初中英语新人教版七年级下册Unit 1 Animal Friends练习题（附部分参考答案）（2025春）

七年级英语下册Unit1练习题班级考号姓名总分一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）1.—____doyoulikepandas?—Becausetheyarecute.A.WhyB.WhatC.WhereD.When2.Thelittlegirlis____shy.A.quiteB.toomanyC.oneanotherD.pickup3.Let's____theanimalsinthezoothisweekenD.A.toseeB.seeingC.seeD.sees4.Thesechopsticksaremade____bamboo.A.inB.ofC.fromD.by5.Thewolflooks____.Manypeopleareafraidofit.A.friendlyB.cuteC.scaryD.playful6.—Whatdoesthegiraffelooklike?—Ithasalong____.A.neckB.trunkC.furD.hearing7.Weshould____theanimalsindanger.A.killB.saveC.carryD.guess8.Thereare____treesintheforest.A.toomuchB.muchtooC.toomanyD.manytoo6,9.Theelephant's____isveryuseful.ItcanuseittogetfooD.A.neckB.sandwichC.trunkD.ivory10.—Whydon'tyoulikesharks?—Becausetheyarevery____.A.friendlyB.dangerousC.blindD.huge二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TherearemanykindsofanimalsintheworlD.Somearecute,someare11Butmanyanimalsarein12now.Forexample,pandasmainlyliveinChina.Theylikeeatingbamboo.Butpeople13manybambooforests,sopandasarelosingtheirhomes.Also,somepeoplekillpandasfortheir14.Elephantsare15hugeanimals.Theyhavelongtrunks.Peoplekillthemfortheirivory.Tigersareverystrongand16.Buttheyarealsoindanger.Peoplecutdowntreesandtigerscan'tfind17fooD.Weshoulddosomethingto18theseanimals.Wecanmakerulesto19peoplefromkillingthem.Andwecanalsoplantmoretreestogivethem20homes.611.()A.friendlyB.scaryC.cuteD.playful12.()A.forestB.cultureC.dangerD.luck13.()A.cutdownB.pickupC.lookafterD.takecareof14.()A.furB.ivoryC.trunkD.neck15.()A.veryB.quiteC.tooD.also16.()A.dangerousB.friendlyC.blindD.lovely17.()A.enoughB.manyC.fewD.little18.()A.killB.carryC.saveD.guess19.()A.makeB.letC.stopD.have20.()A.newB.bigC.smallD.old6三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）6,（一）根据表格内容，选择正确答案。21.()Penguinslivein____.A.mountainsB.forestsC.coldplacesneartheSouthPoleD.oceans22.()Eagleshave____.A.blackandwhitefeathersB.sharpteethC.strongwingsandsharpeyesD.longtrunks23.()Sharkseat____.A.fishB.smallanimalsC.sheepD.otherseaanimals24.()Wolveslive____.A.aloneB.ingroupsC.inthewaterD.incoldplaces25.()WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Penguinsaregoodatflying.B.Eaglesliveinthewater.C.Sharksarenotbiganimals.D.Wolveslikeeatingsmallanimalsandsheep.