高中英语2025届高考词汇讲解系列(释义 例句)(J部 K部 L部)
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高考英语词汇讲解J部1.jeans/dʒiːnz/[释义]Casualtrousersmadeofdenim.[例句]Shepairedherjeanswithastylishblouse.她将牛仔裤搭配了一件时尚的上衣。2.job/dʒɒb/[释义]Apaidpositionofregularemployment.[例句]Heloveshisjobbecauseitallowshimtohelpothers.他热爱他的工作,因为可以帮助他人。3.jog/dʒɒɡ/[释义]Torunatasteady,gentlepaceforexercise.[例句]Shegoesforajogeverymorningtostayhealthy.她每天早晨慢跑以保持健康。4.join/dʒɔɪn/[释义]Toconnectorbecomeamemberofagroup.[例句]Theydecidedtojointheenvironmentalclubatschool.他们决定加入学校的环保俱乐部。5.joint/dʒɔɪnt/[释义](1)Apointwheretwopartsareconnected.(2)Sharedbytwoormorepeople.[例句]Thejointeffortoftheteamledtosuccess.团队的共同努力带来了成功。6.joke/dʒəʊk/[释义]Somethingsaidordonetoprovokelaughter.[例句]Hetoldafunnyjoketolightenthemood.他讲了一个有趣的笑话来活跃气氛。7.journal/ˈdʒɜːnəl/[释义]Adailyrecordofnewsorevents;ascholarlypublication.[例句]Shekeepsajournaltoreflectonherdailyexperiences.她写日记来反思日常经历。8.journalist/ˈdʒɜːnəlɪst/[释义]Apersonwhowritesfornewspapers,magazines,ornewswebsites.[例句]Thejournalistinterviewedthemayoraboutthenewpolicy.记者就新政策采访了市长。9.journey/ˈdʒɜːni/[释义]Anactoftravelingfromoneplacetoanother.[例句]Lifeisajourneyfulloflearningandgrowth.人生是一段充满学习和成长的旅程。10.joy/dʒɔɪ/[释义]Afeelingofgreatpleasureandhappiness.[例句]Thechildren’slaughterbroughtjoytoeveryone.孩子们的笑声给大家带来了欢乐。11.judge/dʒʌdʒ/[释义](1)Apublicofficialappointedtodecidecasesinacourtoflaw.(2)Toformanopinionaboutsomeoneorsomething.[例句]Don’tjudgeotherswithoutunderstandingtheirsituation.在不了解情况时,不要评判他人。12.juice/dʒuːs/[释义]Theliquidextractedfromfruitsorvegetables.14
[例句]Shedrankaglassoforangejuiceforbreakfast.她早餐喝了一杯橙汁。13.July/dʒʊˈlaɪ/[释义]Theseventhmonthoftheyear.[例句]ManypeoplegoonvacationinJuly.许多人在七月去度假。14.jump/dʒʌmp/[释义]Topushoneselfoffthegroundusingthelegs.[例句]Theathletecanjumpovertwometershigh.这位运动员能跳过两米高。15.June/dʒuːn/[释义]Thesixthmonthoftheyear.[例句]SummerbeginsinJuneinthenorthernhemisphere.北半球的夏天从六月开始。16.jungle/ˈdʒʌŋɡl/[释义]Adense,tropicalforestwithabundantwildlife.[例句]TheAmazonjungleishometocountlessspecies.亚马逊丛林是无数物种的家园。17.junior/ˈdʒuːniər/[释义](1)Apersonyoungeroroflowerrank.(2)Astudentinthethirdyearofhighschoolorcollege.[例句]Shementorsjunioremployeesathercompany.她在公司指导初级员工。18.just/dʒʌst/[释义](1)Basedonfairnessorreason.(2)Exactlyoralmostexactly.[例句]Justbepatient,andthingswillimprove.只要耐心,事情就会好转。19.justice/ˈdʒʌstɪs/[释义]Fairnessinthewaypeoplearetreated.[例句]Thelawyerfoughtforjusticeforhisclient.律师为他的当事人争取正义。0.justify/ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪ/[释义]Toshoworprovetoberightorreasonable.[例句]Hardworkjustifiessuccess.努力证明了成功是合理的。20.jacket/ˈdʒækɪt/[释义]Ashortcoat,typicallyextendingtothewaistorhips.