初中英语新外研版七年级下册Unit 3 Food matters重点句子语言点（2025春）

七年级英语下册Unit3重点句子语言点1.Thetasteandsmellofacertainfoodcanoftenbringbackmemories.某种食物的味道和气味常常能唤起回忆。（1）thetasteandsmellof.........的味道和气味。（2）bringback使想起（回忆起）。【例】Thefilmbroughtbackalotofhappymemories.2.Minestartwithmymother.我的（回忆）开始于我的母亲。（1）startwith...=beginwith...以......开始。【例】ManyChinesestoriesstart/beginwith“Onceuponatime...”.3.Shecandomagicinthekitchen:Tofuandbeefbecomered,hotmapotofu.她可以在厨房里变魔术：豆腐和牛肉变成了红辣的麻婆豆腐。（1）domagic变魔术。（2）inthekitchen在厨房里。（3）become变得，系动词，后接形容词。【例】Iwanttobecomeateacherinthefuture.4.Ialwaysgrowhungrythinkingofthem!我一想起他们就总是变得饥饿。（1）growhungry变得饥饿。grow变得，系动词。【例】Hiscoldisgrowingworse.（2）thinkof...想起......【例】It’ssadtothinkofanimalsindanger.5.Ioftenwakeuptothesmellofporridge.我经常在粥的香味中醒来。（1）wakeup醒来。【例】Shealwayswakesupatfouro’clockinthemorning.wakesb.up叫醒某人。【例】Pleasewakemeupatfiveo’clocktomorrowmorning.（3）wakeuptothesmellof伴随着......的香味醒来。6.Sometimes,it’ssweeteight-treasureporridge.有时候，它是香甜的八宝粥。eight-treasureporridge八宝粥。7.Othertimes,it’sporridgewithporkandthousand-year-oldeggs.有的时候，它是皮蛋瘦肉粥。thousand-year-oldegg皮蛋；松花蛋。8.Eachkindofporridgetastesgreatinitsownway.每种粥都有其独特的美味。（1）taste尝起来；品尝，系动词，后接形容词。【例】Thecookiestastedelicious.（2）inone’sownway以自己的方式。【例】Wecandothisworkinourownway.9.WhenIfallill,mymotheralwaysmakesplainriceporridgeforme.当我生病时，我妈妈总是给我做白米粥。（1）fallill生病。（2）makesb.sth.=makesth.forsb.为某人做某物。【例】Canyoumakeabirthdaycakeforme?=Canyoumakemeabirthdaycake?（3）plainriceporridge白米粥。10.That’sthesimplestfoodonanyChinesemenu.这是任何中国菜单上最简单的食物。（1）thesimplestfood最简单的食物。simplest是形容词的最高级，前面必须加the。（2）any任何一个，后接名词单数。【例】Idon’thaveanymoney.11.NowI’mstudyingawayfromhome.现在我正在离家求学。studyawayfromhom4 e离家求学。12.Butallthewarmmemoriesstaywithme.但所有的温暖记忆都与我同在。（1）allthewarmmemories所有的温暖的回忆。（2）staywith...和......在一起。【例】Ilikestayingwithmybestfriend.13.Theolddaysstillfeelsosweetinmyheart.往日依然在我心中感到如此甜美。（1）feelsosweet感到如此甜美。feel觉得；摸起来，系动词，后接形容词。【例】Thiscoatfeelssoft.（2）inone’sheart在某人心中。14.Whatfoodremainsstronginyourmemory?有什么食物让你记忆犹新？（1）remain继续，依然（保持某种状态），系动词，后接形容词。【例】Heremainscalmallday.（2）remainsstronginyourmemory在某人的记忆中依然清晰；记忆犹新。15.Cuttwotomatoesintoslices.把两个西红柿切成片。cut...into...把......切成......【例】Canyouhelpmecuttheappleintotwohalves?16.Stirituntilitbecomesgoldenyellow.搅拌直到它变成金黄色。（1）until直到......为止，连词或介词。用于肯定句时，句子的谓语动词必须是持续动词：live,wait,last,love,like,stay,work,continue等。【例】ItmaylastuntilFriday./Theywaiteduntilwefinishedthework.用于否定句时，句子的谓语动词是非持续动词。常译为“直到……才”或“直到……之前。【例】Don’topenituntilyourbirthday./Shedidn’tgohomeuntilshefinishedthework.（2）become成为，变为，变成，变得，系动词，后接形容词。【例】Hebecamefamousinthe1960s.17.Puttheeggsbackinthepanandmixthemwiththetomatoes.把鸡蛋放回锅里，和西红柿混在一起。（1）put...back...把......放回......。【例】Pleaseputthebooksbackinthebag,Daming.（2）mix...with...把......和......混合。【例】Don’tmixthebookswiththepens.18.About2,000yearsago,HuangdiNeijingmentionedtheimportanceofabalanceddiet.大约两千年前，《黄帝内经》提到了饮食均衡的重要性。（1）一段时间+ago,用于一般过去时态。【例】HerfamilyleftShanghaitwodaysago.（2）mention提及；提到，动词。mentionsth.(tosb.)提及某事/向某人提及某事。【例】DidyoumentionthistoBettyyesterday?（3）theimportanceof.........的重要性。【例】DoyouknowtheimportanceofEnglish?（4）abalanceddiet均衡饮食；饮食平衡。19.Thebooksuggestedpeopleeatdifferentfoods.这本书建议人们吃不同的食物。suggest暗示，暗指，动词。后接宾语从句，从中的谓语动词用陈述语气，即动词的时态与suggest保持一致。【例】Shesuggestedwewrotethemdownonapieceofpaper./Herwordssuggestedthatshewasunhappy.suggest建议，提议，动词。