2022-2023学年福建省三明市宁化县八年级上学期期中英语试题及答案

2022-2023学年福建省三明市宁化县八年级上学期期中英语试题及答案（满分150分考试时间120分钟）I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（句子读两遍）(　)1.A.B.C.B.()2.A.B.C.(　)3.A.B.C.(　)4.A.B.C.(　)5.A.B.C.第二节听对话。听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。()6.Whendoesthemanoftendosportsinthepark?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheevening.C.Atnight.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。()7.HowwillMaggiegotoFrancetomorrow?A.Byplane.B.Bycar.C.Bytrain.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。()8.WhatadvicedoesMomgiveMark?A.Giveflowerstoteachers.B.Makesomecardsbyhand.C.Buysomecardsforteachers听第4段对话，回答第9小题。()9.WhatarticleisJimreadingabout?A.Smoking.B.Drinking.C.Eating.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。()10. Whenwilltheyhavethesportsmeet?  A. Thisweek.B.Thisweekend.C.Nextweek.( ) 11.Whatsportwillthegirltakepartin? A. Basketball.B.Football.C.Volleyball.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。()12.What’swrongwithSteven?A.Helooksverywell.B.Hehasacold.C.Hehastheflu.()13.Stevenhadbetter___________A.drinkmoreboiledwater.B.haveagoodrest.C.takesomemedicine.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。()14.Whatdoesthegirlwanttodoatfirst?A.Stayathome.B.Watchamovie.C.Goswimming.()15.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.Hot.B.Cold.C.Windy.第三节听短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍)NameActivityHowoftenMary16.__________everydayTinarunning17._________timesaweekSallycyclingeveryMondayand18.______Mikeplaying19._________everyweekendPeterswimming20.__________aweek.II.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）()21.—There_________aninterestingmoviethisSaturday.Wouldyouliketoseeitwithme?—Yes,I’dlovetoA.isgoingtobeB.willhaveC.isgoingtohave()22.Dave’suncleisafamous.Heplaysthepianoverywell.A.pilotB.scientistC.musician()23.—________doyouexercisetokeephealthy?—Everymorning.Itcanalsopreventtheillnesses.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.Howfar()24.—WouldyoumindifIclosethewindow?—__________.It’scoldoutside.A.That’sOKB.Pleasedon’tdothatC.Certainlynot()25.ThesummerofFuzhouisreallyhot,soJackdecidesto_______livingthere.A.stayupB.growupC.giveup()26.Lindajoinedinthe________raceinthesportsmeet.A.400metersB.400-metersC.400-meter()27.—Hello,mayIspeaktoSally?—___________.A.SpeakingB.Certainly,I’mSallyC.Sorry,youcan’t.()28.—MustIfinishthehomeworktoday?—No,you_________.Youcandoittomorrow. A.mustn’tB.shouldn’tC.needn’t()29.Tomdoesn’tknow_______hecanwinthegame,buthewilltryhisbest.A.whereB.whetherC.when()30.—Didyouhaveagoodtimelastweekend?—No.Theheavyrain________ustostayathomeallweekend.A.stoppedB.forcedC.made()31.—WouldyouliketoclimbmountainswithmethisSunday?—I’dloveto.ButI________tabletennisagainstClassThree.A.amplayingB.playC.amgoingtoplay()32.Youshouldreadthe_________beforeyoustarttousethecameratotakesomephotos.A.instructionsB.rulesC.suggestions()33.Tomisaninventor.Heisalwaystrying________.A.newsomethingB.somethingnewC.anythingnew()34.—Mysister’sphysicsisreallyweak.