2024-2025学年外研版九年级英语上学期期末复习 专题01 单项选择（语法类）100题 【考题猜想】

单项选择（语法类）100题目录冠词1名词3代词3形容词5数词7介词8动词时态8被动语态12非谓语动词14从句17固定搭配20冠词1．（23-24九年级上·天津·期末）Iwanttolearn________instrument.Ithinkplaying________violiniscool.A．a;theB．/;theC．an;/D．an;the2．（23-24九年级上·天津河北·期末）FormyhomeworkIhavetowrite________articleabout________wondersoftheworld.A．a;theB．an;theC．a;anD．an;an3．（23-24九年级上·天津滨海新·期末）—Who’s________girlinredoverthere?—Sheismyclassmate,Tina.Sheis________activegirl.A．a;theB．the;anC．the;theD．the;a4．（23-24九年级上·天津和平·期末）Thiscomicbookisreally________unusualpresent.I’venevergot________betterone.A．a;theB．an;theC．a;aD．an;a5．（23-24九年级上·天津西青·期末）Ifyoutellyourfather________truthnow,youwillshowthatyou’re________honestboy.A．the;aB．a;theC．the;anD．a;an6．（23-24九年级上·天津红桥·期末）Tomandhisbestfriend,HuckFinn,runawayto________islandin________middleoftheMississippiRiver.A．a;theB．an;/C．an;theD．the;a7．（22-23九年级上·天津河西·期末）—Doyouknow________manstandingbesideMrs.Li?31 —Yes,heisMr.Ma,________honestperson.Nowtheyareplanning________one-weektrip.A．a,an,anB．an,the,aC．the,an,aD．the,an,an名词8．（23-24九年级上·天津南开·期末）LiuXiang,asasportshero,isstillasymbolof________andsuccess.A．standardB．courageC．subjectD．decision代词9．（23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期末）IfeelverylonelybecauseIhave______friendsinthisstrangecity.A．littleB．fewC．afewD．alittle10．（23-24九年级上·天津滨海新·期末）Look!Tomand________grandmotherarecarryingabigbag.Let’shelp________.A．him;themB．he;theyC．his;themD．his;they11．（23-24九年级上·天津西青·期末）Yesterday,Lucyinvited________to________birthdayparty.A．I;herB．I;hersC．me;hersD．me;her12．（23-24九年级上·天津南开·期末）Don’tworry,Mum.Icanlookafter________whenI’mhomealone.A．himselfB．yourselfC．myselfD．herself13．（22-23九年级上·天津和平·期末）Safetyisveryimportantfor________.Sowemustlearnhowtoprotect________.A．anyone;usB．everyone;ourselvesC．everyone;usD．someone;ourselves14．（22-23九年级上·天津北辰·期末）Look!Thereare________vegetablesand________milkonsaleoverthere.A．somany;somanyB．somany;somuchC．somuch;somanyD．somuch;somuch15．（22-23九年级上·天津南开·期末）Pleasestoptalking.Ourmonitorhas______totellus.A．somethingimportantB．importantsomethingC．anythingimportantD．muchimportant16．（22-23九年级上·天津北辰·期末）—Ann,didyoudo________lastweekend?—Ivisitedmygrandparentswholiveinthecountryside.A．usefulsomethingB．anythingspecialC．wonderfuleverythingD．nothinginteresting17．（22-23九年级上·天津南开·期末）—Doyoulikeice-cream,Nick?—Yeah!________loveitandweoftenhavesomeafterschool.A．MyallfriendsB．Allfriendofmine31 C．AllmyfriendsD．Allofmyfriend18．（22-23九年级上·天津东丽·期末）Hefind________difficultforhim________Englishwellinjustoneyear.A．that,tolearnB．it,tolearnC．that,learningD．it,learning19．（21-22九年级上·天津河东·期末）—Tom,IlostmypenandIcouldn’tfind________.—Therearemanypensinthatbox.Justtake________.A．it;itB．it;oneC．one;itD．one;one形容词20．（23-24九年级上·天津滨海新·期末）Wehavedonemuchtoprotecttheenvironment.Sotheriverisgetting________thanbefore.A．cleanB．cleanestC．cleanerD．thecleanest21．（23-24九年级上·天津滨海新·期末）Bookshave________power,theycanmakepeoplestrongandwise.A．hopelessB．impossiblyC．privateD．magical22．（22-23九年级上·天津·期末）—Therewasthickhazeinourcitythisspring.Whatdoyouthinkofit?—Ithink________carswedrive,________pollutionourcitywillhave.A．thefewer;thefewerB．themore;thelessC．themore;thefewerD．thefewer;theless23．（22-23九年级上·天津和平·期末）Lastyear,threehundredEnglishteacherstookpartinthe________EnglishTraining.A．twomonthB．two-monthC．twomonthsD．two-months24．（22-23九年级上·天津北辰·期末）—Whatareyoutalkingabout?—Afilmwhichis________amongtheyoungpeople.A．famousB．morefamousC．famouslyD．themostfamous25．（22-23九年级上·天津河西·期末）Don’ttaketoomuchfood.Itis________toputmorefoodonyourplatethanyoucaneat.A．hopefulB．carefulC．wonderfulD．wasteful数词26．（23-24九年级上·天津红桥·期末）Somepaperbookswerehugeoneswith________pages.A．thousandsofB．thousandofC．thousandsD．thousand27．（23-24九年级上·天津南开·期末）Mother’sDayisusuallyon________SundayinMay.A．twoB．secondC．thetwoD．thesecond28．（22-23九年级上·天津河东·期末）LiMingwillbe________.Hisparentsaregoingtohaveapartyforhis31 ________birthday.A．twelve;twelfthB．twelfth;twelfthC．twelve;twelveD．twelfth;twelve29．（22-23九年级上·天津和平·期末）Thereare__________peopleinmyfamilyandweliveonthe__________floorinatallbuilding.A．three；twelveB．third；twelfthC．three；twelfthD．third；twelve介词30．（22-23九年级上·天津河东·期末）________themorningofSeptember8th,manyvisitorsarrived________thetrainstationforatour.A．In;atB．On;toC．In;inD．On;at31．（22-23九年级上·天津河东·期末）It’sbeenover100yearssincetheCommunistPartyofChinawasfounded________July1st,1921.A．forB．inC．atD．on动词时态32．（23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期末）Shewillhaveaholidayassoonasshe______theworknextweek.A．doesn’tfinishB．finishesC．willfinishD．won’tfinish33．（23-24九年级上·天津和平·期末）Youcan’timagine________greatprogresshe________sincelastterm.A．what;hasmadeB．how;hasmadeC．howa;madeD．whata;made34．（23-24九年级上·天津河北·期末）Theproblemsofsafety________attomorrow’smeeting.A．willdiscussB．arediscussedC．willbediscussedD．arediscussing35．（23-24九年级上·天津河北·期末）Mr.Liisateacherwho________chemistryfornearly30years.A．wasteachingB．wereteachingC．hastaughtD．havetaught36．（23-24九年级上·天津西青·期末）Iwilltellhimtocallyouwhenmyfather________back.A．willcomeB．comesC．cameD．iscoming37．（23-24九年级上·天津红桥·期末）Sam________EnglishwordswithMr.Zhangeveryday.A．hasreadB．isreadingC．wasreadingD．reads38．（23-24九年级上·天津南开·期末）BeijingisthecapitalofChina.Thousandsofpeople________Beijingeveryyear.A．visitB．visitedC．isvisitingD．