初中英语新译林版七年级下册Unit 4 Chinese folk art重要知识点练习（单词 词性 短语 句型）（附参考答案）（2025春）

七年级英语下册Unit4练习题班级考号姓名总分一、单词翻译（一）词性汉语汉译英形容词传统民间的、民俗的 名词瓷器 名词黏土、陶土 名词茶壶 动词有...味道 名词木雕、木雕品 副词甚至、即使 动词雕刻 名词场面、现场、场 名词手艺、工艺 副词迅速地 名词（复数）剪刀 名词刀（复数） 动词补充说、添加 名词练习、训练 名词景色、风景画 名词剪纸（作品） 动词表达、表示 名词幸福、快乐 名词夫妇 动词交、递、给 动词表示...意思、意味着 形容词活着、有活力 名词温暖 副词还是、仍然 代词我的 代词她的 代词你的、你们的 代词我们的 代词他（她/它）们的 代词他的 12 名词明信片 名词中国结 名词雕像、塑像 名词模具 形容词简单的、简朴的 形容词室外的、户外的 形容词普通的、平常的 形容词日常的、每天的 形容词有创造力的 名词工匠、手艺人 动词尊敬、尊重 名词精神 名词手工艺品、手工艺 形容词基本的、初级的 形容词文化的 名词价值 名词墨（条） 介词在...中；...之一 副词在很大程度上 名词画家 名词松土、松树 形容词主要的、最重要的 代词它本身 名词品质、人品、素质 （二）词性英语英译汉形容词folk 名词china 名词clay 名词teapot 动词taste 名词woodcarving 副词even 动词carve 名词scene 名词craft 副词quickly 12 名词（复数）scissors 名词Knife(knives) 动词add 名词practice 名词landscape 名词paper-cut 动词express 名词happiness 名词couple 动词hand 动词mean 形容词alive 名词warmth 副词still 代词mine 代词hers 代词yours 代词ours 代词theirs 代词his 名词postcard 名词Chineseknot 名词figure 名词mould 形容词simple 形容词outdoor 形容词ordinary 形容词everyday 形容词creative 名词craftsperson/craftspeople 动词respect 名词spirit 名词handicraft 形容词basic 形容词cultural 名词value 名词inkstick 12 介词among 副词largely 名词painter 名词pine 形容词main 代词itself 名词quality 二、词性转换1.Chinese(形容词/名词)中国的/中文/中国人--(名词)_________（中国）2.Art(名词)美术、艺术--(名词)_________（艺术家）3.Value(名词)价值--(形容词)____________（有价值的）4.Important(形容词)重要的--(名词)___________（重要性）5.Different(形容词)不同的--(名词)____________（不同点）6.Beautiful(形容词)美丽的--(名词)__________（美丽/美人）7.Find(动词)发现--(过去式)__________8.Description(名词)描述--(动词)__________（描述）9.Quickly(副词)快地--(形容词)___________（快的）10.Knife(名词)刀--(复数形式)___________11.Happy(形容词)幸福的、快乐的--(名词)___________（幸福）12.Safe(形容词)安全的--(反义词)__________（危险的）13.Healthy(形容词)健康的--(名词)___________（健康）--(副词)__________（健康地）14.Warmth(名词)温暖--(形容词)_________（温暖的）15.Meaning(名词)意思--(动词)___________（意味着）16.Writer(名词)作家--(动词)_____________（写）17.Alive(形容词)有活力--(动词)_________（居住）18.Wish(名词)祝福--(复数形式)___________19.Celebrate(动词)庆祝--(名词)___________（庆祝）20.My(形容词性物主代词)我的--(名词性物主代词)______________（我的）21.your(形容词性物主代词)你的/你们的--(名词性物主代词)______________（你的/你们的）22.His(形容词性物主代词)他的--(名词性物主代词)______________（他的）23.Her(形容词性物主代词)她的--(名词性物主代词)______________（她的）24.Its(形容词性物主代词)它的--(名词性物主代词)______________（它的）25.Our(形容词性物主代词)我们的--(名词性物主代词)______________（我们的）26.Their(形容词性物主代词)他们的--(名词性物主代词)______________（他们的）27.Design(动词/名词)设计--(名词)__________（设计师）28.Broken(形容词)已坏的--(动词)_________（破坏/打碎）29.Make(动词)制作--(过去分词)_________30.Windy(形容词)有风的--(名词)__________（风）31.Life(名词)生活、生命--(复数形式)_________32.Creative(形容词)有创造性的--(动词)__________（创造）--(名词)_________（创造性）33.Cultural(形容词)文化的--(名词)_________（文化）34.Largely(副词)很大程度上--(形容词)_________（大的）12 35.Painter(名词)画家--(动词)_________（涂色）36.Finding(名词)发现--(动词)__________（发现）37.Thought(名词)想法、思想--(动词)__________（想）三、重点短语汉译英1.中国民间艺术_________________________2.属于___________________________________3.由...制成(看不出原材料)_________________4.由...制成(看得出原材料)__________________5.一种/类型...____________________________6.让茶尝起来更好________________________7.花...时间做某事________________________8.雕刻一幅画____________________________9....的重要组成部分______________________10.在网上搜索关于...的信息________________11.各种不同的颜色______________________12.在元宵节期间__________________________13.我也是。____________________________14.一个漂亮的旧灯笼______________________15.给某人看某物________________________16.下次__________________________________17.一种充满生命力的艺术________________18.