（二）PandasareoneofChina'ssymbols.Theyareverycute.Pandasareblackandwhite.Theyhavetwo“black-furpatches”aroundtheireyes.Theirears,shouldersandlimbsareblack,too.Buttherestoftheirbodyiswhite.6,Pandasmainlyeatbamboo.Theyspendabout12hoursadayeating.Becausebamboodoesn'thavemuchnutrition,pandasneedtoeatalot.Now,pandasareindanger.Somepeoplecutdownbambooforests,sopandasarelosingtheirhomesandfooD.Also,pandasareveryslowtohavebabies.Weshoulddosomethingtosavepandas.Wecanplantmorebambootrees.Wecanalsobuildmorenaturereservesforthem.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。26.()Whatcolourarepandas?A.Black.B.White.C.Blackandwhite.D.Brown.27.()Whatdopandasmainlyeat?A.Grass.B.Leaves.C.Bamboo.D.Fruits.28.()Whydopandasneedtoeatalot?A.Becausetheyareverybig.B.Becausebamboodoesn'thavemuchnutrition.C.Becausetheyareverycute.D.Becausetheylikeeating.29.()Pandasareindangerbecause____.A.theyaretoocuteB.theyareveryslowC.peoplecutdownbambooforestsD.theyhavetoomanybabies30.()Whatcanwedotosavepandas?A.Cutdownmorebambooforests.B.Killmorepandas.C.Plantmorebambootrees.D.Eatmorebamboo.（三）Manyanimalsareourfriends.Weshouldbefriendlytothem.Butsomepeoplekillanimalsformoney.Forexample,somepeoplekillelephantsfortheirivory.Somekilltigersfortheirfur.Animalsareingreatdangernow.Wemustdosomethingtohelpthem.Wecanmakerulestostoppeoplefromkillinganimals.Wecanalsotellpeoplenottobuythingsmadeofanimalparts.Let'sworktogethertosaveouranimalfriends.根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。31.()Allpeoplearefriendlytoanimals.32.()Somepeoplekillelephantsfortheirfur.33.()Animalsareindangernow.34.()Wecan'tdoanythingtohelpanimals.35.()Weshouldworktogethertosaveanimals.四、词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分）A.根据汉语提示写单词，使句子意思完整、正确。36.The____(狼)areverydangerous.6,37.Weshould____(拯救)theanimalsindanger.38.Therearemany____(森林)inourcountry.39.The____(鲨鱼)hassharpteeth.40.Hispetdogisvery____(友好的).B.用所给单词的适当形式填空。41.Therearetwo____(fox)inthezoo.42.Thegirlis____(scary)ofsnakes.43.These____(sandwich)aredelicious.44.ThepandaisoneofChina's____(symbol).45.Manyanimalsarein____(dangerous).Wemustsavethem.五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余。A:Hi,Tom.Doyoulikeanimals?B:Yes,Ido.46.____A:What'syourfavouriteanimal?B:47.____A:Whydoyoulikepandas?B:48.____Andtheyareverycute.A:Wheredopandaslive?B:49.____A:Let'sgotothezootoseethemthisweekenD.B:50.____A.BecausetheyarefromChinA.B.Ilikepandasbest.C.Ithinkanimalsareourfriends.D.TheymainlyliveinChinA.E.Thatsoundsgreat.F.Theylikeeatingbamboo.G.Becausetheyareblackandwhite.六、综合填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TherearemanyanimalsintheworlD.Somearebig,somearesmall.Someare51.____(friend),andsomearescary.Pandasarevery52.