arevisiting31 39．（23-24九年级上·天津南开·期末）I________angryifmydaughter________thetruth.A．am;willtellB．won’tbe;toldC．willbe;tellD．won’tbe;tells40．（22-23九年级上·天津津南·期末）Wewillgototheparktohaveapicnictomorrowifit________rain.A．won’tB．didn’tC．isn’tD．doesn’t41．（22-23九年级上·天津津南·期末）Mary________abadcoldforaweek,shestillfeelsill.A．caughtB．hascaughtC．hashadD．had42．（22-23九年级上·天津津南·期末）Lucy________backtoherhomelastmonth.A．goesB．hasgoneC．willgoD．went43．（22-23九年级上·天津津南·期末）We________footballwithPeternextweek.A．playB．playedC．willplayD．areplaying44．（22-23九年级上·天津津南·期末）Jimisn’therenow.He________toShanghaionbusiness.A．isB．hasgoneC．hasbeenD．was45．（22-23九年级上·天津津南·期末）Theyoften________toShanghaionbusiness.A．goB．wentC．havegoneD．willgo46．（22-23九年级上·天津津南·期末）They________inthediningroomnow.A．eatB．wereeatingC．ateD．areeating47．（22-23九年级上·天津津南·期末）Listen!They________intheclassroom.A．singB．weresingingC．sangD．aresinging48．（22-23九年级上·天津津南·期末）Look!Thegirls________intheclassroom.A．danceB．weredancingC．dancedD．aredancing49．（22-23九年级上·天津津南·期末）Theman________dinnerwhenhiswifegothome.A．hasB．washavingC．ishavingD．had50．（22-23九年级上·天津津南·期末）She________amealwhenhersongothome.A．cookedB．wascookingC．cooksD．iscooking51．（22-23九年级上·天津津南·期末）Tony________dinnerwhenhisparentsgothome.A．hasB．washavingC．hadD．ishaving被动语态52．（23-24九年级上·天津·期末）Chopsticks________morethan3,000yearsago.A．areinventedB．wereinventedC．inventedD．invents53．（23-24九年级上·天津南开·期末）TheAdventuresofTomSawyer________bypeoplearoundtheworldnow.A．wasreadB．wasreadingC．isreadD．isreading54．（23-24九年级上·天津滨海新·期末）Tomakeourcitymorebeautiful,thousandsoftrees________along31 allthestreetslastyear.A．plantedB．wereplantedC．plantD．areplanted55．（23-24九年级上·天津河西·期末）Wearegladtohearthatthekillers________bythebravepolicemenseveraldaysago.A．arecaughtB．werecaughtC．havecaughtD．willbecaught56．（23-24九年级上·天津河西·期末）Thesenewbooks________tothechildreninthecountrysidenextweek.A．willbesentB．willsentC．isgoingtosentD．sent57．（23-24九年级上·天津河西·期末）Thechild________goodcareofbyhisteachersinthisspecialschool.A．istakenB．aretakenC．takeD．takes58．（23-24九年级上·天津西青·期末）Thephotosonthewall________bymymotherfouryearsago.A．tookB．istakenC．wastakenD．weretaken59．（23-24九年级上·天津南开·期末）Therewillbemoree-booksinthenearfuture.ButIdon’tthinkpaperbooks________bye-books.A．replacedB．willreplaceC．wasreplacedD．willbereplaced60．（23-24九年级上·天津红桥·期末）The19thAsianGamesHangzhou________inSeptember,2023.A．holdB．areheldC．wereheldD．willbeheld非谓语动词61．（23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期末）Ilikethecartoon’shappyendingbecauseitmakesme______.A．tolaughB．laughedC．laughD．laughs62．（23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期末）Thepolicemantoldus______inthestreet.Itwasverydangerous.A．don’tplayB．toplayC．tonotplayD．nottoplay63．（23-24九年级上·天津·期末）In1938,Dr.BethunecametoChina________theChinesepeople.A．helpingB．helpedC．tohelpD．help64．（23-24九年级上·天津和平·期末）Ifeveryonepromises________hisbest,ourplanwill________besuccessful.A．totry;generallyB．trying;simplyC．trying;nearlyD．totry;certainly65．（23-24九年级上·天津河北·期末）Increasingtrafficmakesairpollutionworse.Wemustallworkharder________pollution.A．reduceB．reducedC．reducingD．toreduce66．（23-24九年级上·天津河西·期末）TheGreatGreenWallcanstopthesand________totherichlandinthesouthofChina.A．moveB．tomoveC．frommovingD．moved31 67．（23-24九年级上·天津滨海新·期末）Davidmanaged________thedifficultjoballbyhimselfintime.Hewassoexcellent!A．finishB．tofinishC．finishedD．finishes68．（23-24九年级上·天津红桥·期末）Asaboy,likeallotherboys,Tonywants________aman.A．isB．beC．tobeD．being69．（22-23九年级上·天津和平·期末）Myfatherwantstogiveup________,butit’shardforhimto________.A．smoke;giveupitB．smoking;giveupitC．tosmoke;giveitupD．smoking;giveitup70．（22-23九年级上·天津·期末）ABritishhighschoolisgoingtoallowstudents________lessonsintheafternoon.A．startB．startingC．tostartD．willstart71．（22-23九年级上·天津和平·期末）________mypoorEnglish,myparentsencouragedme________Englisheveryday.A．Improve;speakB．Improving;speakingC．Toimprove;tospeakD．Toimprove;speak72．（22-23九年级上·天津静海·期末）Drivers________consider________moreelectriccarsinsteadoffuelcars.A．aresupposeto;usingB．should;touseC．aresupposedto;usingD．should;used73．（22-23九年级上·天津北辰·期末）Peoplecanusethisrobot________dodangerouswork.A．helpB．tohelpC．helpingD．helped74．（22-23九年级上·天津红桥·期末）Theboxwasheavy,butBettymanaged________ittoschool.A．carryB．carryingC．carriedD．tocarry75．（22-23九年级上·天津南开·期末）TheScienceMuseumallowspeople________theexhibitions.A．touchingB．touchedC．touchD．totouch76．（22-23九年级上·天津河西·期末）YesterdayImetmyoldfriendbutIforgot_________himforhistelephonenumber.A．toaskB．askC．askingD．asked77．（22-23九年级上·天津和平·期末）I________LiHua________footballyesterday.A．see;playingB．see;playedC．saw;playingD．saw;played78．（22-23九年级上·天津静海·期末）TheTVshow_________theUnderseaWorldofJacquesCousteauletmanypeoplesee________underthesea.A．wascalled;whatwaslifelikeB．called;howlifewaslikeC．wascalled;thatlifewaslikeD．called;whatlifewaslike31 从句79．（23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期末）______wehaven’tseeneachotherforlong,we’llneverbreakoffourfriendship.A．NowthatB．EversinceC．EventhoughD．Becauseof80．（23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期末）Ourphysicsteachertoldusthatlight______fasterthansound.A．travelB．istravellingC．travelsD．hastravelled81．（23-24九年级上·天津·期末）Youwon’tattendthemeetingontime________youdon’thurry.A．beforeB．thoughC．untilD．if82．