从事、致力于__________________________19.一幅竹子剪纸________________________20.开始做某事____________________________21.一把剪刀____________________________22.数年练习后____________________________23.一位伟大的剪纸大师__________________24.在墙上_______________________________25.花的形状____________________________26.使用某物做某事________________________27.表达我们的祝福______________________28.春节时________________________________29.张贴、搭建__________________________30.好运__________________________________31.在婚礼上____________________________32.双喜___________________________________33.在新人家里__________________________34.美好的祝福_____________________________35.被叫做______________________________36.看起来像...______________________________37.一个...的例子_________________________38.剪纸的使用_____________________________39.需要...做某事_________________________40.形状各异______________________________41.给我们带来好运______________________42.给新人带来幸福_________________________43.给孩子们最好的祝福__________________12 44.开始做某事____________________________45.如何剪纸____________________________46.练习做某事_____________________________47.一个非常古老的艺术形式_______________48.事实上_________________________________49.许多我这个年纪的人___________________50.使照片栩栩如生__________________________51.住在...________________________________52.在我卧室的墙上__________________________53.下周日_______________________________54.在你的生活中____________________________55.例如_________________________________56.悬挂在...上_______________________________57.这种...________________________________58.非常擅长...______________________________59.花时间做某事_________________________60.其它的艺术作品__________________________61.一起去_______________________________62.想让某人做某事__________________________63.我的一个朋友_________________________64.做灯笼__________________________________65.为...做准备____________________________66.让我看一看_____________________________67.钥匙扣_______________________________68.编中国结_______________________________69.如此多的礼物_________________________70.其他人/事_______________________________71.看起来悲伤___________________________72.当然___________________________________73.在周六下午___________________________74.中国民间艺术博物馆_____________________75.强烈的当地色彩_______________________76.在你的左边/右边________________________77.被制成模具___________________________78.明亮的颜色___________________________79.手工制作_____________________________80.仔细看...____________________________81.制作风筝_____________________________82.历史上著名的人________________________83.放风筝_______________________________84.一种非常受欢迎的户外活动_______________85.对...有好处___________________________86.劳动人民______________________________87.普通人的生活________________________88.日常材料______________________________89.制作精美的艺术品____________________90.没有做某事____________________________91.提前设计____________________________12 92.工匠精神_______________________________93.一件好的艺术品______________________94.努力工作_______________________________95.基本信息____________________________96.多长时间_______________________________97.特别的东西_________________________98....的文化价值_____________________________99.一千多年的历史_____________________100.受...的欢迎______________________________101.主要材料__________________________102.墨条本身_______________________________103.因...而出名________________________104....的杰出代表_____________________________105....的重要组成部分___________________106.数千年的______________________________107.一系列纪录片______________________108.