2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上学期期末复习 专题03 阅读理解之应用文 【期末必刷15篇】

2024-2025学年八年级上期期末考点大串讲（人教版）专题03阅读理解之应用文（15篇）（一）DearKate,Mydreamjobistobeanactress,butmyparentsdon’tagreewithme.Theydon’tunderstandhowIfeelwhenIact.Theyevendidn’tletmeplayaroleinLittleWomenlastsummer.TheyaskedmetolearnFrench.Iwasreallyangry.Iarguedwiththem.WhatshouldIdo?Thankyou.JennyDearJenny,Gettingintoactingisverydifficult.I’mnotsayingthatyoucan’tdowellinit,butit’simportanttoberealistic.Ifyoureallywanttotry,youshouldgotoagoodactingschoolinyourfreetimeandstartlearning.Thenyoushouldtrytogetleadingroles,andthenyou’llbeclosetosuccess.Talktoyourparentsandtellthemyou’dliketotakesomelessonsyoulike.Itwouldhelpyoustudywellandmakefriends.That’salltrueanyway.Don’tbeangry.Theyloveyouandwantthebestforyou.Goodlucktoyou!Kate1．WhywasJennyangry?A．Becauseherparentsdidn’twanthertotakesomelessons.B．Becauseshewasn’tinterestedinFrench.C．Becauseshedidn’tgettheroleinLittleWomen.D．Becauseherparentsdidn’twanthertobeanactress.2．Whatdoestheword“realistic”meaninChinese?A．现实的B．幻想的C．直接的D．标准的3．WhatdoesKatethinkofgettingintoacting?A．Amazing.B．Truthful.C．Important.D．Difficult.4．WhatdoesKatethinkJennyshoulddofirstifshewantstogetintoacting?A．Sheshouldstartlearningactingfirst.B．Sheshouldgotothetheatermoreoftenfirst.C．Sheshouldarguewithherparentsfirst.D．Sheshouldlistentoherparentsfirst.5．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTrue?A．KateisgoingtohelpJennywithacting.B．JennygotaleadingroleinLittleWomen.C．KatewantsJennytotalktoherparents.D．KateasksJennytodowhatevershelikes.（二）Weasked200peopleofdifferentagesaboutresolutions,andherearetheresults.34 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6．Whichofthefollowingagegroupsmakethemostresolutions?A．Ages6—12.B．Ages13—19.C．Ages40—64.D．Over65.7．________oftheteenagershardlyeverkeeptheirresolutions?A．47%B．31%C．14%D．8%8．Marymightbegoodat________.A．growingfruitB．playingvolleyballC．playingthepianoD．makingmoney9．Tokeepherresolutions,Maryneedsto________next.A．learntocookB．spendlessmoneyC．visitXi’anD．eatmorevegetables10．WhichisTRUEaboutthereading?A．Childrenunder6nevermakeresolutions.B．Mostoftheteenagerskeeptheirresolutions.C．Marydidn’teatanyjunkfoodthisyear.D．Marycancooksomeeasydishesnow.（三）HappyNewYear!ManypeoplemakeNewYear’sresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear.Aresolutionissomethingthatyouaregoingtodoorchange.Forexample,I’mgoingtoeatmorefruiteachweek.DoyoumakeNewYear’sresolutions?WhatareyourNewYear’sresolutions?Thefollowingisane-mail.Herearemyresolutions.DearJim,Ihavealotofresolutions.Thefirstoneistodosomesports.Thenextistokeepmybedroomclean.ThenI’mgoingtodomyhomeworkeveryday.Iwillnotgetintofightswithpeoplewhoreallyhateme.Iamgoingtospendlesstimeoncomputergames.I’mgoingtoreadmorebooks.Iknowfriendsareveryimportantinourlife.SoI’mgoingtomakenewfriendswholikemeanddon’tjustfeelsorryforme.Atthesametime,I’mgoingtotakemorecareofmyappearance(外貌).I’msureyouwilllikemynewlookthen!HowdoImakemorefriends?I’mgoingtojoinmoreclubs.Areyougoingtojoinclubswithyourclassmates?WhatareyourNewYear’sresolutions?Please34 writetomesoon.Yours,David11．Theunderlinedword“resolutions”means________.A．梦想B．决心C．兴趣D．特长12．Fromthee-mail,wecanknowthatDavid________.A．wantstomakehimselfbetterB．isanexcellentstudentC．isateacherwhowantstoworkharderD．doesn’tlikecomputergamesatall13．Davidwantstojoinmoreclubsbecause________.A．heisalwayspopularatschoolB．noneofhisfriendslikeshisappearanceC．heoftenhasfightswithothersD．hewantstomakemorefriends14．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Davidwantstoimprovetheskillsinplayingcomputergames.B．Davidwantstoreadmorebooksthanbefore.C．JimalwayssayssorrytoDavid.D．Davidthinkshealwayshastoomuchhomework.15．Davidsentthee-mailtoJimbecausehewanted________.A．togiveJimmoreadviceonhowtomakeNewYear’sresolutionsB．tosay“HappyNewYear!”toJimC．toknowJim’sNewYear’sresolutionsandtellJimabouthisownresolutionsD．tomakefriendswithJim（四）AI(人工智能)makesourliveseasierandbetter.Let’sseetheamazingAI.Cooldriverlessbus　　Apolongisanewkindofdriverless(无人的)bus.　　Itcanholdfourteenpeopleanddoesn’tneedadriver.Thebusfollowsthetrafficrules.Itwillstopeverytimewhenitseesthered“stop”sign.Yourclosefriend　　Hi,everyone!I’mXiaoice.Ilooklikea17-year-oldgirl.Icantalkwithyou.AndI’mgoodatsinging,writingpoemsandtellingstories.Iwanttobeyourfriend!PopularAIartist　　Lookatthisbeautifulpicture.Itsoldforabout3,000,000yuan!Butitisnotaworkfromafamousartist(画家),suchasVincentvanGogh.It’sfromanAIartist.World’sfirstAIanchor　　Hey,look!QiuHaoisaChinesefamousanchor(主播).Itistheworld’sfirstAIanchor.　　Itlooksandspeaksjustlikeaperson.ItcanbothspeakChineseandEnglish.Itcanwork24hours34 　　TheAIartiststudiedover15,000picturestolearnhowtodraw.Nowitisoneofthemostpopularartistsintheworld.withoutanymistakes(错误).16．Apolongcanhold________people.A．34B．30C．24D．1417．XiaoicecanNOT________.A．flykitesB．talkwithyouC．writepoemsD．singortellstories18．AbouttheAIartist,wecanknow________.A．VincentvanGoghinventeditB．itsoldforabout3,000,000yuanC．itstudiedover25,000picturesD．alotofpeoplelikeit19．QiuHaocanspeak________.A．EnglishandJapaneseB．ChineseandJapaneseC．ChineseandEnglishD．JapaneseandSpanish20．Wecanprobablyseethepassagein________.A．amedicinebookB．apoembookC．astorybookD．anewspaper（五）Imaginewakinguptofindacupofcoffeereadyandfloorswept.Withsmartdevices(装置)controlledbyAI.Allhouseworkcanbedonewhileyouareasleep.Nowyourkidscantrythesedevicesatthesmallhome,showinourcommunitysciencecenterfromAugust1sttoAugust14th.Hereinthecenterwehavemanyfunactivities.ChildrencanalsotryoutcleaningrobotLittleQ.Itisacuterobotwitharoundhead,twobigeyesandtwolonglegs.It’slikeabigtoy.Yourchildrenwillloveit.OpeningHours:1:00p.m.-9:00p.m,fromTuesdaytoSunday,closedonMonday.Visitors:Peopleofallagesarewelcome.Childrenunder12shouldcomealongwiththeirparents.Nopetsareallowed.Food&Drinks:Nooutsidefoodordrinks.Visitorscanbuyfoodanddrinksinthecenter.Tickets:Pleasecall769520tobookaticket.KindlynotethatYouCAN’Tbookaticketonourwebsiteorthroughe-mail.AnditisNOTpossibletobuyaticketatourticketofficeasitisclosed.21．WhatcanthesmartdevicesinParagraph1do?A．Farming.B．Business.C．Housework.D．Schoolwork.22．WhatdoesLittleQlooklike?34 A．B．C．D．23．Whencanavisitorenterthesciencecenter?A．OnMondaymorning.B．OnSundaymorning.C．OnMondayafternoon.D．