（23-24九年级上·天津·期末）Thistravellingbookisagoodtool________helpsyouplanyourdrivingroute.A．whoB．whichC．whomD．what83．（23-24九年级上·天津和平·期末）Howexcitingthe100-metrehurdlingraceis!Youcanneverknowwhothewinnerwillbe________itends.A．beforeB．afterC．whenD．since84．（23-24九年级上·天津河北·期末）Bettymanagedtoworkoutthephysicsproblem________itwasdifficult.A．sothatB．assoonasC．eventhoughD．before85．（23-24九年级上·天津河西·期末）—Howtimeflies!We’llgraduatefrommiddleschoolthisweekend!—________wehavetosaygoodbye,Iwillrememberourfriendshipforever.A．BecauseB．AlthoughC．IfD．Until86．（23-24九年级上·天津河西·期末）Welikereadingbooks________opensthedoorsoftheworld.A．whatB．whoseC．whichD．who87．（23-24九年级上·天津红桥·期末）—Pleasetellme________.—Asia-PacificEconomyCooperation.A．whatdoesAPECstandforB．whenwasAPECsetupC．whatAPECstandsforD．whenAPECwassetup88．（22-23九年级上·天津河北·期末）—Couldyoutellme________?—BysearchingtheInternet.A．howdidMonagettheinformationB．whyMonagottheinformationC．howMonagottheinformationD．whydidMonagettheinformation固定搭配31 89．（23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期末）Anna______thebusandfoundJohnsittingnexttothedriver.A．gottoB．gotoffC．gotupD．goton90．（23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期末）We’reinwithachance______theEnglishspeechcontest.Don’tgiveup.A．winB．towinningC．wonD．ofwinning91．（23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期末）Hereisthebook.First______itandthentellmewhatyouthinkofit.A．lookintoB．lookupC．lookthroughD．lookafter92．（23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期末）______herhusband,shehasnowbecomeafamousfilmstar.A．ThankstoB．BecauseC．ThanksforD．Withthehelp93．（23-24九年级上·天津·期末）Mostpeople________inJanuaryorFebruaryduringtheSpringFestival.A．getintothehabitofB．getangrywithC．takeavacationD．keepadiary94．（23-24九年级上·天津滨海新·期末）Myparentswantmeto________doingmyhomeworkassoonasIcomehomefromschool.A．sufferfromB．wintheheartofC．lookthroughD．getintothehabitof95．（23-24九年级上·天津河北·期末）—Mikewonfirstplaceintheswimmingcompetition.—I’mnot________that.Hepractisesswimmingeveryafternoon.A．worriedaboutB．afraidofC．pleasedwithD．surprisedat96．（23-24九年级上·天津河西·期末）—Ithinkrobotsareveryhelpful.—I________you.Theymakeourlifeeasier.A．waitforB．agreewithC．worryaboutD．sufferfrom97．（22-23九年级上·天津和平·期末）Thispairofshoes________mymumandthey________verycomfortable.A．wasmadewith;arefeltB．weremadefrom;arefeltC．weremadeof;wasfeltD．wasmadeby;feel98．（23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期末）—I’msorryIcan’tgototheparkwithyouthisSunday.—______Wecangotherenextweek.A．Itdoesn’tmatter.B．Ihopeso.C．Soundsgreat!D．Hereitis.99．（23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期末）—IwassoworriedthatIstayedawakeallnight.—________youlooksotired.A．NoproblemB．ItseemsC．NowonderD．Ibet100．（23-24九年级上·天津和平·期末）—WouldyoumindaskingJennytoshowmearoundYunlongPark?—________.She’sbusywithherwork.A．BetternotB．Yes,pleaseC．NevermindD．Notatall31 单项选择（语法类）100题目录冠词1名词3代词3形容词5数词7介词8动词时态8被动语态12非谓语动词14从句17固定搭配20冠词1．（23-24九年级上·天津·期末）Iwanttolearn________instrument.Ithinkplaying________violiniscool.A．a;theB．/;theC．an;/D．an;the【答案】D【详解】句意：我想学一种乐器。我觉得拉小提琴很酷。考查冠词辨析。第一空表示“一种乐器”，表示泛指，且instrument是以元音音素开头的，故第一空填an。西洋乐器类前要加冠词the。故选D。2．（23-24九年级上·天津河北·期末）FormyhomeworkIhavetowrite________articleabout________wondersoftheworld.A．a;theB．an;theC．a;anD．an;an【答案】B【详解】句意：我的家庭作业是写一篇关于世界奇观的文章。考查冠词。a泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前，the表特指。根据article，可知第一空表泛指，且空后是以元音音素开头的单词，用an；第二空，表特指，指“世界的奇观”，故选B。3．（23-24九年级上·天津滨海新·期末）—Who’s________girlinredoverthere?—Sheismyclassmate,Tina.Sheis________activegirl.A．a;theB．the;anC．the;theD．the;a【答案】B31 【详解】句意：——那边穿红衣服的女孩是谁？——她是我的同学，蒂娜。她是一个活跃的女孩。考查冠词的用法。根据“girlinredoverthere”可知，空一处表示特指那边穿红衣服的女孩，应用定冠词the；根据“activegirl”可知，空二处表示泛指一个活跃的女孩，且active是元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an表示。故选B。4．（23-24九年级上·天津和平·期末）Thiscomicbookisreally________unusualpresent.I’venevergot________betterone.A．a;theB．an;theC．a;aD．an;a【答案】D【详解】句意：这本漫画书真是一份不同寻常的礼物。我从来没有收到比这更好的礼物了。考查冠词。a一个，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，表特指。根据“Thiscomicbookisreally…unusualpresent.I’venevergot…betterone.”的句意可知，此处都表示泛指；根据第一个空空后的“unusual”是以元音音素开头的单词可知，此处应用不定冠词an；根据第二个空空后的“better”是以辅音音素开头的单词可知，此处应用不定冠词a。故选D。5．（23-24九年级上·天津西青·期末）Ifyoutellyourfather________truthnow,youwillshowthatyou’re________honestboy.A．the;aB．a;theC．the;anD．a;an【答案】C【详解】句意：如果你现在告诉你爸爸这个事实，你会表现出你是一个诚实的男孩。考查冠词的用法。不定冠词a/an，意为“一”，表示泛指，a用于辅音音素前，an用于元音音素前；定冠词the，意为“这个，那个”，表示特指。根据“Ifyoutellyourfather...truthnow”可知，第一空意为“这个”，特指这个事实，应填定冠词the；根据“you’re...honestboy”可知，空格处意为“一个”，表示泛指，空后的honest以元音音素开头，所以第二空填不定冠词an。故选C。6．（23-24九年级上·天津红桥·期末）Tomandhisbestfriend,HuckFinn,runawayto________islandin________middleoftheMississippiRiver.A．a;theB．an;/C．an;theD．the;a【答案】C【详解】句意：Tom和他最好的朋友，HuckFinn逃向了密西西比河中间的一个小岛上。考查冠词。a一个；an一个；/零冠词；the这个。第一空表示“一个小岛”，且island的读音以元音音素开头，故用an；第二空是固定搭配，inthemiddleof意为“在……的中间”。故选C。7．（22-23九年级上·天津河西·期末）—Doyouknow________manstandingbesideMrs.Li?—Yes,heisMr.Ma,________honestperson.Nowtheyareplanning________one-weektrip.A．a,an,anB．an,the,aC．the,an,aD．the,an,an【答案】C【详解】句意：——你知道站在李女士旁边的男人吗？——知道，他是马先生，一个诚实的人。现在他们正在计划一周旅行。31 考查冠词用法。第一空是特指“站在李女士旁边的人”，表示特指，因此填定冠词the；第二空泛指一个诚实的人，且honest是元音音素开头的单词，因此填不定冠词an；第三空泛指一周旅行，且one-week是辅音音素开头的单词，因此填不定冠词a。故选C。名词8．（23-24九年级上·天津南开·期末）LiuXiang,asasportshero,isstillasymbolof________andsuccess.A．standardB．courageC．subjectD．