—Don’t__________.Icanhelpher.A.takecareofherB.worryaboutherC.cheerheron()35.—What’sthematterwithyou?—_______________A.Ifelldownandhurtmyhead.B.I’mgoingtoclimbmountainsthisSunday.C.Iwonthefirstplaceintheboys’400-meterrace.III.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）密封线（密封线内不得答题）……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………密封线（密封线内不得答题）……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………WHO(世界卫生组织)saysabout560peoplelosetheirlives,becausetheyoftensmoke.Smokingisabadhabit(习惯).However,somepeoplethinksmokingcanhelpthem36.Infact,smokingisreally37.Doyouknowthatthereareover4,000chemicalsincigarettes（香烟）?Thesechemicalsarebad38ourbodies.Theycancausecancerandotherdiseases.Thesmokefromcigarettesharms39smokersbutotherpeople.It’scalled“Second-handsmoke”anditcanbemoredangerousandhas40risks.Smokers41smoketohelpthemselvesrelax.Theymustgiveupsmokingas42aspossible.Thenwhatcanwedotostopsmoking?First,weshouldsaynotosmoking43.Second,playingsportsisagoodwaytogiveupsmoking.Ifyouspendmoretime44ordoingotherthings,itwillbeeasyforyoutokickthebadhabitaway.Doyouhaveanyother45abouthowtogiveupsmoking?()36.A.recordB.relaxC.rest()37.A.healthB.healthyC.unhealthy()38.A.atB.forC.against()39.A.notonlyB.onlyC.all()40.A.highB.higherC.highest()41.A.hadbetterB.shouldn’tC.must()42.A.soonB.oftenC.much()43.A.inshortB.infactC.inpublic()44.A.exercisingB.toexerciseC.exercise()45.A.practiceB.suggestionsC.skills IV.阅读理解（共两节，25小题，满分45分）第一节阅读下面A,B,C,D四篇短文，根据短文内容，选出最佳答案。（共20小题，每小题2分）ADoyoulikesports?DoyouonlywatchsportsonTV?Pleasejoinourschoolsportsclubs(俱乐部).Let’splaysportsandhavefun.SoccerClubThesportisfun.Onlyforboys.CallMr.Smithat400-6562.TennisClubAgreattenniscollection.Manytennisbatsandtennisballs.Forboysandgirls.CallMrs.Brownat401-2424.BaseballClubAninterestingballgame.Forboysandgirls.CallMissGreenat402-6607.VolleyballClubArelaxingsport.Forgirlsonly.CallMr.Blackat422-7474.()46.Girlscan’tjoin_________Club.A.TennisB.SoccerC.VolleyballD.Baseball()47._________Clubhasagreatcollection(收藏品).A.BaseballB.SoccerC.TennisD.Volleyball()48.Studentscancall________tojoinBaseballClub.A.MissGreenB.Mr.BlackC.Mr.SmithD.Mrs.Brown()49.GraceandJuliewanttojoinVolleyballClub.Theycancall_________.A.401-2424B.400-6562C.422-7474D.402-6607()50.Howmanyclubsareforbothboysandgirls?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.BAmosisakindmanandheworksinazoo.HeoftengetsupearlyinthemorningandtakestheNo.5bustothezooatsixo’clock.Whenhegetstothezoo,hehasalotofworktodo.Hetakescareoftheanimalsfirst.Afterthat,hespendssometimewiththem.Hereadsstoriestothemandplaysgameswiththem.Oneday,Amoshadacoughandaheadacheafterhegotup.Hisleghurtalittlewhenhemoved.Sohewantedtohaveagoodrestathome.Intheafternoon,animalsinthezoowereworriedaboutAmos.Thedecidedtovisithimbybus.WhenAmosopenedthedoor,hewasexcitedtoseethem.Theanimalsstayedathishomeandtookcareofhim.ThefriendsmadeAmosfeelbetter.Heaskedtheanimalstohavesometeawithhim.Healsopreparedsomecandiesforthem.Theyhadagoodtimetogetherthatday.