仁爱版八下期末检测含答案（一）

期末检测(一)(考试时间:100分钟，满分:120分)题号第一部分第二部分第三部分总分ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢ得分第一部分听力（20分）Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。（5分）ABCDE1.____2.____3.____4.____5.____Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。（5分）()6.A.That’sgreat.B.Pleasegivehimmybestwishes!C.Pleasesaythankstohim.()7.A.Goodidea.B.Seeyousoon.C.Whynot?()8.A.Blackbeansoup.B.Knifeandfork.C.Somenewclothes.()9.A.Yes,Iam.B.Justso-so.C.Thankyou.()10.A.Excuseme.B.Oh,sorry.C.Thankyou.Ⅲ.听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（5分）()11.Theboylookshappybecausehewill____.A.haveapicnicB.goforaholidayC.watchamovie()12.Smithhadtogotowork____today.A.bybikeB.bytaxiC.onfoot()13.Thegirlsleepsfor____everynight.A.aboutsixhoursB.eighthoursC.tenhours()14.Weshould____ourshoeswhenweentersomeone’shome.A.putonB.takeoffC.wash()15.Tony____lastnight.A.watchedmoviesB.playedcomputergamesC.didhishomework Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5分）()16.WhatdidJohnwanttohave?A.Ablackhat.B.Aredhat.C.Abrownhat.()17.Johnwas____enoughtohaveahat.A.oldB.notbigC.notold()18.Wherewasthebigmarket?A.Inthenextvillage.B.Inacity.C.Inasmalltown.()19.Wheredidtheybuytheredhat?A.Inaclothingshop.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inahatshop.()20.WheredidJohn’sfatherputthehat?A.InJohn’shand.B.OnJohn’shead.C.Onhisownhead.第二部分英语知识运用（65分）Ⅰ.单项选择。（15分）()1.TheT-shirtis____bright____mostoftheboyslikeit.A.too;toB.such;thatC.so;thatD.very;that()2.BeijingOperasounds____.Manyoldpeoplelikeit.A.beautifullyB.beautifulC.wellD.badly()3.—Ican’tgetatickettoTitanic.—____A.Goodluck!B.Welldone!C.Congratulations!D.Whatagreatpity!()4.—DoesTedtellyou____hewillcomenextweek?—No,hedoesn’t.But____hecomes,I’llgiveyouaring.A.if;whetherB.whether;whetherC.if;ifD.if;until()5.—HowcarefulJimis!—Hewrites____inourclass.A.morecarefulB.mostcarefullyC.mostcarefulD.morecarefully()6.—Isthere____intoday’snewspaper?—Yes.Linawonagoldmedal.A.newsomethingB.somethingnewC.anythingnewD.newanything()7.Thankyoufor____ustoyourartfestival.A.invitingB.toinviteC.inviteD.invited()8.—Bytheway,Robertsendshisbestwishestoyou.—____A.It’sniceofhim.B.Allright.C.Thankyou.D.It’sgreat.()9.Insummer,weoftenhavefun____intheriver.A.toswimB.swimsC.swamD.swimming()10.Taiwanisabeautifulplace.Itis____thesoutheastofChina.A.inB.onC.toD.off()11.—Hello!I’dliketospeaktoJim.—____A.HereisJim.B.That’sJim.C.ThisisJimspeaking.D.HeisJim.()12.It____eachstudent2dollarstobuyatickettothemovie. A.takesB.costsC.spendsD.pays()13.—It’snecessary____ourenvironment.—Iagreewithyou.A.protectB.protectingC.toprotectD.protects()14.There____afoodfestivalnextWednesday.A.hasB.haveC.isgoingtohaveD.isgoingtobe()15.Lilymovedtothecity3daysago.Nowshestillcan’tgetusedto____there.A.livesB.livingC.toliveD.liveⅡ.情景交际。(10分)(A)根据对话情景选择恰当的选项。A.Hereyouare.B.Wouldyoulikesomepizza?C.Thanks,butIdon’tlikeit.D.Doyoulikethem?E.I’dlikesomeCoke.A:Jay,whatwouldyouliketodrink?B:16Ilikeitbest.A:I’llhavesomeorangejuice.17Pizzaheretasteswonderful.B:ButIlikecookies.Therearemanykindsofcookiesatthisrestaurant.18A:Yes,theyaredelicious.B:Iwanttohavesalad,too.Ilikefruitsalad.Pleasepassmeaplate.A:19B:Thankyou.A:I’dlikesomeicecream.Wouldyoulikesome,too?B:20A:OK.Let’shaveourdinner.16.17.18.19.20.