decision【答案】B【详解】句意：刘翔，作为一个体育英雄，仍然是勇气和成功的象征。考查名词辨析。standard标准；courage勇气；subject科目；decision决定。asymbolof“……的象征”，根据“LiuXiang,asasportshero,isstillasymbolof...andsuccess.”可知，此处使用courage，表示刘翔是勇气和成功的象征。故选B。代词9．（23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期末）IfeelverylonelybecauseIhave______friendsinthisstrangecity.A．littleB．fewC．afewD．alittle【答案】B【详解】句意：我感到很孤独，因为我在这个陌生的城市几乎没有朋友。考查代词辨析。little很少，修饰不可数名词，表示否定意义；few很少，修饰可数名词复数，表示否定意义；afew一些，修饰可数名词复数，表示肯定意义；alittle一点，修饰不可数名词，表示肯定意义。根据“Ifeelverylonely”可知，此处是“因为我在这个陌生的城市几乎没有朋友”。friends是可数名词复数形式，表示否定意义。故选B。10．（23-24九年级上·天津滨海新·期末）Look!Tomand________grandmotherarecarryingabigbag.Let’shelp________.A．him;themB．he;theyC．his;themD．his;they【答案】C【详解】句意：看！汤姆和他的奶奶正抬着一个大袋子。让我们帮助他们吧。考查人称代词。him他，宾格；he他，主格；his他的，形容词性物主代词；them他们，宾格；they他们，主格。根据“Tomand…grandmother”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词，指他的奶奶，排除A和B；help动词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语。故选C。11．（23-24九年级上·天津西青·期末）Yesterday,Lucyinvited________to________birthdayparty.A．I;herB．I;hersC．me;hersD．me;her【答案】D31 【详解】句意：昨天，露西邀请我参加她的生日聚会。考查代词辨析。I我，人称代词主格；her她/她的，人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词；me我，人称代词宾格；hers名词性物主代词。根据“Lucyinvited...to...birthdayparty.”可知，动词invited后跟宾语，应该用宾语me，birthday前应该用形容词性物主代词her作定语。故选D。12．（23-24九年级上·天津南开·期末）Don’tworry,Mum.Icanlookafter________whenI’mhomealone.A．himselfB．yourselfC．myselfD．herself【答案】C【详解】句意：别担心，妈妈。我一个人在家的时候可以照顾自己。考查反身代词。himself他自己；yourself你自己；myself我自己；herself她自己。根据“Icanlookafter…whenI’mhomealone.”可知，当“我”自己在家的时候能照顾“我自己”。故选C。13．（22-23九年级上·天津和平·期末）Safetyisveryimportantfor________.Sowemustlearnhowtoprotect________.A．anyone;usB．everyone;ourselvesC．everyone;usD．someone;ourselves【答案】B【详解】句意：安全对我们每个人都很重要，因此我们必须学会如何保护好我们自己。考查代词。anyone任何人；everyone每个人；someone某人；us我们；ourselves我们自己。根据“Safetyisveryimportantfor…”可知，应是：安全对我们每个人都很重要。“每个人”对应的英文是“everyone”；根据主语是“we”及语境可知，应是：保护好我们自己，应用反身代词ourselves。故选B。14．（22-23九年级上·天津北辰·期末）Look!Thereare________vegetablesand________milkonsaleoverthere.A．somany;somanyB．somany;somuchC．somuch;somanyD．somuch;somuch【答案】B【详解】句意：看！那边有这么多蔬菜和牛奶在出售。考查代词辨析。somany那么多，修饰可数名词复数形式；somuch那么多，修饰不可数名词。第一空后vegetables是可数名词复数，所以第一空用somany；milk是不可数名词，第二空用somuch。故选B。15．（22-23九年级上·天津南开·期末）Pleasestoptalking.Ourmonitorhas______totellus.A．somethingimportantB．importantsomethingC．anythingimportantD．muchimportant【答案】A【详解】句意：请不要再说了。我们班长有重要的事要告诉我们。考查形容词修饰不定代词的位置以及代词辨析。something某事；anything任何事。形容词修饰不定代词要放在其后，排除B选项。much修饰形容词比较级，排除D选项。根据“Pleasestoptalking”可知，让停止说话，是因为班长有重要的事情要说，故选A。31 16．（22-23九年级上·天津北辰·期末）—Ann,didyoudo________lastweekend?—Ivisitedmygrandparentswholiveinthecountryside.A．usefulsomethingB．anythingspecialC．wonderfuleverythingD．nothinginteresting【答案】B【详解】句意：——Ann，上周末你做了什么特别的事吗？——我拜访了住在农村的祖父母。考查不定代词和定语后置。something某事、某物，常用于肯定句中；anything某事，某物，常用于疑问句和否定句中，代替something；nothing没有什么。当形容词修饰复合不定代词时，要后置，排除A、C选项；根据“didyoudo...lastweekend?”可知，此句为疑问句，应用anythingspecial，表示“做一些特别的事情”。故选B。17．（22-23九年级上·天津南开·期末）—Doyoulikeice-cream,Nick?—Yeah!________loveitandweoftenhavesomeafterschool.A．MyallfriendsB．AllfriendofmineC．AllmyfriendsD．Allofmyfriend【答案】C【详解】句意：——Nick，你喜欢冰淇凌吗？——是的！我的朋友都喜欢它，我们经常放学后吃一些冰淇凌。考查all的用法。“我所有的朋友”有两种表达方式：allmyfriends和allofmyfriends，故选C。18．（22-23九年级上·天津东丽·期末）Hefind________difficultforhim________Englishwellinjustoneyear.A．that,tolearnB．it,tolearnC．that,learningD．it,learning【答案】B【详解】句意：他发现自己很难在短短一年的时间里学好英语。考查it作形式宾语。根据“Hefind...difficultforhim...Englishwellinjustoneyear.”可知，此处是“find+it+adj+forsbtodosth”结构，使用it作形式宾语，动词不定式作真正的宾语。故选B。19．（21-22九年级上·天津河东·期末）—Tom,IlostmypenandIcouldn’tfind________.—Therearemanypensinthatbox.Justtake________.A．it;itB．it;oneC．one;itD．one;one【答案】B【详解】句意：——汤姆，我的钢笔丢了，到处都找不到它。——那个盒子里有很多钢笔。就拿一支吧。考查代词的用法。it指代前文出现过的名词，特指同一物品；one泛指同类名词中的“一，一个”。第一个空指代的就是前面的“mypen”，应该用it；第二个空表示盒子里的一支钢笔，并不是上面提到的那一个，应该用one，故选B。形容词31 20．（23-24九年级上·天津滨海新·期末）Wehavedonemuchtoprotecttheenvironment.Sotheriverisgetting________thanbefore.A．cleanB．cleanestC．cleanerD．thecleanest【答案】C【详解】句意：我们为保护环境做了很多工作。所以这条河比以前更干净了。考查形容词比较级。根据空后的“than”可知，此处为两者比较，应用比较级形式。故选C。21．（23-24九年级上·天津滨海新·期末）Bookshave________power,theycanmakepeoplestrongandwise.A．hopelessB．impossiblyC．privateD．magical【答案】D【详解】句意：书籍有神奇的力量，它们能使人变得坚强和智慧。考查形容词及副词词义辨析。hopeless绝望的；impossibly不可能地；private私人的；magical神奇的。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词作定语；根据“theycanmakepeoplestrongandwise”可知，此处指书籍有神奇的力量。故选D。22．（22-23九年级上·天津·期末）—Therewasthickhazeinourcitythisspring.Whatdoyouthinkofit?—Ithink________carswedrive,________pollutionourcitywillhave.A．thefewer;thefewerB．themore;thelessC．themore;thefewerD．thefewer;theless【答案】D【详解】句意：——今年春天在我们市有很多雾霾。你觉得呢？——我认为我们开车越少，我们市将有的污染就越少。考查比较级。fewer更少，修饰可数名词；less更少，修饰不可数名词；more更多。根据常识可知，车子越少，污染越少。修饰cars用fewer；修饰pollution用less。故选D。23．（22-23九年级上·天津和平·期末）Lastyear,threehundredEnglishteacherstookpartinthe________EnglishTraining.A．twomonthB．two-monthC．twomonthsD．two-months【答案】B【详解】句意：去年，300名英语教师参加了为期两个月的英语培训。考查形容词作定语。此空修饰“EnglishTraining”，应填形容词，由连字符连接起来的结构为：基数词-名词单数，故选B。24．（22-23九年级上·天津北辰·期末）—Whatareyoutalkingabout?—Afilmwhichis________amongtheyoungpeople.A．famousB．morefamousC．famouslyD．themostfamous【答案】D【详解】句意：——你们在谈论什么？——一部在年轻人中最著名的电影。考查形容词最高级的用法。famous著名的；morefamous更著名的，比较级；famously著名地，副词；the31 mostfamous最著名的，最高级。根据“among”可知常用于在多数同类事物中（通常为三者以上）进行比较，表示“其中之最”，所以此处应该使用最高级。故选D。25．