初中英语新译林版七年级下册Unit 3 My hometown课堂练习（附参考答案）（2025春）

七年级英语下册Unit3课堂练习班级考号姓名总分第一课时一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.Therewerelotsoftreesandflowershereinthep_______.2.The_________(宫殿)wasdamagedbybombsinWorldWarII.3.Themoviea________lotsofpeopletothecinema.4.Weshouldtakethe__________(宝物)awaytoasafeplace.5.Beijingisthec_________ofChina.6.Therearelotsoftreesonthe________(一侧)ofthisriver.7.I’velostmysenseoft________.8.Weputanadvertisementinthe________(当地的)newspaper.9.Theyw_______asthebuspulledaway.10.Hehadabig______(微笑)onhisface.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Wewillhavea__________(wonder)timeduringthissummerholiday.2.Mr.Wang_______(one)ranatheatre.3.These_______(visit)arefromEngland.TheyareveryinterestedinChina.4.Therearelotsof________(placeofinterest)inChina.5.The________(roof)ofthehousesweredamagedinthestorm.6.These________(leaf)onthetreeoftenturnyellowandredinautumn.7.Tonyis_______(lie)inthesun.8.ShallI_________(finish)myhomeworkafterdinner,Mum?9.Pumpkinpieisa__________(tradition)AmericandishservedonThanksgiving.10.Anumberofpriceless________(work)ofartwerestolenfromthegallery.三、单项选择()1.Englishiseasyenough______me_______.A.of;tolearnB.for;tolearnC.of;learningD.for;learning()2.Thereare_______peopletherethatIcan’tseeanything.A.somanyB.somuchC.manysoD.muchso()3.Shemissed________tothepartyonSaturday.A.goB.togo C.going D.togoing()4.Theplaneisflying_______thesecloudsnow.A.over   B.acrossC.thoughD.through()5.Whynot_______outtohavedinnertonight?A.goB.togo C.going   D.togoing()6._______teamwinsonSaturdaywillgothroughtothenationalchampionships.A.Nomatterwhat  B.Nomatterwhich  C.Whatever  D.Whichever()7.Thesebooksare________.A.worthreadB.worthyreadC.worthyofread  D.worthreading()8.Ifyouhaveanyquestion,please_______yourhand.A.raise B.ariseC.riseD.rose()9.Weare________inthis_______movie.A.interesting;interesting   9 B.interested;interestingC.interested;interestedD.interesting;interested四、翻译句子1.这幅画可以追溯到19世纪初。Thispainting_____________theearly19th century.2.他将带我们参观他的学校。Hewill____________________hisschool.3.他的书房里有1000多本书。Thereare___________1000booksinhisstudy.4.我确定他们在这过得很愉快。I’msuretheywill__________________________here.5.天安门在北京的中心。Tian’anmenis_________________________Beijing.五、补全对话(Alanisanewstudent.Mr.Liisaskinghimsomequestion.)A:Youarenewhere.AmIright?B:Yes,youareright,Mr.Li.A:1.__________B:Yes.A:2._________B:On21st June,1993.A:Wherewereyouborn?B:IwasborninSydneyinAustralia.A:3.________B:Forabouteightyears.A:4.________B:TheywereborninSydney,too.A:AretheylivinginChina?B:5._______Heiscomingsoon.A.Mumis,butDadworksinSydney.B.Whenwereyouborn?C.Howlongdidyoulivethere?D.Wherewereyourparentsborn?E.MayIaskyousomequestions?六、综合填空Letmetellyouaboutmyhometown.Itmaybeoneofthesmallesttownsin________(west)Ireland,butitisalsothemostoffamousone.Thefishrestaurantsarewonderfulandtherearemanygood2.________(cook)here.Theycookthebestfishfor3._________(visit).Thefoodisexpensive4.________peopleenjoyitverymuch.Youcanseemanypeopleineveryrestaurant.Mytownisverybeautifulbecauseitisbythesea.Insummeritisverycoolandyoucango2.________(swim)inthesea.Therearethreesmallshopsandyoucanbuy6._______(you)friendssomesouvenirs(纪念品).Thesouvenirshereareallverycheap.9 Peopleinmytownarefriendly.Youcanaskthem7.______(help)whenyouhavesometrouble.Ifyou8._______(be)sick,thereisaclinic(诊所)9.________gooddoctorsandnurses.Ithinkyou10._______(enjoy)theholidayhere.