(B)根据对话内容，用句子补全对话。A:Hello.TheSeasideHotel.21B:Yes,please.I’dliketobooktworoomsforthecomingweekend.A:Nextweekend,22B:Oh!Justtwonights.A:OK.Twonights.FromFridayorSaturday?B:Friday.A:Friday,July1st...Anddoyouneedsingleroomsordoublerooms?B:23A:Right.TwodoubleroomsforFridayandSaturday,July1stand2nd.B:24A:Well,it’s400yuanpernight,withbreakfast.B:Isee.CanIbooktheroomsnow,please?A:Certainly.25B:RickSmith.21.22.23. 24.25.Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分)Readingnewspapershasbecomeanimportantpartofourdailylife.Somepeoplereadnewspapers26thefirstthingtodointhemorning.Othersreadnewspapersassoonastheyhavefreetimeduringtheday27theycanlearnwhat28intheworld.Peoplejustchoosetheirfavoritenewspapers.Someliketheworldnews,and29prefershortstories.Sometimeswedon’thaveenoughtime30allthenewscarefully,sowejust31aquicklookatthefrontpage.Atothertime,we32beinsuchahurrythatweonlyhaveafewminutestolookatthetitles(标题)ofthepassages.Today,newspapersinEnglishhave33ofreadersintheworld.TheEnglishlanguageissopopular34manyChinesestudentsarereadingEnglishnewspapers,suchasChinaDaily,21stCenturyandsoon.Theybring35informationtogetherwiththeInternet.Wecan’tlivewithoutnewspapers.()26.A.forB.toC.likeD.as()27.A.becauseofB.sothatC.thoughD.suchthat()28.A.happensB.happenedC.ishappeningD.willhappen()29.A.someB.othersC.theothersD.else()30.A.toreadB.readC.readsD.reading()31.A.getB.takeC.bringD.give()32.A.mustB.needC.shouldD.may()33.A.thelargenumberB.thelargernumberC.thelargestnumberD.themostlargenumber()34.A.ifB.thatC.becauseD.though()35.A.manyandmanyB.manyandmoreC.moreandmoreD.mostandmostⅣ.阅读理解。(30分)(A)Everyonehashisownbirthday.Peopleindifferentcountriescelebratetheirbirthdaysindifferentways.Nowherearefourpeoplefromdifferentcountries.Theywilltellushowtheycelebratetheirbirthdaysintheircountries.SandycomesfromMadrid(马德里).Shesayshappily,“My21stbirthdayisonSaturday,andI’mgoingtogooutwithsomefriends.Towishmeahappybirthday,theyaregoingtopullonmyear21times,onceforeachyear.It’sanoldcustom.Somepeoplepullontheearjustonce,butmyfriendsareverytraditional.”Mr.andMrs.SatoarefromTokyo.Mr.Satoisgoingtobe60tomorrow.InJapan,thesixtiethbirthdayiscalledKanreki(花甲)—it’sthebeginningofanewlife.Thecolorredisforanewlife,sowealwaysgivesomethingredforasixtiethbirthday.LiuMeifromBeijingfeelsveryexcitedandtellsus,“Tomorrowismy16thbirthday.It’saspecialbirthday,sowe’regoingtohaveafamilyparty.MaybeIwillgetsomeluckymoneyfrommyrelatives(亲戚).Mymotherisgoingtocooknoodlesforalonglife.”Phillip,fromParis,smilestous,“I’mgoingtobethirtynextweek,soI’mgoingtoinvitethreeverygoodfriendsoutfordinner.InFrance,whenyouhaveabirthday,youofteninvitepeopleout.”Howdoyouusuallycelebrateyourbirthday? ()36.Sandy’sfriendswillpullonherear____onherbirthday.A.onceB.twiceC.21timesD.wedon’tknow()37.Kanrekiisoneveryone’s____inJapan.A.16thbirthdayB.14thbirthdayC.30thbirthdayD.60thbirthday()38.PerhapsMr.Satowillreceive____onhis60thbirthday.A.someredflowersB.someluckymoneyC.awhiteshirtD.apairofblackleathershoes()39.LiuMeiwilleat____foralonglifeonherbirthday.A.riceB.noodlesC.dumplingsD.birthdaycakes()40.Phillipwillcelebratehisthirtiethbirthdayby____.A.eatingoutfordinnerwithhisfriendsB.pullingontheearofhisfriendsC.cookingnoodlesD.receivingsomeluckymoney(B)QuickServiceAmantookapairofshoestoashoerepairshopandsaidtotheshoemaker,“I’dlikeyoutorepairtheseshoesforme,please.”