和某人分享你的发现和想法_______________四、重点句型1.民族的就是世界的。_________________________________________________2.更好的理解中国传统艺术及其价值_________________________________________________3.花数小时甚至几天来雕刻一幅画__________________________________________________4.我们可以上网搜索更多关于传统中国工艺的信息。__________________________________________________5.你喜欢什么传统工艺？___________________________________________________6.它们在晚上看起来如此美丽，由各种各样的颜色。___________________________________________________7.你下次来我家时我会给你看的。___________________________________________________8.“你不需要太多东西开始工作--只要一把剪刀或刀和一些纸。任何人都可以尝试。”她补充道。___________________________________________________9.在数年的练习之后，赵月现在是一位剪纸大师。___________________________________________________10.在她家墙上的作品很漂亮。___________________________________________________11.在春节时，我们把它们贴到窗户和门上来祈求好运。___________________________________________________12.在婚礼上，我们在新人家贴“双喜”来表达美好的祝福。___________________________________________________13.这叫“竹报平安”。它意味着“祝你平安健康”。______________________________________________________14.竹子栩栩如生，叶子看起来在舞蹈。______________________________________________________12 15.我感觉到了这种传统民间艺术的温暖和生命力。______________________________________________________16.花数年时间学习剪纸_______________________________________________________17.你需要特殊工具来做剪纸________________________________________________________18.当我想向我的朋友和家人表达美好的祝愿时，我就剪纸。________________________________________________________19.当我练习这种艺术形式时，我觉得很开心。________________________________________________________20.剪纸是一种非常古老的艺术形式，但它在今天仍然很流行。________________________________________________________21.现在我只能剪一些容易的作品。_________________________________________________________22.但我想让剪纸有活力，所以我需要更多练习。__________________________________________________________23.我喜欢制作有山有树的风景剪纸。__________________________________________________________24.你在生活中什么时候、什么地方经常看到剪纸？__________________________________________________________25.人们经常使用剪纸来庆祝像婚礼这样的特殊事件。__________________________________________________________26.学习剪纸是需要花时间的。__________________________________________________________27.在我姑姑家附近有一个新的民间艺术博物馆。_________________________________________________________28.我想让我的同学给我讲一讲他们最喜欢的传统手工艺。__________________________________________________________29.我的一个朋友正在教我如何剪纸。__________________________________________________________30.我们正在做灯笼来装饰我们的教室。__________________________________________________________31.哪些礼物是他的？___________________________________________________________32.这件T恤衫和茶杯是西蒙的。___________________________________________________________33.你真是太好了准备如此多的礼物。___________________________________________________________34.来自无锡的惠山泥人是用一种黑土制作的。____________________________________________________________35.他们被以可爱的小孩或动物的形状制成模具。_____________________________________________________________36.他们有简单的形状和明亮的色彩，表达好运和幸福生活的愿望。_____________________________________________________________37.他们通常展示来自传统戏剧中受欢迎的场景。______________________________________________________________38.现在你可以仔细看看它们享受它们的美。______________________________________________________________12 39.在春天晴朗的有风的天气很适合放风筝。______________________________________________________________40.你们对中国民间艺术了解多少？______________________________________________________________41.中国民间艺术源于劳动人民。______________________________________________________________42.它展示了普通人的生活，通常由日常材料制成。______________________________________________________________43.