高中英语2025届高考词汇讲解系列（释义 例句）（N部，共71个）

高考英语词汇讲解N部1.nationality/ˌnæʃəˈnæləti/[释义]Thestatusofbelongingtoaparticularnation.[例句]HernationalityisCanadian,butshegrewupinFrance.她的国籍是加拿大，但她在法国长大。2.native/ˈneɪtɪv/[释义]（1）(Adj.)Belongingtoapersonbybirth.（2）(Noun)Apersonborninaspecifiedplace.[例句]SheisanativespeakerofSpanish.她是西班牙语的母语使用者。3.natural/ˈnætʃrəl/[释义]Existinginorderivedfromnature;notartificial.[例句]Honeyisanaturalsweetener.蜂蜜是一种天然甜味剂。4.nature/ˈneɪtʃər/[释义]（1）Thephysicalworld,includingplants,animals,andlandscapes.（2）Theinherentcharacterofsomething.[例句]Spendingtimeinnaturereducesstress.亲近大自然能缓解压力。5.navy/ˈneɪvi/[释义]（1）Thebranchofanation'sarmedforcesthatconductswarfareatsea.（2）Adarkbluecolor.[例句]Hejoinedthenavytoservehiscountry.他加入海军报效祖国。6.near/nɪər/[释义]Atortoashortdistanceinspaceortime.[例句]Thesupermarketisnearmyhouse.超市离我家很近。7.nearby/ˌnɪərˈbaɪ/[释义]Notfaraway;close.[例句]There’sacafénearbywherewecanmeet.附近有一家咖啡馆，我们可以在那里见面。8.nearly/ˈnɪəli/[释义]Almost;verycloseto.[例句]Shenearlymissedherflight.她差点错过航班。9.neat/niːt/[释义]Tidyandorderly;cleverlysimple.[例句]Hisneathandwritingimpressedtheteacher.他工整的书写让老师印象深刻。10.necessary/ˈnesəsəri/[释义]Requiredtobedone;essential.7,[例句]Sleepisnecessaryforgoodhealth.睡眠对健康是必要的。11.neck/nek/[释义]Thepartofthebodyconnectingtheheadtotheshoulders.[例句]Sheworeascarfaroundherneckinwinter.冬天她围着一条围巾在脖子上。12.need/niːd/[释义]（1）(V.)Torequiresomethingessential.（2）(N.)Asituationrequiringsomething.[例句]Plantsneedsunlighttogrow.植物需要阳光才能生长。13.needle/ˈniːdl/[释义]（1）Athin,pointedpieceofmetalusedforsewing.（2）Athinpointeronacompassorinstrument.[例句]Thedoctorusedaneedletogivethevaccine.医生用针头注射疫苗。14.negative/ˈneɡətɪv/[释义]（1）(Adj.)Expressingdenialoropposition.（2）(N.)Aphotographicimagewithreversedcolors.[例句]Avoidnegativethoughts;focusonthepositive.避免消极想法，关注积极的一面。15.negotiate/nɪˈɡəʊʃieɪt/[释义]Todiscussformallytoreachanagreement.[例句]Thetwocompaniesnegotiatedafairdeal.两家公司协商达成了一项公平协议。16.neighbour(neighbor)/ˈneɪbər/[释义]Apersonlivingnextdoorornearby.[例句]Myneighbourhelpedmecarrythegroceries.我的邻居帮我搬了杂货。17.neighbourhood(neighborhood)/ˈneɪbəhʊd/[释义]Adistrictorcommunitywithinatownorcity.[例句]Ourneighbourhoodisveryfriendlyandsafe.我们的社区非常友好且安全。18.neither/ˈnaɪðər/[释义]Notonenortheotheroftwothings.[例句]Neitheroptionwasperfect,butwechoseone.两个选择都不完美，但我们选了一个。19.nephew/ˈnefjuː/[释义]Thesonofone’sbrotherorsister.[例句]Mynephewlovesplayingsoccer.我的侄子喜欢踢足球。20.nervous/ˈnɜːvəs/[释义]Easilyagitatedoranxious.[例句]Shefeltnervousbeforeherspeech.她在演讲前感到紧张。7,21.nest/nest/[释义]Astructurebuiltbybirdstolayeggs.[例句]Thebirdbuiltanestinthetree.鸟儿在树上筑了一个巢。22.net/net/[释义]（1）(N.)Ameshfabricusedforcatchingthings.（2）(Adj.)Remainingafterdeductions.[例句]Thefishermancasthisnetintothesea.