[例句]Sheworeawarmjackettoprotectherselffromthecoldwind.她穿了一件暖和的夹克来抵御寒风。21.jam/dʒæm/[释义](1)Asweetspreadmadefromfruitandsugar.(2)Asituationwherethingsarestuckorcrowded.[例句]Shespreadstrawberryjamonhertoastforbreakfast.她在吐司上涂了草莓果酱当早餐。22.January/ˈdʒænjuəri/[释义]Thefirstmonthoftheyear.[例句]ManypeoplemakeNewYear’sresolutionsinJanuary.许多人在一月制定新年计划。23.Japan/dʒəˈpæn/[释义]AnislandcountryinEastAsia.[例句]Japanisfamousforitscherryblossomsandadvancedtechnology.日本以樱花和先进技术闻名。24.Japanese/ˌdʒæpəˈniːz/[释义]RelatingtoJapan,itspeople,oritslanguage.14
[例句]SheislearningJapanesetocommunicatewithherfriendsinTokyo.她正在学习日语,以便与东京的朋友交流。25.jaw/dʒɔː/[释义]Thebonystructureformingtheframeworkofthemouth.[例句]Heclenchedhisjawindetermination.他咬紧牙关,下定决心。26.jazz/dʒæz/[释义]Agenreofmusiccharacterizedbyimprovisationandsyncopation.[例句]Theyenjoyedlisteningtolivejazzatthecafé.他们喜欢在咖啡馆听现场爵士乐。K部1.kangaroo/ˌkæŋɡəˈruː/[释义]AlargeAustralianmarsupialwithstronghindlegs.[例句]Thekangaroohoppedacrossthefield.袋鼠跳跃着穿过田野。2.keep/kiːp/[释义](1)Toretainpossessionof.(2)Tocontinueinaspecifiedcondition.[例句]Keeptrying,andyouwillsucceed.继续努力,你就会成功。3.kettle/ˈketl/[释义]Acontainerwithalidandhandle,usedforboilingwater.[例句]Sheboiledwaterinthekettlefortea.她用水壶烧水泡茶。4.key/kiː/[释义](1)Asmallmetalinstrumentforunlockingdoors.(2)Ofcrucialimportance.[例句]Communicationisthekeytoastrongrelationship.沟通是维系牢固关系的关键。5.keyboard/ˈkiːbɔːd/[释义]Apanelofkeysusedtooperateacomputerormusicalinstrument.[例句]Heplaysthepianoandthecomputerkeyboardskillfully.他钢琴和电脑键盘都弹得很熟练。6.kick/kɪk/[释义]Tostrikeorpropelsomethingwiththefoot.[例句]Thesoccerplayerkickedtheballintothegoal.足球运动员将球踢进了球门。7.kid/kɪd/[释义](1)Achild.(2)Tojokeortease.[例句]Thekidsplayedhappilyinthepark.孩子们在公园里开心地玩耍。8.kill/kɪl/[释义]Tocausethedeathofalivingorganism.[例句]Pollutioncankillmarinelife.污染会杀死海洋生物。9.kilo(kilogramme,kilogram)/ˈkiːləʊ/[释义]Aunitofmassequalto1,000grams.[例句]Sheboughtakiloofapplesatthemarket.她在市场买了一公斤苹果。10.kilometre(kilometer)/ˈkɪləmiːtər/[释义]Ametricunitoflengthequalto1,000meters.[例句]Theywalkedfivekilometresalongthebeach.他们沿着海滩走了五公里。11.kind/kaɪnd/14
[释义](1)Acategoryortype.(2)Showinggenerosityorgentleness.[例句]Sheisalwayskindtoanimals.她对动物总是很友善。12.kindergarten/ˈkɪndəɡɑːtn/[释义]Aschoolforyoungchildren.[例句]Thekindergartenteacherreadstoriestothechildren.幼儿园老师给孩子们讲故事。13.king/kɪŋ/[释义]Themalerulerofanindependentstate.[例句]Thekingruledhiskingdomwithwisdom.国王以智慧统治他的王国。14.kingdom/ˈkɪŋdəm/[释义]Acountryorterritoryruledbyakingorqueen.[例句]TheUnitedKingdomincludesEngland,Scotland,Wales,andNorthernIreland.联合王国包括英格兰、苏格兰、威尔士和北爱尔兰。15.kiss/kɪs/[释义]Totouchwiththelipsasasignofloveorgreeting.[例句]Shegavehermotherakissbeforeleaving.