()51.Amosgoestothezoo_________everyday.A.bybikeB.bybusC.bycarD.byboat()52.Amos_________inthezoo.A.looksaftertheanimasB.writesstoriesC.dosportsD.hasagoodrest()53.Amos_________whenhegotupthatday.A.hadabackacheB.hurthisarmC.coughedD.hadastomachache()54.Amoswas_________whenhesawtheanimals. A.angryB.excitedC.worriedD.relaxed()55.Whichisright?A.Amosusuallygetstothezooatseveneveryday.B.TheanimalswalkedtoAmos’homethatday.C.Amosfellillbuthestillwenttoworkthatday.D.TheanimalshadcandiesandteaatAmos’home.CYoumayknowalotaboutsmart(智能)phones.Butdoyouknowaboutsmartcities?   Livinginasmartcitymaybelikethis:Whenyougetupinthemorning,yousay“Openthewindow”tothecomputeranditopensthewindow.Thenthesunisshiningandthebirdsaresinging.Thenyoufinishbreakfastandsitinfrontofyourdeskandbegintohaveclassesonthecomputer.Withthehelpofscientists,itmaybecometrueonedayinthefuture.   Asmartcityusesdigitaltechnologies(数字科技）tochangeourlivesandmakeourliveseasier.Forexample,peopleliveinsmartcities,theycanusetheInternet（因特网）almosteveryplace.Theycandomanythingsathome,suchasbuyingtraintickets,orderingmealsandshoppingwithoutleavinghome.Thelifewillbecolorful!NowChinaismakingsomecitiessmarter.Forexample,GuiyangisgoingtobuildfreeWi-Fiinthecity.Tianjinplanstostartasmartcitytosolvethetrafficproblems.Guangzhouisbuildingasmartcity,soeveryoneinthecityshouldtrytheirbesttomakethecitysmarter.()56.Whichcityisplanningtostartasmartcitytosolvethetrafficproblems? A.Guiyang.B.Tianjin.C.Guangzhou.D.Beijing.()57.Inasmartcity,wecandomanythingsathome,butwecan’t________. A.buyingtrainticketsB.havingclassesC.orderingmealsD.keepingmoney()58.Theunderlinedword“solve”inthepassagemeans“________”inChinese. A.提升B.解决C.铺垫D.丰富()59.Whatwillthelifebelikeinthefuture? A.PeopleinGuiyanghavetospendmoneyonWi-Fiinthecity.B.Asmartcitywillmakeourlivesmoredifficult.C.Peoplecanopenthewindowsonthecomputer.D.Computerscanmakethesunshineandbirdssing.()60.Thepassage(短文)tellsussomethingabout____________. A.thesmartcitiesB.thefuturelifeC.digitaltechnologiesD.thesmartphonesDJoanworkedinahospitalasanurse.Oneeveningtherewasabigdanceatthehospital.Mostofthedoctorsandnurseswouldbethere,butitwasJoan’sturntolookafterthesick(生病的)children.Shelikeddancingverymuch,soshefeltverysorryforherself.Shewenttoeachsickchildoneafteranotherandsaidgood-night,untilshecametoonelittleboy,Dickey.Hewaselevenyearsold,buthecouldtalklikeayoungman.PoorDickeyhadaveryseriousillness,andnowhecouldonlymovehishands.Joanknewhewouldnevergetanybetter,buthewasalwayshappyandalwaysthinkingaboutotherpeopleinsteadofhimself.DickeyknewthatJoanloveddancing,sonowwhenshecametosaygood-nighttohim,hegreetedherwiththewords,“I’mverysorrythatyouhavetomissthedancebecauseofus.Butwearegoingtohaveapartyforyou.Ifyoulookinmydrawer(抽屉),you’llfindasmallcake.Isaved itfrommysuppertoday,soit’squitefresh.Andthereisalsosomemoneythere.Youcanbuysomethingtodrinkwiththat.AndIwishtogetupanddancewithyoumyselfifIcan”hesaid.SuddenlythehospitaldanceseemedveryfarawayanditwasnotimportanttoJoanatall.