渔夫把渔网撒向大海。23.network/ˈnetwɜːk/[释义]（1）Asystemofinterconnectedpeopleorthings.（2）Agroupofcomputerslinkedtogether.[例句]Sheexpandedherprofessionalnetworkattheconference.她在会议上扩展了自己的职业人脉。24.never/ˈnevər/[释义]Atnotimeinthepastorfuture.[例句]Nevergiveuponyourdreams.永远不要放弃你的梦想。25.nevertheless/ˌnevərðəˈles/[释义]Inspiteofthat;however.[例句]Itwasraining;nevertheless,wewenthiking.下雨了，但尽管如此，我们还是去徒步了。26.new/njuː/[释义]Notexistingbefore;recentlymadeordiscovered.[例句]Sheboughtanewdressfortheparty.她为派对买了一条新裙子。27.news/njuːz/[释义]Newlyreceivedornoteworthyinformation.[例句]Haveyouheardthenewsabouttheelection?你听到选举的新闻了吗？28.newspaper/ˈnjuːzpeɪpər/[释义]Aprintedpublicationcontainingnewsandarticles.[例句]Hereadsthenewspapereverymorning.他每天早上读报纸。29.next/nekst/[释义]Comingimmediatelyafterintimeororder.[例句]Seeyounextweek!下周见！30.nice/naɪs/[释义]Pleasant;agreeable.[例句]Shehasanicesmile.她的笑容很甜美。31.niece/niːs/[释义]Thedaughterofone’sbrotherorsister.[例句]Myniecejuststartedkindergarten.我的侄女刚上幼儿园。7,32.night/naɪt/[释义]Theperiodofdarknessbetweensunsetandsunrise.[例句]Thestarsshinebrightlyatnight.夜晚星星闪闪发光。33.nine/naɪn/[释义]Thenumberbetweeneightandten.[例句]Therearenineplanetsinthesolarsystem.太阳系有九大行星。34.nineteen/ˌnaɪnˈtiːn/[释义]Thenumberbetweeneighteenandtwenty.[例句]Sheturnednineteenlastmonth.她上个月满十九岁。35.ninety/ˈnaɪnti/[释义]Thenumberbetweeneighty-nineandninety-one.[例句]Mygrandmotherisninetyyearsold.我的祖母九十岁了。36.ninth/naɪnθ/[释义]Constitutingnumbernineinasequence.[例句]ThisistheninthtimeI’vecalledyoutoday.这是我今天第九次给你打电话。37.no/nəʊ/[释义]Usedtogiveanegativeresponse.[例句]No,Idon’twantanydessert.不，我不要甜点。38.noble/ˈnəʊbl/[释义]Belongingtoahereditaryaristocracy;virtuous.[例句]Hehadanobleheartandhelpedthepoor.他有一颗高尚的心，帮助穷人。39.nobody/ˈnəʊbədi/[释义]Noperson;noone.[例句]Nobodyknowstheanswertothatquestion.没人知道那个问题的答案。40.nod/nɒd/[释义]Tolowerandraiseone’sheadslightlyasagreetingoragreement.[例句]Shegaveanodofapproval.她点头表示同意。41.noise/nɔɪz/[释义]Asound,especiallyonethatisloudorunpleasant.[例句]Thenoisefromtheconstructionsitewasunbearable.建筑工地的噪音让人难以忍受。42.noisy/ˈnɔɪzi/[释义]Makingalotofnoise.[例句]Theclassroomwastoonoisyforstudying.教室太吵闹，无法学习。43.none/nʌn/[释义]Notany;nopartofsomething.[例句]Noneofthestudentsfailedthetest.没有一个学生考试不及格。7,44.noodle/ˈnuːdl/[释义]Athinstripofpastaorsimilarfood.[例句]Shecookedchickennoodlesfordinner.她晚餐煮了鸡肉面条。45.noon/nuːn/[释义]Twelveo’clockinthedaytime.[例句]Let’smeetatnoonforlunch.我们中午见面吃午饭吧。46.nor/nɔːr/[释义]Usedbeforethesecondorfurtheroftwonegativealternatives.[例句]Sheneithercallednortexted.她既没打电话也没发短信。47.normal/ˈnɔːml/[释义]Conformingtoastandard;usual.[例句]It’snormaltofeelnervousbeforeanexam.考试前感到紧张是正常的。48.north/nɔːθ/[释义]ThedirectiontowardtheNorthPole.[例句]CanadaisnorthoftheUnitedStates.