.M:Canyouteachme?Ireallywanttolearnmoreaboutit.W:Sure.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。W:Hi,Tommy.IhearyoujustcamebackfromBeijing.M:Yes.IflewthereonJanuary8thandstayedforaweek.W:Didyougoanywhereinteresting?M:Yes.Iwenttomanyplaces,butIliketheSummerPalacebest.W:Istheticketexpensive?M:Notatall.Aticketis20yuanfromNovembertoMarch,and30yuanfromApriltoOctober.Westuedntscanbuyhalfpricetickets.第三节听短文根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）I’mGina.MyfamilyisgoingonvacationtotheseasideinAugust.Wewenttobuysomethingsforthetriptoday.Myfatherwantstoswiminthesea.Hebouthtaswimmingring.Itcosthim80yuan.Mymotherplanstoplaysportsonthebeach.Sotheboughtavolleyball.Thepricewas59yuan.Whataboutme?Iliketakingphotos.Iwanttotakesomepicturesofthebeautifulsea. Ispent380yuanonasmallcamera.Ihopewecanhaveagoodtime. 参考答案Ⅰ.听力：共三节，每小题1.5分，共30分。第一节1-5ABBCC第二节6-10ACBCB11-15CCBAC第三节16.seaside17.August18.8019.volleyball20.cameraⅡ.选择填空：每小题1分，共15分。21-25ABABB26-30AABCA31-35CCABAⅢ.完形填空：每小题1.5分，共15分。36-40BBACA41-45CBACBⅣ.阅读理解：共两节，共45分。第一节（每小题2分，共40分）46-50CDBBA51-55BDBCA56-60DCACB61-65DCCDA第二节（每小题1分，共5分）66-70ECBDAⅤ.情景交际：每小题2分，共10分。71.Idisagreewithyou.72.Pleasedon’tsmoke.73.Lookout!Acariscoming.74.Howdoyoulikethemovie?75.I’mnotsotallasJane.Ⅵ.看图写话：每小题2分，共10分。76.Theboyreceivedagiftyesterday.77.Weshouldwearhelmetswhenridingbikes.78.Theboybookedtrainticketsoverthephoneyesterday.79.Theyarewaitingforthebusnow.80.Thedogrushedtotheboy.Ⅶ.短文填空：每小题1分，共10分。81.themselves82.safely83.After84.tests85.riding86.a87.receive88.for89.useful90.spiritⅧ.书面表达：共15分。评分标准：第一档13-15分包含所有信息，内容完整，语句通顺，意思连贯。没有或基本没有语法、拼写错误，书写规范，卷面整洁，词数符合要求。第二档10-12分包含大部分信息，内容较完整，表达基本清楚，语句较通顺，有少量语法、拼写错误。书写规范，词数基本符合要求。第三档7-9分写出基本信息，语句基本通顺；但句子较简单，表达不够清楚，有部分语法、拼写错误。书写基本规范。第四档4-6分写出部分信息，表达不清楚，有较多语法和拼写错误第五档1-3分仅能传递个别信息，通篇只有个别句子可读。0分只字未写、或写的内容与所要求的内容无关。参考范文NoticeHello,everyone.TheMentalHealthDayiscoming.Therewillbewonderfulactivitiesforyoutotakepartin.Theactivitieswillbeginat9:30a.m.,nextSaturdayinthelibrary.First,somestudentswillgivespeechesonwhataffectstheirmoodandhowtostayinagoodmood.Next,agreatmoviecalledTheBlindSidewillbeshown.You’lltalkaboutitandshareyourideasafterwatchingit.Thelastpartwillbe“ALettertoYourself”.Bywriting,youwilllearnmoreaboutyourself.Andattheendoftheday,youwillfindyourselfingoodspirits. Anyway,theactivitiesarehelpfulandinteresting.Comeandjoinus!TheSchoolEnglishCorner