（22-23九年级上·天津河西·期末）Don’ttaketoomuchfood.Itis________toputmorefoodonyourplatethanyoucaneat.A．hopefulB．carefulC．wonderfulD．wasteful【答案】D【详解】句意：不要点太多的食物。盘子里放的食物比你能吃的还多是浪费的。考查形容词辨析。hopeful满怀希望的；careful仔细的；wonderful精彩的；wasteful浪费的。根据语境可知，建议不要点太多食物，吃不了是一种浪费，可推测此处是盘子里的食物比你能吃的多是浪费的，wasteful“浪费的”符合语境。故选D。数词26．（23-24九年级上·天津红桥·期末）Somepaperbookswerehugeoneswith________pages.A．thousandsofB．thousandofC．thousandsD．thousand【答案】A【详解】句意：有些纸质书很大，有数千页。考查hundred/thousand等大数的表达。当hundred/thousand这些词与具体数字连用时，通常不加复数词尾-s，也不后接介词of。当这些词不与具体数字连用，而是表示不确定的泛指数时，则不仅要加复数词尾-s，而且要后接介词of，然后才能接名词。结合with...pages”，空前无具体数字，空处应是thousandsof。故选A。27．（23-24九年级上·天津南开·期末）Mother’sDayisusuallyon________SundayinMay.A．twoB．secondC．thetwoD．thesecond【答案】D【详解】句意：母亲节通常在五月的第二个星期日。考查序数词。two二，基数词；second第二，序数词。根据“Mother’sDayisusuallyon...SundayinMay.”可知，母亲节通常在五月的第二个星期日，此处应用序数词，前面需加定冠词the。故选D。28．（22-23九年级上·天津河东·期末）LiMingwillbe________.Hisparentsaregoingtohaveapartyforhis________birthday.A．twelve;twelfthB．twelfth;twelfthC．twelve;twelveD．twelfth;twelve【答案】A【详解】句意：李明十二岁了。他的父母准备为他十二岁生日举办一个聚会。考查数词。twelve十二；twelfth第十二。根据“LiMingwillbe…”可知，此处指十二岁了，用基数词twelve；根据“his…birthday”可知，此处指第十二个生日，用序数词twelfth“第十二”。故选A。31 29．（22-23九年级上·天津和平·期末）Thereare__________peopleinmyfamilyandweliveonthe__________floorinatallbuilding.A．three；twelveB．third；twelfthC．three；twelfthD．third；twelve【答案】C【详解】句意：在我家里有三口人，我们住在一座高楼里的十二楼。考查数词。第一个空处后有名词复数，表明这里用基数词three，表示三个人，排除为序数词third的B和D选项；第二个空处前面有定冠词the，横线后是名词单数，表明这里用序数词twelfth，排除A选项。故选C。介词30．（22-23九年级上·天津河东·期末）________themorningofSeptember8th,manyvisitorsarrived________thetrainstationforatour.A．In;atB．On;toC．In;inD．On;at【答案】D【详解】句意：9月8日上午，许多游客来到火车站参观。考查介词辨析。时间介词：in后接某年某月某季节；on后接具体一天。“themorningofSeptember8th”是具体的一天上午，第一空应填on。地点介词：at后接小地点，in后接大地点，to到。“trainstation”是小地点，第二空应填at，故选D。31．（22-23九年级上·天津河东·期末）It’sbeenover100yearssincetheCommunistPartyofChinawasfounded________July1st,1921.A．forB．inC．atD．on【答案】D【详解】句意：自从中国共产党于1921年7月1日成立以来，已经有100多年。考查时间介词辨析。for后接一段时间；in后接某年某月某季节；at后接具体时刻；on后接具体一天。“July1st”是具体的一天，故选D。动词时态32．（23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期末）Shewillhaveaholidayassoonasshe______theworknextweek.A．doesn’tfinishB．finishesC．willfinishD．won’tfinish【答案】B【详解】句意：下周工作一完成她就放假了。考查assoonas引导的时间状语从句。finish意为“完成”，assoonas引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，所以空缺处用一般现在时，主语“she”是第三人称单数，所以用谓语动词用第三人称单数finishes，故选B。31 33．（23-24九年级上·天津和平·期末）Youcan’timagine________greatprogresshe________sincelastterm.A．what;hasmadeB．how;hasmadeC．howa;madeD．whata;made【答案】A【详解】句意：你无法想象自上学期以来他取得了多大的进步。考查感叹句及时态。根据“sincelastterm”可知，第二空为现在完成时“have/has+动词过去分词”，主语为he，助动词用has。感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词或副词。第一空修饰名词progress，所以用what引导感叹句，故选A。34．（23-24九年级上·天津河北·期末）Theproblemsofsafety________attomorrow’smeeting.A．willdiscussB．arediscussedC．willbediscussedD．arediscussing【答案】C【详解】句意：安全问题将在明天的会议上被讨论。考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“attomorrow’smeeting”可知句子时态为一般将来时，而主语Theproblemsofsafety和谓语之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态，一般将来时的被动语态的谓语结构为“will+be+done”，故选C。35．（23-24九年级上·天津河北·期末）Mr.Liisateacherwho________chemistryfornearly30years.A．wasteachingB．wereteachingC．hastaughtD．havetaught【答案】C【详解】句意：李先生是一位教化学将近30年的老师。考查时态辨析。根据句中“fornearly30years”，可知时态应用现在完成时（have/has+done）；分析句子，可知关系代词who引导了定语从句，“who”指“Mr.Li”，应用has。故选C。36．（23-24九年级上·天津西青·期末）Iwilltellhimtocallyouwhenmyfather________back.A．willcomeB．comesC．cameD．iscoming【答案】B【详解】句意：当我爸爸回来，我会告诉他打电话给你。考查时间状语从句的时态。come“来”，动词。本题是when引导的时间状语从句，其中主句时态是一般将来时，则从句时态是一般现在时；从句主语myfather表示单数，所以动词come要变成第三人称单数形式，故选B。37．（23-24九年级上·天津红桥·期末）Sam________EnglishwordswithMr.Zhangeveryday.A．hasreadB．isreadingC．wasreadingD．reads【答案】D【详解】句意：山姆每天和张先生一起读英语单词。31 考查时态。根据“everyday”可知，此句为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单。故选D。38．（23-24九年级上·天津南开·期末）BeijingisthecapitalofChina.Thousandsofpeople________Beijingeveryyear.A．visitB．visitedC．isvisitingD．arevisiting【答案】A【详解】句意：北京是中国的首都。每年有成千上万的人来北京旅游。考查动词的时态。根据“everyyear.”可知句子用一般现在时，主语“Thousandsofpeople”为复数，动词用原形。故选A。39．（23-24九年级上·天津南开·期末）I________angryifmydaughter________thetruth.A．am;willtellB．won’tbe;toldC．willbe;tellD．won’tbe;tells【答案】D【详解】句意：如果女儿说实话，我不会生气。考查条件状语从句。根据“I…angryifmydaughter…thetruth.”可知，句子是条件状语从句，应该遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，因此排除AB选项；从句中主语是“mydaughter”，因此谓语动词应用单数形式，加s，因此排除C选项。故选D。40．（22-23九年级上·天津津南·期末）Wewillgototheparktohaveapicnictomorrowifit________rain.A．won’tB．didn’tC．isn’tD．doesn’t【答案】D【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，我们将去公园野餐。考查时态。句子是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现，从句用一般现在时，主语是it，变否定句借助doesn’t。故选D。41．（22-23九年级上·天津津南·期末）Mary________abadcoldforaweek,shestillfeelsill.A．caughtB．hascaughtC．hashadD．had【答案】C【详解】句意：玛丽已经患重感冒一个星期了，她仍然感觉不舒服。考查动词时态。根据“foraweek”和“shestillfeelsill”可知，玛丽患重感冒到现在已经一周的时间，表示从过去某一时间开始并一直持续到现在的动作或状态要用现在完成时，其结构为：have/has+动词的过去分词；catch是短暂性动词，不能与表示一段时间的“foraweek”连用，需要改成延续性动词have。故选C。42．（22-23九年级上·天津津南·期末）Lucy________backtoherhomelastmonth.A．goesB．hasgoneC．willgoD．went【答案】D【详解】句意：露西上个月回了家。考查时态。根据“lastmonth”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选D。43．（22-23九年级上·天津津南·期末）We________footballwithPeternextweek.31 A．playB．playedC．willplayD．areplaying【答案】C【详解】句意：下周我们会和皮特踢足球。考查动词时态。根据时间状语nextweek“下周”，可知应用一般将来时，其结构为willdo。故选C。44．（22-23九年级上·天津津南·期末）Jimisn’therenow.He________toShanghaionbusiness.A．