OnSundayafternoon.24．Whocanbeallowedtovisitthecenter?A．Amanwithacat.B．An8-year-oldboyalone.C．Amanwithhis3-year-oldson.D．Agirlwithfoodfromoutside.25．Howcanavisitorbookaticket?A．Bymakingaphonecall.B．Bysendingane-mail.C．Byvisitingthewebsite.D．Bygoingtotheticketoffice.（六）Nowadaysscientistsmakedifferentrobotsdomanythings.Herearesomesmartrobotsfromdifferentcountries.PartnerItisfromTokyo.About40%ofthiskindofrobotsaroundtheworldaremadeinJapan.Itcanplaytheviolin,tellyouhowandwhentodosportsanddothehouseworklikecooking.Itcanalsoaskforhelpifthehouseisonfire.NaoItisfromParis.ItcantalkwithpeopleinFrench,EnglishandChinese.ItcanalsodanceandplayTaiChi.Itspriceisabout$12,600.Itwillprobablybecomecheaper.Maybeitwillbecomeyourfriendinthenearfuture.AIC-CIItisfromKunming.Itisgoodatcooking.ItcanmakemanykindsofChinesedishes.Itcanfinishadishinfiveminutes.Itmaycometoyourhomeintwentyyears.MiguelinItisfromMadrid.Itisalovelyrobot.Itis6.5meterstall.Itcanblink,giggleandturnitsheadfromsidetoside.34 26．TherobotAIC-CIcomesfrom______accordingtothepassage.A．JapanB．FranceC．ChinaD．Spain27．IwillbuytherobotNao,oneformyparentsandoneformyselfnow,Ineedtopay______.A．$12,600B．$25,200C．$37,800D．nothing28．WhatcanMiguelindointhepassage?A．ItcanmakeChinesedishes.B．ItcanplayTaiChi.C．Itcanspeakthreelanguages.D．Itcanturnhishead.29．Accordingtothepassage,______cancook.A．PartnerandAIC-CIB．NaoandAIC-CIC．PartnerandNaoD．AIC-CIandMiguelin30．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．PartnerisarobotfromParis.B．Naowillprobablybecomemoreexpensive.C．Miguelinisa6.5-meter-tallrobot.D．AIC-CIcanmakemanykindsofFrenchdishes.（七）LearntoCookEggFriedRiceIngredients:·Abowlofcookedrice·2eggs·4spoonsofoil(油)·Somegreenonionslicesandcarrots·Abigteaspoonofmayonnaise(蛋黄酱)Instructions:(说明)·Mixriceandmayonnaisereallywell·Heatuptheoil·Puttheeggsintotheoil.Remembernottocookthemtoolong.·Addtherice,heatitandmixitwell.·Addgreenonionslicesandcarrots,andcookthemforafewminutes.Tips:Mayonnaisehasalltheimportantingredientsforfriedriceoil,saltandsugar.Sotrymixingthemfirst,andthenitwillgettheeggfriedriceagoodtaste.31．WhichisNOTtheingredientforeggfriedrice?A．Carrots.B．Butter.C．Greenonions.D．Rice.32．Weneed__________ifwewanttocookabowlofeggfriedrice.A．foureggsB．twospoonsofoilC．abigteaspoonofmayonnaiseD．twobowlsofcookedrice34 33．Whatisthesecondsteptocookeggfriedrice?A．Heatuptheoil.B．Addgreenonionslices.C．Mixriceandmayonnaisereallywell.D．Puttheeggsintotheoil.34．Whyisitbettertousemayonnaise?A．Becauseitisoneoftheingredients.B．Becauseitcanbecookedlong.C．Becauseithasoil,saltandsugarinit.D．Becauseeveryonelikesit.35．Howmanystepsarenecessaryforcookingeggfriedrice?A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.D．Six.（八）WhatcanwedowithsomuchfoodafterThanksgiving?Let’suseittomakeminipies(馅饼)!MinipiesThefillingsweneedThestepsSweetPotatoPie:2/3cupofsweetpotatoes2spoonsofhoney1/2teaspoonofcinnamon(肉桂)1.Prepareafewsmallpuffpastrysheets(千层饼).2.Pressthepuffpastrysheetsintocups.3.Addsomespoonsoffillingsintothecups,too.4.Brushthetopoftheminipieswiththeeggwhite(蛋清).5.Puttheminipiesintoahotoven,andcookthemfor15—20minutes.Movethemoutwhenthetopsarebrown.*Askyourparentstohelpwithsomethingdifficultorhot!*CheeseBlueberryPie:1/2cupofblueberryjam(蓝莓酱)1/4cupofcheese2teaspoonsofsugarTraditionalTurkeyPie:1/3cupofturkey1/4cupofthevegetablesyoulikebest2tablespoonsofgravy36．IfMarywantstomakeacheeseblueberrypie,sheneedstoprepare_________.A．honeyandcinnamonB．sugarandcheeseC．vegetablesandblueberryjamD．gravyandeggwhite37．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Weonlyneedonesmallpuffpastrysheet.B．Weneed3tablespoonsofgravytomaketurkeypie.C．Weneedtocookthepiesfor25minutesintheoven.34 D．Wecanmakeaturkeypiewith1/4cupofourfavoritevegetables.38．Whomaythepassagebewrittento?A．Teachers.B．Parents.C．Cooks.D．Kids.39．Howmanycupsofturkeydoweneedtomakeaturkeypie?A．1/4cup.B．2/3cup.C．1/2cup.D．1/3cup.40．Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanyoureadthetextpassage(文章)?A．Science.B．Sports.C．Cooking.D．Traveling.（九）DearJane,IwillhaveadinnerpartyatGardenRestaurantonDecember1sttocelebratemymother’sbirthday.Youareagoodfriendofmyfamily,somyparentsandIhopeyoucancome.Thepartywillstartathalfpastsixintheevening.Thereisgoingtobeasmallconcert.Abandwillperformsomepopularandclassicalsongsfirst.Thentwo11-year-oldboyswillhaveatalentshow.Theywillshowaspecialkindofdance.Ataroundseveno’clock,wewillstartourdinner.Afterdinner,wecantakesomephotostogether.Everyfriendcangetasmallgiftbeforeleaving.Iknowyou’realwaysbusythesedays,butIhopeyoucanmakeit.Yours,Dave根据材料内容选择最佳答案。41．Daveishavingabirthdaypartyforhis__________.A．daughterB．sonC．motherD．father42．A_________willperformsomesongsfirstattheparty.A．girlB．bandC．boyD．guest43．Thedinnerwillstartataround_________.A．5:30B．6:00C．6:30D．7:0044．Theywilltakephotos_________.A．aftertheconcertB．afterdinnerC．beforedinnerD．beforetheconcert45．Theunderlinedphrase“makeit”means_________.A．cometothepartyB．keephealthyC．feelbetterD．getupearly（十）34 DearLucy,It’smysisterKate’s16thbirthdayinaweek.We’replanningasurprisepartyforher.Tina’sgoingtopickherupfromschoolasusualonFridaybutshe’snottakingherhome.She’sbringinghertothePalaceHotel.We’rehavingamealandapartythereintheevening.Ihopeyoucancome!We’llsinganddance.Allherfriendsfromschoolarecominghere.Ofcourse,MumandDadarecomingfromEngland.Ourothersister,MarieisbringingherkidswithherfromAustralia,too.Afterthepartywe’regoingtohaveanotheroneonSaturday!Well,notreallyaparty.We’reinvitingthefamilyandclosefriendsforameal.Tina’sgoingtomakeaspecialcakeforKateatthehouse.Iftheweatherisnice,we’dliketohaveabarbecue(烧烤)inthegarden.Anyway,wehopetomakeitareallyspecialweekendforKate.OnSundaywe’reallgoingforawalkinthecountrybecausesheloveswalkingverymuch.We’rehopingtogotothelake.Mariewantedherkidstofeedtheducks.Itwouldbegreatifyoucouldcomeoverfortheweekend.Wewouldalllovetoseeyou.Best,Peter46．WhoisLucy?A．Peter’sparent.B．Peter’sfriend.C．Peter’ssister.D．Peter’saunt.47．WherewillPeterandTinahaveKate’sbirthdaypartyonFridayevening?A．Atthehouse.B．Nearthelake.C．Inthegarden.D．AtthePalaceHotel.48．Whatwilltheydointhegarden?A．Makeaspecialcake.B．Singanddance.C．Haveabarbecue.D．Feedtheducks.49．Whowon’tcomeforthemeal?A．PeterandTina.B．Peoplefromvillage.C．Kate’sparents.D．Marieandherkids.50．Whichofthefollowingisright?A．