第二课时一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.Wecantakeawalka________theriverafterdinner.2.This________(工具)canbeusedinavarietyofways.3.Yous_______tohaveahighopinionofyourself.4.Wewatchedthe__________(日落),thengotbackinthecar.5.Thepoolisinthes_______ofaheart.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Canyoutellmethe________(high)ofthismountain?2.Shecombedandarrangedher________(gold)hair.3.Don’taskme--I’mnottoohoton_________(Britain)history.4.Everything_______(be)ready.Let’sbeginourclass.5.These________(build)aremodern.Ilikethem.三、单项选择()1.Heis_______thisnews.A.amazetohear B.amazedtohearC.amazingtohear D.amazedtohearing()2.It’snecessary______you_______Physics.A.for;tolearn B.for;learningC.of;tolearn  D.of;learning()3.Theboxistooheavybecauseitis________books.A.fullwith   B.fillwithC.fullof D.filledof()4.Ittookmetwohours_______toEngland.A.fly B.flyingC.fliesD.tofly()5.Wewillfinishthesework_______thismonth.A.intheend  B.bytheendof C.attheendof D.intheendof四、完形填空Starbucksispopularallovertheworld.WecanfindStarbuckscoffeeshopsinmorethanthirty1._______.Manypeoplethinktheyaregreatplacesto2.________acupofhotcoffee.Thecompany3.________inWashingtonin1971.StarbuckswasfromapersoninthefamousAmericannovel(小说) MobyDickHermanMelville.Starbuckssellsmorethanjustplain(简单的)coffee.Itsellsmanykindsofhotandcoldcoffeedrinks.It4._______sellsmusicalbums,coffeemakers,foodandevenbooks.Mostofallitsellsthe5.________ofbeingawarmplaceforpeopletothemselves.Theycan6._______readortalk.Peoplearegladto7._______asmuchasfivedollarsforacoffeedrink.ManypeoplesaytheygotoStarbucks8.______ithaswhattheywantanditisalsonexttotheirhousesoroffices.IfyouvisitanybigcityinAmerica,youcanfindthecoffeeshops9.______.SomepeoplesayStarbuckshelpsus10._______aboutcoffeefrommanycountries.()1.A.cities B.towns C.areas  D.countries()2.A.share B.enjoy  C.smell D.make()3.A.closedB.stayed C.opened D.finished()4.A.seldomB.also  C.never D.only9 ()5.A.pictureB.idea  C.story D.art()6.A.sleep B.sit   C.swim D.wash()7.A.collect B.take  C.borrowD.pay ()8.A.becauseB.when  C.if   D.after()9.A.early  B.easily C.slowly D.really()10.A.talk  B.worry C.think D.learn五、阅读理解“Hometown” isawordfullofwarmthandbeauty.Studentstookpartinthecompetitionheldbyourwebsiteandsharedtheirownstories.AsWangYunhan,oneoftheorganizers,putsit, “Thecompetitiongavethecontestants(参赛者)achancetoshowtheirlovefortheirhometowns.”Thefirstplace:WangSiqi,15,fromJiangsu“ IusedtoliveinCalifornia,US,andmyparentskepttellingmeeverythingaboutNanjing.WhenIcamebackatageof9,Ifeltevenclosertothiscity.Tastingitsfoodsandhangingaround(闲逛)thecity.Iwaslikeachildwhohadmissedhermumfortoolong,” saidWang.Thesecondplace:LanYunjie,15,fromShanghai.“ WhentalkingaboutShanghai,manypeoplewouldthinkofwordslike “fast-paced(快节奏的)” and “ unconcerned”,butinfact,it’sacityfullofkindness.IwanttoshowadifferentsideofShanghai,soItoldstoriesofhowpeoplehelpedeachother,” saidLan.Thethirdplace:YangZihan,14,borninHongKongandmovedtoShenzhenatageof1.“Unlikeotherpeoplewhoknowmoreabouttheirhometowns,myhometownisa “stranger” tome.Butthankstothecompetition,IdidalotofresearchaboutHongKongandfoundoutaboutitssadhistoryandthelocalpeople’sbravefight.Thatspiritofpatriotism(爱国主义)hasbecomethemostvaluablethingmyhometowngivestome,andI’mgladtoshareitwitheveryone,” saidYang.