初中英语2025届中考听力场景素材系列（租车 讨论家庭作业 买衣服）（场景对话 核心词汇 常用句子）

中考英语听力场景素材一、租车【场景对话】顾客：Excuseme,I'dliketorentacar.打扰一下，我想租一辆车。业务员：Sure!Doyouhaveyourdriver'slicensewithyou?当然可以！你带驾照了吗？顾客：Yes,hereitis.是的，这是我的驾照。业务员：Great!Whatkindofcarareyoulookingfor?太好了！你在寻找哪种类型的车呢？顾客：Ineedsomethingcomfortableforaroadtrip.MaybeanSUV?我需要一辆适合长途旅行的舒适车辆。也许是辆SUV？业务员：Wehaveseveraloptionsavailable.Letmeshowyouwhatwe'vegot.我们有几种选择可供挑选。让我给你看看我们有什么吧。【核心词汇】车辆类型Compact/Sedan（紧凑型/轿车）SUV/4WD（越野车/四驱车）Convertible（敞篷车）Van/Minivan（厢型车/商务车）Hybrid/Electric（混动车/电动车）租赁条款Dailyrate（日租金）Mileagelimit（里程限制）Drop-offfee（异地还车费）Underagefee（低龄驾驶费）Fuelpolicy（燃油政策：Full-to-Full/Pre-purchase）保险类型CDW（碰撞险）LDW（车损险）TP（第三者责任险）Roadsideassistance（道路救援）Zeroexcess/deductible（零免赔额）车辆状态Scratch/Dent（划痕/凹陷）Tiretread（轮胎纹深度）Windshieldchip（挡风玻璃裂痕）Odometerreading（里程表数值）突发情况Flattire（爆胎）Towtruck（拖车）Policereport（事故报告）Damagewaiver（免责协议）【常用句子】1.租车需求5,顾客："IneedanautomaticSUVwithunlimitedmileagefor3days."（租一辆自动挡SUV，不限里程，3天）顾客："Doyouoffercross-borderdrop-off?I’llreturnitinSwitzerland."（支持跨国还车吗？我要在瑞士还车）2.费用确认顾客："Isthequotedpriceinclusiveofalltaxesandsurcharges?"（报价含所有税费和附加费吗？）顾客："What’sthepenaltyifIreturnthecar2hourslate?"（延迟2小时还车罚金多少？）3.车辆检查顾客："Let’sdoawalk-around.Pleasenotethisexistingdentonthedoor."（一起绕车检查，请记录车门上的现有凹陷）顾客："Thesparetirelooksunderinflated.Canyoureplaceit?"（备胎气不足，能更换吗？）4.保险争议顾客："IfIdeclineCDW,willmycreditcardcoveragebesufficient?"（不买碰撞险，我的信用卡保险能覆盖吗？）顾客："Does‘zeroexcess’includewindshieldandtiredamage?"（零免赔包含挡风玻璃和轮胎损伤吗？）5.紧急处理顾客："Theenginewarninglightison.Sendamechanicimmediately."（发动机警示灯亮了，请立刻派技师）顾客："I’velockedthekeysinthecar.What’syourunlockprocedure?"（钥匙锁车里了，解锁流程是什么？）二、讨论家庭作业【场景对话】男同学：Hey,didyoufinishthemathhomework?嘿，你完成数学作业了吗？女同学：Yeah,Ifinisheditlastnight.Itwasprettyeasy.是的，我昨晚就完成了。它相当简单。男同学：Really?Ithoughtitwaskindofhard.Canyouhelpmewithit?真的吗？我觉得有点难。你能帮我吗？女同学：Sure!Let'sgoovertheproblemstogether.当然可以！我们一起看看这些问题吧。【核心词汇】1.作业相关家庭作业：homework/assignment数学作业：mathhomework问题/题目：problem/question答案：answer练习题：exercise截止时间：deadline项目：project2.完成状态完成：finish/complete未完成：haven'tdone/unfinished昨晚：lastnight5,拖延：procrastinate3.难易程度容易：easy/simple困难：hard/difficult/challenging复杂：complicated困惑的：confused4.