()61.Joanfeltsorrythateveningbecause______________.A.therewasn’tadancepartyatthehospitalB.shedidn’tlikeherworkC.shecouldn’tlookafterthesickchildren  D.shecouldn’ttakepartinthebigdance()62.PoorDickey__________________.A.wasaboyoftwelve                  B.hadaseriousillnessC.coulddanceverywell D.gaveJoanabigcake()63.Dickeywaslovelybecause______________.A.hewasasickboy      B.hecoulddanceverywellC.heoftenthoughtaboutotherpeopleinsteadofhimselfD.hepreparedsomemoneyforJoan()64.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?A.Dickeycouldn’twalk.B.Dickeyknewnothingaboutthedance.C.Dickeycouldonlymovehishands.D.DickeygreetedJoanwhenshecame.()65.Joandidn’ttakepartinthedanceparty,butshe___________.A.gotsomemoneyB.dancedwithDickyC.gaveDickyasmallcakeD.washappyatlast第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。使短文意思连贯完整。（共5小题，每小题1分）ETheworldisaninterestingplace.Differentpeoplelikedifferentthings.Somepeoplelikelisteningtomusic.Somepeopledon’t.66Manypeoplelikesports,butnotallthemlikethesamesport.Chinesepeopleliketabletennis.Americanpeoplelikebasketball.67Insomecountries,cricketisaverypopularsport,whileinothercountriesitisnotpopularatall.68Somepeoplelikemeat.Somepeoplelikehamburgersorbread.Otherspreferriceandvegetables.Mostpeoplehavetheircolors.69Somepeoplelikeredandyellow.Otherspreferwhiteandblack.Manypeopleliketraveling.Differentpeoplelikedifferentplaces.Somepeopleliketogotothecities,becausetheylikeshopping.70Whatdoyoulike?Doyouhaveanyideas?A.Theydon’tlikemusicatall.B.Butnoteveryonelikesthesamecolor.C.SoccerisafavoritesportinEngland.D.Differentpeoplelikedifferentfoods.E.Someotherpeopleenjoybeautifulplaceslikeseas.V.情景交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）71.你想知道Mike明天计划去做什么，可以这样问:,Mike? 72.朋友弄坏了你的笔向你道歉，你回答“不要紧”可以这样说：73.听到同学的父亲生病了，你可以这样说：74.朋友邀请你去看电影，你想知道见面的时间。可以这样问：75.看到对方在太阳底下看书，你可以对他说：VI.看图写话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）密封线（密封线内不得答题）……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………76.kite,tomorrow77.begoodat78.policeman,growup79.buy,yesterday80.should,beforemealsVII.短文填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）MichaelwasborninAmerica.HelovesChinaverymuchandvisitedmany81.________(place)ofinterestinChina.“IbegantostudyChinesesevenyearsago.”saidMichael.HefoundChinawasinterestingafterheread82________articleaboutChina.In2019,MichaelvisitedChinaforthe83________(one)time.HewenttoLijiang,Yunnanandstayed84________thecountryside.HestudiedChineseandlearnedhowtodofarmworkthere.Inthe85.________[ˈsʌmə]of2021,MichaelcametoChinaagain.Thistime,hehadatripbytrain.“Onthattrip,Ihadnoenoughfoodtoeatandwaterto86_______.Thenamannexttome87._______(give)meanapple.Itmademy88________[hɑːt]feelwarm,”saidMichael.Later,MichaelvisitedmanyotherChinesecities,likeBeijing,ShanghaiandChengdu.Healsostartedto89________[tiːtʃ]studentstospeakChineseafterschool.Wouldyoumind90_________(mske)friendswithhim?VIII.书面表达。（满分15分）91.“足球进校园”已成为一个热门的话题。请你以足球迷的身份，根据以下要点提示，为学校开展足球活动做宣传。内容要点：1足球历史悠久，世界上最流行的运动之一。2.足球强身健体，学习团队精神。3.你踢足球的时间地点等。4.你的愿望。可以适当发挥，不少于70词。参考词汇：longhistory,popular,keephealthy,teamwork,afterschool,player,growup, 八年级英语听力材料第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（句子读两遍）1.Jacksonwantstobeadoctorinthefuture.2.It’sunhealthytoeattoomuchicecream.3.Aplayerfelldownontheplayground.4.Heavysmokersusuallyhaveabadcough.5.Youshouldn’tfightwithyourclassmate.