____(love).Theyareblackandwhite.TheyliveinChinaandlikeeating53.____(bamboo).Butnowtheyareindanger.Peoplecut54.____manybambooforests,sopandasarelosingtheirhomes.Elephantsarehugeanimals.Theyhavelong55.____(trunk).Theycanhelppeopledomanythings.Butsomepeoplekillthemfortheir56.____(ivory).Weshoulddosomething57.____(save)theseanimals.Wecanmakerules58.____(stop)peoplefromkillingthem.Wecanalsotellpeoplethe59.____(important)ofprotectinganimals.Let'sworktogethertomakeagoodhome60.____animals.七、书面表达（10分）请你以“MyFavouriteAnimal”为题，介绍你最喜欢的动物。内容包括：你最喜欢的动物是什么；它的外貌特征；它的生活习性；它现在面临的问题（如果有）；我们可以为保护它做些什么。要求：语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；不少于80词。附：部分答案6,一、单项选择1.A：疑问词辨析。根据答语“Because...”（因为……），可知是在询问原因，特殊疑问词Why用于询问原因，所以选A。而What用于询问事物；Where用于询问地点；When用于询问时间。2.A：副词及短语辨析。quite是副词，意为“相当；完全”，可以修饰形容词shy（害羞的）；toomany用来修饰可数名词复数，意为“太多”；oneanother意为“互相”；pickup是动词短语，意为“拿起；捡起；（偶然）学会；用车接等”，这三个选项都不符合此处修饰形容词的语境，所以选A。3.C：固定句型。“Let's+动词原形”是固定用法，表示“让我们做……”，这里表示“让我们去看动物园里的动物”，所以用动词原形see，选C。4.B：短语辨析。“bemadeof”和“bemadefrom”都表示“由……制成”，区别在于“bemadeof”能看出原材料，“bemadefrom”看不出原材料。筷子由竹子制成能直接看出原材料，所以用bemadeof；“bemadein+地点”表示“在某地制造”；“bemadeby+执行者”表示“由某人制造”，所以选B。5.C：形容词辨析。根据“Manypeopleareafraidofit.”（很多人害怕它）可知，狼看起来是“吓人的”。scary意为“吓人的；恐怖的”，符合语境；friendly意为“友好的”；cute意为“可爱的”；playful意为“爱嬉戏的；爱玩的”，这三个选项都不符合人们害怕狼的语境，所以选C。6.A：名词辨析。长颈鹿的显著特征是有长“脖子”。neck意为“脖子”，符合长颈鹿的特征；trunk意为“象鼻；树干”；fur意为“（动物浓厚的）软毛；（动物的）毛皮”；hearing意为“听力；听觉”，所以选A。7.B：动词辨析。根据语境，我们应该对处于危险中的动物采取“拯救”行动。save意为“救；储蓄；保存”，符合语境；kill意为“杀死；弄死”；carry意为“拿；提”；guess意为“猜测；估计”，这三个选项都不符合保护动物的语境，所以选B。8.C：短语辨析。toomuch修饰不可数名词，意为“太多”；muchtoo修饰形容词或副词，意为“太……”；toomany修饰可数名词复数，意为“太多”；不存在manytoo这种用法。trees是可数名词复数，所以用toomany修饰，选C。9.C：名词辨析。大象的“象鼻”很有用，能够用来获取食物。trunk有“象鼻”的意思，符合语境；neck意为“脖子”；sandwich意为“三明治”；ivory意为“象牙”，所以选C。10.B：形容词辨析。人们不喜欢鲨鱼通常是因为它们很“危险”。dangerous意为“危险的；有害的”，符合语境；friendly意为“友好的”；blind意为“瞎的；失明的”；huge意为“巨大的；极多的”，所以选B。二、完形填空1.B：形容词辨析。前文提到“Somearecute”（有些是可爱的），这里与之相对，应是有些动物是“吓人的”。scary意为“吓人的；恐怖的”，符合语境；friendly意为“友好的”；cute意为“可爱的”；playful意为“爱嬉戏的；爱玩的”，所以选B。2.C：名词辨析。根据后文对熊猫、大象、老虎等动物生存状况的描述可知，许多动物“处于危险中”。“indanger”是固定短语，意为“处于危险之中”，所以选C；forest意为“森林”；culture意为“文化；文明”；luck意为“幸运；运气”。3.A：动词短语辨析。根据“sopandasarelosingtheirhomes”（所以熊猫正在失去它们的家园）可知，是人们“砍伐”了很多竹林。cutdown意为“砍伐；砍倒；削减”，符合语境；pickup意为“拿起；捡起；（偶然）学会；用车接等”；lookafter意为“照顾；照料”；takecareof意为“照顾；处理”，所以选A。4.A：名词辨析。结合常识及语境，有些人捕杀熊猫是为了获取它们的“皮毛”。fur意为“（动物浓厚的）软毛；（动物的）毛皮”，符合语境；ivory意为“象牙”，通常是人们捕杀大象获取的；trunk意为“象鼻；树干”；neck意为“脖子”，所以选A。5.D：副词辨析。此句是说大象“也”是巨大的动物。also意为“也”，用于肯定句中，符合语境；very意为“非常”，修饰形容词或副词；quite意为“相当；完全”，修饰形容词或副词；too意为“也”，但用于肯定句末，所以选D。6