MarieisfromEngland.B．Tinalikestofeedtheducks.C．Kateloveswalkingverymuch.D．TheywillmakeaspecialcakeOnSunday.（十一）ThisMonday,Davidgotfourinvitations.Let’sreadandsee.HiDavid,Canyouplaythepiano?Areyougoodatdancing?Welcometoourschooltalentshow.Itstartsat4:00p.m.nextMondayatthegym.Youcanbringyourfriendsifyoulike.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Sarah34 HiDavid,I’mhavingabirthdaypartyat6:00p.m.nextFridayatmyhouse.Wouldyouliketocome?It’llbefun.Lotsofpeoplefrommyschoolarecoming.Couldyoubringsomelemonadeandcrisps?Hopeyoucancome.JackHiDavid,Christmasiscoming.WouldyouliketocometoourChristmaspartythisSundayattheSchoolHall?Thepartywilllastfrom9:00amto11:00am.We’llplaygames,singsongsandsoon.Ithinkwe’llhaveagoodtime.Willyouwritemebackassoonaspossible?MaryHiDavid,Ourforeignteacher,MissGreen,willreturntoEnglandforherwintervacationsoon.WewillhaveapartyforherthisThursday.Itbeginsat5:00p.m.attheForeignTeachers’Building.Foodanddrinkswillbeprovidedattheparty.PleasereplybyWednesday.Lucas51．Whenistheschooltalentshow?A．NextMonday.B．NextFriday.C．ThisSunday.D．ThisThursday.52．Wherewillthebirthdaypartybeheld?A．AttheSchoolHall.B．AttheForeignTeachers’Building.C．Atthegym.D．AtJack’shouse.53．AttheChristmasparty,Davidcan_________.A．danceandplaythepianoB．watchshowswithfriendsC．playgamesandsingsongsD．makelemonadeandcrisps54．HowlongwilltheChristmaspartylast?A．Twohours.B．Threehours.C．Fourhours.D．Fivehours.55．WhywillMissGreenreturntoEngland?A．ForaChristmasdinner.B．Forherwintervacation.C．Foraschooltalentshow.D．Forherfriend’sbirthdayparty.（十二）34 Hi,I’mMargie,aTEENSwriterfromtheUS.Here,Iteamupwithsomereadersofyouragetohelpyouwithyourproblems.Studentsknowbestaboutthestudents.DearMargie,Itrymybesttostudy,butmygradesarealwaysBsorCs.I’msosad.WhatshouldIdo?JohnDearJohn,Lifeisallabouttrying.Ifyouatleast(至少)try,you’llgetgoodgrades.Talktoyourteachers.Theycanhelpyou.Havingagoodstudyplancanalsomakeabigdifference.BillyDearJohn,IwanttobehappywithwhatIget,aslongas(只要)Itriedmybest.Myparentsnevercomparemygradeswithotherstudents.Ionlyneedtogetbettereveryday.Trytokeepworkinghard!JuliaDearJohn,Youmaythinkthatgradesareeverything.Buttheyareonlypartofyourlife.Ofcourse,youshouldstilltakethemseriously.Butyoualsoneedtolearntorelaxtomakeyourselfhappy.Everyoneisdifferent.Youshouldbelieveinyourselfandkeeptrying.Gabby根据材料内容选择最佳答案。56．WhichisRightaboutMargie?A．SheteachesEnglishinaschool.B．Sheknowsthestudentswell.C．Shewantstohelpstudentswiththeirproblems.D．ShelovesansweringquestionsontheInternet.57．WhyisJohnsad?A．Becausehedoesn’tlearnwell.B．Becausehedoesn’tstudyhard.C．Becausehedoesn’thelpotherstudents.D．Becausehedoesn’tknowotherstudents.58．WhatdoesGabbywanttotellJohn?A．Heshouldgetgoodgrades.B．Heshouldcaremoreaboutthegrades.C．Heshouldbehappywithwhathegets.D．Heshouldbelieveinhimself.59．Whatisthesameadvicefromthesethreereaders?A．Makeaplan.B．Keeptrying.C．Don’tcompare.D．Learntorelax.60．Inwhichpartofthewebsite(网站)ofTEENScanyoureadthetext?A．SchoolTime.B．ReadingFun.C．ScienceStudy.D．TravelStory.（十三）Deareditor,34 Iamnotagood-lookingboyandI’mnotgoodatstudying,either.Somepeopledon’tevenwanttotalktome.SoIusuallyfeellonely.SometimesIthinkthatifIwantedtoleavehome,nobodywouldcare.HowcanIstopfeelinglikethis?PeterDearPeter,Withoutknowingmoreaboutyou,itishardformetogiveyousomegoodadvice.Butfirst,Iamsurethatyouarewrongthatnobodywouldcareifyoulefthome.Whataboutyourparents?Andotherfamilymembers?Itseemsthatyouareverysad.You’dbettergotoseeadoctorortalktoyourparents.Theywillbeabletohelpyou.Second,I’msurethere’ssomeoneinyourclasswhofeelslonely,too.Youneverknowhowotherpeoplefeelinside.Trytomakefriendswiththem.Oryoumayjoinaclubtomeetnewpeopleandtokeepyourselfbusy.Youneedtofindhappinessinyourself.Writealistofallthegoodthingsaboutyourself,learntolikeyourself,andthenotherswillseeyourconfidence(自信)andlikeyou,too.Editor61．What’sthetroublewithPeter?A．Hedoesn’tlikehisparents.B．Hedoesn’tlikeothers.C．Hisparentsdon’tlikehim.D．Heisn’tgoodatstudyingandfeelslonely.62．WhydoesPeterwritetotheeditor?A．Becausehewantstomakefriendswithhim.B．Becausehewantstoasktheeditortohelphim.C．Becausehewantstheeditortoknowabouthim.D．Becausehewantstogivetheeditorsomeadvice.63．IfPeterjoinsaclub,hecan________.A．keephisfriendsbusyB．becomeagood-lookingboyC．studyhardbutneverthinkaboutothersD．meetnewpeopleandmakefriendswiththem64．Intheeditor’sopinion,whowillbehelpfultoPeter?A．Adoctor.B．Hisparents.C．Friends.D．A,BandC．65．Peterwillprobablyfeel________whenhereadstheletterfromtheeditor.A．sadB．lonelyC．gladD．afraid（十四）Mr.Know-all,I’maslowstudent.Mostofmyclassmatesaremuchbetterthanme.SoIusuallygetstressedout.AlthoughIspendmuchtimestudyingforthetests,Ican’tgetgoodgrades.Sometimesmyfathergivesmesomehelp.Hetellsmenottoworryaboutit.Butitdoesn’twork.WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo?LiLeiDearLiLei,Thanksforyourletter.Manyfamouspeoplewerenotsogoodwhentheywereyoung.Edison,awell-knownscientist,didbadlyinhisstudieswhenhewasa12-year-oldboy.Buthedidalotforthepeopleintheworldatlast.WhenIwasyourage,Ididn’tdowellatschool.ButIkeptworkinghardandIsucceeded(成功)intheend.You34 shouldtakeiteasyandtryyourbest.Tomorrowisanotherday.Ibelieveyoucandoitbetter.Mr.Know-all66．LiLeifeelsworriedbecause________.A．hisfatheralwayshelpshimwithhissubjectsB．hewantstobeascientistC．hedoesn’tlikegoingtoschoolD．hethinksheisnotasgoodasmostofhisclassmates67．LiLeiwrotethisletterto________.A．askforsomehelpB．findapenpalC．tellhisfatherabouthisproblemD．lethisclassmatesknowit68．Mr.Know-allwroteaboutafamouspersonto________.·A．makeLiLeiangryB．makeLiLeifeelbetterC．showhowmuchheknowsD．showthathehatesEdison69．InMr.Know-all’sletter,“Tomorrowisanotherday.”means“________.”A．TomorrowistheweekendB．OnecangetgoodgradestomorrowC．TomorrowisthesameastodayD．Hopeisalwaysaroundus70．Fromthesecondletter,weknowMr.Know-allmightbe________before.A．adoctorB．ascientistC．aslowstudentD．