我认为制作精美的艺术品是有创意的。_______________________________________________________________44.有时工匠在没有事先设计的情况下就制作了他们的艺术品。_______________________________________________________________45.我尊重工匠的精神。_______________________________________________________________46.一件好的艺术品通常需要很长时间才能制作出来。_______________________________________________________________47.这一定需要大量的努力和练习。_______________________________________________________________48.徽州墨是同类中最好的墨之一。_______________________________________________________________49.它的名字来源于古老的徽州地区，主要位于今天的安徽省。_______________________________________________________________50.徽州墨已有1000多年的历史，深受中国古代文人和画家的喜爱。________________________________________________________________51.徽州墨以松木为主要原料，这很难做到。________________________________________________________________52.有人说墨本身就是一件艺术品。________________________________________________________________53.徽州墨以其卓越的品质和设计而闻名。________________________________________________________________54.徽州墨是中国传统民间艺术的杰出代表，是中国文化的重要组成部分。________________________________________________________________55.它们展示了中国人的创造力和智慧。________________________________________________________________附：参考答案12 二、词性转换1.China2.artist3.valuable4.importance5.difference6.beauty7.found8.describe9.quick10.knives11.happiness12.safety13.health;healthily14.warm15.mean16.write17.live18.wishes19.celebration20.mine21.yours22.his23.hers24.its25.ours26.theirs27.designer28.break29.made30.wind31.lives32.create;creativity33.culture34.large35.paint36.find37.think三、重点短语1.Chinesefolkart2.belongto3.bemadefrom4.bemadeof4.atypeof...6.maketheteatastegood7.take时间todosth.8.carveascene9.Animportantpartof...10.searchontheInternetformoreinformationabout....11.allthedifferentcolours12.duringtheLanternFestival13.Metoo.14.abeautifuloldlantern15.showsth.tosb.16.nexttime17.anartfulloflife18.workon19.apictureofbamboo20.startdoingsth./starttodosth.21.apairofscissors22.afteryearsofpractice23.agreatmasterofpaper-cutting24.onthewalls25.intheshapeofflowers26.usesth.todosth.27.expressourwishes28.attheSpringFestival29.putup30.goodluck31.atwedding32.doublehappiness33.inthenewcouple’shome34.goodwishes35.becalled36.looklike37.anexampleof...38.theuseofpaper-cuts39.need...todosth.40.indifferentshapes41.bringusgoodluck42.bringhappinesstonewcouples43.givebestwishestochildren44.begintodosth./begindoingsth.45.howtodopaper-cutting46.practicedoingsth.47.averyoldartform48.infact49.manypeopleofmyage50.makethepicturecomealive51.livein52.onmybedroomwall53.nextSunday54.inyourlife55.forexample56.hangon...57.thiskindof...58.beverygoodat...59.ittakestimetodosth.60.anyotherworksofart61.gotogether62.wantsb.todosth.63.afriendofmine64.makelanterns65.prepare...for...66.letmehavealook67.keyring68.makeChineseknots69.somanypresents70.somebody/somethingelse71.looksad72.ofcourse73.onSaturdayafternoons74.Chinesefolkartmuseum75.stronglocalcolour76.onyourleft/right77.bemadeinmoulds78.brightcolours79.byhand80.haveacloselookat...81.makekites82.famouspeoplefromhistory83.flykites84.averypopularoutdooractivity85.begoodfor...86.workingpeople87.ordinarypeople’slives88.everydaymaterials89.makewonderfulpiecesofart90.withoutdoingsth.91.designbeforehand92.thespiritofcraftspeople93.agoodworkofart94.hardwork95.basicinformation96.howlong97.somethingspecial98.culturalvalueof...99.ahistoryofover1,000years100.bepopularwith...101.mainmaterial102.inkstickitself103.befamousfor...104.asafineexampleof...105.animportantpartof...106.thousandsofyears107.adocumentaryseries108.shareyourfindingsandthoughtswithsb.