()1.Whowonthefirstplaceinthecompetition?A.YangZihanB.LanYunjieC.WangSiqiD.WangYunhan()2.WhichsideofShanghaididLanintroduceinherstories?A.Quick B.UnconcernedC.ModernD.Kind()3.YangZihanknowsabouthishometownby_________.A.Walkingaround   B.tastingfood   C.doingresearch   D.helpingothers()4.WhatdoWangSiqiandYangZihanhaveincommon?A.Theyareofthesameage.    B.Theyhavelivedintwocities.C.Theyknowthesadhistoryoftheircities.D.Theycamebacktotheirhometownatageof9.()5.Whatisthecompetitionabout?A.Theloveforthehometown   B.ThesceneryofthehometownC.ThepeopleofthehometownD.Thehistoryofthehometown六、阅读短文补全句子IntheUK,busjourneysareverycommon.Busesareoftenconvenient(便利的)forthepeoplewholiveorworkinthecitycenter.Passengerscanavoidheavytraffic9 andnothavetopayfortheparking.However,takingthebusisjustanecessarybutboringpartoflife.Theygetonthebus,payforitandsitorfindaplacetostandwhenitiscrowded.Everyoneseemssadandbored.InLatinAmerica,however,bustripscanbewonderful.Forastart,filmsareshowedonthebusesbetweencitiesforpassengerstohavefunalongthejourneys.Localbusesdonotshowfilms,butdriversusuallyturnontheradioanditcanbegreatforpassengerstolistentosongsandgetrelaxed.Evenbetterthanfilmsandmusicarethesightsandsoundsonthebuses.Localbusesalwaysgotopartsofthetownthatpassengerswouldnotvisitbythemselves.Therepassengerscanseeshopsthattheyhaveneverheardabout.Andtheycanalsoseeotherculturesofthetownfromthewindowsofthebuses.Besides,passengers’ luggageisalsointeresting.Itiscommontoseeahappydog’sheadgettingoutofsomebody’sbagoralovelychicken “speakingcheerfully” undersomebody’sarm.OnceonabusinPeru,afarmereventiedasheeptothetopthebus.Itwasquitesurprising.1.Peoplelivingorworking________oftheUKfindit_________totakeabus.2.BuspassengersintheUKcan_________heavytrafficandit’salsounnecessaryforthemtopayfortheparkingthoughtheydon’t_________thebusjourney.3.InLatinAmerica,passengerscan_______onthebusesbetweencities.Onthelocalbuses,theycanlistentosongsand________themselvesontheradio.4.Localbusescanleadpassengersto________whichtheywouldnotvisitaloneandpassengerscansee_________ofthetownonthebus.5.It’san__________factthatpassengers’ luggageoftenincludeddifferentkindsof________likedogsandsheep.第三课时一、单项选择( )1.Thereis_____oldpianoin_____cornerofthelivingroom.A.an;the  B.an; 不填   C.a;theD.a;a()2.Peteris____honestboyandhebought____usefulbookintheshopyesterday.A.a;aB.an;anC.a;anD.an;a()3.--Didyougetuplatethismorning?--Yes,soafter_____ quickbreakfast,Ihadtoruntooffice.A./ B.the  C.a  D.an()4.--Whois_____boyplayingsocceroverthere?--Heismyclassmate,LiPing.A.a B./   C.the D.an ()5.Thegirlneedtakethesemedicinesthreetimes____day.A./ B.an  C.the D.a()6.____boyinablackhatismybrother,helikesplaying___chessverymuch.A.A;the   B.The;/C.The;aD.A;/()7.____moonisverybrightatnight.A.A B.An   C.The D./()8.Tokyois_____capitalofJapanese.A./B.a   C.an  D.the9 ()9.Harbinis_____beautifulcityin_____northofChina.A.a;a   B.a;the C.the;/D./;the()10.Ihave____applefor____dinner.A./;a   B.an;theC./;theD.an;/()11.Thereisabigbridge_____theriver.A.on B.across   C.in D.over()12.Inthispicture,thechairis_____thetable.A.underB.in C.aboveD.beside()13.Hesawalittleboyrunning_____thestreet____acoldmorning.A.over;in  B.over;on  C.across;in D.across;on()14.Guangzhouis_____thesouthofChina.A.to B.in C.on D.over()15.Thereisabookshop______ourschool A.betweenB.nexttoC.in   