LiLei’sbestfriend（十五）DearNina,Igotaphonefrommygrandparentsformy13thbirthdaytwomonthsago.Lastmonth(inAugust),Ispentatleasttwohoursoniteverydayafterschool.Whenmyparentsknewit,theygotreallyangry.Mymomsaid,“Fromnowon,youcanusethephonefornomorethananhoureveryday.Andyoucannotplaygamesonit.”Ifeelsosad.Mostofmyfriendshavetheirownphonesandtheycanusethemanytimetheylike.WhatshouldIdo?Yours,ChristinaDearChristina,Iknowhowyoufeel.WhenIgotmyfirstphoneattheageof14,Iwasveryhappy.Butmyparentswereverystrict.MydadsaidIcoulduseitforatmostthreequartersofanhoureveryday.Iwassad,butitwasnouse.Idecidedtomakegooduseofit.Everyday,IspenthalfanhourlisteningtomyfavoriteEnglishsongs.Fortherest(剩余部分),Ieithersentmessagestomyfriendsortalkedwiththem.Ineverplayedgamesonit.Thephonebroughtmemuchhappiness.Sohere’smyadvice:Thinkwhatyoureallywanttodowithyourphoneandmakegooduseofit.Yours,Nina根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。71．Christinagotherphone________.A．fromherparentsB．amonthagoC．aboutinJulyD．inAugust34 72．HowlongcouldNinauseherphoneeveryday?A．Atleasttwohours.B．Morethananhour.C．Atmost30minutes.D．Atmost45minutes.73．Ninamadegooduseofherphonebydoingthefollowingthingsexcept(除了)________.A．sendingmessagestoherfriendsB．listeningtoEnglishmusicC．playinggamesD．talkingwithherfriends74．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．NinaadvisesChristinatomakegooduseofherphone.B．Christinacanuseherphoneanytimeshelikesnow.C．Ninagotherfirstphoneonher13thbirthday.D．Ninaisstillsadaboutthetimeofusingthephone.75．ChristinawrotetoNinato________.A．saythanksB．askforadviceC．giveadviceD．saysorry34 2024-2025学年八年级上期期末考点大串讲（人教版）专题03阅读理解之应用文（15篇）（一）DearKate,Mydreamjobistobeanactress,butmyparentsdon’tagreewithme.Theydon’tunderstandhowIfeelwhenIact.Theyevendidn’tletmeplayaroleinLittleWomenlastsummer.TheyaskedmetolearnFrench.Iwasreallyangry.Iarguedwiththem.WhatshouldIdo?Thankyou.JennyDearJenny,Gettingintoactingisverydifficult.I’mnotsayingthatyoucan’tdowellinit,butit’simportanttoberealistic.Ifyoureallywanttotry,youshouldgotoagoodactingschoolinyourfreetimeandstartlearning.Thenyoushouldtrytogetleadingroles,andthenyou’llbeclosetosuccess.Talktoyourparentsandtellthemyou’dliketotakesomelessonsyoulike.Itwouldhelpyoustudywellandmakefriends.That’salltrueanyway.Don’tbeangry.Theyloveyouandwantthebestforyou.Goodlucktoyou!Kate1．WhywasJennyangry?A．Becauseherparentsdidn’twanthertotakesomelessons.B．Becauseshewasn’tinterestedinFrench.C．Becauseshedidn’tgettheroleinLittleWomen.D．Becauseherparentsdidn’twanthertobeanactress.2．Whatdoestheword“realistic”meaninChinese?A．现实的B．幻想的C．直接的D．标准的3．WhatdoesKatethinkofgettingintoacting?A．Amazing.B．Truthful.C．Important.D．Difficult.4．WhatdoesKatethinkJennyshoulddofirstifshewantstogetintoacting?A．Sheshouldstartlearningactingfirst.B．Sheshouldgotothetheatermoreoftenfirst.C．Sheshouldarguewithherparentsfirst.D．Sheshouldlistentoherparentsfirst.5．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTrue?A．KateisgoingtohelpJennywithacting.B．JennygotaleadingroleinLittleWomen.C．KatewantsJennytotalktoherparents.D．KateasksJennytodowhatevershelikes.【参考答案】1．D2．A3．D4．A5．C【语篇解读】本文讲述了杰妮想当演员的梦想遭到父母的反对时，她向好友凯特进行求助，凯特给她提出了好建议。34 【详情解析】1．细节理解题。根据“Mydreamjobistobeanactress,butmyparentsdon’tagreewithme.Theydon’tunderstandhowIfeelwhenIact.Theyevendidn’tletmeplayaroleinLittleWomenlastsummer.TheyaskedmetolearnFrench.Iwasreallyangry.”可知，杰妮生气是因为父母不支持她的演员梦。故选D。2．词句猜测题。根据“Gettingintoactingisverydifficult.I’mnotsayingthatyoucan’tdowellinit,butit’simportanttoberealistic.”可知，Kate认为进入演艺圈很难，她并不是说Jenny不能做好，而是要现实一些。由此推测“realistic”意为“现实的”。故选A。3．细节理解题。根据“Gettingintoactingisverydifficult.”可知，凯特认为进入演艺圈很困难。故选D。4．细节理解题。根据“Ifyoureallywanttotry,youshouldgotoagoodactingschoolinyourfreetimeandstartlearning.”可知，凯特认为杰妮应该先去表演学校学习表演。故选A。5．细节理解题。根据“Talktoyourparentsandtellthemyou’dliketotakesomelessonsyoulike.”可知，凯特建议杰妮和她的父母谈一谈。故选C。（二）Weasked200peopleofdifferentagesaboutresolutions,andherearetheresults.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6．Whichofthefollowingagegroupsmakethemostresolutions?A．Ages6—12.B．Ages13—19.C．Ages40—64.D．Over65.7．________oftheteenagershardlyeverkeeptheirresolutions?A．47%B．31%C．14%D．8%8．Marymightbegoodat________.A．growingfruitB．playingvolleyballC．playingthepianoD．makingmoney9．Tokeepherresolutions,Maryneedsto________next.34 A．learntocookB．spendlessmoneyC．visitXi’anD．eatmorevegetables10．WhichisTRUEaboutthereading?A．Childrenunder6nevermakeresolutions.B．Mostoftheteenagerskeeptheirresolutions.C．Marydidn’teatanyjunkfoodthisyear.D．Marycancooksomeeasydishesnow.【参考答案】6．B7．A8．B9．C10．D【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，是一项有关决心的调查结果。【详情解析】6．细节理解题。根据“Howmanypeoplemakeresolutions?”和一图所示数据可知，13至19岁的青少年定的决心最多。故选B。7．细节理解题。根据“Dotheteenagers(青少年)keeptheirresolutions?”和二图所示数据可知，47%的青少年几乎不坚持他们的决心。故选A。8．细节理解题。根据“Mary’sresolutionsfor2022.(☑finished)”和“maketheschoolvolleyballteam”可知，Mary可能擅长排球。故选B。9．细节理解题。根据“Mary’sresolutionsfor2022.(☑finished)”和图示内容可知，为了坚持自己的决心，玛丽接下来要游览西安。故选C。10．细节理解题。根据“Mary’sresolutionsfor2022.(☑finished)”和图示内容可知，Mary现在可以做一些简单的饭菜。故选D。（三）HappyNewYear!ManypeoplemakeNewYear’sresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear.Aresolutionissomethingthatyouaregoingtodoorchange.Forexample,I’mgoingtoeatmorefruiteachweek.DoyoumakeNewYear’sresolutions?WhatareyourNewYear’sresolutions?Thefollowingisane-mail.Herearemyresolutions.DearJim,Ihavealotofresolutions.Thefirstoneistodosomesports.Thenextistokeepmybedroomclean.ThenI’mgoingtodomyhomeworkeveryday.Iwillnotgetintofightswithpeoplewhoreallyhateme.Iamgoingtospendlesstimeoncomputergames.I’mgoingtoreadmorebooks.Iknowfriendsareveryimportantinourlife.SoI’mgoingtomakenewfriendswholikemeanddon’tjustfeelsorryforme.Atthesametime,I’mgoingtotakemorecareofmyappearance(外貌).I’msureyouwilllikemynewlookthen!HowdoImakemorefriends?I’mgoingtojoinmoreclubs.Areyougoingtojoinclubswithyourclassmates?WhatareyourNewYear’sresolutions?Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,David11．Theunderlinedword“resolutions”means________.A．梦想B．决心C．兴趣D．特长12．Fromthee-mail,wecanknowthatDavid________.A．wantstomakehimselfbetterB．isanexcellentstudent34 C．isateacherwhowantstoworkharderD．doesn’tlikecomputergamesatall13．Davidwantstojoinmoreclubsbecause________.A．heisalwayspopularatschoolB．noneofhisfriendslikeshisappearanceC．heoftenhasfightswithothersD．hewantstomakemorefriends14．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Davidwantstoimprovetheskillsinplayingcomputergames.B．Davidwantstoreadmorebooksthanbefore.C．JimalwayssayssorrytoDavid.D．Davidthinkshealwayshastoomuchhomework.15．Davidsentthee-mailtoJimbecausehewanted________.A．togiveJimmoreadviceonhowtomakeNewYear’sresolutionsB．tosay“HappyNewYear!”toJimC．toknowJim’sNewYear’sresolutionsandtellJimabouthisownresolutionsD．