（1）suggeststh.(tosb.)（向某人）建议某事。【例】Sheoftensuggestsgoodideastous.（2）suggestdoingsth.建议做某事。【例】Theysuggestplayingfootballtogether.4 （3）suggest+that句子，句子要用虚拟语气，即从句中的谓语动词用（should）+动词原形，should可以省略。【例】Hesuggestedthatwe(should)gotoBeijingtoday.20.Inmoderntimes,thefirstdietaryguidelinescameoutin1968bytheSwedishgovernment.在现代，瑞典政府在1968年公布了首版膳食指南。（1）inmoderntimes在现代。（2）dietaryguidelines膳食指南。（3）comeout出版；发行；公布。【例】Herfirstbookcameoutin1995.21.Weshouldeatasmanyfruitandvegetablesaspossible.我们应该尽可能多吃水果和蔬菜。asmany+可数名词复数+aspossible尽可能多的......【例】Weshouldsavemoneytoprotectasmanyanimalsaspossible.22.Pearsyrupwithhoneyisgoodforourcough.梨蜂蜜糖浆对我们的咳嗽有好处。begoodfor...对......有好处。【例】Sweetpotatoesaregoodforourteeth.23.Thinkoficecream.想想冰淇淋。thinkof想起；想到。【例】Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?24.ManypeopleseeitasaWesterndessert.许多人认为它是西式甜点。see...as...认为......是......，把......看作......【例】Iseeherasagoodfriend.25.However,thissweettreatactuallycamefromChina!然而，这种甜点实际上来自中国！（1）thissweettreat这甜美的点心。（2）comefrom来自于。26.IntheZhouDynasty,Chinesepeoplebegantostorewintericetoenjoyinsummer.在周朝，中国人开始储存冬冰以在夏天享用。（1）begintodosth.=begindoingsth.开始做某事。【例】Theybegantolearn/beganlearningtoswimwithus.b（2）toenjoyinsummer是动词不定式表示目的。【例】Shecameheretohelpuscleantheroom.（3）insummer在夏季；在夏天。27.IntheSongDynasty,peoplestartedtomakebinglao---itjustmeans“icecream”inEnglish.人们开始制作冰酪---它在英语中就是指“冰淇淋”。（1）starttodosth.=startdoingsth.=begintodosth.=begindoingsth.开始做某事。（2）inEnglish用英语。【例】What’sthisinEnglish?28.FolktaleshaveitthatEmperorHuizongsufferedfromstomachpainsaftereatingtoomuchice.民间传说，徽宗皇帝因吃冰过多而胃痛。（1）folktales民间故事。（2）sufferfrom...遭受......的痛苦；忍受......的痛苦。【例】Shesufferedalotfromherfootproblem.（3）aftereatingtoomuchice中after是介词，所以eat加ing形式。toomuch太多......修饰动词或不可数名词。【例】Don’teattoomucheveryday./Shehastoomuchmilknow.29.IntheYuanDynasty,MarcoPolotastedbinglaoandcarriedtheideaallthewaybacktoEurope.在元朝时，MarcoPolo品尝到了冰酪，并把这个美食的点子一路带回了欧洲。allthewayback全程；一直。【例】Didyoureallyrunallthewayback?4 30.Peoplethereaddedheavycreamandnewtastes.那里的人们加入了鲜奶油和新的口味。add添加，增加，动词。（1）addsth.添加......【例】Canyouaddsomejuice?（2）add...to.../add...and...将......加到......中/将......和......相加。【例】Addsomesalttothesoup./Ifyouadd4and6,youcanget10.31.Sometimes,totallydifferentcultureshavesimilardishes.有时候，完全不同的文化却有相似的菜肴。（1）totally完全地；彻底地，副词，用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词，表示程度上的完全或彻底。【例】Itotallyagreewithyou.（2）similar相似的，近似的，类似的，形容词，表示两者或两者以上的相似性。【例】Wehavesimilarinterests.besimilarto与……相似。【例】Hernewdressissimilartomine.32.Thesetwolookalmostthesame.这两个看起来几乎一样。（1）lookthesame看起来一样。（2）almost几乎；差不多，副词，可与no,none,nobody,nothing,never等否定词连用。放在实义动词前，系动词、助动词和情态动词之后。【例】Healmostfinishedhishomeworkbeforegoingtobed./Therearealmostnocarsontheroadatthistimeofnight./Almosteveryoneintheclasswenttothezoo.33.Peopleoftencompareroujiamotohamburgers,asymbolofAmericanfood.人们经常将肉夹馍和美国的代表食物汉堡包做类比。（1）compare...to...把......比作......【例】Inthenovel,thewritercompareslifetoajourney.（2）asymbolof...一个......的象征。【例】LiuXiangisstillasymbolofsuccessandcourage.34.Butinfact,thearepasofVenezuelalookmorelikethetwinbrotherofroujiamo!但实际上，委内瑞拉粟米饼看起来更像是肉夹馍的孪生兄弟。（1）infact事实上；实际上。【例】Infact,healwaysgetstoschoolearlyeveryday.（2）looklike看起来像。【例】Shelooksmorelikehermother.35.Foodisabridgebetweencultures.食物是文化之间的桥梁。between在......之间（两者)。【例】Theclassroombuildingisbetweenthedininghallandthesportshall.4