她离开前吻了妈妈一下。16.kit/kɪt/[释义]Asetoftoolsorequipmentforaspecificpurpose.[例句]Hepackedafirst-aidkitforthecampingtrip.他为露营旅行准备了一个急救包。17.kitchen/ˈkɪtʃɪn/[释义]Aroomwherefoodispreparedandcooked.[例句]Theyrenovatedtheirkitchentomakeitmorefunctional.他们翻新了厨房,使其更实用。18.kite/kaɪt/[释义]Alightframecoveredwithpaperorcloth,flowninthewind.[例句]Thechildrenflewacolorfulkiteatthebeach.孩子们在海边放了一只五彩缤纷的风筝。19.knee/niː/[释义]Thejointbetweenthethighandthelowerleg.[例句]Hefellandscrapedhisknee.他摔倒了,擦伤了膝盖。20.knife/naɪf/[释义]Acuttinginstrumentwithasharpblade.[例句]Sheusedaknifetochopvegetablesforthesoup.她用刀切蔬菜做汤。21.knock/nɒk/[释义](1)(v.)Tostrikeasurfacenoisilytoattractattention.(2)(n.)Thesoundofknocking.[例句]Pleaseknockonthedoorbeforeentering.进门前请先敲门。22.know/nəʊ/[释义](1)Tohaveknowledgeorawarenessofsomething.(2)Tobefamiliarwithapersonorplace.[例句]Iknowhowhardyou’veworkedforthisexam.我知道你为这次考试付出了多少努力。23.knowledge/ˈnɒlɪdʒ/[释义](1)Information,understanding,orskillsgainedthroughexperienceor14
education.(2)Awarenessofafactorsituation.[例句]Sharingknowledgehelpsothersgrow.分享知识能帮助他人成长。L部1.lamp/læmp/[释义]Adevicethatproduceslight(e.g.,tablelamp,streetlamp).[例句]Sheturnedonthelamptoreadherbook.她打开台灯看书。2.land/lænd/[释义](1)(n.)ThesolidpartofEarth’ssurface.(2)(v.)Tocometorestontheground(e.g.,airplane).[例句]Farmerscultivatethelandtogrowcrops.农民耕种土地以种植作物。3.landscape/ˈlændskeɪp/[释义](1)(n.)Thevisiblefeaturesofanareaofland.(2)(v.)Toredesignanoutdoorarea.[例句]Themountainlandscapetookourbreathaway.山区的风景让我们惊叹不已。4.language/ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ/[释义]Asystemofcommunication(spoken,written,orsigned).[例句]Learninganewlanguageopensdoorstoothercultures.学习一门新语言能打开其他文化的大门。5.lantern/ˈlæntən/[释义]Aportablelightsource(oftenwithaprotectivecase).[例句]Theyhungpaperlanternsforthefestival.他们为节日挂起了纸灯笼。6.lap/læp/[释义](1)Theflatareaformedbythethighswhensitting.(2)Onecircuitaroundaracetrack.[例句]Thecatcurleduponherlap.猫蜷缩在她的大腿上。7.laptop/ˈlæptɒp/[释义]Aportablecomputer.[例句]Hetypedhisessayonhislaptop.他用笔记本电脑打论文。8.large/lɑːdʒ/[释义]Biginsizeorquantity.[例句]Alargeaudienceattendedthecharityconcert.大批观众参加了慈善音乐会。9.last/lɑːst/[释义](1)(adj.)Comingafterallothersintimeororder.(2)(v.)Tocontinueforaperiodoftime.[例句]Shewasthelastpersontoleavetheroom.她是最后一个离开房间的人。10.late/leɪt/[释义]14