tomakefriendswithJim【参考答案】11．B12．A13．D14．B15．C【语篇解读】本文是一封信，信中介绍了大卫的新年决心。【详情解析】11．词义猜测题。根据划线词后的句子“Aresolutionissomethingthatyouaregoingtodoorchange.”可知划线词是“决心”。故选B。12．推理判断题。根据信中的关键句子“Thefirstoneistodosomesports.Thenextistokeepmybedroomclean.ThenI’mgoingtodomyhomeworkeveryday.”可知大卫想要自己变得更好。故选A。13．细节理解题。根据“HowdoImakemorefriends?I’mgoingtojoinmoreclubs.”可知大卫参加俱乐部是为了交朋友。故选D。14．细节理解题。根据“I’mgoingtoreadmorebooks.”可知大卫打算比以前读更多的书。故选B。15．主旨大意题。根据“Ihavealotofresolutions.Thefirstoneistodosomesports.”以及“WhatareyourNewYear’sresolutions?”可知大卫给吉姆发了这封邮件，因为他想知道吉姆的新年决心，并告诉吉姆他自己的新年决心。故选C。（四）AI(人工智能)makesourliveseasierandbetter.Let’sseetheamazingAI.Cooldriverlessbus　　Apolongisanewkindofdriverless(无人的)bus.　　Itcanholdfourteenpeopleanddoesn’tneedadriver.Thebusfollowsthetrafficrules.ItwillstopYourclosefriend　　Hi,everyone!I’mXiaoice.Ilooklikea17-year-oldgirl.Icantalkwithyou.AndI’mgoodatsinging,writingpoemsandtellingstories.Iwanttobeyourfriend!34 everytimewhenitseesthered“stop”sign.PopularAIartist　　Lookatthisbeautifulpicture.Itsoldforabout3,000,000yuan!Butitisnotaworkfromafamousartist(画家),suchasVincentvanGogh.It’sfromanAIartist.　　TheAIartiststudiedover15,000picturestolearnhowtodraw.Nowitisoneofthemostpopularartistsintheworld.World’sfirstAIanchor　　Hey,look!QiuHaoisaChinesefamousanchor(主播).Itistheworld’sfirstAIanchor.　　Itlooksandspeaksjustlikeaperson.ItcanbothspeakChineseandEnglish.Itcanwork24hourswithoutanymistakes(错误).16．Apolongcanhold________people.A．34B．30C．24D．1417．XiaoicecanNOT________.A．flykitesB．talkwithyouC．writepoemsD．singortellstories18．AbouttheAIartist,wecanknow________.A．VincentvanGoghinventeditB．itsoldforabout3,000,000yuanC．itstudiedover25,000picturesD．alotofpeoplelikeit19．QiuHaocanspeak________.A．EnglishandJapaneseB．ChineseandJapaneseC．ChineseandEnglishD．JapaneseandSpanish20．Wecanprobablyseethepassagein________.A．amedicinebookB．apoembookC．astorybookD．anewspaper【参考答案】16．D17．A18．D19．C20．D【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，介绍4种神奇的人工智能产品。【详情解析】16．细节理解题。根据“Itcanholdfourteenpeopleanddoesn’tneedadriver.”可知，Apolong这种无人驾驶车可容纳14人。故选D。17．细节理解题。根据“Icantalkwithyou.AndI’mgoodatsinging,writingpoemsandtellingstories.”可知，Xiaoice会唱歌、写诗和讲故事，但不会放风筝。故选A。18．推理判断题。根据“Nowitisoneofthemostpopularartistsintheworld.”可知，AI艺术家现在是世界最受欢迎的艺术家之一。由此推知，很多人喜欢AI艺术家。故选D。19．细节理解题。根据“ItcanbothspeakChineseandEnglish.”可知，QiuHao会说中文和英文。故选C。20．推理判断题。根据“AI(人工智能)makesourliveseasierandbetter.Let’sseetheamazingAI.”和全文可知，本文主要介绍了4种人工智能产品，旨在表达人工智能可以让人们的生活更美好。由此推断本文可能出现在报纸上。故选D。34 （五）Imaginewakinguptofindacupofcoffeereadyandfloorswept.Withsmartdevices(装置)controlledbyAI.Allhouseworkcanbedonewhileyouareasleep.Nowyourkidscantrythesedevicesatthesmallhome,showinourcommunitysciencecenterfromAugust1sttoAugust14th.Hereinthecenterwehavemanyfunactivities.ChildrencanalsotryoutcleaningrobotLittleQ.Itisacuterobotwitharoundhead,twobigeyesandtwolonglegs.It’slikeabigtoy.Yourchildrenwillloveit.OpeningHours:1:00p.m.-9:00p.m,fromTuesdaytoSunday,closedonMonday.Visitors:Peopleofallagesarewelcome.Childrenunder12shouldcomealongwiththeirparents.Nopetsareallowed.Food&Drinks:Nooutsidefoodordrinks.Visitorscanbuyfoodanddrinksinthecenter.Tickets:Pleasecall769520tobookaticket.KindlynotethatYouCAN’Tbookaticketonourwebsiteorthroughe-mail.AnditisNOTpossibletobuyaticketatourticketofficeasitisclosed.21．WhatcanthesmartdevicesinParagraph1do?A．Farming.B．Business.C．Housework.D．Schoolwork.22．WhatdoesLittleQlooklike?A．B．C．D．23．Whencanavisitorenterthesciencecenter?A．OnMondaymorning.B．OnSundaymorning.C．OnMondayafternoon.D．OnSundayafternoon.24．Whocanbeallowedtovisitthecenter?A．Amanwithacat.B．An8-year-oldboyalone.C．Amanwithhis3-year-oldson.D．Agirlwithfoodfromoutside.25．Howcanavisitorbookaticket?A．Bymakingaphonecall.B．Bysendingane-mail.C．Byvisitingthewebsite.D．Bygoingtotheticketoffice.【参考答案】21．C22．D23．D24．C25．A34 【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，向我们介绍社区科学中心的活动。【详情解析】21．细节理解题。根据“Allhouseworkcanbedonewhileyouareasleep.”可知，所有的家务都可以在你睡觉的时候做。故选C。22．推理判断题。根据“ChildrencanalsotryoutcleaningrobotLittleQ.Itisacuterobotwitharoundhead,twobigeyesandtwolonglegs.”可知，小Q是一个可爱的机器人，圆圆的脑袋，两只大眼睛和两条长腿。故选D。23．细节理解题。根据“OpeningHours:1:00p.m.-9:00p.m,fromTuesdaytoSunday,closedonMonday.”可知，开放时间是星期二至日下午1时至晚上9时，星期一休息。所以可以在周日下午去科学中心，故选D。24．细节理解题。根据“Visitors:Peopleofallagesarewelcome.Childrenunder12shouldcomealongwiththeirparents.Nopetsareallowed.”和“Food&Drinks:Nooutsidefoodordrinks.”可知，欢迎各个年龄层的人，12岁以下儿童应与父母一同前往，宠物禁止入内。所以一个男人和他三岁的儿子可以入内，故选C。25．细节理解题。根据“Pleasecall769520tobookaticket.”可知，可以打电话769520订票。故选A。（六）Nowadaysscientistsmakedifferentrobotsdomanythings.Herearesomesmartrobotsfromdifferentcountries.PartnerItisfromTokyo.About40%ofthiskindofrobotsaroundtheworldaremadeinJapan.Itcanplaytheviolin,tellyouhowandwhentodosportsanddothehouseworklikecooking.Itcanalsoaskforhelpifthehouseisonfire.NaoItisfromParis.ItcantalkwithpeopleinFrench,EnglishandChinese.ItcanalsodanceandplayTaiChi.Itspriceisabout$12,600.Itwillprobablybecomecheaper.Maybeitwillbecomeyourfriendinthenearfuture.AIC-CIItisfromKunming.Itisgoodatcooking.ItcanmakemanykindsofChinesedishes.Itcanfinishadishinfiveminutes.Itmaycometoyourhomeintwentyyears.MiguelinItisfromMadrid.Itisalovelyrobot.Itis6.5meterstall.Itcanblink,giggleandturnitsheadfromsidetoside.26．TherobotAIC-CIcomesfrom______accordingtothepassage.A．JapanB．FranceC．ChinaD．Spain34 27．IwillbuytherobotNao,oneformyparentsandoneformyselfnow,Ineedtopay______.A．$12,600B．$25,200C．$37,800D．nothing28．WhatcanMiguelindointhepassage?A．ItcanmakeChinesedishes.B．ItcanplayTaiChi.C．Itcanspeakthreelanguages.D．Itcanturnhishead.29．Accordingtothepassage,______cancook.A．PartnerandAIC-CIB．NaoandAIC-CIC．PartnerandNaoD．AIC-CIandMiguelin30．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．PartnerisarobotfromParis.B．Naowillprobablybecomemoreexpensive.C．Miguelinisa6.5-meter-tallrobot.D．AIC-CIcanmakemanykindsofFrenchdishes.【参考答案】26．C27．B28．D29．A30．C【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，文中介绍了不同国家的一些智能机器人。【详情解析】26．细节理解题。根据“AIC-CI”中的“ItisfromKunming.”可知AIC-CI来自中国。故选C。27．推理判断题。根据“Nao”中的“Itspriceisabout$12,600.”可知如果给父母买一个，再给自己买一个，即买两个这种机器人应该是25200美元。故选B。28．细节理解题。根据“Miguelin”中的“Itcanblink,giggleandturnitsheadfromsidetoside.”可知Miguelin可以转动它的头。故选D。29．细节理解题。根据“Partner”中的“anddothehouseworklikecooking.”