第二节听对话。听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。6.W:Whenandwheredoyouoftendosports?M:everyeveningintheparknearmyhome.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。7.W:WhenareyougoingtoFrance,Maggie?M:TomorrowmorningandIwillflytherewithmyfriends.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。8.W:Mom,IwanttobuysomeChristmascardsformyteachers.Theyhelpmealot.M:Whynotmakesomecardsbyyourself,Mark?Itwillbemuchmoreinteresting.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。9.W:Hi,Jim!Whatareyoureading?M:I’mreadinganarticleaboutdrinking.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。W:Hi,Tom!Ourschoolwillholdasportsmeetnextweek.Doyouknow?M:Yes,wouldyouliketotakepartinit?W:Sure,I’mgoingtotakepartinthebasketballgame.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。W:Hello,Steven.Youdon’tlookwell.What’sthematter?M:I’mfeelingterrible.Ihaveacoldandacough.W:I’msorrytohearthat.You’dbettertakesomemedicine.M:OK,Iwill.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。W:Jack,it’sSundaytoday.Howaboutgoingswimmingthisafternoon?M:Well,Ipreferstayingathomeandwatchingamovie.It’stoohotoutside.W:You’reright.Whatmoviewouldyouliketosee?M:Hi!Mom.It’sagreatmovie.Youshouldwatchitwithme.W:Great!Iwill.第三节听短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）I’mMary.Ilikesportsverymuch.Ispendhalfanhourplayingtenniseveryday.Manyofmyclassmateslikedoingexercise.Tinaenjoysrunning.Shegoesrunningfourtimesaweek.Sallylikescycling.ShegoescyclingeveryMondayandWednesday.Mikeenjoysplayingfootball.Heplaysfootballeveryweekend.Peterlikesswimming.Heswimstwiceaweek. 八年级英语参考答案听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1.C2.A3.C4.C5.A6.B7.A8.B9.B10.C11.A12.B13.C14.C15.A16.tennis17.four/418.Wednesday19.football20.twiceII.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21.A22.C23.B24.C25.C26.C27.A28.C.29.B30.B31.C32.A33.B34.B35.AIII.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）36.B37.C38.B39.A40.B41.B42.A43.C44.A45.BIV.阅读理解（共两节，25小题，满分45分）46.B47.C48.A49.C50.A51.B52.A53.C54.B55.D56.B57.D58.B59.C60.A61.D62.B63.C64.B65.D66.A67.C68.D69.B70.EV.情景交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）71.Whatareyougoingtodo?72.It’snothing./Nevermind.73.I’msorrytohearthat.74.Whenshallwemeet?75.Youshouldn’treadinthesun.VI.看图写话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）76.Sheisgoingto/willflyakitetomorrow.77.Sheisgoodatswimming.78.Hewants/wouldlike/isgoingtobeapolicemanwhenhegrowsup.79.Iboughta(new)bikeyesterday.80.Weshouldwash(our)handsbeforemeals.VII.短文填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）81.places82.an83.first84.in85.summer86.drink87.gave88.heart89.teach90.makingVIII.书面表达。（满分15分）Footballhasalonghistory.It’sverypopularintheworld.Playingfootballcankeepushealthyandwecanlearnteamworkfromit.Manystudentslikeplayingfootballinmyschool.Ilikeplayingfootballverymuch.Ioftenplayfootballafterschoolwithmyclassmates.It’sgoodforourhealth.IwanttobeafootballplayerwhenIgrowup.IwilldoexerciseeverydayandIhopemorestudentswilllikethispopulargame.