“Certainly,sir.”theshoemakersaid.“Whenwilltheybeready?”themanasked.“I’mabitbusy,buttheywillbereadyforyouonThursday,”hesaid.“That’sfine.”themansaidandlefttheshop.Thenextmorninghereceivedaletter,offeringhimajobinanothercountry.Within24hourshewasonanairplanetohisnewjob.Twentyyearspassedandhereturnedtohishometown.Herememberedhisshoes.“Theywereagoodpairofshoes,”hethought,“Iwonderiftheshoemakerisstillthereandstillhasthem.I’llgoandsee.”Thesameshop,althoughhewasanoldmanbynow.“Goodmorning.”hesaidtotheshoemaker,“Twentyyearsago,Ibroughtinapairofshoes.Doyoustillhavethem?”“Name?”theoldshoemakerasked.“Smith.”themansaid.“I’llgoandsee.Theymaybeintheback.”Theshoemakerwentouttothebackofhisshopandafewminuteslaterreturned,carryingapairofshoes.“Heretheyare.”hesaid,“Onepairofbrownshoes.I’mabitbusynow,butthey’llbereadyonThursday.”()41.Whydidthemangotoashoemaker?A.Theywereoldfriends.B.Hewantedhimtomakeanewpairofshoes.C.Hewantedhimtorepairapairofshoes.D.Hehadaveryoldpairofboots.Hewantedtorepairthem.()42.Whydidn’tthemanreturntotheshoerepairshoponThursday?A.Heforgot.B.Hewenttoanothercountry.C.Hewastoobusy.D.Heknewtheshoeswouldnotbeready. ()43.Themanwasawayfromhishometown____.A.untilThursdayC.untilthenextmorningC.forabout20yearsD.forafewdays()44.Whatdidthemandowhenhereturnedtohishometown?A.Helookedforanewjob.B.Heboughtanewpairofshoes.C.Hevisitedallhisfriends.D.Hereturnedtotheshoemaker.()45.Themanfinallyfoundthat____.A.hisshoeswerestillthere,buttheshoemakerdidn’trepairthemB.hisshoeswerenotthereC.theshoemakerrepairedtheshoesD.theshoemakerlosttheshoes(C)CustomsonEatingFoodinChinaandwesterncountriesisdifferent.Chinahasabout①(五千年的)history.Theymayspendhalfoftheirtimeonfood.Chinesepeoplechoosefoodverycarefully.Theyonlyusefreshmaterials（新鲜的材料）tomakefood.Forexample,theyonlyeatfreshfish.Chinesehavealotofideasforcooking.Theycancookachickeninovertenways.46Westerncountries,likeEnglandorAmerica,don’thavefreshfoodbecausetheybuytheirfoodfromsupermarketswhichonlysellstoredmaterials(储存的材料).47Theyare②(health)forman’sbody.Westernpeopledonothavemanyskillsforcooking,andmostlytheyonlyboil,steam(蒸)andbakethefood.Bytheway,westernpeopleareverygoodatmakingdessertsandchocolate.Theycanmakeverygoodcakesandchocolate.48InChina,thepersonwhoinvitesotherpeopleformealwouldpayforthemeal,butit’snotthesamewayinwesterncountries.49Theycanaffordit.Theywon’tbehappyifyoupayforthem.InwesterncountrieslikeAmericaorEngland,peoplewillalwaysgivetips(小费)tothewaiteraftertheyfinishthemealinarestaurant.Ifyoudon’t,thewaiterwillnotbehappy.InChinathisonlyhappensinsometoprestaurantsandhotelsinlargecitieslikeBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhou.Anotherdifferenceineatingisthat:50Chinesepeopleonlyhavethreemealsduringaday.Butwesternpeoplemayhavemore.Theyusuallyhaveafternoonteawhentheywouldhavefruit,cakesorbiscuitswithcheese(奶酪饼干).