学习动作帮助：help(with)解释：explain/goover复习：review理解：understand讨论：discuss5.互动用语一起：together合作：worktogether/collaborate步骤：steps方法：method/approach【常用句子】1.询问作业进度"Didyoufinishthe[作业名]?"（你完成[作业名]了吗？）例句：Didyoufinishthehistoryassignment?（历史作业写完了吗？）"Howmuchhaveyoudone?"（你做了多少？）2.表达作业难易"Itwasprettyeasy/hard."（这挺简单/难的。）"Istruggledwithquestion5."（第五题让我很头疼。）"Thispartconfusedme."（这部分我没搞懂。）3.请求与提供帮助"Canyouhelpmewiththis?"（你能帮我一下吗？）"Letmeexplainittoyou."（我来给你解释。）"Doyouwanttoworkonittogether?"（要一起做吗？）"Icanshowyoumynotes."（我可以给你看我的笔记。）4.讨论具体问题"Howdidyousolvequestion3?"（第三题你是怎么解的？）"Whatanswerdidyougetforthis?"（你这题的答案是什么？）"Ithinkthere'samistakehere."（我觉得这里有个错误。）5.确认理解与总结5,"Doesthatmakesense?"（这样讲清楚吗？）"Letmetrytorephraseit."（我换个方式说一遍。）"So,thekeystepis..."（所以关键步骤是……）三、买衣服【场景对话】女儿：Hey,Mom,canwegoshoppingforclothestoday?嘿，妈妈，我们今天可以去购物买衣服吗？妈妈：Sure,sweetheart.Whatkindofclothesareyoulookingfor?当然可以，亲爱的。你在找什么类型的衣服呢？女儿：IneedsomenewT-shirtsandshortsforsummer.我需要一些新的T恤和短裤过夏天。妈妈：Alright,let'sfindsomethingcomfortableandcoolforyou.好的，让我们为你找些既舒适又酷的衣服吧。【核心词汇】服装类型T-shirt（T恤）Dress（连衣裙）Jeans（牛仔裤）Blouse（女式衬衫）Sweater（毛衣）Jacket（夹克）Skirt（半身裙）Shorts（短裤）试穿相关Fittingroom（试衣间）Mirror（镜子）Size（尺码）S/M/L（小/中/大码）Tight（紧的）Loose（宽松的）材质与设计Cotton（棉）Wool（羊毛）Silk（丝绸）Pattern（图案）Striped（条纹的）Plain（纯色的）交易流程Pricetag（价格标签）Discount（折扣）Cashier（收银台）Receipt（收据）Exchange（换货）Refund（退款）5,【常用句子】1.挑选衣物顾客："Excuseme,doyouhavethisdressinamediumsize?"店员："Letmecheckthestock...Yes,hereyougo."顾客："Couldyourecommendamatchingjacketforthisskirt?"店员："Howaboutthisdenimjacket?It’sverypopularthisseason."2.试穿环节顾客："Wherearethefittingrooms?"店员："They’rejustbehindtheaccessoriessection."顾客："Thissweaterfeelsscratchy.Doyouhaveasoftermaterial?"店员："Wehaveacashmereversionintheluxurycollection."3.尺寸调整顾客："Thesejeansaretoolong.Doyouofferalterationservices?"店员："Yes,wecanhemthemforfreewithin24hours."顾客："Thesleevesareabittight.Doyouhavethisshirtinalargersize?"4.价格协商顾客："Isthisshirtincludedinthecurrentpromotion?"店员："Yes,allsummercollectionitemsare30%off."顾客："Thetagsays59.Whichpriceiscorrect?"5.支付与售后顾客："DoyouacceptmobilepaymentslikeApplePay?"店员："Yes,weacceptallmajorpaymentmethods."顾客："What’syourreturnpolicyiftheclothesdon’tfit?"店员："Youcanexchangewithin14dayswiththeoriginalreceipt."5