四、重点句型1.Whatbelongstothenationisagifttotheworld.2.BetterunderstandtraditionalChineseartanditsvalue3.Takeshoursorevendaystocarveascene4.WecansearchontheInternetformoreinformationabouttraditionalChinesecrafts.5.Whattraditionalcraftsdoyoulike?6.Theylooksoprettyatnight,withallthedifferentcolours.12 7.I’llshowittoyouwhenyoucometomyhomenexttime.8.“Youdon’tneedmuchtostartworking--justapairofscissorsoraknifeandsomepaper.Anyonecantryit,”sheadds.9.Afteryearsofpractice,ZhaoYueisnowagreatmasterofpaper-cutting.10.Herworksonthewallsinherhomearebeautiful.11.AttheSpringFestival,weputthemuponwindowsanddoorsforgoodluck.12.Atthewedding,weputup“doublehappiness”inthenewcouple’shomeforgoodwishes.13.Thisiscalledzhubaoping’an.Itmeans“Iwishyouasafeandhealthylife.”14.Thebambooseemstobealive,andtheleaveslookliketheyaredancing.15.Ifeelthewarmthandlifeofthistraditionalfolkart.16.Ittakesyearstolearnpaper-cutting.17.Youneedspecialtoolstodopaper-cutting.18.Idopaper-cuttingwhenIwanttoexpressmygoodwishestomyfriendsandfamily.19.IfeelhappywhenIpractisethisartform.20.Paper-cuttingisaveryoldartform,butitisstillpopulartoday.21.NowIcanonlymakeeasyones.22.ButIwanttomakethepicturecomealive,soIneedmorepractice.23.Ilikemakingpicturesoflandscapewithhillsandtrees.24.Whenandwheredoyouoftenseepaper-cutsinyourlife.25.Peopleoftenusepaper-cutstocelebratespecialeventslikeweddings.26.Ittakestimetobecomegoodatpaper-cutting.27.There’sanewfolkartmuseumnearmyaunt’shouse.28.Iwantmyclassmatestotellmeabouttheirfavouritetraditionalcrafts.29.Afriendofmineisteachingmehowtodopaper-cutting.30.Wearemakinglanternstodecorateourclassroom.31.Whichpresentsarehis?32.TheT-shirtandthecupareSimon’s.33.It’sniceofyoutopreparesomanypresents.34.HuishanclayfiguresformWuxiaremadefromakindofblackclay.35.Theyaremadeinmoulds,intheshapeofcutekidsandanimals.36.Theyhavesimpleshapesandbrightcolours,andexpresswishesforgoodluckandahappylife.37.Theyusuallyshowpopularscenesfromtraditionaloperas.38.Nowyoucanhaveacloselookatthemandenjoytheirbeauty!39.Sunny,windydaysinspringaregoodforflyingkites.40.HowmuchdoyouknowaboutChinesefolkart?41.Chinesefolkartcomesfromworkingpeople.42.Itshowsthingsaboutordinarypeople’slives,andit’susuallymadefromeverydaymaterials.43.Ithinkit’screativetomakewonderfulpiecesofart.44.Sometimesthecraftspeoplemaketheirartwithoutdesigningbeforehand.45.Irespectthespiritofthecraftspeople.46.Agoodworkofartusuallytakesalongtimetomake.47.Itmusttakealotofhardworkandpractice.48.TheHuizhouinkstickisamongthebestofitskind.49.ItgetsitsnamefromtheoldHuizhouarea,largelyintoday’sAnhuiProvince.50.TheHuizhouinkstickhasahistoryofover1,000yearsandwasverypopularwithancientChinesewritersandpainters.51.TheHuizhouinkstickusespinewoodasitsmainmaterial.Itisverydifficulttomake.52.Somepeoplesaytheinkstickitselfisaworkofart.12 53.TheHuizhouinkstickisfamousforitsgreatqualityanddesign.54.AsafineexampleoftraditionalChinesefolkart,theHuizhouinkstickisanimportantpartofChineseculture.55.TheyshowthecreativityandwisdomofChinesepeople.12