根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。A.Thesefoodareverysweetandtheycanmakeyoubecomefatquickly.B.Chinesepeopleusechopsticksbutwesternpeopleuseknivesandforks.C.Westernpeoplealsopreferfastfoodlikehamburgersandchips.D.That’swhyChinesefoodissopopulararoundtheworld.E.Inwesterncountries,peoplewillthinkyouonlyinvitethembutdon’tneedtopayforthem.46.47.48.49.50.第三部分写作（35分）Ⅰ.词汇部分。(10分)(A)根据汉语或首字母提示填空。 51.Theroadtosuccessisnot_________(平坦的).52.Chinaisbecomingstrongerandstronger.Wearep_________ofher.53.Thefilmisveryinteresting.It’swellw_________seeing.54.Ourteacherisalwaysveryfriendlytousbutsometimessheisverys_________withus.55._________(尽管)itisverylate,thelightinMr.Li’sofficeisstillon.(B)用所给词的适当形式填空。56.Youshouldn’tcheck_________(person)letterswithoutagreement.57.Theroomwithairconditioningisvery_________(comfort).58.Water_________(pollute)ismoreseriousthanbefore.59.The_________(care)womanhardlyfoundherhandbag.60.I’mworriedaboutthe_________(safe)oftheactivity.Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。(5分)61.ThegoodnewsfromLily_________Jim_________(使高兴，振作).62.Theyusedtobeclosefriends,buttheydidn’t____________________________________(与……取得联系)eachotherfortenyears.63.HedecidedtoleaveforShanghaiafter___________________________(仔细考虑).64.Theygotupearly___________________________(为了)catchtheearlybus.65.Theartfestivaliscoming.Theywill__________________(表演)ashortplay.Ⅲ.书面表达。（A题5分，B题15分，共20分）(A)假如你是梅梅，本打算今天(4月21日)去芳芳家做作业，可是你的父母要带你去郊游。请写一个30词左右的留言条给芳芳，告诉她你的情况，并请她原谅。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(B)世界上有许多种爱，母爱、父爱、师生情、手足情等等。你已是一名中学生了，在十几年的关爱中慢慢长大，母爱的细腻、父爱的含蓄……请你以自己的切身体会，写一篇60词左右的短文，介绍一下在你的心目中哪种爱最伟大。要求：1.通过一则细小的事情体现爱的伟大。2.表达真实可信，内容连贯正确，语言流畅，文中不得使用真名。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 听力材料期末检测（一）Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。1.Kangkangisupset.Let’sfindawaytocheerhimup.2.MoreandmorepeoplelikeBeijingOpera.3.Theboylooksveryhappy,becauseheisgoingforaholidaywithhisparentsnextweek.4.Therewillbeafashionshowtomorrow.5.Helikescyclingverymuchbecauseitcanmakehimstrong.Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。6.Hereisaticketforyou.It’sfromMichael.7.WhynottakeabustoexploreBeijing?8.Whatareyoumakingforthefoodfestival?9.Hi,Jim.Howhandsome！10.Sir,I’mafraidyoucan’twearjeanshere.Ⅲ.听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。11.W:Youlookveryhappy.Whyareyousohappy?M:I’mgoingtoseeTitanic.12.W:Howdoyougotowork,Smith?M:Iusuallyridemybike.ButtodayIhadtotakethetaxibecausemybikewasbroken.13.M:Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeverynight?W:Foraboutsixhours.M:Oh,itisbettertosleepforeighthours.14.W:IsitpolitetowearshoeswhenIentersomeone’shomeinJapan?M:No,youshouldtakeoffyourshoes.15.W:Didyouplaycomputergameslastnight,Tony?M:No,Ididn’t.Iwatchedmovieswithmyfriends.Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。