可知Partner可以做饭。故选A。30．细节理解题。根据“Miguelin”中的“Itis6.5meterstall.”可知Miguelin是一个6.5米高的机器人。因此C选项表述正确。故选C（七）LearntoCookEggFriedRiceIngredients:·Abowlofcookedrice·2eggs·4spoonsofoil(油)·Somegreenonionslicesandcarrots·Abigteaspoonofmayonnaise(蛋黄酱)Instructions:(说明)·Mixriceandmayonnaisereallywell·Heatuptheoil·Puttheeggsintotheoil.Remembernottocookthemtoolong.34 ·Addtherice,heatitandmixitwell.·Addgreenonionslicesandcarrots,andcookthemforafewminutes.Tips:Mayonnaisehasalltheimportantingredientsforfriedriceoil,saltandsugar.Sotrymixingthemfirst,andthenitwillgettheeggfriedriceagoodtaste.31．WhichisNOTtheingredientforeggfriedrice?A．Carrots.B．Butter.C．Greenonions.D．Rice.32．Weneed__________ifwewanttocookabowlofeggfriedrice.A．foureggsB．twospoonsofoilC．abigteaspoonofmayonnaiseD．twobowlsofcookedrice33．Whatisthesecondsteptocookeggfriedrice?A．Heatuptheoil.B．Addgreenonionslices.C．Mixriceandmayonnaisereallywell.D．Puttheeggsintotheoil.34．Whyisitbettertousemayonnaise?A．Becauseitisoneoftheingredients.B．Becauseitcanbecookedlong.C．Becauseithasoil,saltandsugarinit.D．Becauseeveryonelikesit.35．Howmanystepsarenecessaryforcookingeggfriedrice?A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.D．Six.【参考答案】31．B32．C33．A34．C35．C【语篇解读】本文介绍了如何做鸡蛋炒饭，做鸡蛋炒饭需要的食材及做的步骤。【详情解析】31．细节理解题。根据“•Abowlofcookedrice•2eggs•4spoonsofoil(油）•Somegreenonionslicesandcarrots•Abigteaspoonofmayonnaise”可知，需要一碗煮熟的米饭、2个鸡蛋、4勺油、洋葱、胡萝卜和一大勺蛋黄酱。没有提到黄油，故选B。32．细节理解题。根据“Abigteaspoonofmayonnaise”可知，需要一大勺蛋黄酱。故选C。33．细节理解题。根据“Mixriceandmayonnaisereallywell.•Heatuptheoil.”可知，第二步是给油加热。故选A。34．细节理解题。根据“Mayonnaisehasalltheimportantingredientsforfriedrice—oil,saltandsugar.”可知，因为蛋黄酱里含有油、盐和糖。故选C。35．细节理解题。根据“•Mixriceandmayonnaisereallywell•Heatuptheoil•PuttheeggsintotheoilRemembernottocookthemtoolong.•Addtherice,heatitandmixitwell.•Addgreenonionslicesandcarrots,andcookthemforafewminutes.”可知，一共有5步，故选C。（八）WhatcanwedowithsomuchfoodafterThanksgiving?Let’suseittomakeminipies(馅饼)!34 MinipiesThefillingsweneedThestepsSweetPotatoPie:2/3cupofsweetpotatoes2spoonsofhoney1/2teaspoonofcinnamon(肉桂)1.Prepareafewsmallpuffpastrysheets(千层饼).2.Pressthepuffpastrysheetsintocups.3.Addsomespoonsoffillingsintothecups,too.4.Brushthetopoftheminipieswiththeeggwhite(蛋清).5.Puttheminipiesintoahotoven,andcookthemfor15—20minutes.Movethemoutwhenthetopsarebrown.*Askyourparentstohelpwithsomethingdifficultorhot!*CheeseBlueberryPie:1/2cupofblueberryjam(蓝莓酱)1/4cupofcheese2teaspoonsofsugarTraditionalTurkeyPie:1/3cupofturkey1/4cupofthevegetablesyoulikebest2tablespoonsofgravy36．IfMarywantstomakeacheeseblueberrypie,sheneedstoprepare_________.A．honeyandcinnamonB．sugarandcheeseC．vegetablesandblueberryjamD．gravyandeggwhite37．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Weonlyneedonesmallpuffpastrysheet.B．Weneed3tablespoonsofgravytomaketurkeypie.C．Weneedtocookthepiesfor25minutesintheoven.D．Wecanmakeaturkeypiewith1/4cupofourfavoritevegetables.38．Whomaythepassagebewrittento?A．Teachers.B．Parents.C．Cooks.D．Kids.39．Howmanycupsofturkeydoweneedtomakeaturkeypie?A．1/4cup.B．2/3cup.C．1/2cup.D．1/3cup.40．Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanyoureadthetextpassage(文章)?A．Science.B．Sports.C．Cooking.D．Traveling.【参考答案】36．B37．D38．D39．D40．C【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了如何利用感恩节剩下的食物来制作迷你派。【详情解析】34 36．细节理解题。根据文中“CheeseBlueberryPie:1/2cupofblueberryjam;1/4cupofcheese;2teaspoonsofsugar”可知，如果玛丽想做奶酪蓝莓派，她需要准备蓝莓、糖和奶酪，故选B。37．细节理解题。根据文中“TraditionalTurkeyPie:1/4cupofthevegetablesyoulikebest”可知，我们可以用1/4杯我们最喜欢的蔬菜做一个火鸡派，故选D。38．推理判断题。根据文中“*Askyourparentstohelpwithsomethingdifficultorhot!*”可知，这篇文章是写给孩子们的，故选D。39．细节理解题。根据文中“TraditionalTurkeyPie:1/3cupofturkey”可知，我们需要1/3杯火鸡才能做一个火鸡派，故选D。40．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了如何利用感恩节剩下的食物来制作迷你派，所以可以在报纸的烹饪版面看到这篇文章，故选C。（九）DearJane,IwillhaveadinnerpartyatGardenRestaurantonDecember1sttocelebratemymother’sbirthday.Youareagoodfriendofmyfamily,somyparentsandIhopeyoucancome.Thepartywillstartathalfpastsixintheevening.Thereisgoingtobeasmallconcert.Abandwillperformsomepopularandclassicalsongsfirst.Thentwo11-year-oldboyswillhaveatalentshow.Theywillshowaspecialkindofdance.Ataroundseveno’clock,wewillstartourdinner.Afterdinner,wecantakesomephotostogether.Everyfriendcangetasmallgiftbeforeleaving.Iknowyou’realwaysbusythesedays,butIhopeyoucanmakeit.Yours,Dave根据材料内容选择最佳答案。41．Daveishavingabirthdaypartyforhis__________.A．daughterB．sonC．motherD．father42．A_________willperformsomesongsfirstattheparty.A．girlB．bandC．boyD．guest43．Thedinnerwillstartataround_________.A．5:30B．6:00C．6:30D．7:0044．Theywilltakephotos_________.A．aftertheconcertB．afterdinnerC．beforedinnerD．beforetheconcert45．Theunderlinedphrase“makeit”means_________.A．cometothepartyB．keephealthyC．feelbetterD．getupearly【参考答案】41．C42．B43．D44．B45．A【语篇解读34 】本文是戴夫写给简的一封信，邀请对方来参加妈妈的生日聚会，文中具体说明了聚会中的一些环节。【详情解析】41．细节理解题。根据“IwillhaveadinnerpartyatGardenRestaurantonDecember1sttocelebratemymother’sbirthday.”可知，戴夫要为他妈妈举行生日聚会。故选C。42．细节理解题。根据“Abandwillperformsomepopularandclassicalsongsfirst.”可知，乐队首先会演唱一些流行歌曲和古典歌曲。故选B。43．细节理解题。根据“Ataroundseveno’clock,wewillstartourdinner.”可知，七点左右开始吃晚餐。故选D。44．细节理解题。根据“Afterdinner,wecantakesomephotostogether.”可知，他们将在晚饭后拍照。故选B。45．词句猜测题。根据“Iknowyou’realwaysbusythesedays,butIhopeyoucanmakeit.”可推知，作者希望简能来派对，“makeit”意为“到达那里”。故选A。（十）DearLucy,It’smysisterKate’s16thbirthdayinaweek.We’replanningasurprisepartyforher.Tina’sgoingtopickherupfromschoolasusualonFridaybutshe’snottakingherhome.She’sbringinghertothePalaceHotel.We’rehavingamealandapartythereintheevening.Ihopeyoucancome!We’llsinganddance.Allherfriendsfromschoolarecominghere.Ofcourse,MumandDadarecomingfromEngland.Ourothersister,MarieisbringingherkidswithherfromAustralia,too.Afterthepartywe’regoingtohaveanotheroneonSaturday!Well,notreallyaparty.We’reinvitingthefamilyandclosefriendsforameal.Tina’sgoingtomakeaspecialcakeforKateatthehouse.Iftheweatherisnice,we’dliketohaveabarbecue(烧烤)inthegarden.Anyway,wehopetomakeitareallyspecialweekendforKate.OnSundaywe’reallgoingforawalkinthecountrybecausesheloveswalkingverymuch.We’rehopingtogotothelake.Mariewantedherkidstofeedtheducks.Itwouldbegreatifyoucouldcomeoverfortheweekend.Wewouldalllovetoseeyou.Best,Peter46．WhoisLucy?A．Peter’sparent.B．Peter’sfriend.C．Peter’ssister.D．Peter’saunt.47．WherewillPeterandTinahaveKate’sbirthdaypartyonFridayevening?34 A．