D.on二、阅读理解Thereisafamoussaying, “WheninRome(罗马),doasRomansdo.” Itmeanswhenyouarelivinginorvisitinganewplace,youshouldfollowthelaws(法律)andcustomsofthatplace.Infact,RomeisatoptravelcityinItaly.InRome,youwillfindmanyoldbuildingsandgreatmuseums.AsthecapitalofmodernItaly,italsohasmanyfinerestaurantsandcafes,goodnightlife,andlivelystreetsandsquares.ThebestwaytoarriveinRomeisbytrain.Themainstation,RomaTerminiRailwayStation,isclosetothecenterofRome.YoucanalsoarrivetherebybusnearRomaTermini,Rome’sairport,Fiumicino “LeonardodaVinci” InternationalAirport,isabiginternationalairport,andvisitorsfromtheUnitedStatesoftenarrivehere.Romehasverygoodpublictransportation.Youcaneasilygetalmostanywherebybusorbysubway.Butpleaselookafteryourbackpacksanswalletswhenyouareoncrowdedbusesorthesubway,becausetherearemanypickpockets(扒手)inRome.April,May,lateSeptemberandOctoberarethebesttimetovisitRome.Duringthesummer,therearemusicfestivalswithdancing,musicandfood.ButifyouwanttoenjoyRomanSpringFestival,thengothereinApril.PeopleinRomeareveryfriendlyandoutgoing,sovisitorsusuallyhaveawonderfultimethere.()1.Whatdoesthesaying “WheninRome,doasRomansdo” mean?A.罗马不是一日建成的。   B.条条大路通罗马。   C.入乡随俗。()2.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtoparagraph2?A.Romeisacitywithmanyoldbuildingsandmuseums.B.Romeisfamousforitsstreetsandsquares.C.TherearefewrestaurantsinRome.()3.WhatisthebestwaytogettoRome?A.Takingaplane.    B.Takingatrain.   C.Takingabus.()4.IfyouwanttoenjoyRomanSpringFestival,you’dbettervisitRomein_______.A.September B.April C.May()5.Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inadiary.B.Inatravelmagazine.D.Inasciencebook.9 三、阅读文章，完成表格信息HaveyoueverbeentoSingapore?FormanyChinesetourists,thissmallislandinSoutheastAsiaisawonderfulplacetotakeaholiday.Ontheonehand,morethanseventy-fivepercentofpopulationareofChinesedescent,soyoucansimplyspeakPutonghuaalotoftime.Ontheotherhand,SingaporeisanEnglish-speakingcountry.WhentheancientChinesepaidtheirfirstvisithereintheearly14th century,itwasstillasmallseasidecity.Laterinthe1820s,theBritishEmpireclaimeditasacolony(殖民地).Singaporehasn’tbeenanindependentcountryuntil1965.Fromthenon,ithasbecomeanimportantportoftradeandbusinessbetweendifferentcountries.OnegreatthingaboutSingaporeisthatthetemperatureisalmostthesameallyearround.Itseldomdropsbelow20 ℃.It’swarmandwetthewholeyear.Thisisbecauseitissoclosetotheequator(赤道).Soyoucanchoosetogowheneveryoulike--spring,summer,autumnorwinter!And,ofcourse,it’snottoofarfromChina.Forthosewhoenjoythesunandthebeach,Singaporeisanidealplace.OnthenortheastcoastofSingapore,ChangiVillageisfarfromthenoiseofcentralSingapore.Thebuildingsaremodern,butthere’sstillavillageterminal(晚期的)atmosphere.There’sasmall,attractiveseasidecampsiteacrosstheChangiCreekfromthebusterminal,whereyoucanwatchtheplanesglidingintoChangiairportwhilerelaxingonthesand.Mostlargecitieshavezoos,buthaveyoueverbeentoazooatnight?Singaporehasanightzoocalledthe “NightSafari”.Itmightseemstrangetogotoazoowhenit’sdark.Butifyou’veeverbeentoazooduringthedaytime,youmightunderstandwhyNightSafariissospecial.Alotofanimalsonlywakeupatnight,sothisisthebesttimetowatchthem.AttheNightSafari,youcanwatchtheseanimalsinmorenaturalenvironmentthananormalzoo.SingaporeLocationAsmallislandwhichliesinthe1._______partofAsia.Itisveryclosetotheequator.PopulationOverthree2.________ofpopulationareofChinesedescent.YoucancommunicatewithmostlocalpeopleinPutonghua3.________difficulty.4._____________TheancientChinesefirstcameaboutseven5.________ago.Ithasbecomeanimportantportof6.