isB．hasgoneC．hasbeenD．was【答案】B【详解】句意：吉姆现在不在。他去上海出差了。考查现在完成时。have/hasbeento表示“曾经去过(某地)”，人已经回来了；have/hasgoneto“已经去了(某地)”，可能还在路上或已经到达，人不在谈话的地方。根据“Jimisn’therenow.”可知，此处用hasgoneto。故选B。45．（22-23九年级上·天津津南·期末）Theyoften________toShanghaionbusiness.A．goB．wentC．havegoneD．willgo【答案】A【详解】句意：他们经常去上海出差。考查动词时态。根据often可知，本句表示经常性的动作，时态为一般现在时，结合主语they为复数形式，所以动词应用原形。故选A。46．（22-23九年级上·天津津南·期末）They________inthediningroomnow.A．eatB．wereeatingC．ateD．areeating【答案】D【详解】句意：他们现在正在餐厅吃饭。考查时态。根据“now”可知此处表示动作正在进行，用现在进行时am/is/aredoing。故选D。47．（22-23九年级上·天津津南·期末）Listen!They________intheclassroom.A．singB．weresingingC．sangD．aresinging【答案】D【详解】句意：听！他们正在教室里唱歌。考查现在进行时。根据“Listen”可知是正在唱歌，用现在进行时am/is/aredoing。故选D。48．（22-23九年级上·天津津南·期末）Look!Thegirls________intheclassroom.A．danceB．weredancingC．dancedD．aredancing【答案】D【详解】句意：看！女孩们正在教室里跳舞。考查动词时态。根据look可知，本句描写女孩们正在进行的动作，时态为现在进行时。故选D。49．（22-23九年级上·天津津南·期末）Theman________dinnerwhenhiswifegothome.A．hasB．washavingC．ishavingD．had31 【答案】B【详解】句意：当他的妻子到家时，这个男人正在吃晚饭。考查动词时态。根据“whenhiswifegothome.”可知，此处是指当他妻子到家这一时刻，男人正在吃饭，时态为过去进行时was/weredoing，主语为单数，故be动词用was。故选B。50．（22-23九年级上·天津津南·期末）She________amealwhenhersongothome.A．cookedB．wascookingC．cooksD．iscooking【答案】B【详解】句意；当她的儿子到达家时，她正在做饭。考查动词时态。cooked做饭，为动词过去式。用于一般过去时；wascooking过去进行时；cooks单三形式，用于一般现在时；iscooking现在进行时。由“whenhersongothome.”可知，此句是when引导的时间状语从句，从句用了一般过去时，主句可用过去进行时。故选B。51．（22-23九年级上·天津津南·期末）Tony________dinnerwhenhisparentsgothome.A．hasB．washavingC．hadD．ishaving【答案】B【详解】句意：当他的父母到家时，托尼正在吃晚饭。考查动词时态。时间状语从句“whenhisparentsgothome”是一般过去时，表示过去的某一时间；此处表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，要用过去进行时，其结构为：was/were+动词的现在分词。故选B。被动语态52．（23-24九年级上·天津·期末）Chopsticks________morethan3,000yearsago.A．areinventedB．wereinventedC．inventedD．invents【答案】B【详解】句意：筷子是3000多年前发明的。考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“3,000yearsago”可知，时态是一般过去时，主语Chopsticks和动词invent之间是被动关系，所以空格处用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构是：was/were+动词过去分词，主语Chopsticks表示复数，be动词用were，invent变成过去分词invented。故选B。53．（23-24九年级上·天津南开·期末）TheAdventuresofTomSawyer________bypeoplearoundtheworldnow.A．wasreadB．wasreadingC．isreadD．isreading【答案】C【详解】句意：现在全世界的人都在读《汤姆·索亚历险记》。考查被动语态。根据bypeoplearoundtheworld可知，此处用被动语态bedone的结构，结合now可知，应用一般现在时被动语态，故选C。54．（23-24九年级上·天津滨海新·期末）Tomakeourcitymorebeautiful,thousandsoftrees________along31 allthestreetslastyear.A．plantedB．wereplantedC．plantD．areplanted【答案】B【详解】句意：为了使我们的城市更加美丽，去年在所有街道上种植了数千棵树。考查被动语态。主语是树木，谓语动词是“种植”，存在逻辑上的被动关系，故用被动语态be+过去分词，根据lastyear可知是去年发生的事情，用一般过去时的被动语态，故选B。55．（23-24九年级上·天津河西·期末）Wearegladtohearthatthekillers________bythebravepolicemenseveraldaysago.A．arecaughtB．werecaughtC．havecaughtD．willbecaught【答案】B【详解】句意：我们很高兴听到凶手几天前被勇敢的警察抓住了。考查动词时态用法。arecaught抓住，一般现在时被动语态；werecaught一般过去时被动语态；havecaught现在完成时；willbecaught一般将来时被动语态。根据“severaldaysago”可知，时态为一般过去时，主语killers是谓语动词的动作承受者，所以本句应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。56．（23-24九年级上·天津河西·期末）Thesenewbooks________tothechildreninthecountrysidenextweek.A．willbesentB．willsentC．isgoingtosentD．sent【答案】A【详解】句意：这些新书下周将被寄给乡下的孩子们。考查被动语态。主语thesenewbooks与谓语动词send之间是被动关系，又根据时间状语inthreedays可知，时态应用一般将来时，即一般将来时的被动语态，其构成为willbe+动词过去分词。故选A。57．（23-24九年级上·天津河西·期末）Thechild________goodcareofbyhisteachersinthisspecialschool.A．istakenB．aretakenC．takeD．takes【答案】A【详解】句意：这个孩子在这所特殊学校受到老师们的悉心照顾。考查被动语态。根据“byhisteachers”可知，主语thechild和谓语动词take之间是被动关系，要用被动语态bedone；主语是单数，be用is，故选A。58．（23-24九年级上·天津西青·期末）Thephotosonthewall________bymymotherfouryearsago.A．tookB．istakenC．wastakenD．weretaken【答案】D【详解】句意：墙上的照片是我妈妈四年前拍的。考查动词时态及语态。主语Thephotos与动词take构成被动关系，需用被动语态“bedone”；根据“fouryearsago”可知时态为一般过去时，且主语是复数，所以用“weretaken”，故选D。31 59．（23-24九年级上·天津南开·期末）Therewillbemoree-booksinthenearfuture.ButIdon’tthinkpaperbooks________bye-books.A．replacedB．willreplaceC．wasreplacedD．willbereplaced【答案】D【详解】句意：在不久的将来会有更多的电子书。但是我认为纸质书不会被电子书取代。考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“Therewillbemoree-booksinthenearfuture.ButIdon’tthinkpaperbooks…byc-books.”可知，时间状语为不久的将来，因此应用一般将来时，纸质书与取代之间为被动关系，因此用应用一般将来时的被动语态，构成为“willbedone”，故选D。60．（23-24九年级上·天津红桥·期末）The19thAsianGamesHangzhou________inSeptember,2023.A．holdB．areheldC．wereheldD．willbeheld【答案】C【详解】句意：第19届杭州亚运会于2023年9月举行。考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语“The19thAsianGames”与动词“hold”之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态，结合“inSeptember,2023”，句子用一般过去时，所以句子应用一般过去时的被动语态，谓语结构是was/weredone。故选C。非谓语动词61．（23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期末）Ilikethecartoon’shappyendingbecauseitmakesme______.A．tolaughB．laughedC．laughD．laughs【答案】C【详解】句意：我喜欢这部动画片的幸福结局，因为它让我发笑。考查非谓语动词。tolaugh笑，动词不定式；laughed笑，过去式；laugh笑；laughs笑，三单形式。根据“makesme”可知，makesb.dosth.意为“使某人做某事”。故选C。62．（23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期末）Thepolicemantoldus______inthestreet.Itwasverydangerous.A．don’tplayB．toplayC．tonotplayD．nottoplay【答案】D【详解】句意：警察告诉我们不要在街上玩。这是非常危险的。考查非谓语动词。根据“toldus”可知后接不定式作宾补；结合“inthestreet.Itwasverydangerous.”可知应填不定式的否定形式，tellsbnottodosth“告诉某人不要做某事”。故选D。63．（23-24九年级上·天津·期末）In1938,Dr.BethunecametoChina________theChinesepeople.A．helpingB．helpedC．tohelpD．help【答案】C【详解】句意：1938年，白求恩大夫来到中国帮助中国人民。考查非谓语动词。根据“In1938,Dr.BethunecametoChina...theChinese31 people.”可知，白求恩来中国是为了帮助中国人民，用不定式表目的。故选C。64．（23-24九年级上·天津和平·期末）Ifeveryonepromises________hisbest,ourplanwill________besuccessful.A．totry;generallyB．