Atthehouse.B．Nearthelake.C．Inthegarden.D．AtthePalaceHotel.48．Whatwilltheydointhegarden?A．Makeaspecialcake.B．Singanddance.C．Haveabarbecue.D．Feedtheducks.49．Whowon’tcomeforthemeal?A．PeterandTina.B．Peoplefromvillage.C．Kate’sparents.D．Marieandherkids.50．Whichofthefollowingisright?A．MarieisfromEngland.B．Tinalikestofeedtheducks.C．Kateloveswalkingverymuch.D．TheywillmakeaspecialcakeOnSunday.【参考答案】46．B47．D48．C49．B50．C【语篇解读】本文是彼得写给自己的朋友露西的一封信，信中主要介绍了彼得一家为凯特的生日所做的计划。【详情解析】46．细节理解题。根据第一段“It’smysisterKate’s16thbirthdayinaweek.”(一周后是我妹妹凯特的16岁生日。)，第三段“We’reinvitingthefamilyandclosefriendsforameal.”(我们要邀请家人和亲密的朋友来吃饭。)可知，露西是彼得的朋友。故选B。47．细节理解题。根据第一段“Tina’sgoingtopickherupfromschoolasusualonFridaybutshe’snottakingherhome.She’sbringinghertothePalaceHotel.We’rehavingamealandapartythereintheevening.”(蒂娜周五会像往常一样去学校接她，但她不带她回家了。她要带她去皇宫酒店。晚上我们将在那里吃饭和举办派对。)可知，彼得和蒂娜周五晚上在皇宫酒店举行凯特的生日派对。故选D。48．细节理解题。根据第三段“Iftheweatherisnice,we’dliketohaveabarbecue(烧烤)inthegarden.”(如果天气好，我们想在花园里烧烤。)可知他们将在花园里烧烤。故选C。49．细节理解题。根据第一段“Tina’sgoingtopickherupfromschoolasusualonFridaybutshe’snottakingherhome.She’sbringinghertothePalaceHotel.We’rehavingamealandapartythereintheevening.”(蒂娜周五会像往常一样去学校接她，但她不带她回家了。她要带她去皇宫酒店。晚上我们将在那里吃饭和举办派对。)第二段“Ofcourse,MumandDadarecomingfromEngland.Ourothersister,MarieisbringingherkidswithherfromAustralia,too.”(当然，爸爸妈妈从英国来。我们的另一个姐姐，玛丽也把她的孩子从澳大利亚带来了。)可知没有提到来自乡村的人。故选B。50．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Anyway,wehopetomakeitareallyspecialweekendforKate.OnSundaywe’reallgoingforawalkinthecountrybecausesheloveswalkingverymuch”.(无论如何，我们希望给凯特一个特别的周末。周日我们都要去乡下散步，因为她非常喜欢散步。)可知凯特非常喜欢散步。故选C。（十一）ThisMonday,Davidgotfourinvitations.Let’sreadandsee.34 HiDavid,Canyouplaythepiano?Areyougoodatdancing?Welcometoourschooltalentshow.Itstartsat4:00p.m.nextMondayatthegym.Youcanbringyourfriendsifyoulike.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.SarahHiDavid,I’mhavingabirthdaypartyat6:00p.m.nextFridayatmyhouse.Wouldyouliketocome?It’llbefun.Lotsofpeoplefrommyschoolarecoming.Couldyoubringsomelemonadeandcrisps?Hopeyoucancome.JackHiDavid,Christmasiscoming.WouldyouliketocometoourChristmaspartythisSundayattheSchoolHall?Thepartywilllastfrom9:00amto11:00am.We’llplaygames,singsongsandsoon.Ithinkwe’llhaveagoodtime.Willyouwritemebackassoonaspossible?MaryHiDavid,Ourforeignteacher,MissGreen,willreturntoEnglandforherwintervacationsoon.WewillhaveapartyforherthisThursday.Itbeginsat5:00p.m.attheForeignTeachers’Building.Foodanddrinkswillbeprovidedattheparty.PleasereplybyWednesday.Lucas51．Whenistheschooltalentshow?A．NextMonday.B．NextFriday.C．ThisSunday.D．ThisThursday.52．Wherewillthebirthdaypartybeheld?A．AttheSchoolHall.B．AttheForeignTeachers’Building.C．Atthegym.D．AtJack’shouse.53．AttheChristmasparty,Davidcan_________.A．danceandplaythepianoB．watchshowswithfriendsC．playgamesandsingsongsD．makelemonadeandcrisps54．HowlongwilltheChristmaspartylast?A．Twohours.B．Threehours.C．Fourhours.D．Fivehours.55．WhywillMissGreenreturntoEngland?A．ForaChristmasdinner.B．Forherwintervacation.C．Foraschooltalentshow.D．Forherfriend’sbirthdayparty.34 【参考答案】51．A52．D53．C54．A55．B【语篇解读】本文是大卫收到了四个邀请函，分别才艺表演、生日聚会、圣诞聚会和告别会。【详情解析】51．细节理解题。根据“Itstartsat4:00p.m.nextMondayatthegym.”可知，才艺表演下周一下午4点在体育馆举行。故选A。52．细节理解题。根据“Jack”和“I’mhavingabirthdaypartyat6:00pmnextFridayatmyhouse.”可知，在杰克家举行生日派对。故选D。53．细节理解题。根据“We’llplaygames,singsongsandsoon.Ithinkwe’llhaveagoodtime.”可知，在圣诞聚会上，大卫可以玩游戏、唱歌等等。故选C。54．细节理解题。根据“Thepartywilllastfrom9:00amto11:00am.”可知，晚会持续两个小时。故选A。55．细节理解题。根据“Ourforeignteacher,MissGreen,willreturntoEnglandforherwintervacationsoon.”可知，格林小姐回英国度寒假。故选B。（十二）Hi,I’mMargie,aTEENSwriterfromtheUS.Here,Iteamupwithsomereadersofyouragetohelpyouwithyourproblems.Studentsknowbestaboutthestudents.DearMargie,Itrymybesttostudy,butmygradesarealwaysBsorCs.I’msosad.WhatshouldIdo?JohnDearJohn,Lifeisallabouttrying.Ifyouatleast(至少)try,you’llgetgoodgrades.Talktoyourteachers.Theycanhelpyou.Havingagoodstudyplancanalsomakeabigdifference.BillyDearJohn,IwanttobehappywithwhatIget,aslongas(只要)Itriedmybest.Myparentsnevercomparemygradeswithotherstudents.Ionlyneedtogetbettereveryday.Trytokeepworkinghard!JuliaDearJohn,Youmaythinkthatgradesareeverything.Buttheyareonlypartofyourlife.Ofcourse,youshouldstilltakethemseriously.Butyoualsoneedtolearntorelaxtomakeyourselfhappy.Everyoneisdifferent.Youshouldbelieveinyourselfandkeeptrying.Gabby根据材料内容选择最佳答案。34 56．WhichisRightaboutMargie?A．SheteachesEnglishinaschool.B．Sheknowsthestudentswell.C．Shewantstohelpstudentswiththeirproblems.D．ShelovesansweringquestionsontheInternet.57．WhyisJohnsad?A．Becausehedoesn’tlearnwell.B．Becausehedoesn’tstudyhard.C．Becausehedoesn’thelpotherstudents.D．Becausehedoesn’tknowotherstudents.58．WhatdoesGabbywanttotellJohn?A．Heshouldgetgoodgrades.B．Heshouldcaremoreaboutthegrades.C．Heshouldbehappywithwhathegets.D．Heshouldbelieveinhimself.59．Whatisthesameadvicefromthesethreereaders?A．Makeaplan.B．Keeptrying.C．Don’tcompare.D．Learntorelax.60．Inwhichpartofthewebsite(网站)ofTEENScanyoureadthetext?A．SchoolTime.B．ReadingFun.C．ScienceStudy.D．TravelStory.【参考答案】56．C57．A58．D59．B60．A【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了Margie是一位来自美国的青少年作家，她帮助青少年解决问题。约翰成绩总是B或者C，Billy等学生给了约翰一些建议。【详情解析】56．细节理解题。根据“Iteamupwithsomereadersofyouragetohelpyouwithyourproblems.”可知，她想要帮助青少年解决他们的问题。故选C。57．细节理解题。根据“Itrymybesttostudy,butmygradesarealwaysBsorCs.I’msosad.”可知，John因为成绩不好而感到难过。故选A。58．细节理解题。根据“Youshouldbelieveinyourselfandkeeptrying.”可知，Gabby想要告诉约翰要相信自己。故选D。59．细节理解题。根据“Lifeisallabouttrying.”，“aslongas(只要)Itriedmybest”及“keeptrying”可知，三人都提到了“尝试”，故选B。60．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了Margie是一位来自美国的青少年作家，他帮助青少年解决问题，约翰成绩总是B或者C，Billy等学生给了约翰一些建议。故文章可能出现在网站的“学校时间”部分。故选A。（十三）Deareditor,Iamnotagood-lookingboyandI’mnotgoodatstudying,either.Somepeopledon’tevenwanttotalktome.SoIusuallyfeellonely.SometimesIthinkthatifIwantedtoleavehome,nobodywouldcare.HowcanIstopfeelinglikethis?PeterDearPeter,Withoutknowingmoreaboutyou,itishardformetogiveyousomegoodadvice.Butfirst,Iamsurethatyou34 arewrongthatnobodywouldcareifyoulefthome.Whataboutyourparents?Andotherfamilymembers?Itseemsthatyouareverysad.You’dbettergotoseeadoctorortalktoyourparents.Theywillbeabletohelpyou.Second,I’msurethere’ssomeoneinyourclasswhofeelslonely,too.Youneverknowhowotherpeoplefeelinside.Trytomakefriendswiththem.Oryoumayjoinaclubtomeetnewpeopleandtokeepyourselfbusy.Youneedtofindhappinessinyourself.Writealistofallthegoodthingsaboutyourself,learntolikeyourself,andthenotherswillseeyourconfidence(自信)andlikeyou,too.Editor61．