(1)(adj.)Aftertheexpectedorusualtime.(2)(adv.)Neartheendofaperiod.[例句]It’snevertoolatetostartpursuingyourdreams.追逐梦想,何时都不算晚。11.later/ˈleɪtər/[释义]Atatimeinthefuture.[例句]Seeyoulater!Keepsmiling!待会儿见!保持微笑!12.laugh/lɑːf/[释义](1)(v.)Tomakesoundsshowingamusement.(2)(n.)Theactoflaughing.[例句]Agoodlaughcanrelievestress.开怀大笑能缓解压力。13.launch/lɔːntʃ/[释义](1)(v.)Tostartorintroducesomethingnew(e.g.,product,rocket).(2)(n.)Theactoflaunching.[例句]Thecompanywilllaunchanewappnextmonth.该公司下月将推出一款新应用。14.law/lɔː/[释义]Asystemofrulescreatedbyagovernment.[例句]Respectingthelawensuresafairsociety.遵守法律能保障社会公平。15.lawyer/ˈlɔːjər/[释义]Aprofessionalwhopracticeslaw.[例句]Thelawyerdefendedherclientwithpassion.这位律师充满激情地为客户辩护。16.lay/leɪ/[释义](1)(v.)Toputsomethingdowngently.(2)(adj.)Nottrainedinaprofession(e.g.,layperson).[例句]Shelaythebabyinthecrib.她把婴儿轻轻放在婴儿床上。17.lazy/ˈleɪzi/[释义]Unwillingtoworkoruseenergy.[例句]Don’tbelazy—smalleffortsleadtobigresults!别懒惰,小小努力也能成就大事!18.lead/liːd/[释义](1)(v.)Toguideordirect.(2)(n.)Apositionaheadofothers.[例句]Kindnesscanleadtopositivechange.善意能引领积极的改变。19.leader/ˈliːdər/[释义]Apersonwholeadsorinfluencesothers.[例句]Atrueleaderinspiresothersthroughactions.真正的领导者以身作则激励他人。20.leadership/ˈliːdərʃɪp/[释义]Theabilitytoguideorinfluenceothers.[例句]Herleadershiptransformedtheteam’sperformance.14
她的领导力改变了团队的表現。21.leaf/liːf/[释义]Aflat,greenpartofaplant.[例句]Theautumnleavesturnedgoldenandred.秋天的树叶变成了金色和红色。22.league/liːɡ/[释义](1)Agroupofteamscompetingagainsteachother.(2)Aunitofdistance(≈3miles).[例句]Hejoinedalocalsoccerleague.他加入了当地的足球联赛。23.leak/liːk/[释义](1)(v.)Toaccidentallyletliquid/gasescape.(2)(n.)Aholeorcrackcausingleakage.[例句]Fixtheleaktosavewater.修补漏洞以节约用水。24.learn/lɜːn/[释义]Togainknowledgeorskillthroughstudyorexperience.[例句]Welearnfrombothsuccessesandfailures.我们从成功和失败中学习。25.least/liːst/[释义]Smallestinamountordegree.[例句]Eventheleasteffortcountstowardyourgoal.哪怕最微小的努力也助于实现目标。26.leather/ˈleðər/[释义]Materialmadefromanimalskin(usedforshoes,bags,etc.).[例句]Herleatherjacketlastedforyears.她的皮夹克穿了好多年。27.leave/liːv/[释义](1)(v.)Togoawayfromaplace.(2)(n.)Permissiontobeabsent(e.g.,sickleave).[例句]Leavenegativitybehindandfocusongrowth.把消极情绪抛在脑后,专注成长。28.lecture/ˈlektʃər/[释义](1)(n.)Aneducationaltalk.(2)(v.)Togivealecture.[例句]Theprofessor’slectureonclimatechangewaseye-opening.教授关于气候变化的讲座令人大开眼界。29.left/left/[释义](1)(adj./adv.)Oppositeofright.(2)(n.)Theleftside.[例句]Turnleftatthetrafficlight.在红绿灯处左转。30.leg/leɡ/[释义](1)Alimbusedforstandingandwalking.(2)Astageofajourneyorcompetition.[例句]Hebrokehislegbutstayedoptimistic.他摔断了腿,但仍保持乐观。14
31.legal/ˈliːɡl/[释义]Relatedtoorpermittedbylaw.[例句]It’simportanttoknowyourlegalrights.了解自己的合法权利很重要。32.leisure/ˈleʒər/[释义]Freetimeforrelaxationorhobbies.[例句]Useyourleisuretimetoexplorenewinterests.利用闲暇时间探索新兴趣。33.lemon/ˈlemən/[释义]Ayellowcitrusfruitwithsourjuice.[例句]Sheaddedlemontoherteaforflavor.她在茶里加了柠檬调味。34.lend/lend/[释义]Togivesomethingtemporarily(expectingreturn).[例句]Canyoulendmeyournotesfortheexam?你能把笔记借我复习考试吗?35.length/leŋθ/[释义]Themeasurementofsomethingfromendtoend.