trying;simplyC．trying;nearlyD．totry;certainly【答案】D【详解】句意：如果每个人都承诺尽力，我们的计划一定会成功。考查非谓语动词和副词辨析。promisetodo意为“承诺做某事”，所以第一空应用动词不定式作宾语。generally一般地；simply仅仅；nearly几乎；certainly当然。根据“ourplanwill…besuccessful”可知，这里指一定会成功，故选D。65．（23-24九年级上·天津河北·期末）Increasingtrafficmakesairpollutionworse.Wemustallworkharder________pollution.A．reduceB．reducedC．reducingD．toreduce【答案】D【详解】句意：交通量的增加使空气污染更加严重。我们都必须努力工作以减少污染。考查非谓语动词。根据“workharder...pollution”可知，努力工作是为了减少污染，应用动词不定式表目的。故选D。66．（23-24九年级上·天津河西·期末）TheGreatGreenWallcanstopthesand________totherichlandinthesouthofChina.A．moveB．tomoveC．frommovingD．moved【答案】C【详解】句意：绿色长城可以阻止沙子侵蚀中国南方肥沃的土地。考查动词短语和非谓语动词。stopsb/sthfromdoingsth“阻止某人/物做某事”，固定短语，故选C。67．（23-24九年级上·天津滨海新·期末）Davidmanaged________thedifficultjoballbyhimselfintime.Hewassoexcellent!A．finishB．tofinishC．finishedD．finishes【答案】B【详解】句意：大卫及时独自完成了那项艰巨的工作。他太棒了！考查动词短语。根据短语managetodo“设法做某事”可知横线上填动词不定式。故选B。68．（23-24九年级上·天津红桥·期末）Asaboy,likeallotherboys,Tonywants________aman.A．isB．beC．tobeD．being【答案】C【详解】句意：作为一个男孩，像所有其他男孩一样，托尼想成为一个男人。考查非谓语。wanttodosth“想要做某事”，此处用动词不定式作宾语。故选C。69．（22-23九年级上·天津和平·期末）Myfatherwantstogiveup________,butit’shardforhimto________.A．smoke;giveupitB．smoking;giveupit31 C．tosmoke;giveitupD．smoking;giveitup【答案】D【详解】句意：我爸爸想要放弃吸烟，但是对他来说很难放弃。考查非谓语动词和动词短语。giveupdoing“放弃做某事”，动名词作宾语，排除AC；当代词宾格作giveup的宾语时，代词放中间。故选D。70．（22-23九年级上·天津·期末）ABritishhighschoolisgoingtoallowstudents________lessonsintheafternoon.A．startB．startingC．tostartD．willstart【答案】C【详解】句意：一所英国高中将要去允许学生下午开始上课。考查非谓语。allowsb.todosth“允许某人做某事”。空处用不定式作宾补。故选C。71．（22-23九年级上·天津和平·期末）________mypoorEnglish,myparentsencouragedme________Englisheveryday.A．Improve;speakB．Improving;speakingC．Toimprove;tospeakD．Toimprove;speak【答案】C【详解】句意：为了改善我糟糕的英语，我父母鼓励我每天说英语。考查非谓语动词。第一空，根据“…mypoorEnglish”及语境可知，表示目的，所以应用不定式toimprove；第二空，根据“encouragedme…”可知，应是“encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事”，固定用法，所以用tospeak。故选C。72．（22-23九年级上·天津静海·期末）Drivers________consider________moreelectriccarsinsteadoffuelcars.A．aresupposeto;usingB．should;touseC．aresupposedto;usingD．should;used【答案】C【详解】句意：司机们应该考虑使用更多的电动汽车而不是燃油汽车。考查besupposedto以及非谓语动词。should=besupposedto“应该”，排除A选项。considerdoingsth“考虑做某事”，第二空应填动名词，故选C。73．（22-23九年级上·天津北辰·期末）Peoplecanusethisrobot________dodangerouswork.A．helpB．tohelpC．helpingD．helped【答案】B【详解】句意：人们可以用这个机器人来帮助做危险的工作。考查非谓语动词。usesthtodosth“用某物做某事”，动词不定式作目的状语，故选B。74．（22-23九年级上·天津红桥·期末）Theboxwasheavy,butBettymanaged________ittoschool.31 A．carryB．carryingC．carriedD．tocarry【答案】D【详解】句意：箱子很重，但贝蒂设法把它搬到了学校。考查非谓语动词。managetodosth“设法做某事”，故选D。75．（22-23九年级上·天津南开·期末）TheScienceMuseumallowspeople________theexhibitions.A．touchingB．touchedC．touchD．totouch【答案】D【详解】句意：科学博物馆允许人们触摸展品。考查非谓语动词。allowsbtodosth“允许某人做某事”，故选D。76．（22-23九年级上·天津河西·期末）YesterdayImetmyoldfriendbutIforgot_________himforhistelephonenumber.A．toaskB．askC．askingD．asked【答案】A【详解】句意：昨天我见到了我的老朋友，但我忘了向他要电话号码。考查非谓语动词。forgettodosth.忘记要做某事；forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事。根据“YesterdayImetmyoldfriendbutIforgot”可知忘记去要电话号码了，应用动词不定式作宾语。故选A。77．（22-23九年级上·天津和平·期末）I________LiHua________footballyesterday.A．see;playingB．see;playedC．saw;playingD．saw;played【答案】C【详解】句意：昨天我看见李华在踢足球。考查动词时态和非谓语。根据“yesterday”可知谓语动词see用过去式saw，排除AB；seesbdoingsth“看到某人正在做某事”，为固定短语，故选C。78．（22-23九年级上·天津静海·期末）TheTVshow_________theUnderseaWorldofJacquesCousteauletmanypeoplesee________underthesea.A．wascalled;whatwaslifelikeB．called;howlifewaslikeC．wascalled;thatlifewaslikeD．called;whatlifewaslike【答案】D【详解】句意：这部名为《雅克.库斯托的水下世界》的电视节目让许多人看到了海底生活的样子。考查非谓语和宾语从句。分析题干可知前句中已有谓语动词let，此处应用非谓语动词called作后置定语修饰前面名词，排除AC；表示“让许多人看到了海底生活的样子”，应用what引导宾语从句，故选D。从句79．（23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期末）______wehaven’tseeneachotherforlong,we’llneverbreakoffourfriendship.31 A．NowthatB．EversinceC．EventhoughD．Becauseof【答案】C【详解】句意：虽然我们很久没见面，但我们的友谊却不会断绝。考查连词辨析。Nowthat既然；Eversince自从……以来；Eventhough尽管，虽然；Becauseof由于。根据“wehaven’tseeneachotherforlong”可知应说，“虽然”很久没见面，但是我们的但我们的友谊却不会断绝。故选C。80．（23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期末）Ourphysicsteachertoldusthatlight______fasterthansound.A．travelB．istravellingC．travelsD．hastravelled【答案】C【详解】句意：我们的物理老师告诉我们光比声音传播得快。考查宾语从句的时态。根据题干的结构，可知本句是一个宾语从句。宾语从句中如果从句是客观事实，不论主句是什么时态，从句都用一般现在时；从句中“light…fasterthansound.”是客观事实，主语是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故选C。81．（23-24九年级上·天津·期末）Youwon’tattendthemeetingontime________youdon’thurry.A．beforeB．thoughC．untilD．if【答案】D【详解】句意：如果你不快点，你就不能准时参加会议了。考查连词辨析。before在……以前；though尽管；until直到；if如果。根据“Youwon’tattendthemeetingontime...youdon’thurry.”可知，后一句是前一句的条件，故应用if引导条件状语从句。故选D。82．（23-24九年级上·天津·期末）Thistravellingbookisagoodtool________helpsyouplanyourdrivingroute.A．whoB．whichC．whomD．what【答案】B【详解】句意：这本旅行手册是一个很好的工具，可以帮助你规划你的驾驶路线。考查定语从句。who的先行词指人（在从句中作主语或宾语）；which的先行词指物；whom的先行词指人（在从句中作宾语）；what不引导定语从句。分析题干可知，空格处是定语从句的引导词，先行词是tool“工具”，指物，故选B。83．（23-24九年级上·天津和平·期末）Howexcitingthe100-metrehurdlingraceis!Youcanneverknowwhothewinnerwillbe________itends.A．beforeB．afterC．whenD．since【答案】A【详解】句意：100米跨栏赛是多么激动人心啊！在比赛结束之前，你永远不可能知道谁会是赢家。考查连词词义辨析。before在……之前；after在……之后；when当……时候；since自从。根据“Youcanneverknowwhothewinnerwillbe…it31 ends.”及常识可知，在比赛结束之前，不可能知道谁会是赢家。故选A。84．（23-24九年级上·天津河北·期末）Bettymanagedtoworkoutthephysicsproblem________itwasdifficult.A．sothatB．assoonasC．eventhoughD．before【答案】C【详解】句意：贝蒂设法解答这道物理问题，尽管它很难。考查连词辨析。