What’sthetroublewithPeter?A．Hedoesn’tlikehisparents.B．Hedoesn’tlikeothers.C．Hisparentsdon’tlikehim.D．Heisn’tgoodatstudyingandfeelslonely.62．WhydoesPeterwritetotheeditor?A．Becausehewantstomakefriendswithhim.B．Becausehewantstoasktheeditortohelphim.C．Becausehewantstheeditortoknowabouthim.D．Becausehewantstogivetheeditorsomeadvice.63．IfPeterjoinsaclub,hecan________.A．keephisfriendsbusyB．becomeagood-lookingboyC．studyhardbutneverthinkaboutothersD．meetnewpeopleandmakefriendswiththem64．Intheeditor’sopinion,whowillbehelpfultoPeter?A．Adoctor.B．Hisparents.C．Friends.D．A,BandC．65．Peterwillprobablyfeel________whenhereadstheletterfromtheeditor.A．sadB．lonelyC．gladD．afraid【参考答案】61．D62．B63．D64．D65．C【语篇解读】本文首先给出了彼得写给编辑的一封信，介绍了他的麻烦并请求帮助。在第二封信中编辑给了彼得一些建议。【详情解析】61．细节理解题。根据第一封信中“I’mnotgoodatstudying,either.Somepeopledon’tevenwanttotalktome.SoIusuallyfeellonely.”可知彼得不擅长学习，有些人甚至不想和他说话，他觉得很孤独，故选D。62．推理判断题。根据第一封信中“HowcanIstopfeelinglikethis?”可推知，彼得给编辑写信是想请编辑帮助他，故选B。63．细节理解题。根据第二封信中“Oryoumayjoinaclubtomeetnewpeopleandtokeepyourselfbusy.”可知，彼得参加俱乐部可以结识新人并且与他们交朋友，让自己忙碌起来，故选D。64．推理判断题。根据“You’dbettergotoseeadoctorortalktoyourparents.”及“Second,I’msurethere’ssomeoneinyourclasswhofeelslonely,too.Youneverknowhowotherpeoplefeelinside.Trytomakefriendswiththem.”可知，在编辑看来，医生、父母、朋友会对彼得有帮助。故选D。65．推理判断题。根据第二封信中“You’dbettergotoseeadoctorortalktoyourparents.Theywillbeabletohelpyou.Youneverknowhowotherpeoplefeelinside.Trytomakefriendswiththem.Oryoumayjoinaclubto34 meetnewpeopleandtokeepyourselfbusy.Youneedtofindhappinessinyourself.”可知，编辑给了彼得几条建议，彼得看了编辑的信可能会很高兴，故选C。（十四）Mr.Know-all,I’maslowstudent.Mostofmyclassmatesaremuchbetterthanme.SoIusuallygetstressedout.AlthoughIspendmuchtimestudyingforthetests,Ican’tgetgoodgrades.Sometimesmyfathergivesmesomehelp.Hetellsmenottoworryaboutit.Butitdoesn’twork.WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo?LiLeiDearLiLei,Thanksforyourletter.Manyfamouspeoplewerenotsogoodwhentheywereyoung.Edison,awell-knownscientist,didbadlyinhisstudieswhenhewasa12-year-oldboy.Buthedidalotforthepeopleintheworldatlast.WhenIwasyourage,Ididn’tdowellatschool.ButIkeptworkinghardandIsucceeded(成功)intheend.Youshouldtakeiteasyandtryyourbest.Tomorrowisanotherday.Ibelieveyoucandoitbetter.Mr.Know-all66．LiLeifeelsworriedbecause________.A．hisfatheralwayshelpshimwithhissubjectsB．hewantstobeascientistC．hedoesn’tlikegoingtoschoolD．hethinksheisnotasgoodasmostofhisclassmates67．LiLeiwrotethisletterto________.A．askforsomehelpB．findapenpalC．tellhisfatherabouthisproblemD．lethisclassmatesknowit68．Mr.Know-allwroteaboutafamouspersonto________.·A．makeLiLeiangryB．makeLiLeifeelbetterC．showhowmuchheknowsD．showthathehatesEdison69．InMr.Know-all’sletter,“Tomorrowisanotherday.”means“________.”A．TomorrowistheweekendB．OnecangetgoodgradestomorrowC．TomorrowisthesameastodayD．Hopeisalwaysaroundus70．Fromthesecondletter,weknowMr.Know-allmightbe________before.A．adoctorB．ascientistC．aslowstudentD．LiLei’sbestfriend【参考答案】66．D67．A68．B69．D70．C【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了李磊向Mr.Know-all写信寻求建议，Mr.Know-all回信中给了他一些建议。【详情解析】66．细节理解题。根据“Mostofmyclassmatesaremuchbetterthanme.SoIusuallygetstressedout.”可知他的大多数同学都比他好得多。故选D。67．细节理解题。根据“Butitdoesn’twork.WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo?”可知他写信是为了寻求帮助。故选A。34 68．推理判断题。根据“Manyfamouspeoplewerenotsogoodwhentheywereyoung...”可知他举了一个名人的例子是为了鼓励李磊，让他感觉好一点。故选B。69．词句猜测题。根据“Youshouldtakeiteasyandtryyourbest.Tomorrowisanotherday.Ibelieveyoucandoitbetter.”可知明天又是新的一天，相信可以做得更好，即希望总是在我们身边。故选D。70．推理判断题。根据“WhenIwasyourage,Ididn’tdowellatschool.ButIkeptworkinghardandIsucceeded(成功)intheend”可知他以前学习不好，但是他努力学习，最后终于成功，可推知他以前是一个迟钝的学生。故选C。（十五）DearNina,Igotaphonefrommygrandparentsformy13thbirthdaytwomonthsago.Lastmonth(inAugust),Ispentatleasttwohoursoniteverydayafterschool.Whenmyparentsknewit,theygotreallyangry.Mymomsaid,“Fromnowon,youcanusethephonefornomorethananhoureveryday.Andyoucannotplaygamesonit.”Ifeelsosad.Mostofmyfriendshavetheirownphonesandtheycanusethemanytimetheylike.WhatshouldIdo?Yours,ChristinaDearChristina,Iknowhowyoufeel.WhenIgotmyfirstphoneattheageof14,Iwasveryhappy.Butmyparentswereverystrict.MydadsaidIcoulduseitforatmostthreequartersofanhoureveryday.Iwassad,butitwasnouse.Idecidedtomakegooduseofit.Everyday,IspenthalfanhourlisteningtomyfavoriteEnglishsongs.Fortherest(剩余部分),Ieithersentmessagestomyfriendsortalkedwiththem.Ineverplayedgamesonit.Thephonebroughtmemuchhappiness.Sohere’smyadvice:Thinkwhatyoureallywanttodowithyourphoneandmakegooduseofit.Yours,Nina根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。71．Christinagotherphone________.A．fromherparentsB．amonthagoC．aboutinJulyD．inAugust72．HowlongcouldNinauseherphoneeveryday?A．Atleasttwohours.B．Morethananhour.C．Atmost30minutes.D．Atmost45minutes.73．Ninamadegooduseofherphonebydoingthefollowingthingsexcept(除了)________.A．sendingmessagestoherfriendsB．listeningtoEnglishmusicC．playinggamesD．talkingwithherfriends74．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．NinaadvisesChristinatomakegooduseofherphone.B．Christinacanuseherphoneanytimeshelikesnow.34 C．Ninagotherfirstphoneonher13thbirthday.D．Ninaisstillsadaboutthetimeofusingthephone.75．ChristinawrotetoNinato________.A．saythanksB．askforadviceC．giveadviceD．saysorry【参考答案】71．C72．D73．C74．A75．B【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了克里斯蒂娜和妮娜的两封往来书信。克里斯蒂娜在给妮娜的信中介绍了自己使用手机时受到父母的限制，希望妮娜给予帮助。妮娜在回信中介绍了自己使用手机的经历，希望克里斯蒂娜好好利用手机。【详情解析】71．推理判断题。根据克里斯蒂娜给妮娜的信“Lastmonth(inAugust)”可以推断“Igotaphonefrommygrandparentsformy13thbirthdaytwomonthsago”中的两个月以前指的大约是七月，故选C。72．细节理解题。根据妮娜给克里斯蒂娜的信中“MydadsaidIcoulduseitforatmostthreequartersofanhoureveryday”可知妮娜每天最多使用手机三刻钟，即四十五分钟，故选D。73．细节理解题。根据妮娜给克里斯蒂娜的信“Everyday,IspenthalfanhourlisteningtomyfavoriteEnglishsongs.Fortherest(剩余部分),Ieithersentmessagestomyfriendsortalkedwiththem.Ineverplayedgamesonit.”可知妮娜利用手机听英语歌，给朋友发信息或者和朋友聊天，没有用手机玩游戏，故选C。74．细节理解题。根据妮娜给克里斯蒂娜的信“Sohere’smyadvice:Thinkwhatyoureallywanttodowithyourphoneandmakegooduseofit”可知妮娜建议克里斯蒂娜想清楚真正想用手机做什么，好好利用手机，故A项正确，故选A。75．推理判断题。根据克里斯蒂娜给妮娜的信中介绍了她在收到祖父母给的手机后父母不允许她玩游戏，而且每天最多玩一个小时，她感到悲伤。结合“WhatshouldIdo?”可知克里斯蒂娜想向妮娜请求建议，故选B。34