[例句]Thelengthofthemarathonis42kilometers.马拉松的长度是42公里。36.less/les/[释义]Asmalleramountordegree.[例句]Lesscomplaining,moreaction!少抱怨,多行动!37.lesson/ˈlesn/[释义](1)Aperiodoflearning.(2)Knowledgegainedfromexperience.[例句]Everyfailureteachesavaluablelesson.每次失败都教会我们宝贵的一课。38.let/let/[释义]Toalloworpermit.[例句]Letyourcreativityshineinyourwork.让你的创造力在工作中闪耀。39.letter/ˈletər/[释义](1)Awrittenorprintedmessage.(2)Acharacterofthealphabet.[例句]Shewroteaheartfeltlettertoherbestfriend.她给挚友写了一封真挚的信。40.level/ˈlevl/[释义](1)(n.)Apositionorstage(e.g.,skilllevel).(2)(adj.)Flatoreven.[例句]PracticewillraiseyourEnglishlevel.练习会提升你的英语水平。41.liberation/ˌlɪbəˈreɪʃn/[释义]Theactoffreeingsomeoneorsomethingfromcontroloroppression.[例句]Theliberationofthecountrybroughthopetoitspeople.国家的解放给人民带来了希望。42.liberty/ˈlɪbərti/14
[释义]Thestateofbeingfreewithinsocietyfromoppressiverestrictions.[例句]Freedomofspeechisafundamentalliberty.言论自由是一项基本自由。43.librarian/laɪˈbrɛəriən/[释义]Apersonwhoworksinalibrary,helpingpeoplefindbooksandinformation.[例句]Thelibrarianrecommendedagreatnovelforme.图书管理员给我推荐了一本很棒的小说。44.library/ˈlaɪbrəri/[释义]Aplacewherebooks,magazines,andothermaterialsareavailableforreadingorborrowing.[例句]Shespendsherweekendsreadingatthelibrary.她周末在图书馆看书。45.license/ˈlaɪsns/[释义]Anofficialdocumentthatgivespermissiontodo,use,orownsomething.[例句]Youneedadriver’slicensetooperateacar.开车需要有驾驶执照。46.lie/laɪ/[释义](1)(v.)Tosaysomethinguntrueintentionally.(2)(n.)Afalsestatement.[例句]Honestyisalwaysbetterthantellingalie.诚实总比撒谎好。47.life/laɪf/[释义]Theexistenceofanindividualhumanbeingoranimal.[例句]Everymomentoflifeisprecious.生命的每一刻都很珍贵。48.lift/lɪft/[释义](1)(v.)Toraisesomethingtoahigherposition.(2)(n.)Arideinsomeoneelse’svehicle.[例句]Canyouhelpmeliftthisheavybox?你能帮我抬一下这个重箱子吗?49.light/laɪt/[释义](1)(n.)Thenaturalagentthatmakesthingsvisible.(2)(adj.)Notheavy;gentle.[例句]Thelightofthesungivesusenergy.太阳的光给我们能量。50.like/laɪk/[释义](1)(v.)Toenjoyorapproveofsomething.(2)(prep.)Similarto.[例句]Iliketoreadbooksinmyfreetime.我空闲时喜欢看书。51.likely/ˈlaɪkli/[释义]Probableorexpectedtohappen.[例句]It’slikelytoraintomorrow,sobringanumbrella.明天很可能下雨,所以带把伞。14
52.limit/ˈlɪmɪt/[释义](1)(n.)Apointbeyondwhichsomethingcannotpass.(2)(v.)Torestrictsomething.[例句]There’saspeedlimitonthisroad.这条路上有速度限制。53.limited/ˈlɪmɪtɪd/[释义]Restrictedinsize,amount,orextent.[例句]Wehavealimitedamountoftimetofinishtheproject.我们完成项目的时间有限。54.line/laɪn/[释义](1)(n.)Along,narrowmarkorband.(2)(v.)Toformaline.[例句]Pleasestandinastraightline.请站成一条直线。55.link/lɪŋk/[释义](1)(n.)Aconnectionbetweentwothings.(2)(v.)Toconnectorjoin.[例句]There’sastronglinkbetweenexerciseandhealth.锻炼和健康之间有很强的联系。