sothat以便；assoonas一……就……；eventhough尽管；before在……之前。根据“Bettymanagedtoworkoutthephysicsproblem...itwasdifficult.”可知，前后句为让步关系，用eventhough引导让步状语从句。故选C。85．（23-24九年级上·天津河西·期末）—Howtimeflies!We’llgraduatefrommiddleschoolthisweekend!—________wehavetosaygoodbye,Iwillrememberourfriendshipforever.A．BecauseB．AlthoughC．IfD．Until【答案】B【详解】句意：——时光飞逝！我们这个周末将从中学毕业！——虽然我们不得不说再见，但我将永远记住我们的友谊。考查连词辨析。Because因为；Although虽然；If如果；Until直到。根据“...wehavetosaygoodbye,Iwillrememberourfriendship”可知，尽管不得不说再见，但会永远记住友谊，是Although引导的让步状语从句。故选B。86．（23-24九年级上·天津河西·期末）Welikereadingbooks________opensthedoorsoftheworld.A．whatB．whoseC．whichD．who【答案】C【详解】句意：我们喜欢阅读能够打开世界之门的书籍。考查定语从句。what什么，不引导定语从句；whose谁的，先行词指人或物，在从句中作定语；which关系代词，指物，在从句中作主语或宾语；who关系代词，指人，在从句中作主语或宾语。根据“books”可知，先行词指物，且在从句中作主语，用which，故选C。87．（23-24九年级上·天津红桥·期末）—Pleasetellme________.—Asia-PacificEconomyCooperation.A．whatdoesAPECstandforB．whenwasAPECsetupC．whatAPECstandsforD．whenAPECwassetup【答案】C【详解】句意：——请告诉我APEC代表什么。——亚太经济合作。考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，句子为含宾语从句的复合句，宾语从句通常用陈述语序，A和B不正确，排除；根据答语“Asia-PacificEconomy31 Cooperation.”可知，问句是询问APEC代表着什么，应用what来引导从句。故选C。88．（22-23九年级上·天津河北·期末）—Couldyoutellme________?—BysearchingtheInternet.A．howdidMonagettheinformationB．whyMonagottheinformationC．howMonagottheinformationD．whydidMonagettheinformation【答案】C【详解】句意：——你能告诉我梦娜是怎么得到消息的吗？——通过在互联网上搜索的。考查宾语从句。空处作tell的宾语，所以是宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，排除A、D；why为什么，询问原因；how如何，询问方式。根据答语“BysearchingtheInternet.”可知，空处应是询问的方式，故选C。固定搭配89．（23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期末）Anna______thebusandfoundJohnsittingnexttothedriver.A．gottoB．gotoffC．gotupD．goton【答案】D【详解】句意：Anna上了公共汽车，发现John坐在司机旁边。考查动词短语。gotto到达；gotoff下车；gotup起床；goton上车。根据“foundJohnsittingnexttothedriver”可知是上了公共汽车，发现John坐在司机旁边，故选D。90．（23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期末）We’reinwithachance______theEnglishspeechcontest.Don’tgiveup.A．winB．towinningC．wonD．ofwinning【答案】D【详解】句意：我们有机会赢得英语演讲比赛。不要放弃。考查介词短语。beinwithachanceofdoingsth.意为“有机会做某事”，为固定用法。故选D。91．（23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期末）Hereisthebook.First______itandthentellmewhatyouthinkofit.A．lookintoB．lookupC．lookthroughD．lookafter【答案】C【详解】句意：这是那本书。先把它看一遍，然后告诉我你觉得它怎么样。考查动词短语。lookinto调查；lookup查阅；lookthrough浏览；lookafter照顾。根据“thentellmewhatyouthinkofit”可知是指先把它看一遍，然后讲述自己的感受。故选C。92．（23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期末）______herhusband,shehasnowbecomeafamousfilmstar.A．ThankstoB．BecauseC．ThanksforD．Withthehelp【答案】A31 【详解】句意：多亏了她的丈夫，她现在成了一位著名的电影明星。考查介词短语。Thanksto多亏了；Because因为；Thanksfor因……而感谢；Withthehelp在……的帮助下，缺少of。根据“shehasnowbecomeafamousfilmstar.”可知她能成为著名电影明星是多亏了她的丈夫，用Thanksto符合语境。故选A。93．（23-24九年级上·天津·期末）Mostpeople________inJanuaryorFebruaryduringtheSpringFestival.A．getintothehabitofB．getangrywithC．takeavacationD．keepadiary【答案】C【详解】句意：大多数人在春节期间的一月或二月去度假。考查动词短语。getintothehabitof养成……的习惯；getangrywith和……生气；takeavacation休假，度假；keepadiary记日记。根据“inJanuaryorFebruaryduringtheSpringFestival”可知此处指“在春节期间去度假”。故选C。94．（23-24九年级上·天津滨海新·期末）Myparentswantmeto________doingmyhomeworkassoonasIcomehomefromschool.A．sufferfromB．wintheheartofC．lookthroughD．getintothehabitof【答案】D【详解】句意：我父母想让我养成一放学就做作业的习惯。考查动词短语。sufferfrom遭受；wintheheartof赢得……的心；lookthrough浏览；getintothehabitof养成……的习惯。根据“doingmyhomeworkassoonasIcomehomefromschool”可知，此处指“放学做作业的习惯”。故选D。95．（23-24九年级上·天津河北·期末）—Mikewonfirstplaceintheswimmingcompetition.—I’mnot________that.Hepractisesswimmingeveryafternoon.A．worriedaboutB．afraidofC．pleasedwithD．surprisedat【答案】D【详解】句意：——迈克在游泳比赛中得了第一名。——我对此并不吃惊。他每天下午练习游泳。考查形容词短语辨析。beworriedabout为……担心；beafraidof害怕；bepleasedwith对……满意；besurprisedat对……感到吃惊。根据“Hepractisesswimmingeveryafternoon”可知，对迈克游泳比赛获得第一名不感到吃惊，故选D。96．（23-24九年级上·天津河西·期末）—Ithinkrobotsareveryhelpful.—I________you.Theymakeourlifeeasier.A．waitforB．agreewithC．worryaboutD．sufferfrom【答案】B【详解】句意：——我认为机器人很有帮助。——我同意你的看法。它们使我们的生活更轻松。考查动词短语。waitfor等待；agreewith同意；worryabout担心；sufferfrom遭受。根据“Theymakeour31 lifeeasier.”可知，与上文的观点基本一致，所以空处应是表示同意。故选B。97．（22-23九年级上·天津和平·期末）Thispairofshoes________mymumandthey________verycomfortable.A．wasmadewith;arefeltB．weremadefrom;arefeltC．weremadeof;wasfeltD．wasmadeby;feel【答案】D【详解】句意：这双鞋是我妈妈做的，它们感觉很舒服。考查主谓一致和动词的语态。由pair等量词构成的短语作主语时，谓语动词的形式由量词的单复数形式决定，因为题干中的pair是单数，所以第一空中的be动词应用was，排除B、C；第二空feel是感官动词，应用主动表被动，所以排除A。故选D。98．（23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期末）—I’msorryIcan’tgototheparkwithyouthisSunday.—______Wecangotherenextweek.A．Itdoesn’tmatter.B．Ihopeso.C．Soundsgreat!D．Hereitis.【答案】A【详解】句意：——对不起，这个星期天我不能和你一起去公园了。——没关系，我们下星期可以去。考查情景交际。Itdoesn’tmatter没关系；Ihopeso希望如此；Soundsgreat听起来很棒；Hereitis就是这个。根据后文的“Wecangotherenextweek.”可知该处回答的应是没关系。故选A。99．（23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期末）—IwassoworriedthatIstayedawakeallnight.—________youlooksotired.A．NoproblemB．ItseemsC．NowonderD．Ibet【答案】C【详解】句意：——我是如此的担心以至于我整晚都睡不着。——难怪你看起来如此疲惫。考查情景交际。Noproblem没有问题；Itseems它似乎；Nowonder难怪；Ibet我打赌。根据“IwassoworriedthatIstayedawakeallnight.”可知，由于整晚都睡不着，因此“难怪看起来疲惫”符合语境。故选C。100．（23-24九年级上·天津和平·期末）—WouldyoumindaskingJennytoshowmearoundYunlongPark?—________.She’sbusywithherwork.A．BetternotB．Yes,pleaseC．NevermindD．Notatall【答案】A【详解】句意：——你介意让Jenny带我参观下云龙公园吗？——最好不要。她在忙着她的工作。考查情景交际。Betternot最好不要；Yes,please是的，请；Nevermind不介意；Notatall一点也不。根据“She’sbusywithherwork.”可知，她在忙着工作，所以最好不要让她带你去参观公园。故选A。31