WhenJohnwasachild,allthemeninhisvillageworeredhats.Johnwasnotoldenoughtohaveahat,andhealwayshopedthathisfatherwouldbuyhimone.Oneday,John’sfathertoldhimthathecouldgowithhimtothebigmarketinthenextvillage.Johnwasveryhappyaboutit.Whentheyreachedthevillage,themarketwasfullofpeople.Johnenjoyedlookingateverythingaround.Thentheywentdownastreetandstoppedinfrontofahatshop.John’sfatheraskedtheshopkeepertobringoutahatforhisson.Johnwassohappythathecouldn’tsayaword.ThenJohn’sfathertookaredhatandputitonhisson’shead.“John,”hesaid,“Nowyouareaman.” 参考答案期末检测(一)第一部分听力Ⅰ.1-5EACBDⅡ.6-10CAACBⅢ.11-15CBABAⅣ.16-20BCACB第二部分英语知识运用Ⅰ.1.C考查so+adj./adv.+that从句，意为“如此……以至于”；而too...to意为“太……而不能”，to是不定式，后接动词原形；such+...+adj.+n.+that从句表示“如此……以至于”。故选C。2.Bsound意为“听起来”，连系动词后接形容词。故选B。3.D根据句意，我没买到电影《泰坦尼克号》的票，对方应表示同情婉惜。故选D。4.C考查if的用法。第一个if引导宾语从句，意为“是否”，第二个if引导条件状语从句，主句常用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。故选C。5.B考查副词的比较等级。句中含有表示范围的介词短语inourclass，应用副词的最高级形式。故选B。6.C考查“不定代词+adj.”。同时本句为一般疑问句，不用something而用anything。故选C。7.A介词for后接动名词。故选A。8.A考查情景交际。句意为“顺便说一下，Robert把他最美好的祝福送给你。”对于别人的祝愿应该表示感谢。但C的主语是you，不合题意，应该是相对于“他”来说，应为“他太好了”。而Allright.意为“好，行”；It’sgreat.意为“太棒了”。故选A。9.Dhavefundoingsth.意为“愉快地做某事”。故选D。10.A考查表示方位的介词的用法。台湾是中国不可分割的一部分，表示在中国范围内，应选in。in表示“在某一范围内”；而on表示“在某一范围外，接壤”；to表示“在某一范围外，不接壤”。故选A。11.C考查打电话用语。在电话用语中，提到“我是……”时用Thisis...speaking.故选C。12.Btake花时间，常用it作形式主语；cost花钱，常用物作主语；spend花钱(时间)，人作主语，常与on搭配；pay花钱，人作主语，常与for搭配，这里指买电影票要花钱，用cost。故选B。13.CIt’s+adj.+todosth.中it是形式主语，todosth.是真正的主语。故选C。14.D考查Therebe句型的一般将来时。Therebe的一般将来时有Therewillbe，Thereis/aregoingtobe两种表达方式。nextWednesday意为“下周三”，作一般将来时的状语。故选D。 15.B考查固定短语。getusedto(prep.)+n./pron./v.-ing习惯……；usedtodosth.过去常常做……；beusedtodosth.被用来做……。故选B。Ⅱ.(A)16-20EBDAC(B)21.CanIhelpyou?/MayIhelpyou?22.howmanynightsdoyouwanttostay?23.Twodoublerooms,please.24.Howmuchdoesonedoubleroomcost?/What’sthepriceofadoubleroom?25.MayIhaveyour(full)name,please?Ⅲ.26.Das作为，一些人把读报作为早上要做的第一件事。27.B其他人读报的目的。应用sothat。28.C当今世界正发生着什么事。用现在进行时。29.Asome...some表示“一些……一些”。30.Aenoughtimetodosth.意为“足够多的时间做某事”。31.Btakealookat...固定短语，意为“看一看……”。32.D根据上文可知，本句意为“我们可能非常匆忙”。表“可能”的情态动词用may。33.C英文报纸在世界上拥有最多的读者。intheworld表范围，常用最高级。34.Bso...that意为“如此……以至于”。35.Cmoreandmore意为“越来越多”。Ⅳ.(A)36.C根据第二段第三句，桑迪的朋友会拉她的耳朵21下，每下代表一年。故选C。37.D由第三段第三句可知，在日本，60岁生日叫做花甲。故选D。38.A由第三段第四句可知，在日本人们总是送一些红色的东西来庆祝60岁生日。故选A。39.B由第四段最后一句可知，在中国过生日要吃面条代表长寿。故选B。40.A由第五段第二句可知，在法国过生日通常会邀请朋友外出。故选A。(B)41.C从I’dlikeyoutorepairtheseshoesforme可知，他想修鞋。42.B他收到了来自另一个国家的聘任书，24小时内他就上了飞机。43.C由Twentyyearspassedandhereturnedtohishometown.可知，这个人离开了20年。44.D从Herememberedhisshoes.和I’llgoandsee.可知。45.A由最后一段可知，鞋匠找到了鞋，但告诉他还没修好。(C)46—50.DCAEB第三部分写作Ⅰ.(A)51.smooth52.proud53.worth54.strict55.Though(B)56.personal57.comfortable58.pollution59.careless60.safetyⅡ.61.cheers;up62.getintouchwith63.thinkingitover64.inorderto65.puton Ⅲ.参考范文：(A)April21stDearFangfang,I’mverysorrytosaythatIcan’tgotoyourhometodohomeworkwithyou.Becausemyparentswilltakemeoutforaspringfieldtrip.Meimei(B)Therearemanykindsofloveintheworld,suchasmother’slove,father’slove,friends’loveandsoon.ButIthinkmother’sloveisthegreatestofall.WhenIwasyoung,mymothertaughtmetowalk,speakandthink.Shetookgoodcareofmylife.WhenIgrewuplittlebylittle,mymotherhelpedmetostudywell.Shetriedherbesttokeepmehealthy.Sheoftentalkedwithmelikemygoodfriend.I’mluckytoownmother’slove.Iwisheveryoneintheworldcouldownmother’slove!