加拿大在美国的北部。49.northern/ˈnɔːðən/[释义]Situatedinortowardthenorth.[例句]Thenorthernlightsareabreathtakingsight.北极光是一种令人惊叹的景象。50.nose/nəʊz/[释义]Thepartofthefaceusedforbreathingandsmelling.[例句]Sherubbedhernosebecauseitwasitchy.她揉了揉鼻子，因为很痒。51.not/nɒt/[释义]Usedtomakeanegativestatement.[例句]Sheisnotcomingtotheparty.她不来参加派对。52.note/nəʊt/[释义]（1）(N.)Abriefrecordoffactsorthoughts.（2）(V.)Tonoticeorpayattention.[例句]Ileftanoteonthefridgeforyou.我在冰箱上给你留了便条。53.notebook/ˈnəʊtbʊk/[释义]Abookforwritingnotes.[例句]Shecarriesanotebooktojotdownideas.她随身带着笔记本记录想法。54.nothing/ˈnʌθɪŋ/[释义]Notanything;nosinglething.[例句]Nothingisimpossibleifyoubelieve.只要相信，没有什么是不可能的。55.notice/ˈnəʊtɪs/[释义]7,（1）(N.)Awrittenorprintedannouncement.（2）(V.)Tobecomeawareof.[例句]Didyounoticethenewpaintingonthewall?你注意到墙上的新画了吗？56.novel/ˈnɒvl/[释义]（1）(N.)Afictionalbook.（2）(Adj.)Neworunusual.[例句]Shewroteanovelaboutspacetravel.她写了一本关于太空旅行的小说。57.novelist/ˈnɒvəlɪst/[释义]Apersonwhowritesnovels.[例句]Thenovelistwonaprizeforherlatestbook.这位小说家因新书获奖。58.November/nəʊˈvembər/[释义]Theeleventhmonthoftheyear.[例句]ThanksgivingiscelebratedinNovemberintheUS.美国的感恩节在十一月庆祝。59.now/naʊ/[释义]Atthepresenttime.[例句]Nowisthebesttimetostartyourproject.现在是开始项目的最佳时机。60.nowadays/ˈnaʊədeɪz/[释义]Inthesetimes;currently.[例句]Nowadays,peoplerelyheavilyontechnology.如今，人们高度依赖科技。61.nowhere/ˈnəʊweər/[释义]Notinortoanyplace.[例句]Thekeyswerenowheretobefound.钥匙到处都找不到。62.nuclear/ˈnjuːkliər/[释义]Relatingtothenucleusofanatomorenergyreleasedbyit.[例句]Nuclearpowerplantsgenerateelectricity.核电站发电。63.number/ˈnʌmbər/[释义]（1）Amathematicalvaluerepresentingaquantity.（2）Anumeralordigit.[例句]What’syourphonenumber?你的电话号码是多少？64.nurse/nɜːs/[释义]（1）(N.)Apersontrainedtocareforthesick.（2）(V.)Totendtosomeone’shealth.[例句]Thenursecheckedthepatient’stemperature.护士检查了病人的体温。65.nut/nʌt/[释义]7,（1）Ahard-shelledfruitorseed(e.g.,almond).（2）(Slang)Aneccentricperson.[例句]Sheaddedchoppednutstothecake.她在蛋糕里加了切碎的坚果。66.nutrition/njuˈtrɪʃn/[释义]Theprocessofprovidingorobtainingfoodforhealth.[例句]Abalanceddietiskeytogoodnutrition.均衡饮食是良好营养的关键。67.nail/neɪl/[释义]（1）(n.)Asmallmetalspikeusedtojointhingstogether.（2）(v.)Tofastenwithnails.[例句]Hehammeredanailintothewalltohangthepicture.他把钉子钉进墙里挂画。68.name/neɪm/[释义]（1）(n.)Awordorsetofwordsbywhichapersonorthingisknown.（2）(v.)Togiveanameto.[例句]What’syourname?你叫什么名字？69.narrow/ˈnærəʊ/[释义]（1）(adj.)Ofsmallwidthincomparisontolength.（2）(v.)Toreduceinwidth.[例句]Thepathwastoonarrowforthecar.这条路对汽车来说太窄了。70.nation/ˈneɪʃn/[释义]Alargebodyofpeopleunitedbycommondescent,history,orculture.[例句]Thenationcelebrateditsindependenceday.这个国家庆祝了独立日。71.national/ˈnæʃnəl/[释义]Relatingtoanation;commontoawholecountry.[例句]Thenationalflagsymbolizesunity.国旗象征着团结。7