56.lion/ˈlaɪən/[释义]Alargewildcatknownasthe"kingofthejungle."[例句]Thelionroaredloudlyinthezoo.动物园里的狮子大声吼叫。57.liquid/ˈlɪkwɪd/[释义]Asubstancethatflowsfreelybutisofconstantvolume,likewater.[例句]Wateristhemostessentialliquidforlife.水是生命最重要的液体。58.list/lɪst/[释义](1)(n.)Aseriesofitemswrittenorprintedtogether.(2)(v.)Tomakealist.[例句]Makealistofthingsyouneedtobuy.把要买的东西列个清单。59.listen/ˈlɪsn/[释义]Togiveattentionwiththeear;beattentivetosounds.[例句]Listencarefullytotheteacher’sinstructions.认真听老师的指示。60.literally/ˈlɪtərəli/[释义]Inaliteralmanner;exactly.[例句]Iwasliterallyfrozenafterstayingoutsideinthesnow.在雪地里待了一会儿后,我简直冻僵了。61.literary/ˈlɪtərəri/[释义]Concerningthewriting,study,orcontentofliterature.[例句]Shehasadeepinterestinliteraryworks.她对文学作品有浓厚的兴趣。14
62.literature/ˈlɪtrətʃər/[释义]Writtenworks,especiallythoseconsideredofsuperiororlastingartisticmerit.[例句]EnglishliteratureincludesworksbyShakespeareandDickens.英国文学包括莎士比亚和狄更斯的作品。63.litter/ˈlɪtər/[释义](1)(n.)Trashleftinanopenorpublicplace.(2)(v.)Toscattertrash.[例句]Don’tlitter;keeptheparkclean.不要乱扔垃圾,保持公园清洁。64.little/ˈlɪtl/[释义](1)(adj.)Smallinsize,amount,ordegree.(2)(adv.)Toasmallextent.[例句]Alittlekindnessgoesalongway.一点点的善意也能走得很远。65.live/lɪv/[释义](1)(v.)Tobealive;reside.(2)(adj.)Notrecorded;happeninginreal-time.[例句]Weliveinabeautifulworld.我们生活在一个美丽的世界里。66.lively/ˈlaɪvli/[释义]Fulloflifeandenergy;activeandoutgoing.[例句]Thepartywaslivelywithmusicanddancing.派对因音乐和舞蹈而充满活力。67.living/ˈlɪvɪŋ/[释义](1)(adj.)Alive;notdead.(2)(n.)Thewayapersonlives.[例句]Sheearnsagoodlivingasadoctor.她当医生,生活得很好。68.load/loʊd/[释义](1)(n.)Aheavyorbulkythingbeingcarried.(2)(v.)Toputaloadonsomething.[例句]Thetruckcarriedaheavyloadofbricks.卡车载着一车沉重的砖块。69.loan/loʊn/[释义](1)(n.)Somethingborrowed,especiallymoney.(2)(v.)Tolend.[例句]Shetookoutaloantobuyahouse.她贷款买了房子。70.local/ˈloʊkl/[释义]Belongingtooroccurringinaparticulararea.[例句]Wesupportlocalbusinessesinourcommunity.14
我们支持社区的本地企业。71.location/loʊˈkeɪʃn/[释义]Aparticularplaceorposition.[例句]Thelocationofthenewschoolisperfect.新学校的位置很理想。72.lock/lɒk/[释义](1)(n.)Adeviceforsecuringadoor,lid,etc.(2)(v.)Tofastenwithalock.[例句]Don’tforgettolockthedoorwhenyouleave.离开时别忘了锁门。73.log/lɒɡ/[释义](1)(n.)Apartofatreetrunk;arecordofevents.(2)(v.)Toenterinalog.[例句]Thecaptainkeptalogoftheship’sjourney.船长记录了船只航行的日志。74.logical/ˈlɒdʒɪkl/[释义]Accordingtotherulesoflogic;reasonable.[例句]Hisargumentwasclearandlogical.他的论点清晰且合乎逻辑。75.London/ˈlʌndən/[释义]ThecapitalcityofEnglandandtheUnitedKingdom.[例句]Londonisfamousforitshistoryandculture.伦敦以其历史和文化闻名。76.lonely/ˈloʊnli/[释义]Sadbecauseonehasnofriendsorcompany.[例句]Shefeltlonelyaftermovingtoanewcity.搬到一个新城市后,她感到孤独。77.long/lɒŋ/[释义](1)(adj.)Measuringagreatdistancefromendtoend.(2)(adv.)Foralongtime.[例句]Thelongjourneywasworthit.漫长的旅程是值得的。78.look/lʊk/[释义](1)(v.)Todirectone’sgazetowardsomething.(2)(n.)Anactoflooking;appearance.[例句]Lookbothwaysbeforecrossingthestreet.过马路前要看两边。79.loose/luːs/[释义](1)(adj.)Notfirmlyortightlyfixedinplace.(2)(v.)Torelease.[例句]Thescrewisloose;itneedstightening.螺丝松了,需要拧紧。80.lose/luːz/14