________tradeandbusinesssince1965.TemperatureThetemperaturestaysalmost7.________20℃ allyeararoundasitisveryclosetotheequator.Youcanchoosetogothereinany8._____becauseoftheclimate. SightsChangiVillageUnlike9._________centralSingapore,itisaquietvillagewithmodernbuildings.NightSafariEveningisthebesttimetovisitthezoobecauselotsofanimalsonlywakeupwhenthe10.________fallsduringthe9 night.四、阅读短文回答问题DearAndy,I’minLondonnow.It’sthecapitalofEngland.Ienjoyeverythinghereexceptthefood.IdislikeEnglishfood.Imissdumplingsandnoddles.OfcourseIneverstopmissingyou.ThingsherearequitedifferentfromthoseinChina.TrafficinEnglandgoesontheleftoftheroad.Andifyouwanttogotheothersideofaroad,youcanhavemanyways:asubway,afootbridgeorazebracrossing.Andinsomeplaces,youcanseeblackandwhitepoles(杆).Thereisabutton(键)oneachofthem.Youcanpressthebuttontotellthedriversyouwanttocrosstheroad.Theyusuallystoptheircarstoletyougo.TaxisinLondonarereallyexpensive,soifyoucometoLondon,youshouldhaveenoughmoneywithyou.Taxidriversareusuallyfriendly.Theyarealwaysreadytohelpyou.Andtheymusttakeexamsbeforetheybecometaxidrivers.Londonalsohasthebiggestundergroundsystem(系统)intheworld.It’seasytogothewrongwayifyouarenotcareful.Yours,LiBing1.WhereisLiBingnow?(nomorethantwowords)2.HowmanywayscanyouusetogototheothersideofaroadinLondon?(oneword)3.Whatwillthedriversdoifyoupressthebutton?(nomorethanninewords)4.What’sthedifferencebetweenthetrafficinChinaandthatinEngland?(nomorethansevenwords)5.WhatdoyouthinkofthetaxidriversinEngland?(nomorethanthreewords)五、书面表达美丽中国，魅力家乡。请你以小主人的身份向来自世界各地的游客介绍美丽的江苏泰州。提示：1.泰州位于江苏中部，长江之边...2.空气清新，鸟语花香，交通便利...3.旅游景点有老街、梅兰芳公园、溱潼古镇...4.泰州人民勤劳有爱...9 附：参考答案第一课时一、1.past2.palace   3.attracts   4.treasure  5.capital2.side  7.taste   8.local    9.waved   10.smile二、1.wonderful2.once  3.visitors   4.placesofinterest  5.roofs6.leaves  7.lying   8.finish   9.traditional  10.works三、1--5BACD6--9BDAB四、1.datesfrom2.showusaround  3.morethan  4.haveagoodtime  5.inthecenterof五、1--5EBCDA六、1.western2.cooks  3.visitors  4.but  5.swimming6.your   7.tohelp  8.are   9.with   10.willenjoy第二课时一、1.along2.tool   3.seem  4.sunset   5.shape二、1.height2.golden   3.British   4.is   5.buildings三、1--5BACDC四、1--5DBCBA6--10ADABD五、1--5CDCBA六、1.inthecitycenter;convenient2.avoid;like2.seeafilm;relax3.partsofthetown;othercultures4.interesting;animals第三课时一、1--5ADCCD6--10BCDBD 11--15DADBB二、1--5CABBB三、1.southeastern2.quarters   3.without   4.History  5.centuries5.international  7.above   8.season   9.noisy   10.darkness四、1.InLondon 2.Three3.Theyusuallystoptheircarstoletmego.4.TrafficinEnglandgoesontheleft.5.Friendlyandhelpful.五、Taizhouismyhometown.ItliesinthemiddleofJiangsuProvince,bytheYangtzeRiver.It’sabeautifulcitywithalonghistory.Theairisfreshhere.Youcanhearbirdssingandsmelltheflowers.Ithasbecomeamoderncityovertheyears.Withthedevelopmentoftransport,peoplecangotoandfromdifferentplacesbybus,trainorplane.TherearemanyplacesofinterestinTaizhou.Theyattractlotsoftouristsallovertheworldtoenjoythemselveseveryear.YoucantastelocaldeliciousfoodandbuygiftsforyourfriendsintheOldStreet.IfyouwanttolearnaboutthecultureofBeijingopera,MeilanfangParkisthebestplaceforyoutovisit.Atnight,itiswonderfultotakeaboattripalongtheFengchengRiver.InQintongTown,thousandsofpeoplegathertheretowatchtheboatracingduringTombSweepingDay.Peopleinmyhometownarenotonlyhardworkingbutalsohelpful.Youcangethelpifyouhaveanytrouble.9