[释义]Tobedeprivedoforceasetohavesomething.[例句]Don’tlosehope;keeptrying.不要失去希望,继续努力。81.loss/lɒs/[释义]Thefactorprocessoflosingsomethingorsomeone.[例句]Thelossofalovedoneishardtobear.失去所爱之人是难以承受的损失。82.lot/lɒt/[释义](1)(n.)Alargenumberoramount.(2)(adv.)Verymuch.[例句]Shehasalotoffriendsatschool.她在学校有很多朋友。83.loud/laʊd/[释义]Producingorcapableofproducingmuchnoise.[例句]Themusicwastooloudattheparty.派对上的音乐太吵了。84.love/lʌv/[释义](1)(n.)Anintensefeelingofdeepaffection.(2)(v.)Tofeeldeepaffectionforsomeone.[例句]Lovemakestheworldabetterplace.爱让世界更美好。85.lovely/ˈlʌvli/[释义]Exquisitelybeautifulordelightful.[例句]Sheworealovelydresstotheparty.她穿了一件漂亮的裙子去参加派对。86.low/loʊ/[释义](1)(adj.)Oflessthanaverageheightordepth.(2)(adv.)Inorintoalowposition.[例句]Theairplaneflewlowoverthecity.飞机低空飞过城市。87.lower/ˈloʊər/[释义](1)(adj.)Belowanotherinposition.(2)(v.)Toreduceinheightoramount.[例句]Sheloweredhervoicetoawhisper.她把声音降低到耳语。88.luck/lʌk/[释义]Successorfailureapparentlybroughtbychance.[例句]Goodluckonyourexamtomorrow!祝你明天考试好运!89.lucky/ˈlʌki/[释义]Having,bringing,orresultingfromgoodluck.[例句]Shefeltluckytohavesuchsupportivefriends.她觉得自己很幸运,有这么支持她的朋友。1600.lunar/ˈluːnər/14
[释义]Of,determinedby,orresemblingthemoon.[例句]ThelunarNewYeariscelebratedinmanyAsiancountries.农历新年在许多亚洲国家庆祝。90.lab(laboratory)/læb/(or/ləˈbɒrətəri/forfullform)[释义]Aplaceequippedforscientificexperimentsorresearch.[例句]Thestudentsconductedexperimentsinthechemistrylab.学生们在化学实验室里做实验。91.label/ˈleɪbl/[释义](1)(n.)Asmallpieceofpaperormaterialgivinginformationaboutanobject.(2)(v.)Toattachalabeltosomething.[例句]Alwayscheckthelabelforingredientsbeforebuyingfood.购买食品前务必查看标签上的成分。92.labour(labor)/ˈleɪbər/[释义](1)Physicalormentalwork.(2)Theprocessofchildbirth.[例句]Hardlabourbuildscharacterandresilience.艰苦的劳动能塑造品格和韧性。93.lack/læk/[释义](1)(n.)Thestateofbeingwithoutsomething.(2)(v.)Tobewithoutordeficientinsomething.[例句]Alackofsleepaffectsyourconcentration.缺乏睡眠会影响注意力。94.lady/ˈleɪdi/[释义]Apolitetermforawoman.[例句]Theladydonatedbookstothelocallibrary.这位女士向当地图书馆捐赠了书籍。95.lake/leɪk/[释义]Alargebodyofwatersurroundedbyland.[例句]Theywentcanoeingontheserenelake.他们在宁静的湖上划独木舟。96.lamb/læm/[释义](1)Ayoungsheep.(2)Themeatfromayoungsheep.[例句]Thelambgrazedpeacefullyinthemeadow.小羊在草地上安静地吃草。14
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